石家(jia)莊，簡稱“石”，是河(he)北(bei)省(sheng)省(sheng)會(hui)，全(quan)省(sheng)政治、經(jing)(jing)濟、科技(ji)、金(jin)融、文(wen)化和信息中(zhong)(zhong)心，是國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院批準(zhun)實行(xing)沿(yan)海開放政策、金(jin)融對(dui)外(wai)開放及批復確(que)定的中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)京津(jin)冀地區重(zhong)要中(zhong)(zhong)心城(cheng)市，也是全(quan)國(guo)(guo)重(zhong)要的商(shang)品集散地和北(bei)方重(zhong)要的大(da)商(shang)埠(bu)、全(quan)國(guo)(guo)性商(shang)貿會(hui)展中(zhong)(zhong)心城(cheng)市、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)際(ji)數字(zi)經(jing)(jing)濟博覽會(hui)永久舉辦地及中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)（河(he)北(bei)）自由貿易試驗區。地處中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)華(hua)北(bei)地區、河(he)北(bei)省(sheng)中(zhong)(zhong)南部、環渤海灣經(jing)(jing)濟區，跨華(hua)北(bei)平原和太行(xing)山地兩大(da)地貌，是全(quan)國(guo)(guo)糧(liang)、菜、肉、蛋、果(guo)主產區之(zhi)一，被國(guo)(guo)家(jia)確(que)定為優(you)質小麥生產基地，素有“北(bei)方糧(liang)倉”之(zhi)稱。