一、手機充電器的種類有哪些

充電器按使用方式分類

1、旅行式(shi)充電器：該(gai)類(lei)型充電器體積小巧，易于攜帶(dai)，可為可拆卸(xie)(xie)電池充電。但隨著(zhu)不(bu)可拆卸(xie)(xie)式(shi)電池的普及，此類(lei)充電器逐漸減少。

2、座(zuo)式(shi)充電(dian)器：外型(xing)獨特、新(xin)穎美觀、攜帶(dai)方便，并(bing)內置智(zhi)能(neng)識(shi)別(bie)電(dian)路，能(neng)自動轉換充電(dian)器輸出(chu)極性以(yi)適用電(dian)池正負極，充電(dian)效果(guo)最佳。

3、多(duo)(duo)(duo)口(kou)座充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)式(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器：該(gai)類(lei)型充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器具備多(duo)(duo)(duo)個(ge)USB充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)口(kou)，可為手(shou)機、平板電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)腦等多(duo)(duo)(duo)種(zhong)數碼產品充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，非常(chang)適合家用(yong)。但此類(lei)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器往往體(ti)積較大，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)速度也較慢。

4、車載(zai)充(chong)電器：以(yi)車上(shang)通用(yong)電源為供電裝置的(de)充(chong)電器。

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充電器快充種類

目(mu)前來(lai)說，快(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)充技術(shu)主要分(fen)為(wei)三種(zhong)(zhong)：Quick Charge快(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)充技術(shu)、Pump Express快(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)充技術(shu)和USB PD快(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)充技術(shu)。其余快(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)充協議也大都為(wei)以上三種(zhong)(zhong)快(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)充技術(shu)的衍生。

1、Quick Charge快充技術(shu)：該快充技術(shu)由美國高(gao)(gao)通公(gong)司(si)研發，第三代的QC 3.0也已經(jing)正式商用。該快充技術(shu)主要(yao)通過提(ti)升(sheng)電(dian)壓來提(ti)高(gao)(gao)充電(dian)效率，技術(shu)較(jiao)為成熟。

2、Pump Express快充(chong)技術(shu)：該快充(chong)技術(shu)由聯發科主導(dao)，通(tong)過智能(neng)分析電(dian)流決定充(chong)電(dian)所需的初(chu)始(shi)電(dian)壓，充(chong)電(dian)器依照(zhao)此指令調節輸出電(dian)壓，從而(er)達到為手機快速(su)充(chong)電(dian)的目的。

3、USB PD快充(chong)技術：該快充(chong)標準分10W、18W、36W、60W、100W五(wu)種規格，電壓為(wei)5V、12V和20V，電流(liu)則為(wei)1.5A、2A、3A和5A。

二、如何選擇手機充電器

1、購買手(shou)機(ji)充(chong)電(dian)器時(shi)，應首先(xian)考慮充(chong)電(dian)器的種類、設備數量、充(chong)電(dian)速度等綜合因素。如需(xu)要(yao)為多臺設備充(chong)電(dian)，并且對充(chong)電(dian)速度也沒有什么要(yao)求的話，則(ze)選擇多口座充(chong)式充(chong)電(dian)器。

2、手機充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器一般(ban)有(you)兩種充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)功能：一種是帶(dai)機充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器通過電(dian)(dian)(dian)連接器與(yu)手機配(pei)合(he)給(gei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian))，另一種是通過充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)座(zuo)給(gei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。選(xuan)購前應清楚自(zi)己所用電(dian)(dian)(dian)池的類型、容(rong)量、標稱電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓，以便選(xuan)購與(yu)之適(shi)配(pei)的充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器。

3、貼有“CCC”認證標(biao)志的充電器才(cai)有安全保證。因此，應盡量選購有“CCC”或其(qi)他認證標(biao)志的產(chan)品(pin)。其(qi)次選購與自己(ji)手機適(shi)配的充電器。

三、手機充電器選購注意事項

1、選購快(kuai)充類(lei)手(shou)機充電器時，應(ying)查(cha)看自己的手(shou)機型號是否支持該類(lei)型快(kuai)充協議。要(yao)知道，快(kuai)充技(ji)術并(bing)不是相互兼容的。

2、在選(xuan)購旅行充(chong)電器時，首先注意(yi)其接口(kou)(kou)(kou)應能與手(shou)(shou)機(ji)的(de)(de)充(chong)電接口(kou)(kou)(kou)完全吻合(he)。切忌選(xuan)擇接口(kou)(kou)(kou)松動(dong)或者接口(kou)(kou)(kou)過緊的(de)(de)旅行充(chong)電器。接口(kou)(kou)(kou)松動(dong)會讓手(shou)(shou)機(ji)接收到的(de)(de)電流(liu)不穩定，還有可能形成較大的(de)(de)瞬間電流(liu)，對手(shou)(shou)機(ji)主(zhu)板造成損傷。

3、選擇寬頻(pin)輸入電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，即100~220v/50~60Hz，有(you)些國外(wai)的充電(dian)(dian)頭只有(you)110v輸入電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，拿(na)回國內如果直(zhi)接使用(yong)，輕(qing)則燒(shao)壞充電(dian)(dian)器，重(zhong)則燒(shao)壞手機(ji)。

4、手(shou)機充(chong)電器(qi)國(guo)家標準(zhun)GB/T 21544-2008 移(yi)動通信手(shou)持機用鋰離子電源充(chong)電器(qi)。充(chong)電器(qi)表(biao)面應有中文標示(shi)，包括制造廠商，產(chan)品型(xing)號，產(chan)品名稱，輸入(ru)電壓及電流(liu)輸入(ru)頻(pin)率，輸出電壓及電流(liu)，正負極，警示(shi)說明等(deng)。

四、手機充電器購買誤區

1、很多消費(fei)者(zhe)都認為充電器(qi)都一樣，所(suo)以(yi)往往會選擇外表(biao)一樣，但是價格便宜的(de)，但是這類(lei)充電器(qi)很有可能是商家用一些(xie)三無(wu)產品替換的(de)，沒有質(zhi)量保證，容(rong)易發生危險。因此建議(yi)消費(fei)者(zhe)通過正(zheng)規(gui)渠道進行(xing)購買。

2、購買時不是(shi)選擇充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)速(su)度(du)(du)越(yue)快(kuai)的(de)(de)越(yue)好(hao)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)速(su)度(du)(du)主要(yao)和(he)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器提供的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)有關。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)越(yue)大，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)速(su)度(du)(du)越(yue)快(kuai)。需要(yao)注意的(de)(de)是(shi)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)越(yue)大，對充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)內部體系設計品質要(yao)求越(yue)高。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)越(yue)大，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)過程中可能導致的(de)(de)發(fa)熱越(yue)多，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)性(xing)能可能受到(dao)的(de)(de)損害越(yue)大。

五、手機充電器購買陷阱

1、商家(jia)宣(xuan)稱可兼容所有快充技(ji)術(shu)

快充技(ji)術看似相(xiang)同(tong)，實則大(da)有不同(tong)。各家(jia)的(de)(de)快充技(ji)術也(ye)是互不兼容的(de)(de)，所以發現(xian)此類宣傳(chuan)的(de)(de)產品，消(xiao)費者可以直接無(wu)視。

2、以次充好

很(hen)多商家會將原裝充電(dian)器掉包，換(huan)上(shang)其他(ta)雜(za)牌充電(dian)器冒充原裝價格出售。應注意閱讀(du)手機包裝盒上(shang)的說明，看清楚(chu)標準配置，并注意檢(jian)查充電(dian)器上(shang)是否有(you)廠家的標志和防偽商標。

六、手機充電器售后服務

1、充電器三(san)包(bao)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi)為(wei)：一年，三(san)包(bao)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi)自開具發票(piao)之(zhi)日起計算(suan)，扣除因修理占(zhan)用、無零配件待修延(yan)誤的時間。

2、支(zhi)持7天無理(li)由(you)退貨以(yi)及15天免費換(huan)貨服務。

3、質保(bao)(bao)期內可通過廠商(shang)進行免費(fei)維修，質保(bao)(bao)期外可通過廠商(shang)或者第三方(fang)，廠商(shang)維修的(de)價格會略高(gao)，質量(liang)有(you)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)。第三方(fang)維修雖然價格會相(xiang)對較(jiao)低。但是(shi)質量(liang)沒有(you)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)，需要慎重(zhong)選(xuan)擇(ze)。