一、氣動元件有哪些種類

氣動元件通過氣體的壓強或膨脹產生的力來做功的元件，即將壓縮空氣的彈性能量轉換為動能的機件，像氣缸、氣動馬達、蒸汽機等，都屬于氣動元件的范疇，它的種類眾多，大致可分為以下六大類：1、驅動元件：利用空氣壓縮而獲得推力的元件，如氣缸、氣爪、氣動馬達。2、真空元件：利用空氣壓縮而產生真空環境或吸附其他產品的元件，如真空發生器、真空吸盤。3、控制元件：控制驅動元件啟停的元件，如氣動閥門等。4、氣源處理元件：除掉壓縮機產生的壓縮空氣的水份、油份、垃圾等雜質或者調節壓力的元件，如減壓閥、過濾器、空氣干燥劑、排水器、除油器、增壓閥。5、檢測元件：檢測壓縮器，真空壓力以及流量的元件，如壓力傳感器、真空傳感器、流量傳感器。6、輔助元件：與驅動元件、真空元件等一同使用的附屬元件，如接頭、軟管、消音器、速度控制器、逆止閥、分歧管、壓力表。如果您需要購買氣動元件的話，可以先來看看氣動元件十大品牌。

二、氣動元件是干嘛的

氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)元(yuan)件(jian)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種通(tong)(tong)過(guo)利用(yong)(yong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)控(kong)制(zhi)機(ji)械(xie)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)元(yuan)件(jian)，它(ta)(ta)們(men)可(ke)以將氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)信(xin)號(hao)(hao)轉(zhuan)換為(wei)(wei)相應的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)力或位(wei)(wei)移(yi)，從(cong)(cong)而實現(xian)(xian)各種機(ji)械(xie)動(dong)(dong)作。氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)元(yuan)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種類眾多，常見的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)缸(gang)、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)傳感(gan)器(qi)(qi)、二位(wei)(wei)五(wu)(wu)通(tong)(tong)閥(fa)(fa)、過(guo)濾器(qi)(qi)等，作用(yong)(yong)有(you)所不(bu)同：1、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)缸(gang)：氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)缸(gang)也(ye)稱氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)執行器(qi)(qi)，屬于執行機(ji)構(gou)，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)做(zuo)功，帶動(dong)(dong)活塞(sai)往(wang)復運(yun)動(dong)(dong)來驅動(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)軸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)或者導桿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上下(xia)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)。2、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)傳感(gan)器(qi)(qi)：氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)傳感(gan)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種用(yong)(yong)于檢測(ce)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)信(xin)號(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)置，它(ta)(ta)可(ke)以將氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)信(xin)號(hao)(hao)轉(zhuan)換為(wei)(wei)電信(xin)號(hao)(hao)，從(cong)(cong)而實現(xian)(xian)對氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)監測(ce)和控(kong)制(zhi)。3、二位(wei)(wei)五(wu)(wu)通(tong)(tong)閥(fa)(fa)：二位(wei)(wei)五(wu)(wu)通(tong)(tong)閥(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種用(yong)(yong)于控(kong)制(zhi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)流方向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)置。它(ta)(ta)具(ju)(ju)有(you)兩個(ge)通(tong)(tong)道和五(wu)(wu)個(ge)接頭，可(ke)以將氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)信(xin)號(hao)(hao)轉(zhuan)換為(wei)(wei)機(ji)械(xie)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)，并(bing)實現(xian)(xian)正(zheng)向(xiang)、反向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)制(zhi)。4、三(san)位(wei)(wei)五(wu)(wu)通(tong)(tong)閥(fa)(fa)：三(san)位(wei)(wei)五(wu)(wu)通(tong)(tong)閥(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種適(shi)用(yong)(yong)于復雜(za)(za)工況的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)元(yuan)件(jian)。它(ta)(ta)具(ju)(ju)有(you)三(san)個(ge)通(tong)(tong)道和五(wu)(wu)個(ge)接頭，可(ke)以將氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)信(xin)號(hao)(hao)轉(zhuan)換為(wei)(wei)機(ji)械(xie)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)，在不(bu)同工作條件(jian)下(xia)實現(xian)(xian)正(zheng)向(xiang)、反向(xiang)、中間位(wei)(wei)置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)制(zhi)。5、過(guo)濾器(qi)(qi)：過(guo)濾器(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種用(yong)(yong)于去除(chu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體中雜(za)(za)質的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)置。它(ta)(ta)可(ke)以有(you)效保護氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)元(yuan)件(jian)，延長氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壽命。

三、氣動元件的工作原理是什么

氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)元(yuan)件是通過氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)壓強或膨脹產生的(de)(de)力(li)來做(zuo)功的(de)(de)元(yuan)件，它(ta)(ta)可以(yi)將壓縮空(kong)氣(qi)的(de)(de)彈性能(neng)量轉換為(wei)(wei)動(dong)(dong)能(neng)，并利(li)用氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)壓力(li)來傳遞能(neng)量，從(cong)而(er)控制氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)系統工作(zuo)。簡單來說，氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)元(yuan)件就(jiu)(jiu)是以(yi)壓縮空(kong)氣(qi)為(wei)(wei)介質來傳動(dong)(dong)和控制機械，它(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)種(zhong)類眾多，不同氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)元(yuan)件原理方面大同小異，以(yi)常見的(de)(de)氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)氣(qi)缸為(wei)(wei)例，它(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)原理就(jiu)(jiu)是利(li)用氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)推動(dong)(dong)活塞來產生直線位移，從(cong)而(er)將氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)壓力(li)和流量轉換成輸出(chu)力(li)和速(su)度，用于執(zhi)行推動(dong)(dong)、拉動(dong)(dong)、旋轉、升降、夾(jia)緊等各種(zhong)任(ren)務。

四、進口氣動元件和國產的差別大嗎

氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)應用(yong)主要為兩(liang)個方(fang)面：維(wei)修(xiu)和配(pei)套(tao)。過(guo)去國產(chan)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)銷售要用(yong)于維(wei)修(xiu)，進(jin)(jin)口(kou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)則多用(yong)于配(pei)套(tao)，近年來，國產(chan)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)直(zhi)接為主要配(pei)套(tao)的(de)銷售份(fen)額逐(zhu)年增(zeng)加，如鐵(tie)道扳岔(cha)、機車輪軌(gui)潤(run)滑、列車的(de)煞車、街道清掃、特種(zhong)車間(jian)內的(de)起(qi)吊設備、軍事指揮車等都(dou)用(yong)上(shang)了(le)專門開(kai)發(fa)的(de)國產(chan)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)。整體來說，進(jin)(jin)口(kou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)在國內氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)市場上(shang)一直(zhi)占據著較大份(fen)額，不過(guo)近年來國產(chan)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)也在穩步發(fa)展，很多領域都(dou)取代了(le)進(jin)(jin)口(kou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)，但由于發(fa)展時間(jian)短(duan)、利潤(run)空間(jian)小(xiao)，仍然與進(jin)(jin)口(kou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)有著一定的(de)差距。隨著制造業的(de)發(fa)展，未來國產(chan)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)將向高精度、長壽命、電(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)機創(chuang)新(xin)驅動(dong)等方(fang)向發(fa)展，關鍵氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)國產(chan)化(hua)是(shi)大勢(shi)所趨(qu)。