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天(tian)津長(chang)蘆(lu)塘沽鹽(yan)(yan)場是國(guo)家(jia)大(da)型海鹽(yan)(yan)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)重點骨干企業(ye)。公司東臨渤海，毗(pi)鄰天(tian)津港(gang)、天(tian)津經濟技術開發區(qu)、天(tian)津港(gang)保(bao)稅區(qu)，處(chu)于(yu)天(tian)津濱海新區(qu)中心(xin)位置，占(zhan)地面積200平(ping)方公里。公司前身是豐財場，始建于(yu)元朝至元二年（1265年），海鹽(yan)(yan)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)歷史悠久，是長(chang)蘆(lu)鹽(yan)(yan)的重要產(chan)(chan)地之一，以(yi)“海晶牌(pai)”工(gong)業(ye)鹽(yan)(yan)蜚聲(sheng)中外，年產(chan)(chan)優質工(gong)業(ye)鹽(yan)(yan)100萬(wan)噸(dun)以(yi)上。

簡介

Changlu Tanggu Yanchang

長蘆塘沽鹽場

中(zhong)國大(da)(da)(da)型海(hai)(hai)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)之一。位(wei)于(yu)(yu)天(tian)津市海(hai)(hai)河(he)(he)口兩(liang)側，東臨渤海(hai)(hai)灣(wan)，面積共(gong)(gong)約260km2。前(qian)身(shen)是豐(feng)財場(chang)，于(yu)(yu)南宋咸淳(chun)元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(1265)建于(yu)(yu)天(tian)津葛沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)鎮(zhen)，初(chu)系置(zhi)灶(zao)煎鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。清代初(chu)期改為(wei)(wei)(wei)挖溝筑池，引海(hai)(hai)水曬鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。1913年(nian)(nian)遷至塘(tang)(tang)(tang)沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)轄塘(tang)(tang)(tang)沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)、新河(he)(he)、鄧沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)等處(chu)(chu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)(tian)。1937年(nian)(nian)，日本(ben)帝國主義者(zhe)侵華(hua)，日偽“華(hua)北(bei)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)業(ye)股份有限公(gong)(gong)司”于(yu)(yu)1938～1940年(nian)(nian)，在大(da)(da)(da)沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)建鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)(tian)53km2,產鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)被劫往日本(ben)。1945年(nian)(nian)抗日戰爭勝利(li)后，大(da)(da)(da)沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)(tian)由官僚資本(ben)經(jing)營(ying)的華(hua)北(bei)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)業(ye)公(gong)(gong)司接收(shou)；同(tong)時，國民黨(dang)政府設豐(feng)財鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)公(gong)(gong)署，管(guan)(guan)(guan)理公(gong)(gong)私鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)(tian)，面積共(gong)(gong)113km2，1948年(nian)(nian)產鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)35萬(wan)噸。中(zhong)華(hua)人民共(gong)(gong)和國成(cheng)立后，設大(da)(da)(da)沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理處(chu)(chu)，經(jing)營(ying)沒收(shou)的官僚資本(ben)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)(tian)；另設塘(tang)(tang)(tang)沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理處(chu)(chu)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)理私營(ying)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)(tian)。1955年(nian)(nian)，大(da)(da)(da)沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理處(chu)(chu)改為(wei)(wei)(wei)國營(ying)大(da)(da)(da)沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)，塘(tang)(tang)(tang)沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理處(chu)(chu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理的私營(ying)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)田(tian)(tian)(tian)改組為(wei)(wei)(wei)公(gong)(gong)私合(he)營(ying)塘(tang)(tang)(tang)沽(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)制鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)。1956年(nian)(nian)，兩(liang)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)合(he)并為(wei)(wei)(wei)長(chang)蘆塘(tang)(tang)(tang)大(da)(da)(da)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)業(ye)局，1959年(nian)(nian)改用(yong)現名。

恢復建設

經過恢復和建設,1957年以后,長(chang)蘆(lu)塘(tang)大鹽(yan)(yan)業(ye)(ye)局（長(chang)蘆(lu)塘(tang)沽鹽(yan)(yan)場(chang)）年產(chan)鹽(yan)(yan)達(da)(da)到100萬噸(dun)以上(shang),約占全(quan)國海鹽(yan)(yan)產(chan)量(liang)(liang)的10%。其中80%作為(wei)制堿(jian)原料，部(bu)分用于出(chu)口。所產(chan)的鹽(yan)(yan)平均含(han)氯化(hua)鈉96%左右，居全(quan)國海鹽(yan)(yan)前茅(mao)；收鹽(yan)(yan)、運(yun)鹽(yan)(yan)、堆(dui)坨、裝卸實現了機(ji)械化(hua)、半機(ji)械化(hua)；水(shui)(shui)力管道輸鹽(yan)(yan)的經驗在許多(duo)海鹽(yan)(yan)場(chang)推廣。鹽(yan)(yan)場(chang)綜合利用制鹽(yan)(yan)母(mu)液，生產(chan)出(chu)多(duo)種(zhong)優質(zhi)化(hua)工(gong)產(chan)品(pin)，如氯化(hua)鉀含(han)純(chun)(chun)90～95%；工(gong)業(ye)(ye)用溴素含(han)純(chun)(chun)99.9%以上(shang)，含(han)氯量(liang)(liang)低于0.01%；四溴乙烷質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)達(da)(da)到國際先(xian)進水(shui)(shui)平。長(chang)蘆(lu)塘(tang)沽鹽(yan)(yan)場(chang)是中國產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)全(quan)優企業(ye)(ye)。