一、珠寶的種類有哪些
珠寶(bao)分為(wei)天然珠寶(bao)玉石(shi)(shi)(天然寶(bao)石(shi)(shi)、天然玉石(shi)(shi)、天然有機寶(bao)石(shi)(shi))和人(ren)工寶(bao)石(shi)(shi)(人(ren)造(zao)寶(bao)石(shi)(shi)、再造(zao)寶(bao)石(shi)(shi)、拼合寶(bao)石(shi)(shi)、合成寶(bao)石(shi)(shi))。
1、天然寶(bao)石(shi)(shi):金剛石(shi)(shi)、紅(hong)寶(bao)石(shi)(shi)、藍寶(bao)石(shi)(shi)、金綠貓眼、綠柱(zhu)石(shi)(shi)、祖母綠、碧(bi)璽、蛋白(bai)石(shi)(shi)、冰彩玉髓(sui)、和氏璧等17種。
2、天然玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)石(shi):黃龍玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、瑪瑙、碧玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、靈(ling)壁玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、和(he)田玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、青(qing)花(hua)翠玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、岫巖玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、南陽(yang)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、冰彩玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)髓(sui)、佘太翠、金(jin)絲玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、翡翠、藍(lan)田玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、孔(kong)雀石(shi)、綠松(song)石(shi)、東陵玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、漢白玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、準噶(ga)爾玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、夜光玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、硅(gui)孔(kong)雀石(shi)、綠凍(dong)石(shi)、青(qing)金(jin)石(shi)、金(jin)黃玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、冰花(hua)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、英石(shi)等。
3、天(tian)然(ran)彩石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi):壽山石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、田黃石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、青田石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、雞(ji)血石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、五花石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、長白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、端石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、洮石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、松(song)花石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、雨花石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、巴林石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、賀(he)蘭石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、菊(ju)花石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、紫云石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、磬石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、燕子石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、歙石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、紅絲石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、太湖石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、昌化石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、蛇紋石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、上水石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、滑石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、大(da)理石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)等(deng)。
4、天然有機寶石:琥珀、珍珠、珊(shan)瑚(hu)、象(xiang)牙、煤玉(yu)等5種。
二、珠寶設計
珠寶設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)是(shi)指從事首(shou)飾(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)意(yi)、首(shou)飾(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)機(ji)輔助設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)、首(shou)飾(shi)(shi)制作(zuo)(zuo)與工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)、貴金(jin)屬首(shou)飾(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)和(he)創(chuang)(chuang)意(yi)等工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。珠寶設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)師要懂(dong)得(de)制圖、表現技法(fa)、產品設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)、命(ming)題設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji),能夠(gou)運用通(tong)用設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)軟(ruan)件進(jin)(jin)行(xing)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)、運用專用首(shou)飾(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)軟(ruan)件進(jin)(jin)行(xing)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji),懂(dong)得(de)首(shou)飾(shi)(shi)的(de)手(shou)工(gong)(gong)制作(zuo)(zuo)、首(shou)飾(shi)(shi)機(ji)制工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)制作(zuo)(zuo)、設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)意(yi)、首(shou)飾(shi)(shi)展示設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)等。他(ta)們通(tong)常的(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)就是(shi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)首(shou)飾(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)、藝(yi)術擺件設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)、金(jin)銀(yin)(yin)紀念(nian)品設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)、以及所有的(de)與金(jin)銀(yin)(yin)、寶石相關的(de)產品設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)。
三、珠寶首飾選購
珠寶令所有女人都愛不釋手,一看見珠寶女人們就忍不住下手。珠寶品牌有很多,假(jia)冒(mao)偽(wei)劣的珠(zhu)寶(bao)(bao)也(ye)很多。買珠(zhu)寶(bao)(bao)一定要選擇好品牌(pai),否則買到劣質珠(zhu)寶(bao)(bao)那就得(de)不(bu)償失(shi)了。購買珠(zhu)寶(bao)(bao)時一定要看資質認證書、檢(jian)測內(nei)容、鑒(jian)定者簽名、看證書印章、證書編號等是否齊全。