一、地熱瓷磚費電嗎
我們以一套3室2廳2衛,120平米的戶型為例,來看一下地熱瓷磚的(de)(de)耗電如何:一般一套屋子的(de)(de)實(shi)際室內面積(ji)約(yue)為房產證標注建筑面積(ji)的(de)(de)75-85%左右,我們(men)假(jia)定為80%,則該(gai)房實(shi)際室內面積(ji)為96平(ping)米(mi),再扣除陽臺與(yu)廚房等不做地暖(nuan)的(de)(de)房間合計12平(ping)米(mi),則實(shi)際鋪設地暖(nuan)的(de)(de)面積(ji)為84平(ping)米(mi)。
按照衛生間(jian)配(pei)150瓦(wa)/平米,其他房(fang)間(jian)配(pei)120瓦(wa)/平米來算(suan),總功(gong)率約(yue)為10.32千(qian)瓦(wa)。地(di)熱(re)瓷磚(zhuan)在采暖都是(shi)24小(xiao)時開著,但(dan)是(shi)天(tian)天(tian)實(shi)(shi)際的耗(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時間(jian)約(yue)在6-9小(xiao)時,我們以實(shi)(shi)際耗(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)8小(xiao)時計算(suan),則天(tian)天(tian)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)約(yue)為82度。每月耗(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)則為2478度。而(er)地(di)熱(re)瓷磚(zhuan)是(shi)可以充分利用當地(di)峰谷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)政(zheng)策的,例如廣(guang)州峰谷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)分別為:峰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)8:00-22:00,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)0.8元(yuan)/度;谷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)22:00-8:00,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)0.3元(yuan)/度。
我們在(zai)使用電(dian)(dian)(dian)地暖(nuan)時(shi),可以把晚上(shang)谷電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)的溫度調(diao)的高(gao)些,調(diao)到18度,而白(bai)天(tian)峰電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)把溫度調(diao)低些如12度。這(zhe)樣混凝土就(jiu)可以充分利用晚上(shang)谷電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間來(lai)(lai)蓄熱,白(bai)天(tian)再把熱量(liang)釋放出來(lai)(lai)。假如房屋保溫情況好的話(達到3級),甚至可以做到白(bai)天(tian)不耗(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)或耗(hao)少量(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。耗(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)情況,假設晚上(shang)耗(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)5小時(shi),白(bai)天(tian)耗(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)3小時(shi),它的電(dian)(dian)(dian)費(fei)約為1200元。這(zhe)樣算(suan)下(xia)來(lai)(lai)。一個(ge)冬天(tian)按50天(tian)(南方采暖(nuan)時(shi)期(qi)較短(duan))來(lai)(lai)算(suan)就(jiu)要2000左右。
看(kan)了(le)上(shang)面,很(hen)多(duo)數人會覺得這(zhe)個(ge)耗電量確實很(hen)大。不(bu)過這(zhe)兩千是整一年的(de)(de)冬季采暖(nuan)的(de)(de)用(yong)度(du),相比北方全年的(de)(de)采暖(nuan)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)在(zai)(zai)3000-4000元并不(bu)算多(duo)。而(er)且在(zai)(zai)算的(de)(de)時(shi)候,是按(an)照(zhao)地暖(nuan)是24小時(shi)開(kai)著的(de)(de),并且是所(suo)有房間,而(er)且我(wo)(wo)們在(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)時(shi)也不(bu)會將所(suo)有的(de)(de)采暖(nuan)都會開(kai)啟,這(zhe)樣我(wo)(wo)們實際使(shi)用(yong)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)要低得多(duo)!
二、地熱瓷磚不熱怎么辦
1、剛剛開始供暖(nuan)時(shi),會出現地(di)(di)熱(re)管熱(re)地(di)(di)面(mian)不(bu)熱(re)的情況。因為地(di)(di)暖(nuan)管和地(di)(di)磚存在保(bao)溫層。地(di)(di)暖(nuan)管需(xu)先將(jiang)保(bao)溫層加熱(re)才能加熱(re)地(di)(di)面(mian),解(jie)決方法:一般情況下(xia)需(xu)3到(dao)4個小(xiao)時(shi)才能將(jiang)地(di)(di)面(mian)加熱(re),等(deng)待(dai)幾個小(xiao)時(shi)即(ji)可。
2、如果家中地暖(nuan)主管(guan)道(dao)(dao)燙手(shou),但(dan)是地熱瓷磚(zhuan)一(yi)直沒有(you)熱,那么有(you)可能是地暖(nuan)分水(shui)器閥門沒有(you)開(kai)啟。解決(jue)方法(fa):我(wo)們可擰動地暖(nuan)閥門使其和管(guan)道(dao)(dao)平行,就將暖(nuan)氣閥門打開(kai)。
3、家(jia)(jia)中地暖(nuan)管(guan)內(nei)(nei)存在空氣,會影響熱水循(xun)環效果,導致地熱瓷磚不熱。解決方法:大家(jia)(jia)將暖(nuan)氣管(guan)內(nei)(nei)的空氣排出(chu)就可以了(le)。
4、地(di)暖(nuan)(nuan)管(guan)道(dao)堵塞對(dui)暖(nuan)(nuan)氣循環也會導致一定影響,從而出現地(di)熱瓷磚不熱的情(qing)況。解決(jue)方法:大家可請專業的地(di)暖(nuan)(nuan)清洗(xi)人(ren)員(yuan)將管(guan)道(dao)清洗(xi)干(gan)凈。
5、地(di)(di)暖鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)不(bu)合理也會導(dao)(dao)致地(di)(di)磚不(bu)熱。例(li)如(ru)鋪設地(di)(di)暖時(shi)沒有安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)反射膜,導(dao)(dao)致地(di)(di)暖熱量過(guo)(guo)(guo)多的向下散發。地(di)(di)暖保溫層鋪設過(guo)(guo)(guo)厚,導(dao)(dao)致地(di)(di)磚加(jia)熱過(guo)(guo)(guo)慢等等。解(jie)決(jue)方(fang)法:重新安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。