千島湖石林(lin)景(jing)區(qu)以“怪石、懸(xuan)崖、古道、靈洞(dong)”為景(jing)觀(guan)內容,峰林(lin)造型奇(qi)特(te),象形(xing)(xing)奇(qi)石遍布,形(xing)(xing)成數(shu)百個栩(xu)栩(xu)如生的獨(du)特(te)景(jing)觀(guan),被旅游(you)界人(ren)士稱為“天(tian)然(ran)動物博物館”。
主要景點
張良洞
千(qian)島湖石(shi)(shi)林(lin)(lin)景區(qu),張(zhang)良(liang)洞應是(shi)(shi)(shi)最(zui)具人文內涵(han),也(ye)最(zui)具審美魅力(li)的(de)(de)(de)。這其(qi)實(shi)(shi)只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)不(bu)深的(de)(de)(de)洞,其(qi)實(shi)(shi),與其(qi)說(shuo)(shuo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)洞,不(bu)如說(shuo)(shuo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)道(dao)內凹的(de)(de)(de)深坎。橫長(chang)約五(wu)米,深約兩米。內有一(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)桌,名(ming)(ming)棋盤石(shi)(shi),是(shi)(shi)(shi)當年(nian)(nian)張(zhang)良(liang)隱居此(ci)地(di),與其(qi)師(shi)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi)公(gong)下棋的(de)(de)(de)地(di)方。張(zhang)良(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)漢(han)代(dai)開(kai)國元勛,傳(chuan)說(shuo)(shuo),他(ta)曾遇仙人黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi)公(gong)。黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi)公(gong)拿出一(yi)(yi)(yi)編(bian)《太(tai)公(gong)兵法》授予他(ta)。黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi)公(gong)說(shuo)(shuo):“讀是(shi)(shi)(shi)則為(wei)王者(zhe)師(shi),后十年(nian)(nian)興。十三(san)年(nian)(nian),孺(ru)子見我,濟(ji)北谷(gu)(gu)城山(shan)下黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi)即我也(ye)。”張(zhang)良(liang)將此(ci)書溫習精熟后去(qu)投劉邦(bang)(bang),終以此(ci)書的(de)(de)(de)智(zhi)慧幫助劉邦(bang)(bang)奪取了(le)天下。漢(han)朝建立時,漢(han)高祖(zu)劉邦(bang)(bang)論功(gong)行(xing)賞,大封(feng)(feng)功(gong)臣。張(zhang)良(liang)沒有戰功(gong),如何賞?劉邦(bang)(bang)說(shuo)(shuo):“運(yun)籌(chou)帷幄(wo)中,決勝(sheng)千(qian)里(li)外,子房功(gong)也(ye)。”于是(shi)(shi)(shi),封(feng)(feng)張(zhang)良(liang)為(wei)留侯(hou)。這個(ge)(ge)(ge)評價是(shi)(shi)(shi)公(gong)允的(de)(de)(de)。于是(shi)(shi)(shi),張(zhang)良(liang)成(cheng)了(le)歷代(dai)謀臣的(de)(de)(de)典范,“王者(zhe)師(shi)”的(de)(de)(de)旗幟(zhi)。劉邦(bang)(bang)的(de)(de)(de)那句“運(yun)籌(chou)帷幄(wo)中,決勝(sheng)千(qian)里(li)外”也(ye)就成(cheng)了(le)千(qian)古名(ming)(ming)言(yan)。張(zhang)良(liang)大概不(bu)算是(shi)(shi)(shi)典型的(de)(de)(de)儒家(jia),應屬(shu)于俠客、隱士一(yi)(yi)(yi)類人物,不(bu)過,從(cong)他(ta)的(de)(de)(de)出世哲學來看,也(ye)有儒家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)品味(wei),算是(shi)(shi)(shi)兼儒道(dao)二家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)人物吧(ba)。他(ta)的(de)(de)(de)智(zhi)慧來自黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi)公(gong)授的(de)(de)(de)太(tai)公(gong)兵法,太(tai)公(gong)姜子牙(ya)屬(shu)哪個(ge)(ge)(ge)學派不(bu)好說(shuo)(shuo),黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi)公(gong)當屬(shu)于道(dao)教所崇尚的(de)(de)(de)仙家(jia)。令人感到特別(bie)有意思的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi),黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi)公(gong)說(shuo)(shuo)他(ta)本(ben)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)塊黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi)。史載,張(zhang)良(liang)十三(san)年(nian)(nian)后到谷(gu)(gu)城山(shan)尋師(shi),真(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)發現了(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)塊黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi),感嘆不(bu)已。他(ta)死前,特意囑與黃(huang)(huang)(huang)石(shi)(shi)并葬。這個(ge)(ge)(ge)故事(shi)不(bu)僅將千(qian)島湖石(shi)(shi)林(lin)(lin)的(de)(de)(de)文化基本(ben)上定了(le)位,而且無(wu)疑大大神(shen)化、美化了(le)千(qian)島湖的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)林(lin)(lin)。古語云:“山(shan)不(bu)在(zai)高,有仙則名(ming)(ming)。”此(ci)處,則可換成(cheng):“石(shi)(shi)不(bu)在(zai)頑,有仙則靈。”
琴音洞
千島(dao)湖(hu)石(shi)林(lin)還有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)個洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)名之曰琴(qin)音(yin)(yin)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)流出(chu)(chu)流水,呈(cheng)一(yi)(yi)小瀑布(bu),聲(sheng)音(yin)(yin)清(qing)脆響亮,抑揚頓(dun)挫(cuo),如(ru)琴(qin)音(yin)(yin)優揚。因是(shi)(shi)(shi)冬天(tian)來游,洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)顯得(de)有(you)(you)(you)些冷清(qing),如(ru)果春天(tian)就好(hao)(hao)了(le)(le)(le)。不知洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)可有(you)(you)(you)桃(tao)花(hua),如(ru)有(you)(you)(you),那(nei)就更像(xiang)仙境了(le)(le)(le)。我(wo)俄而(er)(er)想(xiang)起了(le)(le)(le)湖(hu)南(nan)武陵的(de)(de)(de)桃(tao)花(hua)源。在傳說(shuo)中(zhong),那(nei)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)個洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),也(ye)有(you)(you)(you)流水從洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)流出(chu)(chu),只是(shi)(shi)(shi)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)桃(tao)花(hua)灼灼特別逗人(ren)(ren)(ren)。桃(tao)花(hua)源,仙境的(de)(de)(de)象征!唐代詩人(ren)(ren)(ren)張旭詩云:“隱(yin)隱(yin)飛橋隔遠煙,石(shi)磯西畔問漁船。桃(tao)花(hua)盡日(ri)隨流水,洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)在清(qing)溪何處(chu)邊(bian)?”在中(zhong)國的(de)(de)(de)道(dao)(dao)教神(shen)(shen)仙文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)中(zhong),洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)仙人(ren)(ren)(ren)在人(ren)(ren)(ren)世間修(xiu)煉的(de)(de)(de)地(di)方。不過,雖(sui)在人(ren)(ren)(ren)世卻隔絕紅塵(chen),所謂“洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)只數日(ri),世上已千年(nian)。”琴(qin)音(yin)(yin)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)否是(shi)(shi)(shi)這(zhe)樣的(de)(de)(de)呢?走(zou)進洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)內,洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)雖(sui)不大,但(dan)高,有(you)(you)(you)天(tian)光射入(ru),甚明(ming)亮。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)壁(bi)潔白(bai),豐滿而(er)(er)又光滑,疑(yi)若女(nv)性的(de)(de)(de)肌(ji)膚。我(wo)笑對朋友說(shuo),這(zhe)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)其實(shi)也(ye)可叫女(nv)兒(er)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。此洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)有(you)(you)(you)后(hou)(hou)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou),后(hou)(hou)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)呈(cheng)豎著的(de)(de)(de)扁(bian)橢圓形,狀如(ru)女(nv)陰(yin)。看來,此洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)最(zui)好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)題(ti)名莫過于“玄(xuan)牝之門”了(le)(le)(le)。玄(xuan)之又玄(xuan),眾(zhong)妙之門。真是(shi)(shi)(shi)妙極了(le)(le)(le)!將張良洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)與(yu)琴(qin)音(yin)(yin)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)比(bi)較一(yi)(yi)下,當是(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)意思的(de)(de)(de)。兩洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)都體現了(le)(le)(le)道(dao)(dao)家(jia)(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)、神(shen)(shen)仙文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)。相對儒(ru)家(jia)(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua),道(dao)(dao)家(jia)(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)似(si)是(shi)(shi)(shi)尚(shang)(shang)陰(yin)、尚(shang)(shang)柔(rou)、尚(shang)(shang)出(chu)(chu)世的(de)(de)(de),但(dan)其實(shi),道(dao)(dao)家(jia)(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)也(ye)有(you)(you)(you)尚(shang)(shang)陽(yang)、尚(shang)(shang)剛(gang)、尚(shang)(shang)入(ru)世的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian)。至(zhi)于神(shen)(shen)仙文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua),它是(shi)(shi)(shi)從道(dao)(dao)家(jia)(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)生發出(chu)(chu)來的(de)(de)(de)。相比(bi)而(er)(er)言,張良洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)較多地(di)體現道(dao)(dao)家(jia)(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)進的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian),剛(gang)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian),入(ru)世的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian);而(er)(er)琴(qin)音(yin)(yin)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)則(ze)較多體現道(dao)(dao)家(jia)(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)退的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian),柔(rou)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian),出(chu)(chu)世的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian)。
旅游信息
門票價格
① 景區開放時間(jian):8:00—18:00
② 兒(er)童票(piao):身高1.1米(mi)—1.4米(mi),1.1米(mi)以下免票(piao),景點門票(piao):100元/人
③ 預(yu)訂老年票、軍(jun)官票須憑(ping)證購(gou)買(mai)
出行指南
第一種(zhong):從千島(dao)湖(hu)鎮出發(fa),經上江(jiang)埠輪渡,環湖(hu)公(gong)路(lu)至景區。
第二種(zhong):從320國道經(jing)新安江鎮到毛竹源碼頭,沿環湖公路至景區。
推薦玩法
1:客(ke)源地出發,下(xia)午游(you)千島湖(hu)中心湖(hu)區。
2:上午赴石(shi)(shi)林,游以“怪石(shi)(shi)、懸崖、古道、靈洞”著(zhu)稱(cheng)的華東第一石(shi)(shi)林,用農家宴后返回。