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天(tian)(tian)津(jin)(jin)長蘆塘沽鹽(yan)場是國家大(da)型海鹽(yan)生(sheng)產(chan)重點骨(gu)干企業(ye)(ye)。公司(si)東臨渤(bo)海，毗鄰天(tian)(tian)津(jin)(jin)港、天(tian)(tian)津(jin)(jin)經濟技術開發區(qu)、天(tian)(tian)津(jin)(jin)港保稅區(qu)，處于天(tian)(tian)津(jin)(jin)濱海新區(qu)中(zhong)心位(wei)置，占(zhan)地面(mian)積200平方公里。公司(si)前身(shen)是豐財(cai)場，始建于元(yuan)朝至元(yuan)二年（1265年），海鹽(yan)生(sheng)產(chan)歷史悠久，是長蘆鹽(yan)的重要產(chan)地之(zhi)一(yi)，以(yi)“海晶牌”工(gong)業(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)蜚聲(sheng)中(zhong)外，年產(chan)優(you)質工(gong)業(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)100萬噸以(yi)上。

簡介

Changlu Tanggu Yanchang

長蘆塘沽鹽場

中國(guo)(guo)(guo)大(da)(da)型海鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)(chang)之一。位(wei)于(yu)天(tian)津市海河(he)口(kou)兩(liang)側(ce)，東臨渤海灣(wan)，面積(ji)共約260km2。前身是豐財場(chang)(chang)(chang)，于(yu)南宋咸(xian)淳(chun)元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(1265)建于(yu)天(tian)津葛沽(gu)(gu)鎮，初系(xi)置灶(zao)煎鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)。清(qing)代(dai)初期改(gai)為挖溝筑池，引海水曬鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)。1913年(nian)(nian)遷至(zhi)塘沽(gu)(gu)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)轄塘沽(gu)(gu)、新河(he)、鄧沽(gu)(gu)等處鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)田。1937年(nian)(nian)，日本帝國(guo)(guo)(guo)主義者侵華，日偽(wei)“華北(bei)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)業股份有限公(gong)司”于(yu)1938～1940年(nian)(nian)，在(zai)大(da)(da)沽(gu)(gu)建鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)田53km2,產鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)被劫往日本。1945年(nian)(nian)抗日戰爭勝(sheng)利后(hou)，大(da)(da)沽(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)田由官僚資本經(jing)營的華北(bei)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)業公(gong)司接收；同(tong)時，國(guo)(guo)(guo)民黨政府設(she)豐財鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)(chang)公(gong)署，管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)公(gong)私鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)田，面積(ji)共113km2，1948年(nian)(nian)產鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)35萬噸。中華人(ren)民共和國(guo)(guo)(guo)成立后(hou)，設(she)大(da)(da)沽(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)處，經(jing)營沒收的官僚資本鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)田；另設(she)塘沽(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)處，管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)私營鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)田。1955年(nian)(nian)，大(da)(da)沽(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)處改(gai)為國(guo)(guo)(guo)營大(da)(da)沽(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)(chang)，塘沽(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)處管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)的私營鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)田改(gai)組為公(gong)私合營塘沽(gu)(gu)制鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)(chang)。1956年(nian)(nian)，兩(liang)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)(chang)(chang)合并為長蘆塘大(da)(da)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)業局，1959年(nian)(nian)改(gai)用現(xian)名(ming)。

恢復建設

經過恢復和建(jian)設,1957年以后,長(chang)(chang)蘆塘(tang)大(da)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)業(ye)局（長(chang)(chang)蘆塘(tang)沽(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)）年產(chan)(chan)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)達到(dao)100萬噸以上,約占全(quan)國(guo)海鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)產(chan)(chan)量(liang)的(de)10%。其中80%作(zuo)為制堿原料，部分用于出口。所產(chan)(chan)的(de)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)平均含(han)氯(lv)化鈉96%左右，居全(quan)國(guo)海鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)前(qian)茅(mao)；收(shou)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)、運鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)、堆坨、裝卸(xie)實現(xian)了機械化、半機械化；水力(li)管道(dao)輸鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)經驗在許多(duo)海鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)推廣。鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)綜合利用制鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)母(mu)液，生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)出多(duo)種(zhong)優質化工產(chan)(chan)品，如氯(lv)化鉀含(han)純90～95%；工業(ye)用溴(xiu)素含(han)純99.9%以上，含(han)氯(lv)量(liang)低于0.01%；四(si)溴(xiu)乙烷(wan)質量(liang)達到(dao)國(guo)際先進水平。長(chang)(chang)蘆塘(tang)沽(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)是中國(guo)產(chan)(chan)品質量(liang)全(quan)優企業(ye)。