【全(quan)自(zi)動機(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)手(shou)表】全(quan)自(zi)動機(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)手(shou)表的工作(zuo)原理 全(quan)自(zi)動機(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)手(shou)表怎么(me)使用

全自動機械手表的工作原理

自動手表的(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)型(xing)式較(jiao)多，但工作原理大(da)(da)致相同。自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)上(shang)條裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)安裝(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)機(ji)芯(xin)后面，打開后蓋即能(neng)看(kan)到(dao)。自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)瑞士手表機(ji)芯(xin)一般都比(bi)較(jiao)厚。一般換(huan)(huan)(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)輪(lun)結構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)表由自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)錘(chui)(chui)（重(zhong)錘(chui)(chui)）、換(huan)(huan)(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)輪(lun)、自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)、自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頭(tou)(tou)輪(lun)等組(zu)成。自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)錘(chui)(chui)用螺釘固定在(zai)(zai)(zai)中(zhong)心(xin)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)錘(chui)(chui)軸(zhou)上(shang)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)外力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)作用下，它圍繞中(zhong)心(xin)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)換(huan)(huan)(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)輪(lun)，換(huan)(huan)(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)輪(lun)軸(zhou)齒(chi)(chi)又(you)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頭(tou)(tou)輪(lun)，自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頭(tou)(tou)輪(lun)與大(da)(da)鋼(gang)輪(lun)齒(chi)(chi)嚙合，使大(da)(da)鋼(gang)輪(lun)一個齒(chi)(chi)一個齒(chi)(chi)地轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)而(er)上(shang)條。全自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)表是(shi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陀向(xiang)(xiang)任一方向(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)都能(neng)上(shang)條。區別于單向(xiang)(xiang)換(huan)(huan)(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，雙(shuang)向(xiang)(xiang)換(huan)(huan)(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)或棘(ji)輪(lun)棘(ji)爪式裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。現在(zai)(zai)(zai)以全自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)手表為多。ETA2892機(ji)芯(xin)，雙(shuang)獅46941機(ji)芯(xin)就是(shi)雙(shuang)向(xiang)(xiang)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)上(shang)弦的(de)(de)(de)絕大(da)(da)多數都是(shi)用偏心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)擺陀（自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陀或稱自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)重(zhong)錘(chui)(chui)），它的(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀像個半圓(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)盤(pan)，選用質量比(bi)較(jiao)重(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬制成，且邊緣(yuan)比(bi)較(jiao)厚，所(suo)以大(da)(da)部分(fen)質量都在(zai)(zai)(zai)陀的(de)(de)(de)邊緣(yuan)上(shang)，利用地心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)引力(li)(li)和(he)人(ren)手臂的(de)(de)(de)擺動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)而(er)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，并驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)一組(zu)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)去卷緊發(fa)條來上(shang)弦。

該圖片由注冊用戶"志士豪杰"提供，版權聲明反饋

全自動機械手表怎么使用呢

1、上弦

全自動機械手表是需(xu)要上弦維持指針、日(ri)歷等的(de)(de)運動(dong)的(de)(de)。但是通(tong)過每天固定的(de)(de)運動(dong)可(ke)以減(jian)小(xiao)補弦的(de)(de)次(ci)數，一個月(yue)下(xia)來(lai)大約會有1s左右(you)的(de)(de)誤差。

2、補弦

補弦(xian)既(ji)可(ke)以拿在手中，面對表(biao)(biao)面左(zuo)右(you)晃動(dong)，也可(ke)以使用手動(dong)補弦(xian)，在表(biao)(biao)把第一檔(dang)的(de)時候向上順時針旋轉(zhuan)表(biao)(biao)把。上弦(xian)的(de)時候能聽到機芯內部齒輪(lun)阻力莎莎的(de)聲音。

3、調日歷

先將表把拉出一檔（鎖(suo)把的要(yao)先解鎖(suo)）向下旋轉至日期，雙(shuang)歷表一般是(shi)向上(shang)和向下分別調整日期和星期歷，個別表示需要(yao)通(tong)過(guo)按鍵調整。

盡(jin)量不要在表上的(de)時(shi)間(jian)晚8點到第二天2點期(qi)間(jian)調(diao)整日歷(li)(li)。可以通過先撥時(shi)間(jian)把這段時(shi)間(jian)繞過去再調(diao)整日歷(li)(li)，手表不會自己識別是早(zao)晨還是晚上所以當(dang)中午(wu)跳歷(li)(li)時(shi)請將時(shi)間(jian)撥12小(xiao)時(shi)。

4、調時間

向外拉出兩檔，然后再向下(xia)（逆時(shi)針）擰(ning)表把調(diao)整時(shi)間。如果沒有(you)日歷的表，拉出一(yi)檔即為調(diao)整時(shi)間。

5、防水

機械手表作為精密機械儀(yi)器，使(shi)(shi)用時(shi)需要(yao)注(zhu)意不(bu)要(yao)磕碰，盡量遠離磁場(chang)，按照(zhao)手表標注(zhu)的防(fang)水(shui)等級使(shi)(shi)用。無論多(duo)少米的防(fang)水(shui)表也不(bu)要(yao)佩戴(dai)去(qu)海里游泳。

全自動機械手表使用注意事項有哪些

1、自(zi)動手表在使用過程中，由(you)于它的(de)發條能夠經(jing)常(chang)保持(chi)一定的(de)上(shang)緊度(du)，所以把(ba)它從手腕上(shang)取下來，放置不動，仍(reng)能保持(chi)二十四小時以上(shang)的(de)走(zou)動時間(jian)。

2、自動手表使(shi)用多年后，由于自動零件磨損，它的靈活度(du)也會降低，故每晚(wan)臨(lin)睡前還應把表擺(bai)動一定時間，以彌補動力不足(zu)。

3、自(zi)動(dong)(dong)手表的(de)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)裝置若失靈，也(ye)可用手上緊(jin)發條，但不會(hui)上滿。手上發條感覺比較費勁，因(yin)為自(zi)動(dong)(dong)部分(fen)的(de)齒輪和自(zi)動(dong)(dong)錘也(ye)會(hui)隨著大(da)鋼輪的(de)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)而旋轉(zhuan)。