【移動電源安全嗎】移動電源安全嗎 如何預防移動電源爆炸

移動電源主要由電芯和包含各種智能控制芯片的保護電路板組成。移動電源的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯主要(yao)是(shi)高(gao)(gao)容量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)聚(ju)合物(wu)鋰離(li)(li)(li)子電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)或液態鋰離(li)(li)(li)子電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)。鋰離(li)(li)(li)子電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)單(dan)體(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)高(gao)(gao)、能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang)密度高(gao)(gao)、重(zhong)量(liang)(liang)相對較輕(qing)、生(sheng)產(chan)工藝成熟。但正是(shi)因(yin)為(wei)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang)密度較高(gao)(gao)所(suo)以(yi)正確使用也顯得非常重(zhong)要(yao)，否則可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)會有一定的(de)(de)(de)(de)危險。因(yin)此正規廠家(jia)生(sheng)產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)有完善的(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)方案，對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)都有嚴格的(de)(de)(de)(de)控制。保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)是(shi)專為(wei)鋰離(li)(li)(li)子和(he)(he)鋰離(li)(li)(li)子聚(ju)合物(wu)這(zhe)樣可(ke)再充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)設計的(de)(de)(de)(de)，主要(yao)提供(gong)(gong)過充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、過放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)過電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流的(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，此外有些電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)還(huan)提供(gong)(gong)從保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)狀態下恢復的(de)(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，有些還(huan)提供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)0V充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，這(zhe)就要(yao)視乎生(sheng)產(chan)廠家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)設計能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)及技術力(li)量(liang)(liang)了。保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)IC集成了高(gao)(gao)精(jing)確電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)檢測電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)和(he)(he)延(yan)遲電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)，可(ke)以(yi)精(jing)準的(de)(de)(de)(de)采集回(hui)路(lu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)細微(wei)變化并根據這(zhe)一變化的(de)(de)(de)(de)延(yan)時(shi)長短來控制通斷，從而起到保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)及所(suo)充(chong)(chong)設備的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用。

移(yi)動(dong)電(dian)源從理論(lun)上(shang)來講技(ji)術是(shi)(shi)比(bi)較成(cheng)(cheng)熟(shu)的(de)(de)(de)，不(bu)同品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)只是(shi)(shi)在細節(jie)上(shang)略微表現(xian)不(bu)一(yi)致。但這只是(shi)(shi)對電(dian)池產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)正規(gui)(gui)廠(chang)商而言。要把(ba)技(ji)術理論(lun)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)熟(shu)完(wan)全應用(yong)及體(ti)現(xian)到(dao)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)中，即高品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)要取決(jue)于技(ji)術人員、制造設(she)備、制作工(gong)藝(yi)、工(gong)序(xu)控(kong)制、產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)測試制度等諸多(duo)因素，由(you)原料入廠(chang)到(dao)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，逐一(yi)細致完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)，越是(shi)(shi)注(zhu)重到(dao)每一(yi)生(sheng)產(chan)細節(jie)的(de)(de)(de)正規(gui)(gui)廠(chang)家生(sheng)產(chan)出來的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，越是(shi)(shi)能(neng)增添產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)安全可(ke)靠性(xing)。相(xiang)對而言，那些不(bu)正規(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)或(huo)生(sheng)產(chan)能(neng)力低下的(de)(de)(de)廠(chang)商，通常在市(shi)(shi)場(chang)上(shang)通過媒體(ti)或(huo)包裝來渲染技(ji)術成(cheng)(cheng)熟(shu)或(huo)者獨特技(ji)術，這只是(shi)(shi)紙(zhi)上(shang)片言，是(shi)(shi)對顧客和消費者的(de)(de)(de)完(wan)全不(bu)負(fu)責任，所以(yi)說(shuo)，移(yi)動(dong)電(dian)源使用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)安全性(xing)關(guan)鍵在于消費購買(mai)前(qian)在市(shi)(shi)場(chang)上(shang)如何(he)選擇有信(xin)任度產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。

該圖片由注冊用戶"妮子的文字"提供，版權聲明反饋

如何預防移動電源爆炸

1 避免將移動電源放(fang)在環境(jing)溫(wen)度高的地方，如夏季暴曬并且封閉的車(che)廂(xiang)內部、烤箱(xiang)等高熱源附(fu)近;

2 在日(ri)常使(shi)用時應避免鋰將鋰電(dian)池的正極和負極用金屬(shu)物(wu)接觸(chu)，如果需(xu)要單獨存放，應使(shi)用安全可靠并(bing)且絕緣能力出色的電(dian)池盒中。

3 鋰電(dian)池(chi)移動電(dian)源需要經常使用才能使其達到最(zui)佳的壽命，當需要長(chang)期放置時(shi)，應將其充至指定(ding)電(dian)量并存放于相應溫(wen)度(du)的環境(jing)中(可自行搜索)。

4 如充(chong)電寶已經(jing)顯(xian)示為充(chong)滿狀態，應(ying)該拔掉(diao)電源。

5 當移(yi)動電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)損壞或(huo)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)下(xia)降明顯時，應送至指定(ding)的(de)回收站進行(xing)回收，不可隨意丟棄。其實(shi)，移(yi)動電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)保養(yang)是很容(rong)易的(de)，你(ni)只要記住手機(ji)移(yi)動電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)是怕(pa)熱、怕(pa)撞擊、怕(pa)水的(de)就(jiu)(jiu)行(xing)，避免一切的(de)這(zhe)些(xie)情況出(chu)現(xian)就(jiu)(jiu)OK啦(la)。

移動電源劣質電池安全隱患

移(yi)(yi)動電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)，手機移(yi)(yi)動電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)有(you)關注新聞的(de)朋友，或是在你身邊你都有(you)可能遇到，移(yi)(yi)動電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)發生爆(bao)(bao)炸(zha)的(de)事件。這給(gei)移(yi)(yi)動電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)行業市場帶來了(le)不小的(de)負面形象(xiang)，移(yi)(yi)動電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)之所以(yi)會爆(bao)(bao)炸(zha)，是因為(wei)一些山(shan)寨的(de)移(yi)(yi)動電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)廠(chang)家使用了(le)劣質的(de)電(dian)(dian)池，更有(you)可能是用回收的(de)二(er)手電(dian)(dian)池制(zhi)做(zuo)的(de)。

新興移動電源爆利產品

移(yi)(yi)(yi)動電(dian)源之所以(yi)會這么火，第一是因為其處在(zai)發展(zhan)階段，符合用戶需求，所以(yi)有市場。第二(er)、橫空出世的移(yi)(yi)(yi)動電(dian)源毛利率接近(jin)50%，所以(yi)才會造(zao)成(cheng)今天(tian)看似火爆的場面(mian)。這也就刺激了山寨大(da)軍，短時間內市場出現了大(da)量(liang)質量(liang)良莠不齊的產品。正是因為移(yi)(yi)(yi)動電(dian)源市場的不透明，加上那(nei)(nei)些山寨成(cheng)本(ben)極(ji)低，所以(yi)以(yi)才有了那(nei)(nei)些爆利的移(yi)(yi)(yi)動電(dian)源產品。

安全隱患的山寨移動電源

山寨品牌受到(dao)自身實力，研發成本(ben)所限，其生(sheng)產的(de)移動(dong)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)使(shi)用價格低廉(lian)、質量低劣的(de)電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)，而且做工(gong)粗劣、隱(yin)患重重。這些(xie)劣質的(de)移動(dong)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)，希望安寄生(sheng)于目(mu)前火爆的(de)移動(dong)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)環境，以低價格搶占市場從中謀取爆利。這些(xie)劣質的(de)移電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)如果流(liu)向(xiang)市場，流(liu)向(xiang)消費群(qun)者，那么就會給那些(xie)智能手機及電(dian)(dian)子產品，甚至連人身安全(quan)問(wen)題都(dou)得(de)不到(dao)保障。

什么樣的電芯容易讓移動電源成為“手雷”?

翻(fan)開以(yi)往的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池爆炸新聞，你會發現質量不過(guo)(guo)關的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯往往是(shi)導(dao)致事件發生的(de)(de)最直接原因(yin)。那么什么樣(yang)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯容易讓移(yi)動電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)為“手(shou)雷(lei)”呢(ni)。移(yi)動電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)構造雖然簡單，但(dan)實(shi)際上制做的(de)(de)條件要求是(shi)很(hen)高的(de)(de)，沒(mei)有專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)工廠(chang)和專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)技(ji)術，是(shi)達(da)不到標準(zhun)要求的(de)(de)。如果沒(mei)有嚴謹的(de)(de)制作過(guo)(guo)程，沒(mei)有符合規定(ding)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)路板和外(wai)殼材質，連移(yi)動電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)最核心的(de)(de)部分電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯也是(shi)“山寨(zhai)”的(de)(de)，這樣(yang)的(de)(de)移(yi)動電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)安全隱(yin)患極(ji)(ji)為恐怖，極(ji)(ji)容易成(cheng)為隱(yin)形(xing)手(shou)雷(lei)。

山寨移動電源用的多(duo)數是二手(shou)廢舊、翻修電(dian)池或拖拉機電(dian)芯，這(zhe)些電(dian)芯都一個特點(dian)，那就是安全隱患極大(da)。

總結：使用這些劣質電(dian)芯(xin)的(de)移(yi)動電(dian)源，其電(dian)路保(bao)護板也(ye)是不合(he)格的(de)，不僅(jin)使用壽命短，還嚴重威脅(xie)到設備及人身安全(quan)。所以消費去商場(chang)買手機移(yi)動電(dian)源的(de)朋友，可一定要擦亮你的(de)雙眼。