民營企業在數量上的占比較上年有所回升

根據(ju)(ju)《2017云(yun)(yun)南100強企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)分析報告(gao)》顯示，在(zai)2017云(yun)(yun)南100強企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)榜(bang)單中，國(guo)有及(ji)國(guo)有控股企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)50戶（上(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)為(wei)59戶），民營(ying)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)（含外資、合(he)資）50戶（上(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)為(wei)41戶）剛好占據(ju)(ju)一半(ban)，民營(ying)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)數量(liang)上(shang)(shang)的占比(bi)較上(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)有所回升(sheng)。《報告(gao)》表示，盡(jin)管入圍的民營(ying)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)數量(liang)上(shang)(shang)有所增加，營(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入占比(bi)卻(que)呈下降趨勢，反(fan)映出在(zai)大型特大型企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中民營(ying)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)仍(reng)處(chu)于弱勢，云(yun)(yun)南省培育和扶持民營(ying)經濟發展(zhan)的任(ren)務依然任(ren)重而道遠。

傳統產業的大企業仍然占據主導地位

從(cong)滇企(qi)(qi)100強(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)特(te)征來看(kan)，傳(chuan)統(tong)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)大(da)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)仍然占據主導地位，互聯(lian)網等(deng)新興(xing)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)數量(liang)極少(shao)。在100家(jia)入(ru)圍企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中，制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)為33戶（其(qi)中百億(yi)元(yuan)以上(shang)制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)7戶），主要集(ji)中在煙草、鋼鐵、有色、化(hua)工、機械、醫藥等(deng)傳(chuan)統(tong)優勢領域，其(qi)營(ying)(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收(shou)入(ru)占100強(qiang)(qiang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)營(ying)(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收(shou)入(ru)總額的(de)(de)34.8%。而在服(fu)(fu)務業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)50強(qiang)(qiang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中，進入(ru)云南100強(qiang)(qiang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)有22戶，其(qi)營(ying)(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收(shou)入(ru)達(da)到2838.40億(yi)元(yuan)，營(ying)(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收(shou)入(ru)占云南100強(qiang)(qiang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)營(ying)(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收(shou)入(ru)總額的(de)(de)21.64%，服(fu)(fu)務業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)占比有所下降，反映出(chu)云南產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)結(jie)構優化(hua)調整(zheng)的(de)(de)力度有待(dai)進一(yi)步(bu)加強(qiang)(qiang)。

昆明上榜企業數量最多

從地(di)域分布(bu)來看，2017云南100強企(qi)業總部的區域分布(bu)按數量(liang)最多(duo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)昆明62家(jia)，占比(bi)(bi)62%，總部效應較(jiao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)凸顯。此(ci)外，玉(yu)溪8家(jia)，占比(bi)(bi)8%；紅河(he)7家(jia)，占比(bi)(bi)7%；臨滄4家(jia)，占比(bi)(bi)4%；大理、曲靖(jing)均為(wei)(wei)(wei)3家(jia)，占比(bi)(bi)3%；楚雄、德宏、普(pu)洱、文山、西雙版納均為(wei)(wei)(wei)2家(jia)，占比(bi)(bi)2%；麗江、怒江、昭通均為(wei)(wei)(wei)1家(jia)，占比(bi)(bi)1%。

老100強發展穩健 ，新面孔表現搶眼

“2016云(yun)南(nan)(nan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)100強”排行(xing)榜(bang)(bang)(bang)中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)62家(jia)(jia)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)再次(ci)榮登“2017云(yun)南(nan)(nan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)100強”排行(xing)榜(bang)(bang)(bang)，體(ti)現出我省(sheng)大(da)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)穩健(jian)發展的(de)好(hao)態勢。在2017云(yun)南(nan)(nan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)100強排行(xing)榜(bang)(bang)(bang)中(zhong)(zhong)，出現了38家(jia)(jia)新(xin)面孔(kong)，它們是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)國煙(yan)草總公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)云(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)建設投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)控股集(ji)(ji)團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)控股集(ji)(ji)團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)南(nan)(nan)能投(tou)(tou)(tou)物流有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)責任(ren)(ren)(ren)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、俊發地產(chan)有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)責任(ren)(ren)(ren)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)南(nan)(nan)農(nong)墾集(ji)(ji)團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)責任(ren)(ren)(ren)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)南(nan)(nan)英茂集(ji)(ji)團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、中(zhong)(zhong)鐵八局(ju)集(ji)(ji)團(tuan)昆明鐵路(lu)建設有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)南(nan)(nan)東駿(jun)藥業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)等企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。其中(zhong)(zhong)首次(ci)闖入(ru)(ru)百強的(de)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)當中(zhong)(zhong)，中(zhong)(zhong)國煙(yan)草總公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)云(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)分公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)以超(chao)千億的(de)營業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入(ru)(ru)成(cheng)為榜(bang)(bang)(bang)單(dan)之首，云(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)建設投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)控股集(ji)(ji)團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)控股集(ji)(ji)團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)南(nan)(nan)能投(tou)(tou)(tou)物流有(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)責任(ren)(ren)(ren)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)3家(jia)(jia)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)也紛紛進(jin)入(ru)(ru)榜(bang)(bang)(bang)單(dan)前十強，為云(yun)南(nan)(nan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)注(zhu)入(ru)(ru)了新(xin)生動力。需要指(zhi)出的(de)是(shi)(shi)，100強中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)新(xin)面孔(kong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，有(you)些(xie)是(shi)(shi)自身發展壯大(da)后成(cheng)功入(ru)(ru)圍(wei)的(de)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，有(you)些(xie)是(shi)(shi)新(xin)設式合并(bing)后誕(dan)生的(de)市(shi)場主體(ti)，有(you)些(xie)是(shi)(shi)此(ci)次(ci)申報(bao)組織工(gong)作扎實(shi)穩健(jian)的(de)體(ti)現，退榜(bang)(bang)(bang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基本上都(dou)處于傳統產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，新(xin)進(jin)榜(bang)(bang)(bang)單(dan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)不少是(shi)(shi)國家(jia)(jia)鼓(gu)勵(li)加快發展的(de)戰略新(xin)興產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和現代服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。