創始于1904年,澳門官民合辦的公共供電服務專營機構,幾乎所有的電網由地下電纜構成,和中國南方電網互聯
出(chu)(chu)于澳(ao)門環境保護的(de)(de)需要,澳(ao)門政(zheng)府于80年(nian)代(dai)籌建(jian)焚(fen)燒垃(la)(la)圾電(dian)(dian)廠(chang),因為40多(duo)萬(wan)居民和眾多(duo)的(de)(de)游(you)客帶來的(de)(de)生活垃(la)(la)圾,當地也不堪重(zhong)負,對它的(de)(de)處(chu)理(li)已成為市(shi)政(zheng)棘手的(de)(de)問題。從日(ri)本購(gou)進(jin)3臺總容量為1.2萬(wan)千瓦的(de)(de)焚(fen)燒垃(la)(la)圾爐建(jian)設焚(fen)燒垃(la)(la)圾電(dian)(dian)廠(chang),于1992年(nian)并網發電(dian)(dian),70%的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)出(chu)(chu)售(shou)給(gei)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)有限公司。現(xian)有運行(xing)人(ren)員60多(duo)人(ren)。
澳門(men)從1904年(nian)成立電(dian)(dian)(dian)燈公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si),在馬(ma)交(jiao)石建發電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠,供(gong)1000多盞(zhan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)燈照明(ming)。后來(lai)經(jing)法國、英國、德國投資,電(dian)(dian)(dian)燈公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)拓(tuo)展了業務(wu),由于澳門(men)政(zheng)府(fu)不(bu)允許電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)波動,1967年(nian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)燈公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)出現(xian)經(jing)營虧損。電(dian)(dian)(dian)燈公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)與澳門(men)政(zheng)府(fu)協商,獲(huo)準調整電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia),從此(ci)扭(niu)虧為盈。1972年(nian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)燈公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)組(zu)成董事會,并改(gai)名(ming)為澳門(men)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力有限公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si),由官(guan)民合辦。1973年(nian)路環島安裝2臺(tai)2萬千(qian)瓦蒸汽輪(lun)機(ji)組(zu),1978年(nian)正式(shi)投運。
澳(ao)門電(dian)力(li)股份有限公司(澳(ao)電(dian))是(shi)擁有在澳(ao)門特(te)別行政區的輸送、分配及出售高、中和低壓(ya)電(dian)力(li)的公共供電(dian)服務專(zhuan)營機構。澳(ao)電(dian)亦擁有發電(dian)設施。
澳門(men)的(de)輸電(dian)網(wang)是由(you)25座主變(bian)電(dian)站(zhan)及8座客(ke)戶高壓開(kai)關站(zhan),以(yi)及長達953公里的(de)66千(qian)(qian)(qian)伏(fu)(fu),110千(qian)(qian)(qian)伏(fu)(fu)及220千(qian)(qian)(qian)伏(fu)(fu)高壓電(dian)纜所組成。澳門(men)電(dian)網(wang)通(tong)過兩個(ge)110千(qian)(qian)(qian)伏(fu)(fu)聯(lian)絡(luo)通(tong)道(dao)和兩個(ge)220千(qian)(qian)(qian)伏(fu)(fu)聯(lian)絡(luo)通(tong)道(dao)和中國南方電(dian)網(wang)互聯(lian),兩個(ge)110千(qian)(qian)(qian)伏(fu)(fu)聯(lian)絡(luo)通(tong)道(dao)分(fen)別連(lian)接至拱北變(bian)電(dian)站(zhan)與(yu)南屏變(bian)電(dian)站(zhan),兩個(ge)220千(qian)(qian)(qian)伏(fu)(fu)聯(lian)絡(luo)通(tong)道(dao)分(fen)別連(lian)接至珠海變(bian)電(dian)站(zhan)與(yu)琴韻變(bian)電(dian)站(zhan)。
11千伏的中壓(ya)(ya)配電(dian)(dian)網(wang)是由41個客(ke)戶(hu)開關站(zhan)及1,502個客(ke)戶(hu)變電(dian)(dian)房(11千伏/400伏特(te))連接2,294公(gong)里長(chang)的電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)組(zu)成(cheng)。低壓(ya)(ya)配電(dian)(dian)網(wang)則由906公(gong)里長(chang)的電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)組(zu)成(cheng),而公(gong)共照明電(dian)(dian)網(wang)由571公(gong)里長(chang)的電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)及約(yue)11,105枝(zhi)街燈所組(zu)成(cheng)。澳電(dian)(dian)幾乎所有的電(dian)(dian)網(wang)由地(di)下電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)構成(cheng)。