一、氣動閥門是什么氣動元件
氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)閥(fa)(fa)門(men)就是(shi)借(jie)助壓縮(suo)空氣(qi)(qi)驅動(dong)(dong)的閥(fa)(fa)門(men),是(shi)一種常(chang)見的氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)元件,依靠(kao)壓縮(suo)氣(qi)(qi)體來驅動(dong)(dong)實際操(cao)作閥(fa)(fa)門(men),其(qi)開閉速率相對性(xing)比較(jiao)快(kuai),主要用(yong)于(yu)迅速二位斷開應(ying)用(yong),也可以用(yong)于(yu)調(diao)節(jie)閥(fa)(fa)門(men)應(ying)用(yong)。
氣動(dong)閥(fa)門由于(yu)依靠(kao)壓縮氣體(ti)工作,因此在易燃(ran)易爆物(wu)品的場(chang)所中應用廣泛(fan),可用于(yu)控制(zhi)空氣、水(shui)、蒸(zheng)汽、各種腐蝕性(xing)介質(zhi)(zhi)、泥漿、油品、液(ye)態金屬和放射性(xing)介質(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)各種類型流(liu)體(ti)的流(liu)動(dong)。
二、氣動閥門是什么材質的
氣動(dong)閥(fa)(fa)門(men)由閥(fa)(fa)體(ti)、閥(fa)(fa)桿、螺母、密(mi)封面等部(bu)分組成,不(bu)同(tong)部(bu)分材質有(you)所不(bu)同(tong):
1、閥體(ti)材質,以球墨(mo)鑄(zhu)鐵(tie)為主。
2、閥桿材質,主要(yao)是不(bu)銹鋼閥桿(2CR13),大口徑(jing)閥門也應是不(bu)銹鋼嵌包的閥桿。
3、螺母材質,采用鑄鋁黃銅或鑄鋁青(qing)銅,且硬度(du)與(yu)強度(du)均大于閥桿。
4、閥(fa)桿襯套材質(zhi),其硬度(du)與(yu)強度(du)均應(ying)不(bu)大于閥(fa)桿,且在水(shui)浸泡狀況下與(yu)閥(fa)桿、閥(fa)體不(bu)形成電化學(xue)腐蝕。
5、密封(feng)面的材質(zhi),根據氣(qi)動閥門種類不同(tong),有銅、橡膠等多種。
三、氣動閥門種類有哪些
氣動閥門作為常見的氣動元件,其種(zhong)類眾多,一般主要有以下幾大(da)類型:
1、氣動球閥
包括氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)螺紋一片式(shi)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)兩片式(shi)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)三片式(shi)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)焊接高(gao)壓(ya)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)O型切(qie)斷(duan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)不銹鋼切(qie)斷(duan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)三通球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)美標球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)V型調節(jie)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)防爆(bao)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)固定法蘭球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)高(gao)溫球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)保溫球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)偏心(xin)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)側裝(zhuang)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)超薄球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陶(tao)瓷球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)。
2、氣動蝶閥
包括氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)對夾式軟(ruan)密(mi)封蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)對夾式硬(ying)密(mi)封蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)法蘭(lan)式軟(ruan)密(mi)封蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)法蘭(lan)式硬(ying)密(mi)封蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)對焊式蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)高性能蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)偏心硬(ying)密(mi)封蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)襯(chen)氟蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)通風蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)單偏心法蘭(lan)蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)煤(mei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)專用蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)水泥蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)調節(jie)型通風蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)衛生級蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)陶瓷蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)。
3、氣動閘閥
包(bao)括氣(qi)動(dong)法蘭閘閥,氣(qi)動(dong)陶瓷閘閥,氣(qi)動(dong)平(ping)板閘閥,氣(qi)動(dong)刀型(xing)排渣閘閥。
4、氣動截止閥
包括氣(qi)(qi)動法(fa)蘭截止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)閥,氣(qi)(qi)動高(gao)壓截止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)閥,氣(qi)(qi)動放料(liao)截止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)閥,氣(qi)(qi)動電站(zhan)截止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)閥,氣(qi)(qi)動上展式放料(liao)閥,氣(qi)(qi)動帶手輪截止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)閥。
?5、氣動座角閥
包(bao)括氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)銅(tong)內螺(luo)紋座(zuo)(zuo)角閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)鍛鋼(gang)內螺(luo)紋座(zuo)(zuo)角閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)不銹鋼(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)角閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)法蘭座(zuo)(zuo)角閥(fa)。
6、氣動隔膜閥
包括氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)襯氟隔(ge)膜閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)襯膠(jiao)隔(ge)膜閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)常(chang)開(kai)式隔(ge)膜閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)常(chang)閉式隔(ge)膜閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)不銹鋼隔(ge)膜閥(fa)。
7、氣動調節閥
包括氣動(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)套筒調節閥,氣動(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)單座調節閥,氣動(dong)雙座調節閥,氣動(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)角式高壓調節閥,氣動(dong)活塞式快速切斷(duan)閥,氣動(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)三通(tong)調節閥。