一、電壓表是不是內阻越大越好
電壓表內阻越(yue)大越(yue)好,主要原因有以下:
1、因為開路(lu)電(dian)(dian)壓測量(liang)要求測量(liang)儀器的(de)加入不影響(xiang)信號(hao)的(de)原式狀(zhuang)態,如果電(dian)(dian)壓表(biao)(biao)內阻不夠大,就會(hui)引起開路(lu)電(dian)(dian)壓發生變化,造成測量(liang)結果的(de)不正確。所(suo)以盡量(liang)選擇內阻為無窮大的(de)電(dian)(dian)壓表(biao)(biao)測量(liang)。
2、電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)表(biao)的(de)(de)內阻越(yue)大越(yue)好(hao),因為(wei)在測電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)時(shi),電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)表(biao)是與被測部分(fen)(fen)并聯的(de)(de)。當電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)表(biao)的(de)(de)內阻越(yue)大時(shi),則(ze)并聯后的(de)(de)總電(dian)阻與被測體的(de)(de)本身的(de)(de)電(dian)阻越(yue)接(jie)近,則(ze)回路電(dian)流越(yue)接(jie)近真實(shi)值,或者(zhe)說電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)表(biao)分(fen)(fen)流越(yue)小(xiao)越(yue)準確,測的(de)(de)結果也(ye)就越(yue)準確。
可以到電壓表十大品牌了解更多信息哦。
二、電壓表串聯在電路中會怎么樣
電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)表(biao)可以用來(lai)測量電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya),當(dang)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)表(biao)并聯在電(dian)(dian)路當(dang)中(zhong)時,會被這個串聯的(de)電(dian)(dian)阻所(suo)分(fen)擔。那么,接下來(lai)為大家介紹電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)表(biao)串聯在電(dian)(dian)路中(zhong)會怎么樣。
會(hui)出(chu)現(xian)斷路(lu)(lu)現(xian)象,數值會(hui)出(chu)現(xian)0。在(zai)使用電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表時(shi),要先(xian)根據測(ce)量(liang)(liang)大小選擇合適的量(liang)(liang)程,然(ran)后進(jin)行接線,要是電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表接錯,出(chu)現(xian)串聯,那會(hui)因內阻太大,使得測(ce)量(liang)(liang)電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)出(chu)現(xian)開(kai)路(lu)(lu)狀態,這(zhe)樣(yang)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表就(jiu)沒(mei)辦(ban)法正常(chang)工作。
三、電壓表怎么看測哪個的電壓
1、去源法
所謂的去源法(fa)(fa),簡單說(shuo)法(fa)(fa)就是(shi)用手捂住電源,主要看(kan)(kan)電壓表與哪部分構成(cheng)閉合回路,就可以清(qing)晰看(kan)(kan)出電壓表測的是(shi)哪部分電路的電壓了(le)。
2、滑線法
電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)表(biao)(biao)的(de)兩端(duan)沿著(zhu)連接的(de)導(dao)線滑(hua)動到耗電(dian)(dian)元件(jian)或電(dian)(dian)源的(de)兩端(duan)(可以(yi)(yi)跨越組件(jian):開關(guan)、電(dian)(dian)流表(biao)(biao))。不要交叉組件(jian):電(dian)(dian)源、電(dian)(dian)器、電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)表(biao)(biao)。)滑(hua)動以(yi)(yi)查看(kan)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)表(biao)(biao)測得的(de)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)是(shi)否為電(dian)(dian)源電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)。
3、短路法
假設(she)導線(xian)連(lian)接(jie)到(dao)此(ci)位置,則電(dian)(dian)壓表被拆下(xia)。如(ru)果(guo)此(ci)時(shi)某(mou)些耗電(dian)(dian)元件或(huo)電(dian)(dian)源短路,則這(zhe)些耗電(dian)(dian)元件或(huo)電(dian)(dian)源是電(dian)(dian)壓表的測(ce)量對(dui)象。
四、電壓表的工作原理是什么
傳(chuan)統的(de)(de)指(zhi)針(zhen)式(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表(biao)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)表(biao)都是(shi)根據一個(ge)原(yuan)理就(jiu)是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)的(de)(de)磁效應。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)越(yue)大,所產生(sheng)的(de)(de)磁力(li)越(yue)大,表(biao)現出(chu)的(de)(de)就(jiu)是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表(biao)上(shang)的(de)(de)指(zhi)針(zhen)的(de)(de)擺幅越(yue)大,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表(biao)內有一個(ge)磁鐵(tie)和一個(ge)導線線圈(quan),通過電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)后,會使線圈(quan)產生(sheng)磁場,線圈(quan)通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后在磁鐵(tie)的(de)(de)作用下會發生(sheng)偏轉,這就(jiu)是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)表(biao)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表(biao)的(de)(de)表(biao)頭(tou)部分(fen)。
由于電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表(biao)(biao)要與被測電(dian)(dian)(dian)阻并聯(lian),所以(yi)如果直接(jie)用(yong)靈敏電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)計當(dang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表(biao)(biao)用(yong),表(biao)(biao)中的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)過大,會燒(shao)壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)表(biao)(biao),這(zhe)(zhe)時需要在電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表(biao)(biao)的(de)內部(bu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)路中串聯(lian)一個(ge)很(hen)(hen)大的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)阻,這(zhe)(zhe)樣改(gai)造后,當(dang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)表(biao)(biao)再(zai)并聯(lian)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)路中時,由于電(dian)(dian)(dian)阻的(de)作(zuo)用(yong),加在電(dian)(dian)(dian)表(biao)(biao)兩(liang)端的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)絕(jue)大部(bu)分都被這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)串聯(lian)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)阻分擔了(le)(le),所以(yi)通過電(dian)(dian)(dian)表(biao)(biao)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)實(shi)際(ji)上很(hen)(hen)小(xiao),所以(yi)就可以(yi)正常使用(yong)了(le)(le)。