一、釘子的種類和用途
釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種尖(jian)(jian)頭(tou)狀的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬金屬(shu)(shu)(通常是(shi)(shi)鋼(gang)(gang)),使用(yong)錘子(zi)(zi)或(huo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)槍等(deng)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)將釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入物品中(zhong),借著自(zi)(zi)身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)變形而勾(gou)掛于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)上(shang)(shang),并依(yi)靠摩擦(ca)力(li)(li)起(qi)到固(gu)定作用(yong),釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)種類眾多,主(zhu)要(yao)有:1、紋釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)頭(tou)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi),打(da)下后無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)痕,特(te)點(dian)適合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)高級裝潢(huang)(huang)業。2、鋼(gang)(gang)排(pai)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)家(jia)具(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作,沙(sha)發(fa)、木(mu)(mu)箱(xiang)及各種木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)品。3、碼(ma)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)K釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、碼(ma)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、N釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):在(zai)家(jia)具(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造業用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)沙(sha)發(fa)椅、沙(sha)發(fa)布與(yu)皮。裝潢(huang)(huang)業用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天花板(ban)(ban)(ban)、薄(bo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)等(deng),木(mu)(mu)箱(xiang)業用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)外(wai)層薄(bo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。4、水泥(ni)鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):在(zai)外(wai)形上(shang)(shang)與(yu)圓釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)很(hen)相似,頭(tou)部(bu)(bu)略(lve)略(lve)厚一(yi)(yi)(yi)點(dian)。但水泥(ni)鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)優質鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)鋼(gang)(gang)材制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成,具(ju)有堅硬、抗彎的(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian),可以直接(jie)(jie)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入混凝土和磚墻內(nei)。5、木(mu)(mu)螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):又稱木(mu)(mu)牙螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),比(bi)起(qi)其(qi)他釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)更(geng)(geng)容(rong)易(yi)與(yu)木(mu)(mu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),多用(yong)在(zai)金屬(shu)(shu)和其(qi)他材料與(yu)木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材料的(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)中(zhong)。6、麻(ma)(ma)花釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身(shen)如麻(ma)(ma)花狀,頭(tou)部(bu)(bu)為圓扁(bian)形,十字或(huo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)字頭(tou),底部(bu)(bu)為尖(jian)(jian)底,著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)(li)特(te)別(bie)(bie)強,適用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)需要(yao)很(hen)強著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)方,如抽屜(ti)、木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)頂棚(peng)吊(diao)桿等(deng)處。7、拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種兩(liang)頭(tou)都是(shi)(shi)尖(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi),中(zhong)間為光(guang)滑(hua)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)。拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)比(bi)其(qi)他釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)(geng)容(rong)易(yi)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)并和固(gu)定木(mu)(mu)材,特(te)別(bie)(bie)適用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)拼合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)作銷釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)。8、自(zi)(zi)攻螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身(shen)螺牙較深,硬度(du)高,價格便宜(yi),比(bi)起(qi)其(qi)他釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)能更(geng)(geng)好結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)兩(liang)個金屬(shu)(shu)零件(jian)(jian),多用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)金屬(shu)(shu)構(gou)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)連接(jie)(jie)固(gu)定,如鋁合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)金門窗的(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作中(zhong)。9、射釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):形態與(yu)水泥(ni)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)相似,但它是(shi)(shi)在(zai)射槍中(zhong)射出來。相對而言(yan),射釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)緊(jin)(jin)固(gu)要(yao)比(bi)人工(gong)(gong)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)更(geng)(geng)好且經濟,同時(shi)比(bi)其(qi)他釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)更(geng)(geng)便于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)。10、訂書釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)紙(zhi)質文檔等(deng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)裝訂,一(yi)(yi)(yi)般有鐵制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)銅制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兩(liang)種,上(shang)(shang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)鍍有鎳(nie)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)鎳(nie)鋅的(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)金以防銹。11、螺栓:適用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)各種墻面(mian)(mian)(mian)、地(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)錨固(gu)建筑(zhu)配件(jian)(jian)和物體。12、直釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)裝潢(huang)(huang)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)三(san)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、條板(ban)(ban)(ban)裝嵌,家(jia)具(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造業的(de)(de)(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)裝嵌藤具(ju)等(deng)。13、特(te)種鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):采(cai)用(yong)優質45#鋼(gang)(gang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造,具(ju)有高強度(du),可直接(jie)(jie)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入普通磚墻、260#-280#水泥(ni)砂漿(jiang)塊、硅酸鹽等(deng)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)體。14、普通圓釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):一(yi)(yi)(yi)般只(zhi)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)及粗制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)(jian)、木(mu)(mu)工(gong)(gong)。15、地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)鋪套環(huan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)纖維板(ban)(ban)(ban)、石膏板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)(mian)(mian)。16、混凝土鋼(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水泥(ni)墻、地(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)與(yu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)層材料的(de)(de)(de)(de)連接(jie)(jie)。裝飾釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)軟包緊(jin)(jin)固(gu)。
二、釘子扎腳后怎么處理
生(sheng)(sheng)活中可(ke)能(neng)遇到各種各樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)意外情況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang),比(bi)如(ru)腳(jiao)被(bei)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)扎(zha)(zha)到了(le),雖然(ran)看(kan)似(si)是(shi)小問題(ti),但(dan)是(shi)處(chu)(chu)理(li)不(bu)好也會(hui)留下后(hou)(hou)患的(de)(de)(de)(de):1、如(ru)果腳(jiao)被(bei)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)扎(zha)(zha)到了(le),首(shou)先要注意的(de)(de)(de)(de)就是(shi)不(bu)要過于驚慌,應該馬上(shang)坐下,看(kan)情況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)如(ru)何。2、如(ru)果是(shi)扎(zha)(zha)入不(bu)深,可(ke)以將(jiang)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)取出,拔(ba)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候要注意順著釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)刺入的(de)(de)(de)(de)方向拔(ba)。將(jiang)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)拔(ba)出來以后(hou)(hou),馬上(shang)用拇指在(zai)傷(shang)口(kou)(kou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)旁邊擠(ji)壓(ya),擠(ji)一些臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)血出來,將(jiang)傷(shang)口(kou)(kou)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)臟血擠(ji)出來后(hou)(hou),要及時(shi)(shi)用清水將(jiang)傷(shang)口(kou)(kou)沖(chong)洗干凈,再(zai)用經過消(xiao)毒(du)處(chu)(chu)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)干凈紗布將(jiang)傷(shang)口(kou)(kou)包(bao)扎(zha)(zha)起來,簡單處(chu)(chu)理(li)后(hou)(hou),再(zai)到醫院去讓醫生(sheng)(sheng)進行(xing)專(zhuan)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)處(chu)(chu)理(li),比(bi)如(ru)打破傷(shang)風等(deng)。3、如(ru)果釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)扎(zha)(zha)入比(bi)較深,或(huo)者(zhe)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)斷(duan)在(zai)里(li)面了(le)難以拔(ba)出來,那么(me)不(bu)建(jian)議自(zi)己處(chu)(chu)理(li),應及時(shi)(shi)讓家人(ren)或(huo)同(tong)伴將(jiang)自(zi)己送到醫院的(de)(de)(de)(de)急(ji)診科,讓醫生(sheng)(sheng)處(chu)(chu)理(li),醫生(sheng)(sheng)會(hui)根據(ju)情況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)看(kan)是(shi)否需要拍片(pian)或(huo)切開傷(shang)口(kou)(kou)。
三、不銹鋼釘子多少錢一斤
不銹鋼釘是一種使用不銹鋼制作的釘子,這種釘子比較耐用,不容易生銹,強度也較高,因此使用廣泛,一般來說,不銹鋼釘子使用的不銹鋼種類不同、規格尺寸不同,價格也會有所不同,另外購買渠道、是批發還是零售、品牌等因素也會影響到其售價,通常一斤不銹鋼釘子,價格大概在幾元錢一斤到十幾元一斤不等,在普通的雜貨店、五金店都可以買到。購買釘子時,要根據使用的領域選擇合適類型的釘子,并注意考慮規格尺寸因素,還可以通過看外觀、光澤、手感、重量等方面判斷釘子的質量好壞。如果您需要選購釘子,可以先來了解一下釘子十大品牌。