一、手機充電器的種類有哪些

充電器按使用方式分類

1、旅(lv)行式(shi)充(chong)電(dian)器：該類型充(chong)電(dian)器體積小巧(qiao)，易于攜帶(dai)，可為可拆卸(xie)電(dian)池(chi)充(chong)電(dian)。但隨著(zhu)不可拆卸(xie)式(shi)電(dian)池(chi)的普及，此(ci)類充(chong)電(dian)器逐(zhu)漸減少。

2、座式充(chong)電器：外(wai)型獨特、新穎美觀(guan)、攜帶方便，并內置智能識別電路，能自動(dong)轉(zhuan)換(huan)充(chong)電器輸出(chu)極(ji)性(xing)以(yi)適(shi)用(yong)電池正負極(ji)，充(chong)電效果(guo)最佳。

3、多口座充(chong)式充(chong)電器(qi)(qi)：該類型充(chong)電器(qi)(qi)具備多個USB充(chong)電口，可為手(shou)機(ji)、平(ping)板電腦等(deng)多種(zhong)數碼產品充(chong)電，非常適合家用。但此類充(chong)電器(qi)(qi)往(wang)往(wang)體(ti)積較(jiao)大，充(chong)電速(su)度也較(jiao)慢。

4、車載充電(dian)器：以車上通用電(dian)源為供(gong)電(dian)裝置(zhi)的充電(dian)器。

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充電器快充種類

目前來說(shuo)，快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)主(zhu)要(yao)分為三(san)種(zhong)：Quick Charge快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)、Pump Express快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)和USB PD快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)。其余快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)協(xie)議也大都為以上(shang)三(san)種(zhong)快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)的(de)衍生(sheng)。

1、Quick Charge快充(chong)(chong)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)：該快充(chong)(chong)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)由美(mei)國高(gao)通(tong)公(gong)司(si)研發，第(di)三(san)代(dai)的QC 3.0也已經正式商用。該快充(chong)(chong)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)主(zhu)要通(tong)過提升電壓(ya)來提高(gao)充(chong)(chong)電效(xiao)率，技(ji)術(shu)(shu)較為成熟。

2、Pump Express快充技術：該快充技術由聯發科(ke)主導，通過智能分(fen)析(xi)電(dian)(dian)流決定充電(dian)(dian)所需的初始(shi)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，充電(dian)(dian)器依照此指(zhi)令調節(jie)輸出電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，從而達到為手機快速(su)充電(dian)(dian)的目的。

3、USB PD快充(chong)技(ji)術(shu)：該快充(chong)標準分10W、18W、36W、60W、100W五種規格，電(dian)(dian)壓為5V、12V和20V，電(dian)(dian)流則(ze)為1.5A、2A、3A和5A。

二、如何選擇手機充電器

1、購買手機充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)時(shi)，應首先考慮充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)的種類、設備(bei)數(shu)量、充(chong)(chong)電(dian)速(su)度等綜合因素。如需要為多(duo)臺設備(bei)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)，并(bing)且對充(chong)(chong)電(dian)速(su)度也沒有什(shen)么要求(qiu)的話，則選擇多(duo)口座充(chong)(chong)式充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)。

2、手(shou)機充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)一(yi)般有兩(liang)種(zhong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)功能(neng)：一(yi)種(zhong)是(shi)帶機充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)連接(jie)器(qi)與手(shou)機配合給電(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian))，另一(yi)種(zhong)是(shi)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)座(zuo)給電(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。選購前應清楚自(zi)己所用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池的類型、容量、標稱電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，以便選購與之適配的充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)。

3、貼(tie)有(you)“CCC”認(ren)證標(biao)志(zhi)的充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器才有(you)安全保證。因此(ci)，應盡量選購有(you)“CCC”或其他認(ren)證標(biao)志(zhi)的產品。其次選購與自己手(shou)機(ji)適(shi)配的充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器。

三、手機充電器選購注意事項

1、選購快(kuai)充(chong)類手(shou)機充(chong)電器時，應查看自(zi)己的手(shou)機型號是否支持該(gai)類型快(kuai)充(chong)協議。要知道，快(kuai)充(chong)技術并不(bu)是相互兼容的。

2、在選(xuan)(xuan)購旅行充電(dian)器(qi)時(shi)，首(shou)先注意其接(jie)(jie)口(kou)應能(neng)與手(shou)機的充電(dian)接(jie)(jie)口(kou)完全(quan)吻合。切忌選(xuan)(xuan)擇接(jie)(jie)口(kou)松動或者接(jie)(jie)口(kou)過緊(jin)的旅行充電(dian)器(qi)。接(jie)(jie)口(kou)松動會讓手(shou)機接(jie)(jie)收到的電(dian)流不穩定，還有可能(neng)形(xing)成(cheng)較大的瞬間電(dian)流，對手(shou)機主(zhu)板造成(cheng)損傷(shang)。

3、選(xuan)擇寬(kuan)頻輸(shu)入電(dian)壓，即100~220v/50~60Hz，有些國(guo)外的充電(dian)頭只有110v輸(shu)入電(dian)壓，拿回國(guo)內如果直接使用，輕則燒壞充電(dian)器(qi)，重則燒壞手機。

4、手機充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器國家(jia)標準GB/T 21544-2008 移動通(tong)信手持機用鋰離子電(dian)(dian)(dian)源充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器。充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器表面應有中文標示，包括制造廠商(shang)，產品型號(hao)，產品名稱，輸(shu)入(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)及電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)輸(shu)入(ru)頻率，輸(shu)出電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)及電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)，正負極，警示說明等(deng)。

四、手機充電器購買誤區

1、很(hen)多(duo)消費(fei)者都(dou)認為充電器(qi)(qi)都(dou)一樣，所以(yi)往往會選(xuan)擇(ze)外表一樣，但是(shi)價格(ge)便宜的，但是(shi)這(zhe)類充電器(qi)(qi)很(hen)有可能是(shi)商家(jia)用一些三無(wu)產品替換的，沒有質量保證，容易發(fa)生危險。因此(ci)建議(yi)消費(fei)者通過正規渠道進行(xing)購買。

2、購買(mai)時不是(shi)選擇充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)速(su)(su)度越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)快的(de)(de)越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)好，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)速(su)(su)度主要(yao)和(he)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器提(ti)供的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流有(you)關(guan)。充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)大(da)，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)速(su)(su)度越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)快。需(xu)要(yao)注意的(de)(de)是(shi)，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)大(da)，對充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)內部體(ti)系設(she)計品(pin)質要(yao)求越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)高。充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)大(da)，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)過程中可(ke)能導致(zhi)的(de)(de)發熱越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)多，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)性能可(ke)能受到的(de)(de)損(sun)害越(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)大(da)。

五、手機充電器購買陷阱

1、商家宣稱可兼容所有(you)快充技術

快充技術(shu)看似相同，實則大有不(bu)(bu)同。各家的(de)快充技術(shu)也(ye)是互(hu)不(bu)(bu)兼容的(de)，所以(yi)發現(xian)此(ci)類宣傳的(de)產品，消(xiao)費者可以(yi)直接無視。

2、以次充好

很多商(shang)家會將原裝充(chong)電器(qi)掉包(bao)，換上(shang)其他雜牌充(chong)電器(qi)冒充(chong)原裝價(jia)格(ge)出售。應注意(yi)閱讀手機(ji)包(bao)裝盒上(shang)的說明，看清楚標(biao)準配置(zhi)，并注意(yi)檢查充(chong)電器(qi)上(shang)是否(fou)有(you)廠家的標(biao)志(zhi)和防偽商(shang)標(biao)。

六、手機充電器售后服務

1、充電器三(san)包有效(xiao)期(qi)為：一年(nian)，三(san)包有效(xiao)期(qi)自(zi)開具(ju)發票(piao)之(zhi)日起計算，扣除因修(xiu)理占(zhan)用、無零配件待修(xiu)延誤的時間。

2、支持7天(tian)無(wu)理由退貨以及15天(tian)免費換(huan)貨服務(wu)。

3、質(zhi)保期(qi)內可(ke)通過廠(chang)商進行免(mian)費維修，質(zhi)保期(qi)外可(ke)通過廠(chang)商或者第三方，廠(chang)商維修的價格(ge)會(hui)略高，質(zhi)量有(you)保證。第三方維修雖然價格(ge)會(hui)相對較低。但是(shi)質(zhi)量沒有(you)保證，需要慎重選擇。