電子元件有哪些
電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子元器(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)包(bao)括:電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)器(qi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位器(qi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子管、散熱器(qi)、機(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)元件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、連接器(qi)、半(ban)導體分立器(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)聲器(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、激光器(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子顯(xian)示器(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、光電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、傳感器(qi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源、開關、微特電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子變(bian)壓器(qi)、繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)、印(yin)制電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)板、集成(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)、各類(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)、壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、晶(jing)體、石英、陶瓷(ci)磁性(xing)材(cai)料、印(yin)刷(shua)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)用基材(cai)基板、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子功能工藝專用材(cai)料、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子膠(帶)制品(pin)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子化(hua)學材(cai)料及部品(pin)等。
電子元件符號認識
電(dian)子元(yuan)件(jian)有(you)許多種,為了區分一般用(yong)“字(zi)(zi)母+數(shu)字(zi)(zi)”的形式表(biao)(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi)。電(dian)阻用(yong)“R+數(shu)字(zi)(zi)”表(biao)(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi),電(dian)容用(yong)“C+數(shu)字(zi)(zi)”表(biao)(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi),電(dian)容容量誤差(cha)表(biao)(biao)(biao)符(fu)號為F、G、J、K、L、M,晶體二極(ji)管(guan)用(yong)“D+數(shu)字(zi)(zi)”表(biao)(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi),穩壓二極(ji)管(guan)用(yong)“ZD+數(shu)字(zi)(zi)”表(biao)(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi),電(dian)感用(yong)“L+數(shu)字(zi)(zi)”表(biao)(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi),晶體三極(ji)管(guan)用(yong)“Q+數(shu)字(zi)(zi)”表(biao)(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi)。
電子元件采購注意事項
最需要注意的是找正規工商注冊的公司進行采購,了解供應商資質,三證是否齊全,只有優質的電子元件品牌才能保障產品的質量。此(ci)外要考(kao)慮電子元(yuan)件的型號細節部分(fen),如產品的誤差(cha)、材質等。最(zui)后需(xu)要控制成(cheng)本,考(kao)慮性價比方面的需(xu)求,切勿貪(tan)小便(bian)宜,可(ke)以先小批(pi)量采樣(yang)再(zai)大規模采購。
電子元件的作用
1、繼電(dian)器:在(zai)電(dian)路(lu)中起著(zhu)自動調節、安全保護、轉換電(dian)路(lu)等作用。
2、電容器:應用于隔(ge)直,耦合,旁路,濾波,調諧(xie)回路, 能量轉(zhuan)換(huan),控制(zhi)電路等方面(mian)。
3、連(lian)接(jie)器:連(lian)接(jie)兩個有源器件(jian)的器件(jian),傳輸(shu)電流或信(xin)號。
4、電位器:用(yong)于(yu)分壓的可變電阻(zu)器。