1.常住人口
據(ju)福州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)統(tong)(tong)計局發(fa)布的《福州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)2022年(nian)國民經濟和社會發(fa)展統(tong)(tong)計公報(bao)》數據(ju)，截至2022年(nian)末，福州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)844.8萬人(ren)(ren)，比上年(nian)末增加2.8萬人(ren)(ren)，常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)位(wei)居全省第二，僅次于泉州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。其中，福州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)區常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)為417.5萬人(ren)(ren)。
2.戶籍人口
據公(gong)安(an)年(nian)報數(shu)據，截(jie)至2022年(nian)末，福州全市(shi)(shi)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)總戶(hu)(hu)(hu)數(shu)217.69萬(wan)(wan)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)，戶(hu)(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)數(shu)683.51萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)（不(bu)含平潭，下(xia)(xia)(xia)同），比上(shang)年(nian)增(zeng)加(jia)5.44萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，平均(jun)每戶(hu)(hu)(hu)3.14人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。2022年(nian)末福州市(shi)(shi)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為729.22萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶(hu)(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)位居福建省第二。其中(zhong)，市(shi)(shi)區（鼓樓(lou)、臺江、倉(cang)山、晉安(an)、馬尾(wei)、長樂六(liu)區，下(xia)(xia)(xia)同）總戶(hu)(hu)(hu)數(shu)99.44萬(wan)(wan)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)，總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)數(shu)305.56萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，比上(shang)年(nian)增(zeng)加(jia)4.63萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)；六(liu)縣(xian)（市(shi)(shi)）（福清市(shi)(shi)、閩侯、連江、閩清、羅源(yuan)、永泰縣(xian)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)同）總戶(hu)(hu)(hu)數(shu)118.25萬(wan)(wan)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)，總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)數(shu)377.95萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，比上(shang)年(nian)增(zeng)加(jia)0.8萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。
3.城鄉人口
全市常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)中，城(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為(wei)618.98萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，鄉(xiang)村常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為(wei)225.82萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)城(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)化率為(wei)73.3%。其中，福州市區(qu)城(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為(wei)382.24萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，鄉(xiang)村人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為(wei)35.26萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)城(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)化率為(wei)91.6%。
4.性別人口
戶籍人(ren)口中（不含平潭(tan)，下同(tong)），男(nan)(nan)性(xing)(xing)346.92萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)，占(zhan)50.76%，女(nv)性(xing)(xing)336.59萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)，占(zhan)49.24%，男(nan)(nan)比(bi)女(nv)多10.33萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)。市區男(nan)(nan)性(xing)(xing)151.50萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)，女(nv)性(xing)(xing)154.06萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)，女(nv)比(bi)男(nan)(nan)多2.56萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)；六縣（市）男(nan)(nan)性(xing)(xing)195.42萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)，女(nv)性(xing)(xing)182.53萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)，女(nv)比(bi)男(nan)(nan)少12.89萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)。
5.人口增長情況
戶(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)中，2022年，福州市出生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)4.96萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)年少(shao)(shao)0.98萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)出生(sheng)(sheng)率(lv)(lv)7.38‰，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)年少(shao)(shao)1.44‰。死亡(wang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)2.34萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)年少(shao)(shao)1.17萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)死亡(wang)率(lv)(lv)3.39‰，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)年少(shao)(shao)1.49‰，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)增長(chang)(chang)2.9萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)增長(chang)(chang)率(lv)(lv)3.85‰。市區人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)出生(sheng)(sheng)2.29萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)出生(sheng)(sheng)率(lv)(lv)7.54‰，死亡(wang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)0.71萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，死亡(wang)率(lv)(lv)2.33‰，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)增長(chang)(chang)1.58萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)增長(chang)(chang)率(lv)(lv)5.21‰。六縣（市）人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)出生(sheng)(sheng)2.67萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)出生(sheng)(sheng)率(lv)(lv)7.07‰，死亡(wang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)1.63萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，死亡(wang)率(lv)(lv)4.32‰，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)增長(chang)(chang)1.04萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)增長(chang)(chang)率(lv)(lv)2.74‰。市區人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)增長(chang)(chang)率(lv)(lv)比(bi)(bi)(bi)六縣（市）高2.47‰。
6.戶籍人口機械變動
2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)，福州市遷(qian)(qian)(qian)入(ru)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)15.46萬人(ren)(ren)，遷(qian)(qian)(qian)出(chu)(chu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)12.58萬人(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)機械增(zeng)長率4.23‰，比上年(nian)(nian)(nian)高(gao)2.08‰。市區遷(qian)(qian)(qian)入(ru)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)9.90萬人(ren)(ren)，遷(qian)(qian)(qian)出(chu)(chu)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)6.83萬人(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)機械增(zeng)長率10.13‰，比上年(nian)(nian)(nian)高(gao)8.12‰。六縣（市）遷(qian)(qian)(qian)入(ru)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)5.56萬人(ren)(ren)，遷(qian)(qian)(qian)出(chu)(chu)5.75萬人(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)機械增(zeng)長率-0.50‰，比上年(nian)(nian)(nian)低0.33‰。

據福州市統計局數據，截至2022年末，在福州市下轄的13個縣(區、市)中，常住人口超過百萬的縣(區、市)有3個，分別是福清市、倉山區和閩侯縣；常住人口在50萬-100萬之間的縣(區、市)有4個，分別是長樂區、晉安區、鼓樓區和連江縣；其余6個縣(區、市)常住人口在20萬-50萬之間。其中，福清市常住人口141.4萬人，戶籍人口140.36萬人，均位居全市第一，是2022年福州市人口最多的縣(區、市)。其次是倉山區，常住人口118萬人，戶籍人口68.47萬人。而羅源縣常住人口最少，常住人口26萬人；馬尾區戶籍人口最少，戶籍人口為19.5萬人。