一、DV 攝像機電池的充電時間

電池的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間(jian)不能一概而論，因為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)不同(tong)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流不同(tong)等，都會影響(xiang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間(jian)。數碼(ma)攝(she)像機(ji)的(de)(de)都自帶(dai)有(you)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器上有(you)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)狀態指(zhi)(zhi)示燈，比如剛放上電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)，指(zhi)(zhi)示燈會亮起，等電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)到一定程度，指(zhi)(zhi)示燈會變色或是熄滅。這時(shi)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)基本充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)好(hao)了(le)，但是，要(yao)想真正(zheng)給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，還(huan)需要(yao)更長時(shi)間(jian)才行(xing)。大(da)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間(jian)也長，我的(de)(de)使(shi)用經驗是，如果有(you)兩塊電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)要(yao)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，先(xian)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)小的(de)(de)一塊，再充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)大(da)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)，在充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)大(da)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)時(shi)可以去睡覺了(le)，第(di)二天早上一定會充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)好(hao)的(de)(de)。

二、DV攝像機電池可以隨用隨充

早期(qi)(qi)的(de)攝(she)像(xiang)(xiang)機一般(ban)使用鎳(nie)(nie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)，這種電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)如果(guo)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間過長，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)里的(de)液(ye)體會結晶，阻(zu)止(zhi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)充(chong)(chong)滿。因此，必(bi)(bi)須充(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或定期(qi)(qi)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。現在的(de)數碼(ma)攝(she)像(xiang)(xiang)機用的(de)是鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)，我們可以在方便時(shi)候隨時(shi)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，完全(quan)不用像(xiang)(xiang)鎳(nie)(nie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)那樣麻煩，沒必(bi)(bi)要每次要完全(quan)使用的(de)不能開機時(shi)再鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

三、DV攝像機鋰電池的壽命

關于鋰電(dian)壽命問題(ti)，說法很(hen)多，比如鋰電(dian)只能充300～500次(ci)，之(zhi)后就需(xu)要(yao)更換等。正確的(de)說(shuo)法應該是(shi)鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壽(shou)命和充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)周期的(de)完(wan)成(cheng)次(ci)數有(you)關(guan)，和充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)次(ci)數沒(mei)有(you)直(zhi)接關(guan)系。簡單理解“一(yi)個充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)周期”，是(shi)指電(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)所有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量由(you)滿(man)用到空，再(zai)由(you)空充(chong)(chong)(chong)到滿(man)的(de)過程。所以說(shuo)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)多(duo)少次(ci)，與(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)實(shi)際充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)周期不是(shi)對等的(de)。例(li)如，一(yi)塊鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)一(yi)次(ci)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)周期可(ke)以供攝像機使用10小時（注意(yi)是一個充電(dian)周期，并不(bu)是充一次電(dian)），實際(ji)使用了3小時后，給(gei)電(dian)池充滿(man)了一次電(dian)；之后又(you)使(shi)用(yong)了5小(xiao)時(shi)，再次充滿了一次電(dian)，此時(shi)雖然充了兩次電(dian)，但(dan)是(shi)一次充電(dian)周期是(shi)10小時(shi)的(de)電池兩充電的(de)時(shi)間(jian)加起(qi)來(lai)才8小時，因此，這塊電池第三(san)次使用(yong)2小時后(hou)再充滿電，才(cai)完成了(le)它的一次(ci)充電周期(qi)。

就如指定你(ni)(ni)要喝(he)(he)一(yi)杯啤(pi)酒(jiu)(jiu)，你(ni)(ni)喝(he)(he)了三分(fen)之一(yi)杯后續添(tian)滿(man)，并不能說你(ni)(ni)喝(he)(he)完了一(yi)杯，不管你(ni)(ni)杯子里的(de)啤(pi)酒(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)否續添(tian)，你(ni)(ni)一(yi)次喝(he)(he)三分(fen)之一(yi)杯的(de)話，要喝(he)(he)三次才能完成(cheng)指定任(ren)務也就是(shi)“一個周期”。所以鋰電池壽命的正確說法應該是300-500個充電周期。

四、DV攝像機鋰電池的充電次數

其實有了上面的解釋，再說一塊電池(chi)(chi)(chi)的總充(chong)電次(ci)數就沒有意義了，但是，鋰電池(chi)(chi)(chi)每完成一個充(chong)電周(zhou)期(qi)，期(qi)總容量就會(hui)減少(shao)一點，減少(shao)幅度的大小，就要看(kan)電池(chi)(chi)(chi)質(zhi)量如何了。一般高品質(zhi)的電池(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)過(guo)多次(ci)周(zhou)期(qi)后，仍然會(hui)保(bao)留原始電量的80%，比如(ru)可以達到充電(dian)周期的(de)上(shang)限(xian)500次，這也是很多(duo)鋰電池兩三年后(hou)仍然照常使用原因；那質量差一些的鋰電池，其充電周期可能最多(duo)達到下(xia)限，比如(ru)300次或更少，所以這種(zhong)電池會讓(rang)人感覺出(chu)比較明顯的(de)“越來越不抗用了”。無論如何，DV攝像使用的鋰電池壽命到了最終還是需要更換的。

如果(guo)一塊高質量鋰(li)電池的(de)充電周期是500次，而我們每用到一半就充一次，那總的就可以(yi)充電1000次了。因此，鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)池壽命和(he)電(dian)(dian)池的(de)總充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)量有關，和(he)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)次數(shu)無關，鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)池放完電(dian)(dian)再充(chong)或(huo)是隨用隨充(chong)對于(yu)它壽命的(de)影響相差不大。所(suo)以，DV攝(she)像機使(shi)用的鋰電池(chi)組使(shi)用以方便為(wei)主，隨(sui)用隨(sui)充不必擔心影(ying)響壽命。

五、DV攝像機鋰電池使用注意事項

一是不要在高于35°C以上(shang)的(de)(de)環境中使用鋰電(dian)(dian)或給電(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)，日常保存電(dian)(dian)池也不要放在(zai)溫度過(guo)高的(de)(de)地(di)方；二是在(zai)低溫環境比如4°C以(yi)下使(shi)用鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的使(shi)用時(shi)間會減少，并且低溫環境中(zhong)有可能充不上電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；三(san)是如果(guo)不經常使(shi)用鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，最(zui)好每月給鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池完成一個充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)周期，即(ji)深放(fang)深充一次。

六、DV攝像機鋰電池清潔

很(hen)多人對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)清潔(jie)并不(bu)是十分的(de)(de)注意，認為這無關(guan)緊要。但事實上，如果(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)兩端接觸(chu)點盒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)蓋(gai)子內部(bu)不(bu)夠(gou)干凈的(de)(de)話(hua)，那么就很(hen)容易造成(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量的(de)(de)流(liu)失。所以，平時(shi)您也要經常清潔(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)和充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)，在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)前，請使(shi)用(yong)柔(rou)軟的(de)(de)干布擦(ca)拭(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)兩端的(de)(de)接觸(chu)點，盡量讓接觸(chu)點保持干凈。當發現電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極出現氧化(hua)的(de)(de)情況時(shi)，需要小心地將氧化(hua)物擦(ca)拭(shi)掉：如果(guo)發生(sheng)嚴重氧化(hua)和脫(tuo)落，則應該及時(shi)更換新(xin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)。

七、DV攝像機鋰電池保存

如果您長時間地將電池放在(zai)DV上而不去使用，則(ze)可能會造(zao)成電池漏(lou)電，并(bing)且損壞DV本身。所(suo)以，如(ru)果(guo)您準備有相當長(chang)的一段時不去使用DV，那么就應該將電池從DV上取下(xia)，將其完全放電(dian)，存(cun)放到一(yi)個干燥、陰(yin)涼的(de)地方去，避免和一(yi)般的(de)金屬(shu)物品(pin)放在一(yi)起。為了避免電(dian)池發(fa)生短路，在不(bu)用(yong)時(shi)，應以保護蓋將其保存(cun)。存(cun)放已(yi)經(jing)充足電(dian)的(de)電(dian)池時(shi)，更(geng)要特別小心，尤其是(shi)放在皮(pi)包、衣(yi)袋、手提袋或(huo)是(shi)其他(ta)裝有(you)金屬(shu)物品(pin)的(de)容器中(zhong)時(shi)，更(geng)是(shi)不(bu)容疏(shu)忽。

八、DV攝像機鋰電池第一次充電

新買(mai)的(de)DV第一件事情就(jiu)是拿出DV配備的(de)可充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)進行(xing)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)，因(yin)為一(yi)(yi)般來說(shuo)(shuo)一(yi)(yi)塊新的(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)里面的(de)電(dian)(dian)量很(hen)低或者干脆就是沒有電(dian)(dian)的(de)。在給電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)第(di)一(yi)(yi)次充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時，必須有足夠長(chang)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時間。一(yi)(yi)般來說(shuo)(shuo)，鋰電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時間要(yao)在6個小時(shi)以上，鎳氫(qing)電池的充電時(shi)間則必須在(zai)14個小時以上，這(zhe)樣就可以讓電池盒中的(de)化(hua)學介質得以充分反應，否則(ze)(ze)如果不經(jing)過足夠時間(jian)(jian)的(de)充電，電池的(de)使用時間(jian)(jian)則(ze)(ze)會變短(duan)。一般(ban)來說，一塊新的(de)電池要經(jing)過3-5次充電/放電的過程，電池(chi)的續航能(neng)力才能(neng)發揮到最佳狀(zhuang)態。正確(que)的使(shi)用(yong)和(he)保(bao)養電池(chi)對(dui)電池(chi)壽命有(you)極大影響在使(shi)用(yong)過程中(zhong)，當電池(chi)還有(you)殘余電量的時(shi)(shi)候，盡可能(neng)不(bu)要重(zhong)復充(chong)(chong)(chong)電，以(yi)確(que)保(bao)電池(chi)的使(shi)用(yong)壽命，否則(ze)就(jiu)會降低(di)電池(chi)的續航能(neng)力，也(ye)就(jiu)是人們常說的充(chong)(chong)(chong)電電池(chi)具有(you)＂記憶效應(ying)＂。所以(yi)，用(yong)戶在平(ping)時(shi)(shi)給電池(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電時(shi)(shi)應(ying)該(gai)盡可能(neng)地將(jiang)電池(chi)中(zhong)的殘電耗盡，然(ran)后一次性將(jiang)電充(chong)(chong)(chong)足。一般一塊電池(chi)的充(chong)(chong)(chong)電時(shi)(shi)間不(bu)能(neng)小于3個小時。此外，使用原廠的充電(dian)器對電(dian)池(chi)進行充電(dian)有助于電(dian)池(chi)使用壽命的延(yan)長。