一、建筑工程學校有哪些專業
建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)是指通過對各類房(fang)(fang)屋(wu)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)及其(qi)附屬設施(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)造和與其(qi)配套的(de)(de)(de)(de)線路、管道、設備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)安裝活動所形成的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)實體,建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)學(xue)(xue)校即(ji)培(pei)養建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)方面人才的(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)等院校。建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)學(xue)(xue)校的(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)標(biao)是培(pei)養出(chu)掌握工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)力(li)學(xue)(xue)、土(tu)(tu)力(li)學(xue)(xue)、測量學(xue)(xue)、房(fang)(fang)屋(wu)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)學(xue)(xue)和結(jie)構工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)學(xue)(xue)科的(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎理(li)論和基本(ben)知識,具備(bei)從(cong)事土(tu)(tu)木工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)項目(mu)規劃、設計(ji)、研究(jiu)開發、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及管理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)能力(li),能在房(fang)(fang)屋(wu)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)、地下建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)、隧 道、路橋、礦井等的(de)(de)(de)(de)設計(ji)、研究(jiu)、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、教育、管理(li)、投資、開發部門(men)從(cong)事技術或管理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作的(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)級工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)技術人才。
建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)工(gong)程學校(xiao)開(kai)設的(de)專(zhuan)業有(you)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)學、土(tu)木工(gong)程、工(gong)業與(yu)(yu)民用建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)、給排水、工(gong)程管理(li)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)工(gong)程(管理(li))、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)經濟管理(li)、工(gong)程監理(li)、工(gong)程造價、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)工(gong)程預(yu)決算、公路(lu)與(yu)(yu)城市(shi)道路(lu)工(gong)程等(deng)。
二、建筑工程學校有哪些課程
建(jian)筑(zhu)工程學校培養(yang)建(jian)筑(zhu)工程方面的人才,主要開(kai)設建(jian)筑(zhu)工程方面的課(ke)程,包括(kuo)理論課(ke)程與實(shi)踐課(ke)程兩大類(lei):
1、理論課程
理(li)論力(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、材料力(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、結(jie)構力(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物理(li)、測量學(xue)(xue)(xue)、土(tu)木工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)材料、土(tu)力(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)地質、基礎工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、混凝土(tu)結(jie)構設計原理(li)、鋼(gang)結(jie)構設計原理(li)、道路工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、房(fang)屋建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、土(tu)木工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施工(gong)(gong)、核(he)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)概論、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)制圖(tu)與識圖(tu)等。
2、實踐課程
認識實習(xi)(xi)(xi)、測(ce)量實習(xi)(xi)(xi)、教學(xue)實習(xi)(xi)(xi)、生(sheng)產實習(xi)(xi)(xi)、畢業實習(xi)(xi)(xi)、建材實驗、土(tu)力(li)學(xue)試驗、結構實驗、課程(cheng)設計(ji)、畢業設計(ji)或畢業論文等(deng)。
三、建筑工程院校專業就業方向
從建筑工程院校畢業(ye)的學生,未來主(zhu)要從事建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)工(gong)(gong)程方面的工(gong)(gong)作,建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)工(gong)(gong)程專業(ye)就業(ye)方向包括:
1、勘察工作
勘(kan)察測量房屋所(suo)在地(di)(di)段的(de)地(di)(di)質和地(di)(di)形;提供地(di)(di)質水文資(zi)料(liao)、地(di)(di)形圖;提出對(dui)(dui)房屋結構基礎(chu)設計的(de)建議;提出對(dui)(dui)不(bu)良地(di)(di)基的(de)處理意見(jian)。
2、結構設計
確(que)定(ding)房屋結(jie)構(gou)(gou)承受的荷(he)載(zai)(zai),并合理(li)選用結(jie)構(gou)(gou)材(cai)料;正(zheng)確(que)選用結(jie)構(gou)(gou)體系(xi)和(he)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)形式(shi);解決好(hao)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)承載(zai)(zai)力、變形、穩定(ding)、抗傾覆等技術問題(ti);解決好(hao)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)的連接(jie)構(gou)(gou)造和(he)施工方法問題(ti)。
3、施工工作
施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)組織設(she)計和(he)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)現場布(bu)置;確定施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)技術方案和(he)選用施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)設(she)備(bei);建筑材料(liao)的(de)購置、檢驗和(he)使用;熟練技工(gong)(gong)和(he)勞(lao)動力的(de)組織;確保工(gong)(gong)程質量和(he)工(gong)(gong)期進(jin)度(du)。
4、項目管理
從事(shi)項目經理(li)、監(jian)理(li)工程師等(deng)。