一、地熱瓷磚費電嗎
我們以一套3室2廳2衛,120平米的戶型為例,來看一下地熱瓷磚的(de)(de)耗電如何:一(yi)般(ban)一(yi)套屋子(zi)的(de)(de)實(shi)際室(shi)內面積(ji)約為房(fang)產(chan)證標注建筑(zhu)面積(ji)的(de)(de)75-85%左右,我們假(jia)定(ding)為80%,則(ze)該(gai)房(fang)實(shi)際室(shi)內面積(ji)為96平(ping)米,再(zai)扣除陽臺(tai)與廚房(fang)等不(bu)做地暖的(de)(de)房(fang)間合計(ji)12平(ping)米,則(ze)實(shi)際鋪設地暖的(de)(de)面積(ji)為84平(ping)米。
按(an)照衛生(sheng)間配150瓦(wa)/平(ping)米,其他(ta)房間配120瓦(wa)/平(ping)米來算,總功率約(yue)為(wei)(wei)10.32千瓦(wa)。地(di)熱瓷(ci)磚在(zai)(zai)采(cai)暖都是24小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)開著(zhu),但是天天實(shi)(shi)際(ji)(ji)的(de)耗電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間約(yue)在(zai)(zai)6-9小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi),我們(men)以(yi)實(shi)(shi)際(ji)(ji)耗電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)8小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)計算,則(ze)天天用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)約(yue)為(wei)(wei)82度。每月耗電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)則(ze)為(wei)(wei)2478度。而(er)地(di)熱瓷(ci)磚是可以(yi)充(chong)分(fen)(fen)利(li)用(yong)當地(di)峰(feng)谷(gu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)政策的(de),例如廣州(zhou)峰(feng)谷(gu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)分(fen)(fen)別為(wei)(wei):峰(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)8:00-22:00,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價0.8元/度;谷(gu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)22:00-8:00,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價0.3元/度。
我們在(zai)使用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地暖時,可以(yi)把(ba)晚上(shang)(shang)谷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時的(de)(de)(de)(de)溫度(du)調(diao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)高些,調(diao)到18度(du),而白天峰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時把(ba)溫度(du)調(diao)低些如(ru)12度(du)。這樣混凝土(tu)就可以(yi)充分利(li)用晚上(shang)(shang)谷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時間來(lai)蓄熱,白天再把(ba)熱量(liang)釋放(fang)出來(lai)。假如(ru)房屋保溫情況(kuang)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)話(達到3級(ji)),甚(shen)至可以(yi)做到白天不(bu)耗電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或耗少量(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。耗電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)情況(kuang),假設晚上(shang)(shang)耗電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)5小時,白天耗電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)3小時,它的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)費約為(wei)1200元。這樣算(suan)下來(lai)。一個冬天按(an)50天(南方采暖時期(qi)較短)來(lai)算(suan)就要2000左右。
看(kan)了(le)上面,很多數人會(hui)覺(jue)得(de)這個(ge)耗電量確實很大。不過這兩千是(shi)整一年(nian)的(de)(de)冬季采(cai)暖(nuan)的(de)(de)用度(du),相比(bi)北方(fang)全年(nian)的(de)(de)采(cai)暖(nuan)費(fei)用在(zai)3000-4000元并不算多。而且在(zai)算的(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候(hou),是(shi)按照地(di)暖(nuan)是(shi)24小時(shi)(shi)開著的(de)(de),并且是(shi)所有(you)房間,而且我(wo)們(men)在(zai)使(shi)用時(shi)(shi)也不會(hui)將所有(you)的(de)(de)采(cai)暖(nuan)都會(hui)開啟,這樣(yang)我(wo)們(men)實際使(shi)用費(fei)用要低得(de)多!
二、地熱瓷磚不熱怎么辦
1、剛剛開始供暖時,會(hui)出現(xian)地(di)熱(re)(re)管(guan)熱(re)(re)地(di)面(mian)不熱(re)(re)的情況(kuang)。因為地(di)暖管(guan)和地(di)磚存(cun)在保溫層(ceng)。地(di)暖管(guan)需(xu)先將保溫層(ceng)加熱(re)(re)才(cai)能加熱(re)(re)地(di)面(mian),解決(jue)方(fang)法:一(yi)般情況(kuang)下(xia)需(xu)3到4個(ge)小時才(cai)能將地(di)面(mian)加熱(re)(re),等(deng)待幾個(ge)小時即可。
2、如果家中地暖主(zhu)管(guan)道(dao)燙手,但(dan)是(shi)地熱瓷磚一直沒(mei)有(you)(you)熱,那么有(you)(you)可能是(shi)地暖分水器(qi)閥門沒(mei)有(you)(you)開啟。解決方法:我們可擰動地暖閥門使其(qi)和管(guan)道(dao)平行,就將暖氣閥門打開。
3、家(jia)中地暖(nuan)管內存在空氣(qi)(qi),會(hui)影響熱(re)(re)水循環效果,導(dao)致(zhi)地熱(re)(re)瓷磚不熱(re)(re)。解決(jue)方法:大家(jia)將暖(nuan)氣(qi)(qi)管內的空氣(qi)(qi)排出就(jiu)可以了。
4、地(di)暖(nuan)管道堵塞(sai)對暖(nuan)氣循(xun)環也會(hui)導致一定影響,從而出現地(di)熱瓷磚不熱的情況。解決方(fang)法:大(da)家(jia)可請專業的地(di)暖(nuan)清洗人員將管道清洗干(gan)凈。
5、地(di)暖(nuan)(nuan)鋪(pu)(pu)裝不合理也會(hui)導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)地(di)磚不熱。例如鋪(pu)(pu)設(she)(she)地(di)暖(nuan)(nuan)時沒有(you)安裝反射(she)膜,導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)地(di)暖(nuan)(nuan)熱量(liang)過(guo)多的向下(xia)散發。地(di)暖(nuan)(nuan)保溫層鋪(pu)(pu)設(she)(she)過(guo)厚,導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)地(di)磚加熱過(guo)慢等等。解決方法:重(zhong)新(xin)安裝。