據記(ji)載,王(wang)姓始祖(zu)王(wang)猛(meng),于(yu)明(ming)嘉靖間(jian)(jian)來(lai)此(ci)建(jian)王(wang)家莊,先祖(zu)喜歡(huan)種(zhong)花植(zhi)樹,數年后,村周“梅(mei)柳森森,諸花俱備”,村名(ming)隨(sui)改(gai)為(wei)(wei)萬(wan)花村,并以村名(ming)而命名(ming)園(yuan)(yuan)名(ming)。園(yuan)(yuan)中主要種(zhong)植(zhi)牡(mu)丹、芍藥,曾興盛一時。經明(ming)末戰亂(luan),園(yuan)(yuan)林(lin)常年失修(xiu),日漸(jian)荒蕪。后來(lai),該村人王(wang)秉(bing)國,字馭黎(li),為(wei)(wei)明(ming)朝(chao)戶部尚(shang)書郭允厚之師,甚有名(ming)氣,清康(kang)熙(xi)年間(jian)(jian),取黎(li)字改(gai)村名(ming)為(wei)(wei)王(wang)黎(li)莊,后“黎(li)”演為(wei)(wei)“梨”字。至清代乾隆年間(jian)(jian),該村歲貢王(wang)孜誦(song),號花村,重修(xiu)該園(yuan)(yuan),并創(chuang)編制松(song)坊、松(song)獅、松(song)羊(yang)、松(song)馬等型(xing),使花園(yuan)(yuan)面貌為(wei)(wei)之一新,園(yuan)(yuan)中傳統(tong)(tong)名(ming)品(pin)有王(wang)家紅(hong)(hong),紫紅(hong)(hong)色(se),又(you)名(ming)王(wang)紅(hong)(hong)。后天災人禍,花園(yuan)(yuan)又(you)一度蕭條(tiao)。清末,其(qi)后代王(wang)愈(yu)昌再次修(xiu)復該園(yuan)(yuan),繼(ji)承編松(song)修(xiu)柏,育花植(zhi)木的傳統(tong)(tong),漸(jian)漸(jian)恢復舊觀。所種(zhong)牡(mu)丹遠銷北京、南(nan)京、蘇州、杭州、廣州、香港(gang)等地(di)。
民國初年,花(hua)(hua)園(yuan)(yuan)被曹州(zhou)府的張培榮據(ju)為己有(you),改名(ming)軍門花(hua)(hua)園(yuan)(yuan)。國民黨統治時期,花(hua)(hua)農(nong)經濟負擔加(jia)重,人不飽腹,花(hua)(hua)無銷路(lu),花(hua)(hua)園(yuan)(yuan)奄奄一息。解放后,該園(yuan)(yuan)牡丹栽培面積(ji)年年擴大,花(hua)(hua)色品種不斷增多。
1982年,政(zheng)府撥款重修該(gai)園(yuan),并名為“古今園(yuan)”。以后又(you)多次(ci)撥款擴建(jian)。該(gai)園(yuan)民族形式的(de)大門,古樸(pu)典(dian)雅;白色的(de)花(hua)園(yuan)圍墻,頗具古代園(yuan)林風格;拱橋流水(shui),假山噴泉(quan),相映成(cheng)(cheng)趣。該(gai)園(yuan)面(mian)積50余畝。牡丹300多個品(pin)種,令(ling)有(you)奇(qi)花(hua)異卉(hui)如(ru)(ru)芍藥、臘梅(mei)、黃刺梅(mei)等百(bai)種花(hua)灌木。王(wang)梨莊(zhuang)自(zi)古就有(you)養花(hua)的(de)傳統(tong)。該(gai)園(yuan)尤(you)以松柏編制造型(習稱松編)為其特色。松編是當地農民的(de)傳統(tong)技藝(yi)(yi),編塑成(cheng)(cheng)城(cheng)樓、牌坊(fang)和獅、虎等藝(yi)(yi)術造型,惟(wei)妙惟(wei)肖,栩(xu)栩(xu)如(ru)(ru)生,有(you)綠色動物園(yuan)之(zhi)稱。園(yuan)中的(de)大型松編牌坊(fang)“孜誦坊(fang)”,已有(you)200余年的(de)歷(li)史,工藝(yi)(yi)精湛,壯觀優(you)美,堪稱一絕。還有(you)樹齡百(bai)年的(de)龍爪槐,盤根錯節,蜷曲有(you)致,自(zi)成(cheng)(cheng)一景。近(jin)似掉蝴(hu)蝶樹,春天開(kai)花(hua),秋(qiu)天花(hua)托(tuo)成(cheng)(cheng)為蝶狀,萬條近(jin)似垂釣(diao)的(de)一只只蝴(hu)蝶十分奇(qi)特;100多年的(de)翠蘭松,郁郁蔥蔥,似煙如(ru)(ru)霧(wu);200多載(zai)的(de)線柏,江北只此一株。
古今(jin)園(yuan)位于菏澤市牡(mu)(mu)丹辦事(shi)處王梨莊,是在(zai)(zai)明(ming)代萬花(hua)村花(hua)園(yuan)的基礎上(shang)發展起來的。1958年重(zhong)新建(jian)園(yuan),1982年政府撥款重(zhong)建(jian),故名(ming)“古今(jin)園(yuan)”。面積約3.34公頃(qing)。該(gai)園(yuan)主要(yao)栽培牡(mu)(mu)丹,并(bing)植(zhi)有多種花(hua)灌木(mu),尤以檜柏編制造(zao)型(習稱松編)為其特(te)色。松編是當地農民的傳統(tong)技藝(yi),編塑(su)成城樓(lou)、牌(pai)坊和獅(shi)、虎等(deng)藝(yi)術(shu)造(zao)型,曾在(zai)(zai)全國第二(er)屆花(hua)卉博(bo)覽會上(shang)榮獲三等(deng)獎。
古(gu)今園中較吸(xi)引(yin)游人眼球的(de)(de)(de)(de)還是十(shi)數棵(ke)(ke)(ke)名為“十(shi)樣(yang)錦”的(de)(de)(de)(de)高枝(zhi)(zhi)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)。據(ju)該園業務經理王(wang)(wang)文(wen)寧介紹:為了提高牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)觀(guan)賞(shang)性、延(yan)長花期(qi),近年(nian)來(lai),該園技(ji)術(shu)員王(wang)(wang)文(wen)海、王(wang)(wang)松慈、王(wang)(wang)效柱、劉保文(wen)等(deng)(deng)人一(yi)直(zhi)在研究將不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)品(pin)(pin)種的(de)(de)(de)(de)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)同(tong)(tong)(tong)時嫁接到(dao)一(yi)株(zhu)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)棵(ke)(ke)(ke)上。他(ta)們選(xuan)擇了10余棵(ke)(ke)(ke)生(sheng)長超過(guo)(guo)10年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan),將10種不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)品(pin)(pin)種的(de)(de)(de)(de)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)嫁接在同(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)棵(ke)(ke)(ke)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)老干上,經過(guo)(guo)潛心研究與無數次(ci)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實踐,終于實現(xian)(xian)了技(ji)術(shu)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史性突(tu)破,2005年(nian)首次(ci)開花,即一(yi)棵(ke)(ke)(ke)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)能開出(chu)(chu)紅、綠、紫、黃、白、粉等(deng)(deng)十(shi)種顏色的(de)(de)(de)(de)花朵,且朵大(da)二十(shi)七公分,呈現(xian)(xian)出(chu)(chu)五彩繽紛、驚世(shi)駭俗的(de)(de)(de)(de)亮麗。因(yin)為一(yi)棵(ke)(ke)(ke)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)色呈十(shi)種,且繁花似錦,故(gu)名“十(shi)樣(yang)錦”;又因(yin)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)桿(gan)粗枝(zhi)(zhi)高,所以又稱“高枝(zhi)(zhi)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)”。據(ju)說她的(de)(de)(de)(de)花期(qi)可由原來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)七天(tian)延(yan)長到(dao)三十(shi)天(tian)。每年(nian)花期(qi),這種既鮮(xian)艷(yan)、富貴而雙美麗的(de)(de)(de)(de)“十(shi)樣(yang)錦”牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)花,就(jiu)成為古(gu)今牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)園里(li)一(yi)道亮麗的(de)(de)(de)(de)風景,引(yin)得眾多游人駐足觀(guan)賞(shang)品(pin)(pin)評。
大約(yue)在(zai)(zai)一(yi)千(qian)(qian)四百多(duo)年前,隋(sui)(sui)朝第二代皇帝(di)(di)隋(sui)(sui)煬帝(di)(di)登基后,驕奢淫逸,昏庸無道。有(you)(you)一(yi)天,隋(sui)(sui)煬帝(di)(di)攜妃(fei)嬪佳麗(li)在(zai)(zai)御花(hua)(hua)園賞花(hua)(hua),其中一(yi)個(ge)妃(fei)子看到(dao)漂(piao)亮的(de)牡(mu)丹(dan)花(hua)(hua)愛不(bu)釋手,不(bu)禁嘆(tan)惜到(dao):“要(yao)是(shi)不(bu)用(yong)(yong)下樓,能在(zai)(zai)樓臺(tai)上(shang)(shang)看這牡(mu)丹(dan)該(gai)多(duo)好啊!”為(wei)了博得(de)愛妃(fei)的(de)歡心,隋(sui)(sui)煬帝(di)(di)竟然(ran)心血來潮,向全國頒召,要(yao)求各地花(hua)(hua)匠為(wei)其培植“樓臺(tai)牡(mu)丹(dan)”。于是(shi),成(cheng)百上(shang)(shang)千(qian)(qian)的(de)花(hua)(hua)匠被迫押送都城長安為(wei)其栽培樓臺(tai)牡(mu)丹(dan),但多(duo)數花(hua)(hua)匠都 沒有(you)(you)見過那么大的(de)牡(mu)丹(dan)無法完成(cheng)任務而紛紛送命,唯有(you)(you)曹州選送的(de)花(hua)(hua)師(shi)齊(qi)魯桓技術(shu)高超,他利用(yong)(yong)嫁接技術(shu),將牡(mu)丹(dan)枝嫁接在(zai)(zai)多(duo)棵樓臺(tai)高的(de)大椿上(shang)(shang),終于培育出(chu)“樓臺(tai)牡(mu)丹(dan)”而保(bao)住了性(xing)命。如(ru)此看來,這個(ge)民間(jian)傳(chuan)說雖然(ran)史籍上(shang)(shang)沒有(you)(you)文字(zi)記載,但有(you)(you)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)可(ke)信性(xing)。今天,我(wo)們的(de)花(hua)(hua)農正是(shi)在(zai)(zai)繼承了傳(chuan)統嫁接技術(shu)的(de)基礎上(shang)(shang),才培育出(chu)這令世人(ren)驚嘆(tan)的(de)牡(mu)丹(dan)花(hua)(hua)。
門票價(jia)格:旺季的門票50.0元淡季門票30元。
優(you)惠(hui)政策:A.免費政策:1米以下的(de)兒童免票(piao);殘(can)疾人憑殘(can)疾證(zheng)(zheng)免票(piao);70歲以上的(de)老(lao)人憑老(lao)年證(zheng)(zheng)免票(piao)B.優(you)惠(hui)政策:學生憑學生證(zheng)(zheng)購票(piao)半(ban)(ban)(ban)價;軍官(guan)憑軍官(guan)證(zheng)(zheng)半(ban)(ban)(ban)價;60—69周歲的(de)老(lao)人憑老(lao)年證(zheng)(zheng)半(ban)(ban)(ban)價。
公(gong)交線路(lu)(lu):乘(cheng)3路(lu)(lu)、19路(lu)(lu)共公(gong)汽車可直達。
曹州牡(mu)丹(dan)(dan)園座落于(yu)山東省菏(he)澤(ze)市牡(mu)丹(dan)(dan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)民北路(lu),是菏(he)澤(ze)面(mian)積(ji)較(jiao)(jiao)大、品(pin)種較(jiao)(jiao)多(duo)的牡(mu)丹(dan)(dan)園,國家AAAA級旅游景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)。全園包(bao)括五個大田牡(mu)丹(dan)(dan)觀賞區(qu)(qu)(qu):主題牡(mu)丹(dan)(dan)觀賞區(qu)(qu)(qu)、曹州牡(mu)丹(dan)(dan)園古譜區(qu)(qu)(qu)、桑籬園古譜花田區(qu)(qu)(qu)、牡(mu)丹(dan)(dan)芍藥科研(yan)展示區(qu)(qu)(qu)、獲獎牡(mu)丹(dan)(dan)花田和湖山景(jing)(jing)觀區(qu)(qu)(qu)、野趣水景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、世界(jie)國花園景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、四季牡(mu)丹(dan)(dan)景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、十二(er)花神(shen)景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)等十二(er)大景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)。
曹州百花(hua)園(yuan)位于(yu)山東省菏(he)澤(ze)市牡(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)區(qu)洪廟村北部(bu),原(yuan)名“萬花(hua)村”,有“精品(pin)牡(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)園(yuan)”之稱。百花(hua)園(yuan)內有珍貴(gui)百年(nian)以上高齡(ling)牡(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)百余株,始建于(yu)明(ming)朝(chao)嘉靖年(nian),歷經滄桑,傳奇頗多。