一、DV攝像機電池的充電時間

電池的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)不(bu)(bu)能一(yi)概而(er)論，因(yin)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)不(bu)(bu)同，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流不(bu)(bu)同等，都(dou)(dou)會(hui)影響充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)。數(shu)碼攝(she)像機的(de)都(dou)(dou)自帶有充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)上(shang)有充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)狀態(tai)指(zhi)示(shi)燈，比如剛放上(shang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，指(zhi)示(shi)燈會(hui)亮起，等電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)到一(yi)定(ding)程度，指(zhi)示(shi)燈會(hui)變(bian)色或(huo)是熄(xi)滅(mie)。這時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)基本充(chong)(chong)(chong)好了，但是，要(yao)想(xiang)真正(zheng)給電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，還需(xu)要(yao)更(geng)長(chang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)才行。大(da)(da)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)也(ye)長(chang)，我(wo)的(de)使用經驗是，如果有兩塊電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)要(yao)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，先(xian)充(chong)(chong)(chong)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)小的(de)一(yi)塊，再(zai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)大(da)(da)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，在充(chong)(chong)(chong)大(da)(da)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)可以去睡覺了，第二天(tian)早上(shang)一(yi)定(ding)會(hui)充(chong)(chong)(chong)好的(de)。

二、DV攝像機電池可以隨用隨充

早期(qi)的攝像(xiang)機(ji)一般使用鎳電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，這種電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)如果充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)間過長(chang)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)里的液(ye)體會結晶，阻(zu)止充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)充滿。因此，必(bi)須充滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或(huo)定期(qi)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。現在的數碼攝像(xiang)機(ji)用的是鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，我們可以(yi)在方便時(shi)(shi)候隨時(shi)(shi)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，完(wan)全不(bu)用像(xiang)鎳電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)那(nei)樣麻煩，沒(mei)必(bi)要每次(ci)要完(wan)全使用的不(bu)能開機(ji)時(shi)(shi)再鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

三、DV攝像機鋰電池的壽命

關于鋰電(dian)壽命(ming)問題，說法很多，比(bi)如鋰電(dian)只能充(chong)300～500次(ci)，之后就需(xu)要(yao)更換等(deng)。正確(que)的(de)說法應該是(shi)鋰電(dian)壽命(ming)和充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)完(wan)成次(ci)數有(you)關，和充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)次(ci)數沒有(you)直(zhi)接關系(xi)。簡單理(li)解“一(yi)個充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)(qi)(qi)”，是(shi)指(zhi)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)所有(you)電(dian)量由滿用(yong)到(dao)空(kong)，再由空(kong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)到(dao)滿的(de)過程。所以說，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)多少次(ci)，與(yu)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)實(shi)際充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)(qi)(qi)不是(shi)對等(deng)的(de)。例如，一(yi)塊(kuai)鋰電(dian)池(chi)的(de)一(yi)次(ci)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)(qi)(qi)可以供攝像機使用(yong)10小(xiao)時（注意是(shi)一(yi)個充電周期，并不是(shi)充一(yi)次(ci)電），實際使用了3小時后，給電池充滿了(le)一次電；之后又使用(yong)了(le)5小時(shi)，再次(ci)充(chong)滿了一次(ci)電(dian)，此時(shi)雖(sui)然充(chong)了兩次(ci)電(dian)，但是一次(ci)充(chong)電(dian)周期(qi)是10小時的電池兩充電的時間加(jia)起來才8小時，因此，這塊電池第三(san)次使(shi)用2小時后(hou)再充滿電，才完成了它(ta)的一次充電周期。

就如指定你要(yao)喝(he)(he)一(yi)杯啤(pi)酒，你喝(he)(he)了(le)三分(fen)(fen)之(zhi)一(yi)杯后續添滿，并不能說你喝(he)(he)完了(le)一(yi)杯，不管你杯子里的(de)啤(pi)酒是(shi)否續添，你一(yi)次喝(he)(he)三分(fen)(fen)之(zhi)一(yi)杯的(de)話，要(yao)喝(he)(he)三次才(cai)能完成指定任務也就是(shi)“一個周期”。所以鋰電池壽命的正確說法應該是300-500個(ge)充電周(zhou)期。

四、DV攝像機鋰電池的充電次數

其實有(you)了上面的(de)解釋，再說(shuo)一塊電池(chi)的(de)總充電次(ci)數就(jiu)沒有(you)意(yi)義了，但是，鋰(li)電池(chi)每完成一個(ge)充電周(zhou)期，期總容量就(jiu)會減(jian)少一點，減(jian)少幅(fu)度的(de)大小(xiao)，就(jiu)要看電池(chi)質量如(ru)何了。一般高品質的(de)電池(chi)充過多次(ci)周(zhou)期后(hou)，仍然會保留(liu)原(yuan)始電量的(de)80%，比如可(ke)以達(da)到充電周期的上限500次，這也是很多鋰電池兩三年后仍然照(zhao)常使用原因；那質量差一些的鋰電池，其充電周(zhou)期可能最多達到下限，比如300次或更少，所以這種電(dian)池(chi)會(hui)讓人感覺(jue)出(chu)比(bi)較(jiao)明(ming)顯的(de)“越來越不抗用了”。無論如何(he)，DV攝像使用(yong)的鋰電池(chi)壽命到了(le)最終(zhong)還是需要更換的。

如果一塊高質量鋰電(dian)池的充電(dian)周期(qi)是500次(ci)，而我們每用(yong)到一半就(jiu)充一次(ci)，那總的就(jiu)可以充電1000次了。因(yin)此，鋰(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)壽(shou)命(ming)和(he)電(dian)池(chi)的總充(chong)電(dian)電(dian)量有關(guan)，和(he)充(chong)電(dian)次數無關(guan)，鋰(li)(li)電(dian)池(chi)放完(wan)電(dian)再充(chong)或是(shi)隨用隨充(chong)對(dui)于(yu)它壽(shou)命(ming)的影響相差不大。所以(yi)，DV攝像機使(shi)用的鋰電池組使(shi)用以方便為主(zhu)，隨用隨充(chong)不(bu)必擔心影響壽命。

五、DV攝像機鋰電池使用注意事項

一(yi)是不(bu)要在高于35°C以上的環(huan)境中使用鋰電或給電池充電，日常(chang)保(bao)存(cun)電池也不要放在(zai)溫度過高的地方；二是在(zai)低溫環(huan)境比如(ru)4°C以(yi)下使(shi)(shi)用鋰電(dian)池，電(dian)池的使(shi)(shi)用時(shi)間會減少，并且低溫環境中有可能(neng)充不(bu)上電(dian)；三是如果不(bu)經常使(shi)(shi)用鋰電(dian)，最好每月給鋰電(dian)池完成一(yi)個充電(dian)周期，即深(shen)放深(shen)充一(yi)次。

六、DV攝像機鋰電池清潔

很(hen)多(duo)人對電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)清(qing)潔(jie)并不是十分的(de)注意，認為(wei)這無關緊(jin)要。但事實上，如果電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)兩端(duan)接觸點盒電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)蓋子內(nei)部(bu)不夠干(gan)凈(jing)的(de)話(hua)，那么就(jiu)很(hen)容易造成電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)電(dian)(dian)量的(de)流失(shi)。所(suo)以(yi)，平時(shi)您(nin)也(ye)要經常清(qing)潔(jie)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)和充電(dian)(dian)器(qi)，在(zai)使(shi)用電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)前，請使(shi)用柔軟的(de)干(gan)布擦拭(shi)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)兩端(duan)的(de)接觸點，盡量讓接觸點保持干(gan)凈(jing)。當發現電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)電(dian)(dian)極出現氧化(hua)的(de)情況時(shi)，需(xu)要小心(xin)地將氧化(hua)物擦拭(shi)掉：如果發生嚴重氧化(hua)和脫落，則應(ying)該及(ji)時(shi)更(geng)換新電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)。

七、DV攝像機鋰電池保存

如果您長(chang)時間地將電池放在DV上而不去使(shi)用，則可能會(hui)造成電(dian)池漏電(dian)，并(bing)且損壞(huai)DV本(ben)身。所以，如果您準備有相當長的一段時(shi)不去使用DV，那么就應該將電池(chi)從DV上取下(xia)，將其(qi)完全放(fang)電(dian)，存放(fang)到(dao)一(yi)(yi)個干燥(zao)、陰涼的地方(fang)去，避免和一(yi)(yi)般的金屬(shu)物(wu)品放(fang)在一(yi)(yi)起。為了避免電(dian)池發(fa)生短路，在不用時(shi)，應以保護(hu)蓋將其(qi)保存。存放(fang)已經充足電(dian)的電(dian)池時(shi)，更要特別小心，尤其(qi)是(shi)放(fang)在皮包、衣袋、手提袋或是(shi)其(qi)他裝有金屬(shu)物(wu)品的容器中(zhong)時(shi)，更是(shi)不容疏忽。

八、DV攝像機鋰電池第一次充電

新(xin)買的DV第一(yi)件事情就是(shi)拿出(chu)DV配備的(de)可充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)池進(jin)行充(chong)電(dian)(dian)，因為(wei)一(yi)(yi)般來(lai)說(shuo)一(yi)(yi)塊新的(de)電(dian)(dian)池里面的(de)電(dian)(dian)量很低或者干脆就(jiu)是沒(mei)有電(dian)(dian)的(de)。在給電(dian)(dian)池第一(yi)(yi)次充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時(shi)，必須(xu)有足夠長的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時(shi)間。一(yi)(yi)般來(lai)說(shuo)，鋰電(dian)(dian)池的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時(shi)間要在6個(ge)小時以上，鎳氫(qing)電池(chi)的充電時間則必須在14個小(xiao)時以(yi)上，這樣就(jiu)可以(yi)讓電(dian)(dian)池盒中的(de)化(hua)學(xue)介質得以(yi)充(chong)分反應，否則(ze)如果不經過(guo)足夠時間(jian)(jian)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)，電(dian)(dian)池的(de)使用時間(jian)(jian)則(ze)會(hui)變短(duan)。一般來說(shuo)，一塊新的(de)電(dian)(dian)池要(yao)經過(guo)3-5次(ci)充電/放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)過程，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)續航能(neng)力(li)才能(neng)發揮到最佳狀(zhuang)態。正確的(de)使用(yong)和保養電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)壽命有極(ji)大影響在使用(yong)過程中，當電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)還有殘余電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量的(de)時候(hou)，盡可(ke)能(neng)不要(yao)重復充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，以確保電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)使用(yong)壽命，否(fou)則就(jiu)會降(jiang)低電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)續航能(neng)力(li)，也就(jiu)是人們(men)常(chang)說(shuo)的(de)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)具有＂記憶效應(ying)＂。所以，用(yong)戶在平時給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時應(ying)該(gai)盡可(ke)能(neng)地將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)中的(de)殘電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)耗盡，然后(hou)一次性將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)充足。一般一塊電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時間不能(neng)小于3個小時。此外，使用(yong)原廠(chang)的(de)充電(dian)器對電(dian)池(chi)(chi)進行充電(dian)有助(zhu)于電(dian)池(chi)(chi)使用(yong)壽命的(de)延(yan)長。