皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(Huángfǔ),漢(han)族傳統復姓之(zhi)一(yi),出自(zi)西周(zhou)。西周(zhou)太師(高級武(wu)官)皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)的(de)后代(dai)以“皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)”為姓,稱(cheng)皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)氏(shi)。又言出自(zi)子姓,是春秋(qiu)時宋國公(gong)族的(de)后代(dai)。
皇(huang)甫(fu)姓(xing)在大陸(lu)和臺灣沒有(you)列入百家姓(xing)前一百位(wei),姓(xing)氏人(ren)口(kou)排名第(di)529位(wei),人(ren)口(kou)5.3萬(wan)人(ren)。
源于子(zi)(zi)姓(xing),出自春秋時(shi)宋(song)(song)國(guo)公(gong)(gong)族的(de)后(hou)代,屬于以(yi)先祖名(ming)字為(wei)(wei)氏(shi)。西(xi)周(zhou)后(hou)期(qi),宋(song)(song)國(guo)國(guo)君宋(song)(song)戴公(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)撝(公(gong)(gong)元前(qian)799~前(qian)766年)有(you)個兒子(zi)(zi)叫(jiao)公(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)充(chong)石,字皇(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu),在宋(song)(song)武公(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)司空執(zhi)政時(shi)期(qi)(公(gong)(gong)元前(qian)765~前(qian)748年在位)出任司徒。當時(shi),有(you)長狄(di)民(min)族的(de)鄋瞞部(bu)落進攻宋(song)(song)國(guo),公(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)充(chong)石領軍反擊,打(da)退了長狄(di)族人,但他和(he)兩(liang)個兒子(zi)(zi)也不幸戰死沙(sha)場(chang)。后(hou)來公(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)充(chong)石的(de)孫子(zi)(zi)南雍陲便(bian)以(yi)祖父(fu)(fu)之(zhi)字為(wei)(wei)姓(xing)氏(shi),稱為(wei)(wei)皇(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)氏(shi)。傳(chuan)(chuan)到(dao)其(qi)六世孫皇(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)孟子(zi)(zi),生子(zi)(zi)皇(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)遇(yu)。在齊國(guo)滅宋(song)(song)國(guo)之(zhi)時(shi),皇(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)遇(yu)逃至(zhi)(zhi)魯(lu)國(guo)。再到(dao)了西(xi)漢中期(qi),皇(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)遇(yu)的(de)嫡系(xi)子(zi)(zi)孫叫(jiao)皇(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)鸞,自魯(lu)地遷居陜西(xi)茂盛(sheng)陵,自己(ji)做主把姓(xing)氏(shi)中的(de)“父(fu)(fu)”字改為(wei)(wei)“甫”字,這兩(liang)個字在古代同(tong)音通用(yong),稱皇(huang)(huang)甫氏(shi),后(hou)有(you)省文簡(jian)改為(wei)(wei)單姓(xing)皇(huang)(huang)氏(shi)、甫氏(shi)者,皆世代相傳(chuan)(chuan)至(zhi)(zhi)今。
源于(yu)姬姓,出自西周太師皇(huang)甫(fu)的后(hou)代,屬于(yu)以官職稱(cheng)(cheng)謂為氏(shi)。西周時期,有一著名的太師叫(jiao)皇(huang)甫(fu),亦稱(cheng)(cheng)皇(huang)父。在古(gu)代,“甫(fu)”與(yu)“父”二(er)字通假(jia)同用,在其后(hou)裔子孫中,有以先祖名字為姓氏(shi)者,稱(cheng)(cheng)皇(huang)甫(fu)氏(shi)、皇(huang)父氏(shi),后(hou)有省文簡改為單(dan)姓皇(huang)氏(shi)、甫(fu)氏(shi)者,皆世(shi)代相傳至(zhi)今(jin),是非常古(gu)老的姓氏(shi)之一。
源于(yu)姬姓,出自春秋時鄭(zheng)國(guo)公族的(de)后(hou)(hou)代(dai),屬于(yu)以先祖(zu)名字為氏。春秋時期(qi),鄭(zheng)國(guo)公族中也有稱皇(huang)父(fu)者,在(zai)戰(zhan)國(guo)時期(qi)即改為皇(huang)甫氏,后(hou)(hou)有省文簡(jian)改為單姓皇(huang)氏、甫氏者,皆世代(dai)相傳至今。
源(yuan)于其(qi)他(ta)少數民(min)族(zu),屬于漢化改姓(xing)為氏。今(jin)回族(zu)、土(tu)家族(zu)、彝(yi)族(zu)等少數民(min)族(zu)中,均(jun)有皇甫(fu)氏族(zu)人分布,其(qi)來源(yuan)大多是在(zai)唐、宋、元、明、清時期中央政府推行的(de)羈縻政策(ce)及改土(tu)歸流運動中,擅自流改為漢姓(xing)皇甫(fu)氏。
皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)鸞(luan)。皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)源(yuan)(yuan)出(chu)于子(zi)(zi)姓(xing)。西(xi)周后期,宋戴公(gong)(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)個(ge)兒子(zi)(zi)叫公(gong)(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)充石,字皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)。皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)孫子(zi)(zi)以(yi)祖(zu)(zu)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)字為(wei)姓(xing)氏(shi)(shi),稱為(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)氏(shi)(shi)。古代”父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)”與”甫(fu)”同音通用,因(yin)此(ci)西(xi)漢時(shi)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)鸞(luan)從魯(lu)國地(di)遷徙(xi)(xi)茂陵(ling)(此(ci)處為(wei)漢武帝陵(ling)墓(mu),今陜西(xi)省(sheng)興(xing)平(ping)縣),把皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)改為(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu),稱為(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)氏(shi)(shi)。故(gu)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)鸞(luan)是皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)姓(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)得(de)姓(xing)始(shi)祖(zu)(zu)。唐朝鄭(zheng)薰《唐故(gu)中(zhong)散大夫(fu)守(shou)給(gei)事(shi)中(zhong)柱國賜紫金魚袋(dai)贈刑部(bu)侍郎皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(鉟(pi))墓(mu)志銘(ming)》云:“其先自宋戴公(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)充石字皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu),為(wei)宋司(si)徒。生仲,仲生發(fa)(fa),發(fa)(fa)以(yi)王父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)字為(wei)族(zu)。漢興(xing),改父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)為(wei)甫(fu),因(yin)氏(shi)(shi)焉。至武帝初(chu)(chu),雍州牧鸞(luan)始(shi)自魯(lu)國遷茂陵(ling),故(gu)起鸞(luan)為(wei)始(shi)祖(zu)(zu)。鸞(luan)生裒(pou),舉(ju)至孝,為(wei)彭(peng)城(cheng)相,北徙(xi)(xi)安(an)(an)定,家(jia)三水(shui)。裒(pou)生儁(jun),東漢復(fu)為(wei)安(an)(an)定都尉。儁(jun)生稜,渡(du)遼將軍,以(yi)永平(ping)初(chu)(chu)徙(xi)(xi)居安(an)(an)定朝那,為(wei)郡(jun)著(zhu)姓(xing)。稜有(you)(you)(you)八子(zi)(zi),為(wei)八祖(zu)(zu),墳墓(mu)皆(jie)在安(an)(an)定郡(jun)城(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)西(xi)石虎谷口。八祖(zu)(zu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后,皆(jie)出(chu)安(an)(an)定,關中(zhong)謂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)望族(zu),故(gu)世為(wei)安(an)(an)定人(ren)。公(gong)(gong)(gong)即渡(du)遼第(di)六(liu)子(zi)(zi)旗之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后也(ye)。”雖(sui)然皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)氏(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)得(de)姓(xing)原委,在《元和(he)姓(xing)纂》卷五和(he)《新唐書·宰(zai)相世系表》中(zhong)都有(you)(you)(you)所述及,但都沒有(you)(you)(you)此(ci)節詳盡。有(you)(you)(you)關皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)氏(shi)(shi)占郡(jun)安(an)(an)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)始(shi)末,以(yi)及八祖(zu)(zu)墳墓(mu)地(di)點的(de)(de)(de)(de)記錄,尤其珍貴。其材料來源(yuan)(yuan)顯(xian)然是鄭(zheng)薰得(de)自皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)家(jia)人(ren)提供的(de)(de)(de)(de)譜牒記錄,雖(sui)漢前事(shi)實的(de)(de)(de)(de)記載可能會有(you)(you)(you)出(chu)入,但對于了(le)解漢唐間世族(zu)發(fa)(fa)展歷史和(he)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)氏(shi)(shi)家(jia)族(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)重要性,會有(you)(you)(you)幫助。
皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)氏(shi)是(shi)非常古(gu)老(lao)的(de)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)氏(shi),人口總數在中(zhong)(zhong)國的(de)大陸(lu)和臺灣省(sheng)(sheng)均(jun)未列入百(bai)家姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)前(qian)(qian)三百(bai)位,在宋(song)版《百(bai)家姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)》中(zhong)(zhong)排(pai)序為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)第(di)四百(bai)十八位門閥(fa)。姬姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)氏(shi)望(wang)族出(chu)(chu)京兆(zhao),子姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)氏(shi)望(wang)族出(chu)(chu)安(an)定郡(今(jin)甘肅鎮(zhen)原)。皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)在大陸(lu)和臺灣沒有(you)列入百(bai)家姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)百(bai)位。從《唐(tang)書(shu)·宰相世系表》的(de)記載(zai)可(ke)知,皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)出(chu)(chu)自子姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),宋(song)戴公(gong)之(zhi)子充石(shi)(shi),字(zi)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu),充石(shi)(shi)的(de)孫子,以王父(fu)(fu)字(zi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)氏(shi),遂姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)。漢朝時其后(hou)(hou)(hou)裔皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)鸞(luan)又改父(fu)(fu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)。這個(ge)歷(li)程(cheng),在《通志·氏(shi)族略》也有(you)記載(zai)。以上文獻資料說明(ming)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)氏(shi)的(de)前(qian)(qian)身是(shi)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu),是(shi)春秋(qiu)時代宋(song)國公(gong)族的(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)裔,大約(yue)已(yi)有(you)2500年以上的(de)得(de)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)歷(li)史。這個(ge)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)發(fa)(fa)祥于河南(nan)東部,其后(hou)(hou)(hou)子孫曾遷到(dao)魯(lu)國,然后(hou)(hou)(hou)由魯(lu)國遷往茂陵,即陜(shan)西(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)興(xing)平縣東北(bei),而在當地(di)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)成為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名(ming)門望(wang)族。頭一(yi)個(ge)把皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)改為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)是(shi)漢代的(de)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(甫(fu)(fu)(fu))鸞(luan),同時他是(shi)茂皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)氏(shi)的(de)開基始祖。望(wang)族居安(an)定郡(今(jin)甘肅省(sheng)(sheng)鎮(zhen)原縣一(yi)帶)。
今四川省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)瀘(lu)州(zhou)(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、江蘇省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)南(nan)(nan)京市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、常(chang)熟市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、昆(kun)山(shan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、淮安(an)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、徐(xu)州(zhou)(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)豐縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),河南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三門峽市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盧(lu)氏縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、周口市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)鹿邑縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、焦作市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)博愛縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、新鄉(xiang)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獲嘉縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、南(nan)(nan)陽(yang)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、商(shang)(shang)丘(qiu)(qiu)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)柘城縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、商(shang)(shang)丘(qiu)(qiu)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)睢縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、安(an)陽(yang)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)林州(zhou)(zhou),內蒙(meng)古自治(zhi)區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)赤峰市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、包頭市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),遼寧省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沈陽(yang)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、遼陽(yang)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),山(shan)東省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濟南(nan)(nan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、煙臺(tai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)黃縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),廣東省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)惠(hui)州(zhou)(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),黑(hei)龍江省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),湖南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)張家界市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),河北(bei)(bei)(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)唐(tang)山(shan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石家莊市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、邯鄲市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)魏縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),山(shan)西(xi)(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長(chang)治(zhi)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)壺關縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、原平(ping)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(崞縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian))、高平(ping)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、忻州(zhou)(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、陽(yang)泉市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、運城市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)鹽(yan)湖區(qu),河南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)鶴(he)壁市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)淇(qi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),浙江省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)杭州(zhou)(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)桐廬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、海寧市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、桐鄉(xiang)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、寧波市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)奉(feng)化(hua)區(qu),陜西(xi)(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寶雞市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、西(xi)(xi)安(an)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),渭(wei)南(nan)(nan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)白水(shui)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),吉林省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長(chang)春(chun)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、延邊市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),云南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保山(shan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、昆(kun)明市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、曲靖市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)羅平(ping)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、師宗(zong)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、陸良(liang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),北(bei)(bei)(bei)京市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),上海市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),天津市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),重慶市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),韓(han)國的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)慶尚北(bei)(bei)(bei)道永川市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)等地,均(jun)有皇甫(fu)氏族人分布(bu)。
2022年(nian)1月24日(ri),公(gong)安部戶(hu)政(zheng)管理研究(jiu)中心發布2021年(nian)全國(guo)姓名報告。根據(ju)報告,皇甫姓分布最多的(de)省(sheng)份是河南。
京兆郡:西漢太初(chu)元年(nian)(丁丑(chou),公元前(qian)104年(nian))改右內史置京兆尹,為三輔之一,治所在長安(an)(今(jin)陜西西安(an))。
安(an)定郡(jun):漢武帝西漢朝(chao)元鼎(ding)三年(nian)(丁卯,公元前114年(nian))置郡(jun),治(zhi)所高平(ping)(今寧(ning)夏(xia)固原(yuan))。轄境相當于今甘肅省平(ping)涼地區景泰(tai)、靖遠、會寧(ning)、平(ping)涼、涇川、鎮原(yuan)及寧(ning)夏(xia)中寧(ning)、中衛、同心、固原(yuan)等(deng)地及寧(ning)夏(xia)回族(zu)自治(zhi)區西部。
京兆堂:以望立堂。
安定堂:以望立堂。
威遠堂:東漢時期有(you)(you)個著名將領叫皇甫規(gui)(gui),用兵很有(you)(you)韜略。羌(qiang)人侵犯隴西,皇甫規(gui)(gui)打報告(gao)要求由自己率(lv)兵抵抗。梁冀(ji)(ji)忌妒他(ta),他(ta)只好借口有(you)(you)病回家(jia),幾乎被梁冀(ji)(ji)陷害而死(si)。他(ta)在家(jia)中用《詩經》、《禮記(ji)》教(jiao)學生,當時都稱(cheng)他(ta)賢人。梁冀(ji)(ji)逝世(shi)后,朝(chao)廷把他(ta)召(zhao)回,拜泰(tai)山太守。因為他(ta)過去(qu)征服(fu)西羌(qiang)有(you)(you)功,又(you)拜他(ta)為渡遼將軍(jun),在職數年,東北邊疆畏威服(fu)德,又(you)升(sheng)尚書,遷弘農(nong)太守,轉(zhuan)護羌(qiang)都尉。
浙(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)省(sheng)寧波市奉(feng)化(hua)(hua)市畸(ji)山皇(huang)甫氏(shi)(shi)宗譜二(er)卷,(清)徐澧肇纂修,清乾隆四十(shi)八年(nian)(公(gong)元1783年(nian))木刻活(huo)字印本。現(xian)被收藏(zang)(zang)在(zai)浙(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)省(sheng)奉(feng)化(hua)(hua)市文物管理(li)局。浙(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)奉(feng)化(hua)(hua)畸(ji)山皇(huang)甫氏(shi)(shi)宗譜二(er)卷,(清)徐道明重修,清同(tong)治三年(nian)(公(gong)元1864年(nian))石(shi)印本。現(xian)被收藏(zang)(zang)在(zai)浙(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)省(sheng)象山縣文物管理(li)局。
浙(zhe)江(jiang)奉化(hua)(hua)畸山皇甫氏宗譜四卷,(民國)盛(sheng)華(hua)卿修,民國五年(nian)(nian)(公元(yuan)1916年(nian)(nian))木刻活(huo)字印本(ben)。現被收藏在(zai)浙(zhe)江(jiang)省奉化(hua)(hua)市文物(wu)管理(li)局。
浙江桐鄉皇甫氏重(zhong)修宗譜八(ba)卷,(清)皇甫鳴鏘修,清咸(xian)豐(feng)十一年(公元1861年)木刻活字印本八(ba)冊。現被收藏(zang)在日(ri)本東京國(guo)立博物館(guan)、美國(guo)猶他(ta)州家譜學會。
武陵進(jin)溪皇甫族譜,(清)皇甫吉宗(zong)纂,清同治三(san)年忠(zhong)厚堂木刻活字印本三(san)冊(ce),今僅存第三(san)~四卷、卷首。現被收藏在中國家譜網站檔案館。
桐(tong)廬桐(tong)江皇甫氏宗譜八卷(juan),(清(qing))皇甫惟楨等修,清(qing)同治十二年(nian)木刻活字印本六冊,今僅存第一~四卷(juan)、第六~七卷(juan)。現(xian)被(bei)收藏(zang)在中(zhong)國(guo)家譜網站檔(dang)案館。
桐廬(lu)桐江皇甫(fu)氏宗譜六(liu)卷(juan),(清(qing))皇甫(fu)慶等纂修,清(qing)光緒三(san)十四年木刻活字印(yin)本(ben)十二冊。現(xian)被收(shou)藏在(zai)中國家譜網站檔案館。
桐(tong)廬(lu)桐(tong)江皇(huang)甫(fu)氏宗譜,清(qing)朝年間木刻活字(zi)印本兩冊(ce),今僅存第(di)八卷(juan)。現被收藏在中(zhong)國家譜網(wang)站檔案館。
桐(tong)廬桐(tong)江(jiang)皇甫(fu)氏(shi)續修(xiu)宗譜(pu)不分卷,(清)皇甫(fu)慶余等纂修(xiu),清朝(chao)年間木刻(ke)活字(zi)印本一冊。現被(bei)收藏在中國家譜(pu)網(wang)站檔案館(guan)。
桐廬桐江赤城厚(hou)倫前皇(huang)甫氏世譜(pu),清朝乾隆年間木刻活字印本(ben)。現(xian)被收藏在(zai)中國家譜(pu)網站檔案館。
江蘇淮安皇甫(fu)氏字輩(bei):“本(ben)立(li)道生(sheng)”。
吉林長(chang)春皇甫氏字輩:“金國琪炳崢”。
遼(liao)寧遼(liao)陽皇甫氏字輩:“恩文明(ming)鎮世(shi)”。
河北唐山皇甫氏字輩:“懷(huai)少(shao)恩文(wen)明志”。
河南南陽皇甫氏(shi)字輩:“德貴全家(jia)樂永遠福壽長”。
山西高平皇(huang)甫氏字輩:“泰根貴海……”
黑龍(long)江皇甫(fu)氏一(yi)支(zhi)字(zi)輩:“風(feng)超雅范……”
湖(hu)南張(zhang)家界皇甫氏(shi)字(zi)輩:“耀啟夏少康”。
河南民權(quan)皇(huang)甫氏一(yi)族字輩:來東燕文九(jiu),樹(shu)丙(bing)增錫勇;另(ling)一(yi)族字輩:來東燕九(jiu)文,恭花楊澤深
河南柘城皇(huang)甫氏一族字輩:天國祿金殿,木(mu)風超雅范(fan);賢(xian)彥希廣貞(zhen)
河(he)南鹿(lu)邑皇甫(fu)氏一族字輩(bei):天國(guo)祿金殿,木風超雅范;賢彥希廣貞
弟兄四(si)杰;父(fu)子(zi)二忠(zhong):上聯典(dian)指明朝時(shi)期(qi)的(de)詩(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)沖(chong)與其涍(xiao)、汸、濂,長洲人(ren)(ren)(ren),當(dang)時(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)稱“皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)四(si)杰”。沖(chong)字(zi)子(zi)浚,嘉(jia)靖年(nian)間(jian)舉人(ren)(ren)(ren),好談兵(bing),善騎射,精通音樂、弈(yi)棋,詩(shi)風樸素,著有《皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)華陽(yang)集(ji)》;涍(xiao)字(zi)子(zi)安,嘉(jia)靖年(nian)間(jian)進士,好學而工(gong)(gong)詩(shi),官至(zhi)浙江按察僉事,著有《皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)少元(yuan)集(ji)》;汸字(zi)子(zi)循,嘉(jia)靖年(nian)間(jian)進士,以吏部(bu)郎(lang)中任(ren)大名(ming)通判,政(zheng)事之余,不廢吟(yin)詠(yong),尤其工(gong)(gong)書(shu)法(fa),著有《皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)司勛集(ji)》;濂字(zi)子(zi)約,嘉(jia)靖年(nian)間(jian)進士,歷(li)(li)官工(gong)(gong)部(bu)都(dou)水主事、興(xing)化府同知,后(hou)辭官歸鄉,遍覽典(dian)籍(ji),著有《逸民傳(chuan)》。下聯說(shuo)隋(sui)朝末期(qi)的(de)烏氏人(ren)(ren)(ren)皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)誕、皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)無逸父(fu)子(zi)。皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)誕,字(zi)元(yuan)慮,歷(li)(li)官兵(bing)部(bu)、比部(bu)、刑部(bu)侍(shi)郎(lang),治書(shu)侍(shi)御史。煬帝即位(wei),漢王楊(yang)諒(文(wen)帝第五子(zi),當(dang)時(shi)任(ren)并州總管)發兵(bing)反亂,任(ren)并州司馬的(de)皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)誕數次(ci)諫止(zhi),被下獄。司徒楊(yang)素率軍擊(ji)并州,他被主簿(bu)豆盧(lu)毓(yu)從(cong)獄中放出(chu),與楊(yang)素配合,被楊(yang)諒殺(sha)害。皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)無逸,字(zi)仁(ren)儉,歷(li)(li)官洧陽(yang)太守、右武衛(wei)大將軍。后(hou)歸唐(tang)高祖,官御史大夫、益州大都(dou)督(du)。為官清廉耿介,執法(fa)嚴(yan)明。
術(shu)精(jing)占驗;書借宸居:上聯(lian)典指明朝時期(qi)的(de)皇甫仲和,精(jing)天(tian)文推步之學,所占多奇(qi)驗。下聯(lian)典指晉朝時期(qi)的(de)皇甫謐,晉武(wu)帝(di)(di)時累徵不起(qi),自表就帝(di)(di)借,帝(di)(di)送(song)一車書與之。
東魯(lu)世澤;太師家聲:全聯典(dian)指皇甫氏的得姓源(yuan)流。上聯典(dian)指漢朝時期的皇父鸞,自魯(lu)徙(xi)居茂陵,改父為甫。下聯典(dian)指西周朝時期的太師皇甫。
度(du)遼佩印;槐里封侯:上(shang)聯(lian)(lian)典(dian)指東漢朝時(shi)期(qi)的皇甫規,有兵略,延熹(xi)中以降(jiang)服(fu)羌(qiang)人功拜度(du)遼將軍,在事數歲(sui),北邊(bian)威服(fu)。下聯(lian)(lian)典(dian)指東漢朝時(shi)期(qi)的皇甫嵩,以破黃巾(jin)功,領冀州牧,拜太尉(wei),封槐里侯。
能文小友;善喻(yu)儒醫:上聯(lian)典指(zhi)(zhi)唐朝(chao)時(shi)期(qi)的皇甫冉(ran),十(shi)歲能屬(shu)文,張(zhang)九齡呼為(wei)“小友”。下(xia)聯(lian)典指(zhi)(zhi)宋(song)朝(chao)時(shi)期(qi)的皇甫坦,善醫術,宋(song)高宗問何(he)以治身,坦曰:“心無為(wei)則身安(an),人主無事則天(tian)下(xia)治。”
宋時軍都府第;唐代狀(zhuang)元人家:上聯典指宋朝時期的有(you)馬(ma)步軍軍都皇(huang)甫繼明(ming)。以善射聞名。下聯典指唐朝天寶中期狀(zhuang)地有(you)皇(huang)甫冉,丹(dan)陽人。十歲能(neng)文(wen),張九齡稱(cheng)為“小友”。后官右補闕(que)。
修(xiu)身(shen)篤學(xue)書法;德惠(hui)(hui)敷民介節:上(shang)聯典(dian)指(zhi)晉朝時期的(de)皇甫謐家貧,常攜書種田,通曉百(bai)家之說。下聯典(dian)指(zhi)北周朝時期的(de)皇甫璠,為隋州刺史,政存簡惠(hui)(hui),百(bai)姓安之。
草(cao)莽臣自(zi)甘隱逸(yi);槐里侯夙擅威(wei)名:上(shang)聯典指(zhi)魏晉兩朝(chao)(chao)(chao)間的(de)(de)作家(jia)、醫(yi)學(xue)家(jia)皇甫謐,字士安(an),號玄晏先生,安(an)定朝(chao)(chao)(chao)那人。曾跟從坦席學(xue)儒術,晉武(wu)帝(di)多次(ci)下詔(zhao)征他人朝(chao)(chao)(chao),都稱病不去(qu),終身不做官(guan)(guan),自(zi)稱“草(cao)莽臣”。中年患風痹,于(yu)是鉆研醫(yi)學(xue),根據《素(su)問》、《針經》等書,著《甲乙經》,總結了晉朝(chao)(chao)(chao)以前的(de)(de)針灸學(xue)成(cheng)就(jiu)。另(ling)著有(you)《帝(di)王世紀》、《玄晏春秋(qiu)》等。下聯典指(zhi)東漢朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時期的(de)(de)皇甫嵩(song),字義真,皇甫謐的(de)(de)曾祖父。漢靈(ling)帝(di)時官(guan)(guan)北地太守(shou),因鎮(zhen)壓(ya)黃巾軍起義有(you)功(gong),官(guan)(guan)冀州牧,封槐里侯,威(wei)名震天下。后歷官(guan)(guan)征西將(jiang)軍、車騎將(jiang)軍、太尉。
皇甫(fu)四(si)(si)杰傳名久;御史二(er)字(zi)播(bo)譽長:上(shang)聯典指(zhi)明朝(chao)時期(qi)的(de)(de)有名人(ren)(ren)(ren)皇甫(fu)涍(詩人(ren)(ren)(ren))與(yu)兄(xiong)沖、弟汸(fang)、濂并稱“皇甫(fu)四(si)(si)杰”。下(xia)聯典指(zhi)宋朝(chao)時期(qi)的(de)(de)名醫(yi)皇甫(fu)坦,高宗召見,問“何以治(zhi)身?”坦曰(yue):“心無(wu)為則身安;人(ren)(ren)(ren)主無(wu)事則天下(xia)治(zhi)。”引治(zhi)顯仁太后目疾立愈,帝(di)厚賜之,一無(wu)所(suo)受。復問長生久視之術,坦曰(yue):“先禁諸(zhu)欲,勿令放逸,丹經萬卷,不(bu)如守一。”帝(di)書“清凈(jing)”二(er)字(zi)以名其庵(an)。
厘內空(kong)留上方劍;壯(zhuang)士長(chang)歌梁父吟(yin):此聯(lian)為明(ming)朝(chao)時期的詩(shi)人皇甫涍《雪山歌奉寄彭太守》詩(shi)句(ju)聯(lian)。
為刺(ci)史(shi)即為善人,共沾惠(hui)澤;有(you)忠臣(chen)更有(you)烈婦,咸仰禮宗:上聯說南北朝(chao)時(shi)期的(de)北周(zhou)皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)瑤,字(zi)景瑜,皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)誕的(de)父親(qin)。官隨州刺(ci)史(shi),為政寬簡,百姓(xing)安居樂業,他(ta)(ta)則始終(zhong)以清白自(zi)律,當時(shi)被稱(cheng)為“善人”。下聯說東漢朝(chao)時(shi)期的(de)皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)規(皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)嵩的(de)叔父)及其(qi)妻子。規字(zi)威明(ming),舉賢良方正,因得罪權臣(chen)梁冀(ji),多次受迫(po)害,以《詩》、《易》教授生徒,達(da)十四年。梁冀(ji)被殺后(hou),他(ta)(ta)歷官太山太守(shou)、度遼將軍、弘農太守(shou)。其(qi)妻能文章,善草書,皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)規逝世后(hou),董(dong)卓(zhuo)要娶她,她大罵(ma)董(dong)卓(zhuo),被鞭打致死,人稱(cheng)“禮宗”。
(104年-174年)字(zi)威(wei)明,安定(ding)朝那人(ren)(ren)。東(dong)漢名將(jiang)、學者,“涼州三(san)明”之(zhi)一。出身將(jiang)門,頗有見識,熟(shu)習兵法。早年曾任郡功曹、郎(lang)中等(deng)職,調泰山太守,平(ping)定(ding)叔孫(sun)無(wu)忌起義。歷(li)任中郎(lang)將(jiang)、度遼將(jiang)軍等(deng)職,多次擊破、降(jiang)服羌人(ren)(ren),緩和漢羌矛盾。
(?-195年)字義真(zhen),安定朝那人。東漢(han)太尉(wei)。出身(shen)將(jiang)門,少好(hao)詩(shi)書(shu),習弓馬(ma),靈帝時任(ren)(ren)北地太守。后率兵討(tao)平黃巾之亂,“威震天下”,升(sheng)任(ren)(ren)左車騎將(jiang)軍(jun),領冀州牧(mu),封槐里(li)侯,晚年歷任(ren)(ren)車騎將(jiang)軍(jun)、太尉(wei)、光祿大夫、太常等(deng)職。去世獲贈驃騎將(jiang)軍(jun)。位列(lie)武廟七十二(er)將(jiang)之一。
(215年(nian)—282年(nian))字(zi)士安(an),號玄(xuan)晏先(xian)生(sheng),安(an)定朝那人。后徙居新(xin)安(an)(今(jin)河南新(xin)安(an)縣)。幼名(ming)(ming)皇甫靜,皇甫嵩(song)曾孫(sun)。三國(guo)西晉時期學者、醫學家(jia)、史(shi)學家(jia)。其著作《針(zhen)灸甲乙經》是中國(guo)第一部針(zhen)灸學的專著。還編撰(zhuan)了《歷代帝(di)王世紀》、《元(yuan)晏先(xian)生(sheng)集》等書。在醫學史(shi)和文學史(shi)上都(dou)負(fu)有(you)盛(sheng)名(ming)(ming)。被(bei)譽(yu)為“針(zhen)灸鼻祖”。
字倫叔,安定朝那人,西晉時(shi)期大臣。初得司空張華賞識(shi),薦(jian)為新平太(tai)(tai)守(shou),轉秦州刺(ci)史。“八王(wang)之亂”中,與弟(di)弟(di)左(zuo)將(jiang)軍、河(he)東太(tai)(tai)守(shou)皇(huang)甫商一起依附長沙(sha)厲王(wang)司馬(ma)乂。
字楚季,安(an)定朝(chao)那人。十(shi)六國時期前(qian)燕(yan)重臣,先后輔佐前(qian)燕(yan)慕(mu)(mu)容廆、慕(mu)(mu)容皝(huang)、慕(mu)(mu)容俊(jun)、慕(mu)(mu)容暐四位君主(zhu),官(guan)至侍中(zhong)、太(tai)尉。太(tai)和五(wu)年(370年),前(qian)秦(qin)滅亡前(qian)燕(yan),皇(huang)甫真歸順(shun)前(qian)秦(qin),擔(dan)任(ren)奉車都尉。
(?—577)字景(jing)瑜,安定(ding)三(san)(san)水人(ren)。北周大臣。世為西州著姓,后徙(xi)居京兆焉。使持節、驃(piao)騎(qi)大將軍(jun)、開府(fu)儀同三(san)(san)司(si)、隨(sui)州刺史、長樂恭侯。璠性平(ping)和,小心奉法,安分守志,恒以(yi)清(qing)白自(zi)處。當時號為善人(ren)。
(541~592年)字功明,安定(ding)郡朝(chao)那人。北周到隋朝(chao)時期大(da)臣,建(jian)德(de)元年(572),調為宮尹中士。衛(wei)剌王宇(yu)文(wen)直政變時期,冒死保護太子宇(yu)文(wen)赟,遷小宮尹。支持(chi)隨國(guo)公楊堅(jian)輔政,決斷朝(chao)廷事務,拜上(shang)開府、大(da)將軍、義陽郡公。
(555—604)字玄(xuan)慮,隋(sui)安定(ding)烏(wu)氏人(ren)。初(chu)(chu)仕(shi)北周(zhou),為(wei)倉曹(cao)參軍。入隋(sui),為(wei)兵部(bu)侍郎(lang)。開(kai)皇(huang)中,歷刑(xing)部(bu)侍郎(lang)、尚(shang)書左右丞等,有(you)能名。仁(ren)壽末年,反對漢王楊諒謀(mou)反,慘遭殺害。贈柱國、左光祿大夫,封弘(hong)義郡公,謚曰明。唐初(chu)(chu),為(wei)其立碑(bei),歐陽詢書,今存陜西西安碑(bei)林。參見“皇(huang)甫(fu)誕碑(bei)”。
(?~627)字仁儉(jian),安定朝那人。隋唐(tang)時(shi)期大(da)臣(chen)。初以門蔭(yin)起家員外郎。官(guan)至右武衛將軍、東都留守,封(feng)平輿縣侯(hou)。隋煬帝遇害后,輔佐皇泰(tai)主(zhu)楊(yang)侗。王世充弒主(zhu)篡位后,歸(gui)順唐(tang)高祖李淵授刑(xing)部(bu)尚(shang)書,冊(ce)封(feng)滑國公,遷民部(bu)尚(shang)書,出任益州大(da)都督府長史。
唐寧(ning)州(zhou)安定人(ren)。玄(xuan)宗開元(yuan)十年(nian),自杭州(zhou)刺史(shi)遷越州(zhou)都督(du)。十一年(nian),移許(xu)州(zhou)刺史(shi)。十七年(nian),任衛尉卿。封安定縣伯。
唐(tang)壽(shou)州壽(shou)春人。歷官度支郎中(zhong),楊(yang)、魏等(deng)四州刺史(shi)。高宗(zong)儀鳳三(san)年任給事中(zhong),建言御吐蕃之(zhi)策,以嚴守為便。官至(zhi)鸞臺侍郎。
(?—747)唐朝大將,天寶(bao)元年官隴右節度使(shi),玄宗年間,擊破吐蕃作亂(luan)。因御(yu)吐蕃有功,天寶(bao)五年(公(gong)元746年),皇甫惟明又(you)兼任河西節度使(shi)。
(663-725年),字君和(he),壽州(zhou)壽春縣人。唐朝官員。開元(yuan)初年,進(jin)士及第(di)為相州(zhou)參(can)(can)軍(jun),遷左武衛兵曹參(can)(can)軍(jun)、歷任華(hua)州(zhou)司士、富平縣令、夏州(zhou)都(dou)督(du)、右金吾衛將軍(jun)等(deng)官職(zhi)。后官至太府卿(qing),唐玄宗生病時,妄言得罪,貶(bian)綿州(zhou)刺史。
(約(yue)717—約(yue)771)字(zi)茂政,潤州丹陽(今江蘇鎮江)人,祖籍甘(gan)肅涇(jing)州。唐朝(chao)天寶時狀元(yuan)。性聰敏,十歲即能(neng)文,張九齡呼(hu)為小友。與弟(di)曾皆負詩名(ming)。其詩清(qing)新(xin)飄(piao)逸,多有飄(piao)泊之(zhi)感。著有《皇甫冉集》。
唐(tang)滄州人。累(lei)官監察(cha)御史。肅(su)宗至德二年,為洪州刺史、江西采訪使(shi)。擒(qin)殺(sha)永(yong)王李璘。后官至尚書左丞,因李輔國弄權而貶黔中。
字公理,河(he)南人。唐代(dai)宗大(da)歷十一年(776年),官福建觀察(cha)使。貞元年間,官至浙東觀察(cha)使、兼(jian)御史大(da)夫。后改太子賓客,遷左散騎常侍(shi)。
唐人。代(dai)宗廣(guang)德元(yuan)年,為陜州(zhou)刺史、陜州(zhou)節(jie)(jie)度使(shi)(shi)(shi)。大歷五年,移為鳳(feng)翔河隴節(jie)(jie)度使(shi)(shi)(shi),后官(guan)至浙東觀察使(shi)(shi)(shi)兼(jian)御史大夫。
(777—835)字持正,睦州(zhou)新安(an)(今浙江省(sheng)淳安(an)縣)人。唐朝官員。元和元年(806年),進士及(ji)第,授(shou)陸渾(hun)縣尉。累遷殿中侍御史、內供奉(feng),坐事免(mian)官。后為工部郎中,遷東都留守判官。師從韓愈,倡導古文運動。著有《皇甫(fu)持正文集》六卷,散文三十多(duo)篇。
字(zi)子奇,自號(hao)檀(tan)(tan)欒子,睦州新安(今(jin)浙江淳(chun)安)人。《新唐(tang)書·藝(yi)文志》著錄皇甫松《醉鄉日(ri)月》3卷。其詞今(jin)存20余首(shou),見于《花(hua)間(jian)集》、《唐(tang)五(wu)代詞》。事(shi)跡(ji)見《歷代詩馀(yu)》。今(jin)有王國(guo)維輯《檀(tan)(tan)欒子詞》一卷。
(788-836)字穌卿,唐(tang)(tang)安定(ding)朝那人。進士(shi)及(ji)(ji)第,歷任殿中(zhong)侍御史,河南(nan)縣(xian)令,河南(nan)少尹。時兄镈為宰相(xiang),鏞見其(qi)權寵太(tai)甚,每極言(yan)(yan)之。镈不(bu)悅(yue)。乃求分司,為太(tai)子右庶子。镈敗,朝廷賢之,授國子祭灑,太(tai)子少保。能屬(shu)文,工詩,寡言(yan)(yan)正(zheng)色,不(bu)屑世務,所交皆知(zhi)名之士(shi)。著(zhu)有(you)文集十八卷,《新唐(tang)(tang)書藝文志》及(ji)(ji)性言(yan)(yan)十四篇,并傳(chuan)于世。
(?-820年)祖籍安定郡朝(chao)那縣(xian)。唐朝(chao)宰相(xiang),唐憲宗后(hou)期寵臣。貞(zhen)元年間,中進士,拜監察御(yu)史,三遷司農卿,遷戶部(bu)侍郎、判度支,善于(yu)理(li)財(cai),頗得賞識。元和十三年,拜門下(xia)侍郎、同平章(zhang)事。
唐壽州(zhou)壽春(chun)人,字德卿。宣宗(zong)大中十年(nian),自吏部員外(wai)郎充翰林學士(shi),加(jia)司勛員外(wai)郎。次年(nian),加(jia)司封郎中,動循官制,不以爵祿(lu)私近臣(chen)。后遷工部侍郎,出為(wei)同州(zhou)刺(ci)史。官至福建觀察(cha)使。
(?-947)五代時常山(今(jin)河(he)北正定(ding))人,后(hou)晉名將。少好勇,壯善騎射(she)。后(hou)唐明宗時累遷鄧州(zhou)節(jie)度使(shi)。后(hou)晉出(chu)帝開運二年,契(qi)丹(dan)南下(xia),敗之(zhi),以功拜滑(hua)州(zhou)節(jie)度使(shi)。三(san)年,又(you)與契(qi)丹(dan)戰(zhan),幾(ji)被虜,力(li)戰(zhan)中(zhong)數創(chuang)得(de)還(huan),諸軍嘆(tan)為猛將。官至檢校太(tai)師、同(tong)中(zhong)書門下(xia)平章事。
(?-949)五(wu)代時代北(今(jin)屬山西)人。后唐明宗任代州(zhou)(zhou)刺(ci)史(shi),他被(bei)署為牙校(xiao)(xiao)。后歷任忻(xin)州(zhou)(zhou)刺(ci)史(shi)、洺州(zhou)(zhou)團練使、鄜州(zhou)(zhou)節度使等。后晉(jin)時歷任左神武統(tong)軍、左金吾衛上(shang)將軍,累官(guan)至檢校(xiao)(xiao)太尉。后漢建(jian)立,授特進(jin),以太子太師致(zhi)仕。
(934—996)宋冀(ji)州(zhou)蓨人。善騎(qi)射,以膂力(li)聞(wen)。薦于(yu)太祖,補殿前指揮(hui)使(shi)。太宗即位,屢有(you)進遷(qian)。田重進北征,命為前鋒,以功(gong)加(jia)馬步(bu)軍(jun)(jun)都軍(jun)(jun)頭。至(zhi)道中,護送輜重赴(fu)靈(ling)州(zhou),帶病強行至(zhi)清遠軍(jun)(jun),卒,詔贈彰武(wu)軍(jun)(jun)節(jie)度使(shi)。
歸德府(fu)睢州(zhou)(今(jin)商(shang)丘睢縣)人(ren)。明代(dai)著名科(ke)學家,官任欽天監(jian)監(jian)正(zheng),曾隨永樂帝北(bei)征(zheng)。精通天文(wen)推步之學,所占多奇驗。北(bei)京的(de)古觀象臺(tai)(tai)歷史有名,其建設過(guo)程中就有皇甫仲(zhong)和(he)的(de)功(gong)勞(lao)。明正(zheng)統(tong)二至七年(nian)(1437年(nian)-1443年(nian)),當時(shi)的(de)欽天監(jian)正(zheng)皇甫仲(zhong)和(he)按照(zhao)南京雞鳴山觀星臺(tai)(tai)的(de)元朝(chao)時(shi)期(qi)儀器(qi)復制了渾儀、簡(jian)儀、圭表、渾象等鑄(zhu)銅儀器(qi)。
(1497-1546)明詩文家。字子安,號少玄,長洲(zhou)(今蘇州)人。嘉靖十一年(nian)(1532)進士(shi)。授工(gong)部主(zhu)事(shi),改(gai)禮(li)部主(zhu)事(shi)。歷任儀制員(yuan)(yuan)外郎、主(zhu)客郎中、右春坊司直(zhi)兼(jian)翰林院檢討。謫(zhe)廣(guang)平通判,以后(hou)又任南(nan)京刑部主(zhu)事(shi)、員(yuan)(yuan)外郎,遷浙江僉事(shi)。涍好(hao)學(xue)不倦,工(gong)于詩,有才名。與兄皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)沖(chong)及弟(di)皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)汸、皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)濂,皆(jie)有才名,時稱皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)四(si)杰。