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中國十大工業大省 中國各省工業實力排行前10 國內工業超級強省盤點

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摘要:工業是第二產業的重要組成部分,是國民經濟中最重要的物質生產部門之一。工業生產主要是對自然資源以及原材料進行加工或裝配的過程。你知道中國各省工業實力嗎?哪個是工業強省?本文盤點了中國十大工業大省,其中包括廣東、江蘇、山東、浙江、河南、河北、湖北、福建、湖南、四川等。下面請看詳細介紹。注:省份名稱后面數據為2018年該省工業增加值。

廣東(37374.05億元)

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2018年,廣東規(gui)模(mo)以(yi)上(shang)重工(gong)業(ye)(ye)累計完成增(zeng)加值(zhi)22023.75億元(yuan),同(tong)比增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)7.2%,增(zeng)幅比前(qian)三(san)(san)季(ji)(ji)度(du)回升(sheng)0.1個百(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian),高于規(gui)模(mo)以(yi)上(shang)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)0.9個百(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian),對規(gui)模(mo)以(yi)上(shang)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)的貢(gong)獻(xian)率(lv)達76.2%,拉動規(gui)模(mo)以(yi)上(shang)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)4.8個百(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)。從行業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)面看,2018年全年,廣東規(gui)模(mo)以(yi)上(shang)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)41個大類行業(ye)(ye)中,有31個行業(ye)(ye)實現(xian)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang),比前(qian)三(san)(san)季(ji)(ji)度(du)增(zeng)加2個。從產品產量增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)面看,在產的481種工(gong)業(ye)(ye)產品中,有271種實現(xian)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang),增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)面為56.3%,比前(qian)三(san)(san)季(ji)(ji)度(du)提高0.2個百(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)。

江蘇(35578.23億元)

2018年,全省規模(mo)以上(shang)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)完成(cheng)(cheng)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.1%,繼續保持(chi)在(zai)中速(su)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)區(qu)間。輕工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)完成(cheng)(cheng)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)3.5%,重工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)快于輕工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye),重工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)完成(cheng)(cheng)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.5%。國有企業(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.6%,對穩定(ding)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)發揮了(le)重要作用。股份制企業(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)5.0%。外商港澳臺投資企業(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)依舊保持(chi)在(zai)5.3%左右的中速(su)區(qu)間。民營工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)繼續保持(chi)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)4.1%,其中私營工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)完成(cheng)(cheng)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)達到3.5%。

山東(30198.39億元)

2018年(nian)山東省規模(mo)(mo)以上(shang)工(gong)(gong)業增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加值增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長5.2%,規模(mo)(mo)以上(shang)工(gong)(gong)業中,裝備制(zhi)造(zao)業持續發揮(hui)引領(ling)作用,高端制(zhi)造(zao)業發展(zhan)態勢良好,2018年(nian)裝備制(zhi)造(zao)業實現增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加值增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長7.5%,此外高技術產業實現增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加值增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長9.6%,高于規模(mo)(mo)以上(shang)工(gong)(gong)業4.4個百分點(dian)。它是中國東部(bu)地(di)(di)區(qu)的(de)一個省份,多以平原為主(zhu),地(di)(di)勢相對(dui)來說平坦,適宜發展(zhan)種(zhong)植(zhi)業,農業等。有的(de)城市(shi)還(huan)臨(lin)近海(hai)邊,適合發展(zhan)海(hai)上(shang)貿易,還(huan)有旅游業,山東省的(de)城市(shi)還(huan)被評為全(quan)國宜居的(de)城市(shi),像青(qing)島市(shi)、煙(yan)臺市(shi)等,未來發展(zhan)潛力很(hen)大。

浙江(20896.12億元)

2018年(nian)(nian)(nian),浙江規(gui)模以(yi)上(shang)(shang)工業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)值(zhi)14714億(yi)元,比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)7.3%。銷(xiao)(xiao)售產值(zhi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)10.6%,其(qi)(qi)中(zhong),內(nei)銷(xiao)(xiao)產值(zhi)和(he)出(chu)口交貨值(zhi)分別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)11.0%和(he)8.6%。服務業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)值(zhi)增(zeng)(zeng)速比(bi)(bi)生產總(zong)(zong)值(zhi)高(gao)0.7個(ge)百分點,比(bi)(bi)全(quan)國高(gao)0.2個(ge)百分點,三(san)產比(bi)(bi)重比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)提高(gao)1.4個(ge)百分點。1-11月,規(gui)模以(yi)上(shang)(shang)服務業(ye)企業(ye)營業(ye)收入13304億(yi)元,增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)14.3%。農林(lin)牧漁業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)值(zhi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)2.0%。預計(ji)糧食總(zong)(zong)產量599萬噸,增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)3.3%,其(qi)(qi)中(zhong),秋糧增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)5.0%。中(zhong)藥材播(bo)種(zhong)面積增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)4.6%,蔬菜(cai)、果用瓜(gua)、花卉(hui)苗(miao)木(mu)播(bo)種(zhong)面積與(yu)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)基本持平。預計(ji)肉類(lei)產量下降(jiang)8.9%,水產品產量增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)2.8%。

河南(19780.61億元)

2018年,河南規(gui)模(mo)(mo)以(yi)上工(gong)(gong)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長7.2%,高(gao)于(yu)(yu)全國平均水平1.0個百分(fen)(fen)點(dian),規(gui)模(mo)(mo)以(yi)上工(gong)(gong)業(ye)企業(ye)利潤總額同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長24.5%,同(tong)比(bi)(bi)提高(gao)16個百分(fen)(fen)點(dian),裝備制造、食品(pin)制造、新(xin)(xin)型(xing)材料(liao)制造、電子制造、汽(qi)車制造等五大主導產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長7.7%,高(gao)技術制造業(ye)同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長12.3%,戰略性(xing)新(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長12.2%,分(fen)(fen)別高(gao)于(yu)(yu)全省規(gui)模(mo)(mo)以(yi)上工(gong)(gong)業(ye)同(tong)期增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)0.5個、5.1個、5個百分(fen)(fen)點(dian),也高(gao)于(yu)(yu)同(tong)期傳統產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)、高(gao)耗(hao)能工(gong)(gong)業(ye)的增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)(分(fen)(fen)別為6.7%、7.3%)。新(xin)(xin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)較快增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長,2018年,鋰離子電池產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長142.8%,新(xin)(xin)能源汽(qi)車產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長70.4%,服(fu)務機(ji)器人增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長37.8%,而(er)同(tong)期塑料(liao)制品(pin)、有色(se)金屬(shu)、平板(ban)玻璃等產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)不同(tong)程度萎縮,表明產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)結構(gou)優化趨勢明顯。

河北(14473.25億元)

2018年(nian)河北省規模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工業(ye)(ye)增加(jia)值同比增長(chang)5.2%,為(wei)2014年(nian)以來最(zui)好水平(ping),裝備(bei)制造業(ye)(ye)增速8.3%,再(zai)次成為(wei)工業(ye)(ye)經濟增長(chang)第(di)一拉(la)動力,全省工業(ye)(ye)投(tou)資(zi)同比增長(chang)8.6%,高于全國(guo)平(ping)均(jun)增速2.1個(ge)百分點,新增規模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工業(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)1342家,超(chao)目標任(ren)務(wu)442家,規模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工業(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)每(mei)百元(yuan)主營(ying)業(ye)(ye)務(wu)收(shou)入成本下(xia)降1.2元(yuan)。全省實施重(zhong)點技改項(xiang)目1031項(xiang),總投(tou)資(zi)3365.6億元(yuan),預(yu)計新增銷售(shou)收(shou)入6100億元(yuan)、利稅807億元(yuan),大力推進產(chan)融(rong)合作,聯合22家金融(rong)機構(gou)支(zhi)持工業(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)、中(zhong)小微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)融(rong)資(zi)8490億元(yuan)、12544億元(yuan)。

湖北(13987.35億元)

2018年(nian),湖北省規模以(yi)上(shang)工業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值增(zeng)(zeng)長7.1%,雖比(bi)2017年(nian)回落(luo)0.3個百分(fen)點,但高(gao)于(yu)全(quan)國0.9個百分(fen)點。41個工業(ye)(ye)行業(ye)(ye)大類中,有35個實現(xian)增(zeng)(zeng)長,增(zeng)(zeng)長面達(da)(da)85.4%。高(gao)技術產業(ye)(ye)貢(gong)獻突出。全(quan)省高(gao)技術制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值增(zeng)(zeng)長13.2%,快于(yu)全(quan)部規上(shang)工業(ye)(ye)6.1個百分(fen)點。裝備制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)長7.3%,快于(yu)全(quan)部規上(shang)工業(ye)(ye)0.2個百分(fen)點,對全(quan)省工業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)長的貢(gong)獻率達(da)(da)34.3%。部分(fen)傳統行業(ye)(ye)加(jia)快轉型。電力(li)熱力(li)生產和供應(ying)業(ye)(ye)、非(fei)金屬礦物(wu)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)業(ye)(ye)、酒(jiu)飲料(liao)(liao)和精制(zhi)(zhi)茶制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)、紡(fang)織業(ye)(ye)、橡膠和塑(su)料(liao)(liao)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)業(ye)(ye)等(deng)重點行業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)速(su)分(fen)別回升至(zhi)9.5%、5.3%、9.5%、5.5%、5.4%。

福建(13828.3億元)

2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)福(fu)建全年(nian)(nian)(nian)規(gui)上工(gong)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加值預計同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長9%,增(zeng)(zeng)速(su)創2015年(nian)(nian)(nian)來新(xin)高,居全國(guo)第5位(wei)、東部省市第1位(wei)。其中中高端制造(zao)業(ye)呈現快速(su)增(zeng)(zeng)長態勢。前兩年(nian)(nian)(nian)引進的優質大項目陸續發揮作用。數據顯示,過去一年(nian)(nian)(nian),我省電子工(gong)業(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長14.3%,高技術產業(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長14.1%,智能手機(ji)、平(ping)板電腦、新(xin)能源汽(qi)車、鋰(li)離子電池等高端產品產量(liang)均保持高速(su)增(zeng)(zeng)長,發展(zhan)質量(liang)穩步提升,2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)1—11月,全省規(gui)上工(gong)業(ye)經(jing)濟效益綜合指數322.9,創歷史(shi)新(xin)高。

湖南(12759.06億元)

2018年湖南省(sheng)規模(mo)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值增(zeng)(zeng)長7.4%,高(gao)(gao)于(yu)全國平(ping)均水平(ping)1.2個(ge)百(bai)分點,增(zeng)(zeng)速(su)居全國第12位(wei)(較上年前移3位(wei))。從行業(ye)(ye)(ye)看,專用設(she)備制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)、黑色金(jin)屬(shu)冶煉和壓延加(jia)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、非(fei)金(jin)屬(shu)礦物制(zhi)品業(ye)(ye)(ye)對(dui)整個(ge)規模(mo)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)利(li)潤(run)(run)增(zeng)(zeng)長的貢獻居前三位(wei),利(li)潤(run)(run)分別增(zeng)(zeng)長54.7%、92.6%和44.0%,3個(ge)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)合計(ji)拉動整個(ge)規模(mo)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)利(li)潤(run)(run)增(zeng)(zeng)長11個(ge)百(bai)分點,增(zeng)(zeng)長貢獻率為79.8%。國有企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、大(da)型企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)經營效(xiao)益(yi)提升明顯,其(qi)中(zhong)國有及國有控股企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)現利(li)潤(run)(run)同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長19.5%,大(da)中(zhong)型企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)現利(li)潤(run)(run)增(zeng)(zeng)長15.6%,增(zeng)(zeng)速(su)均高(gao)(gao)于(yu)整個(ge)規模(mo)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。

四川(12536.98億元)

四(si)川省(sheng)(sheng)規上工業利潤(run)增(zeng)長經歷2017年由(you)負轉正(zheng)后,連(lian)續21個(ge)月實現20%左右(you)的快(kuai)速增(zeng)長,增(zeng)速在(zai)十(shi)個(ge)經濟大省(sheng)(sheng)列第1位。先行指(zhi)標上,2018年工業用電增(zeng)長11.2%,同比(bi)提高8.3個(ge)百分點,月度用電量屢(lv)創歷史新(xin)高,成都(dou)市2018年規上工業增(zeng)加值增(zeng)長8.5%,增(zeng)速高于全國的6.3%和全省(sheng)(sheng)速度,工業規模(mo)在(zai)四(si)川全省(sheng)(sheng)占27.5%,增(zeng)長貢獻(xian)率達26.5%。

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