石家莊，簡稱(cheng)“石”，是河北省(sheng)(sheng)省(sheng)(sheng)會(hui)，全(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)政(zheng)治、經濟、科(ke)技、金融、文化(hua)和信息中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心，是國(guo)(guo)務院(yuan)批準實行沿海(hai)開放(fang)(fang)政(zheng)策、金融對(dui)外開放(fang)(fang)及批復確定的中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)京津冀地(di)(di)區重(zhong)要中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心城市，也是全(quan)國(guo)(guo)重(zhong)要的商(shang)品集散地(di)(di)和北方(fang)重(zhong)要的大(da)商(shang)埠、全(quan)國(guo)(guo)性商(shang)貿會(hui)展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心城市、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)際數字經濟博(bo)覽會(hui)永(yong)久舉辦地(di)(di)及中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)（河北）自由貿易試驗區。地(di)(di)處中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)華(hua)北地(di)(di)區、河北省(sheng)(sheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)南部、環(huan)渤海(hai)灣經濟區，跨(kua)華(hua)北平原(yuan)和太行山地(di)(di)兩大(da)地(di)(di)貌，是全(quan)國(guo)(guo)糧、菜、肉、蛋、果(guo)主產(chan)(chan)區之(zhi)一，被(bei)國(guo)(guo)家確定為優(you)質小(xiao)麥生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)基地(di)(di)，素有(you)“北方(fang)糧倉”之(zhi)稱(cheng)。