一、DV攝像機電池的充電時間

電池的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)間不能一(yi)(yi)概而(er)論，因為電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)容量(liang)(liang)不同，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)電(dian)流不同等，都會(hui)影響充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)間。數碼攝像機的(de)都自帶有(you)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)器，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)器上有(you)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)狀態(tai)指(zhi)示(shi)(shi)燈(deng)，比如(ru)剛放上電(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)，指(zhi)示(shi)(shi)燈(deng)會(hui)亮起，等電(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)到一(yi)(yi)定程度，指(zhi)示(shi)(shi)燈(deng)會(hui)變色或是熄滅。這時(shi)的(de)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)基本充(chong)(chong)(chong)好了，但(dan)是，要想真正給電(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)電(dian)，還需要更長時(shi)間才行(xing)。大容量(liang)(liang)的(de)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)間也(ye)長，我的(de)使用經驗是，如(ru)果有(you)兩塊電(dian)池(chi)(chi)要充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)，先充(chong)(chong)(chong)容量(liang)(liang)小的(de)一(yi)(yi)塊，再充(chong)(chong)(chong)大容量(liang)(liang)的(de)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)，在充(chong)(chong)(chong)大容量(liang)(liang)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)時(shi)可以去(qu)睡覺了，第二(er)天(tian)早上一(yi)(yi)定會(hui)充(chong)(chong)(chong)好的(de)。

二、DV攝像機電池可以隨用隨充

早期的攝(she)像機一般使(shi)用(yong)鎳電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，這(zhe)種電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)如果充電(dian)時間過長，電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)里的液體(ti)會結晶(jing)，阻止(zhi)充電(dian)器將電(dian)充滿(man)。因此，必須充滿(man)電(dian)或(huo)定期放電(dian)。現(xian)在的數碼攝(she)像機用(yong)的是鋰電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，我(wo)們可(ke)以在方便時候隨時為電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充電(dian)，完全不(bu)用(yong)像鎳電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)那樣麻煩(fan)，沒必要每次(ci)要完全使(shi)用(yong)的不(bu)能開機時再鋰電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充電(dian)。

三、DV攝像機鋰電池的壽命

關(guan)于鋰(li)電(dian)壽命問題(ti)，說法(fa)很多，比如鋰(li)電(dian)只能充300～500次(ci)(ci)，之后就需(xu)要更換等。正(zheng)確的(de)(de)說(shuo)法應該是(shi)鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)壽命(ming)和(he)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)完成(cheng)次(ci)(ci)數有關，和(he)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)次(ci)(ci)數沒(mei)有直接關系。簡單(dan)理解“一個充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)(qi)”，是(shi)指電(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)所有電(dian)(dian)量由(you)滿用到空(kong)，再(zai)由(you)空(kong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)到滿的(de)(de)過程(cheng)。所以說(shuo)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)多少(shao)次(ci)(ci)，與(yu)電(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)實(shi)際充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)(qi)不(bu)是(shi)對(dui)等的(de)(de)。例如，一塊鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)一次(ci)(ci)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)(qi)可(ke)以供攝像機(ji)使用10小時（注意是(shi)(shi)一(yi)個充(chong)電周(zhou)期，并不是(shi)(shi)充(chong)一(yi)次電），實(shi)際使用了3小時后，給電池充滿了(le)一次電；之(zhi)后又使用了(le)5小時(shi)(shi)，再(zai)次充滿了(le)一(yi)次電，此時(shi)(shi)雖(sui)然充了(le)兩次電，但是一(yi)次充電周期(qi)是10小時的電(dian)池兩充(chong)電(dian)的時間加起來才8小(xiao)時，因(yin)此，這(zhe)塊電池第三次使用2小(xiao)時后再充(chong)滿電，才(cai)完成了它的一次(ci)充(chong)電周期。

就如(ru)指定你要喝(he)(he)一(yi)杯(bei)啤(pi)酒(jiu)，你喝(he)(he)了(le)三(san)分(fen)之一(yi)杯(bei)后續(xu)添滿(man)，并不能(neng)說你喝(he)(he)完了(le)一(yi)杯(bei)，不管你杯(bei)子里的(de)啤(pi)酒(jiu)是否(fou)續(xu)添，你一(yi)次喝(he)(he)三(san)分(fen)之一(yi)杯(bei)的(de)話(hua)，要喝(he)(he)三(san)次才能(neng)完成指定任務也就是“一個周期”。所以鋰電池壽命的正確說法應該是300-500個充電周期。

四、DV攝像機鋰電池的充電次數

其實有了(le)(le)上面(mian)的(de)解釋，再說一塊電池(chi)的(de)總充電次(ci)(ci)數就(jiu)沒有意義了(le)(le)，但是，鋰(li)電池(chi)每完(wan)成(cheng)一個充電周期，期總容量(liang)就(jiu)會減(jian)少一點，減(jian)少幅度的(de)大小，就(jiu)要(yao)看(kan)電池(chi)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)如(ru)何(he)了(le)(le)。一般高(gao)品質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)電池(chi)充過多次(ci)(ci)周期后，仍(reng)然會保留原(yuan)始電量(liang)的(de)80%，比(bi)如可以達到充電(dian)周期的上(shang)限500次(ci)，這也是(shi)很多鋰電(dian)池兩三年(nian)后仍然照常使用原因；那(nei)質(zhi)量差一些(xie)的鋰電(dian)池，其(qi)充電(dian)周期可能(neng)最(zui)多達到下限，比(bi)如300次或(huo)更少，所以這種電(dian)池會讓人感覺出比較明(ming)顯的“越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)不抗用(yong)了”。無論如(ru)何，DV攝(she)像使(shi)用(yong)的鋰電池壽命到了最(zui)終(zhong)還(huan)是需(xu)要更換的。

如果一塊(kuai)高質量鋰(li)電(dian)池的充電(dian)周期是500次，而我們每(mei)用到一半就充(chong)一次，那總的就可以充(chong)電1000次(ci)了。因此(ci)，鋰電(dian)(dian)池壽命和電(dian)(dian)池的(de)總充電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)量有關(guan)，和充電(dian)(dian)次(ci)數無關(guan)，鋰電(dian)(dian)池放完電(dian)(dian)再(zai)充或是隨(sui)用隨(sui)充對(dui)于它壽命的(de)影響相差不大。所以，DV攝(she)像機(ji)使(shi)用的(de)鋰電池組使(shi)用以方便為主，隨用隨充不必(bi)擔心影響壽(shou)命。

五、DV攝像機鋰電池使用注意事項

一是不要在高于35°C以上的(de)環境中使用鋰電或(huo)給電池充電，日常保存(cun)電池也不要(yao)放在(zai)溫(wen)度過(guo)高的(de)地(di)方(fang)；二(er)是在(zai)低溫(wen)環境比如4°C以下(xia)使用鋰電(dian)池，電(dian)池的使用時間會減少，并且(qie)低溫環境中(zhong)有可(ke)能充不(bu)上電(dian)；三是如果不(bu)經(jing)常使用鋰電(dian)，最好(hao)每(mei)月給(gei)鋰電(dian)池完成一個充電(dian)周期，即深(shen)放深(shen)充一次。

六、DV攝像機鋰電池清潔

很(hen)多(duo)人對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)清潔(jie)并(bing)不(bu)是十(shi)分的(de)(de)注意，認(ren)為這無關緊要。但(dan)事實上，如果電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池兩端(duan)(duan)接觸(chu)點(dian)(dian)(dian)盒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池蓋(gai)子內(nei)部不(bu)夠干(gan)凈(jing)的(de)(de)話，那(nei)么就很(hen)容易造成電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量的(de)(de)流失。所以(yi)，平(ping)時您也要經常清潔(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池和充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器，在使(shi)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池前(qian)，請使(shi)用柔軟(ruan)的(de)(de)干(gan)布擦拭電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池兩端(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)接觸(chu)點(dian)(dian)(dian)，盡量讓接觸(chu)點(dian)(dian)(dian)保持(chi)干(gan)凈(jing)。當發現電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極出現氧化的(de)(de)情況時，需要小心(xin)地將氧化物(wu)擦拭掉：如果發生(sheng)嚴重氧化和脫落(luo)，則應該及時更換(huan)新電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池。

七、DV攝像機鋰電池保存

如果您(nin)長(chang)時間(jian)地(di)將電池放(fang)在DV上而(er)不(bu)去使用(yong)，則可能會(hui)造成電池漏電，并且損(sun)壞(huai)DV本身。所以，如果您準(zhun)備有相(xiang)當長的一段時(shi)不去(qu)使用DV，那么就應該將電池從DV上取下，將其(qi)(qi)完全放(fang)電(dian)，存放(fang)到一個(ge)干(gan)燥、陰涼的(de)地方去，避免(mian)和一般的(de)金屬(shu)物品放(fang)在(zai)一起。為了避免(mian)電(dian)池發生(sheng)短路，在(zai)不(bu)用時(shi)，應以保護蓋(gai)將其(qi)(qi)保存。存放(fang)已經充足電(dian)的(de)電(dian)池時(shi)，更(geng)(geng)要(yao)特別(bie)小心(xin)，尤其(qi)(qi)是(shi)放(fang)在(zai)皮(pi)包、衣袋、手提袋或(huo)是(shi)其(qi)(qi)他裝有金屬(shu)物品的(de)容(rong)器中時(shi)，更(geng)(geng)是(shi)不(bu)容(rong)疏忽。

八、DV攝像機鋰電池第一次充電

新買的DV第一件事情就是拿(na)出DV配(pei)備(bei)的可充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)進行(xing)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，因為一般(ban)來(lai)說一塊新(xin)的電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)里(li)面的電(dian)(dian)(dian)量很低或者干脆就是沒(mei)有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的。在給電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)第一次充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時，必須有(you)足夠長的充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時間。一般(ban)來(lai)說，鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時間要在6個小(xiao)時(shi)以(yi)上，鎳氫電池的充電時(shi)間則必須在(zai)14個小(xiao)時(shi)(shi)以(yi)上，這樣就(jiu)可以(yi)讓電(dian)池(chi)盒中(zhong)的化學介質得以(yi)充分反應(ying)，否則如(ru)果不經過足夠時(shi)(shi)間(jian)的充電(dian)，電(dian)池(chi)的使(shi)用時(shi)(shi)間(jian)則會變短。一般來說，一塊新的電(dian)池(chi)要經過3-5次充電/放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)過程(cheng)(cheng)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)續航(hang)(hang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力才能(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)揮到最佳狀態。正確的(de)使用(yong)和保養電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)壽(shou)命有極(ji)大影(ying)響在使用(yong)過程(cheng)(cheng)中，當電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)還有殘余電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量的(de)時(shi)候，盡可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)不(bu)要(yao)重復充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，以(yi)確保電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)使用(yong)壽(shou)命，否則就會降(jiang)低電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)續航(hang)(hang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力，也(ye)就是人們常說(shuo)的(de)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)具有＂記憶效應＂。所以(yi)，用(yong)戶(hu)在平時(shi)給(gei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)應該盡可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)地將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)中的(de)殘電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)耗盡，然后一次性將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)充足。一般一塊電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)小于3個小時。此外，使(shi)用原廠(chang)的充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器對電(dian)(dian)池進行充(chong)電(dian)(dian)有(you)助于電(dian)(dian)池使(shi)用壽命的延長。