舒同(tong)博物館(guan)原名(ming)舒同(tong)書(shu)(shu)法(fa)院(yuan),1997年舉辦首(shou)屆(jie)舒同(tong)書(shu)(shu)法(fa)藝(yi)術節時正式(shi)更名(ming)為舒同(tong)博物館(guan)。該館(guan)始建于1984年,占地10畝。館(guan)內藏有(you)100余幅舒同(tong)書(shu)(shu)法(fa)真跡、大批書(shu)(shu)畫(hua)名(ming)家贈送的書(shu)(shu)畫(hua)精品(pin)和反(fan)映舒同(tong)“人生(sheng)書(shu)(shu)法(fa)兩輝(hui)煌”的歷史文物、珍貴(gui)照片,是(shi)當(dang)地開展愛國主義和理想教(jiao)育基地,也(ye)是(shi)對外開放(fang)、進行文化(hua)交流的窗口。
舒(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)1905年(nian)出(chu)生(sheng)于東(dong)(dong)(dong)鄉縣。少年(nian)時期即追求真(zhen)理(li),在(zai)五(wu)四(si)運動影(ying)響下,他與同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)學(xue)組成“金蘭學(xue)社”,創(chuang)辦進步刊(kan)物《師水聲》,成為當地(di)新(xin)思想、新(xin)文(wen)化的(de)(de)(de)傳播者(zhe)。20歲(sui)時曾(ceng)(ceng)著文(wen)《中華民國(guo)之真(zhen)面目》,揭露(lu)北洋(yang)軍(jun)(jun)閥的(de)(de)(de)虛偽本質,表(biao)現出(chu)大(da)無(wu)畏(wei)的(de)(de)(de)革(ge)命精神(shen)。1926年(nian),舒(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)加入中國(guo)共(gong)產黨,任(ren)(ren)東(dong)(dong)(dong)鄉縣委書(shu)(shu)記(ji),領導民眾(zhong)運動。1930年(nian)9月,舒(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)加入中國(guo)工(gong)農(nong)紅軍(jun)(jun),經歷(li)了第(di)一(yi)至五(wu)次(ci)反圍剿斗爭(zheng)和二萬五(wu)千里(li)長征。抗日戰(zhan)爭(zheng)時期,舒(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)曾(ceng)(ceng)任(ren)(ren)八路軍(jun)(jun)總部(bu)秘書(shu)(shu)長,后(hou)協助聶榮臻(zhen)創(chuang)建晉察冀抗日根(gen)據地(di)并(bing)任(ren)(ren)晉察冀軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)政(zheng)治(zhi)部(bu)主(zhu)任(ren)(ren)。解(jie)(jie)(jie)放戰(zhan)爭(zheng)時期,舒(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)任(ren)(ren)新(xin)四(si)軍(jun)(jun)及山東(dong)(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)政(zheng)治(zhi)部(bu)主(zhu)任(ren)(ren),華東(dong)(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)政(zheng)治(zhi)部(bu)主(zhu)任(ren)(ren)等職。解(jie)(jie)(jie)放初(chu)期,舒(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)任(ren)(ren)中共(gong)華東(dong)(dong)(dong)局常委兼宣傳部(bu)長、華東(dong)(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)政(zheng)委員會文(wen)教委員會主(zhu)任(ren)(ren)、華東(dong)(dong)(dong)人(ren)民革(ge)命大(da)學(xue)校長、解(jie)(jie)(jie)放日報社社長等要職,表(biao)現出(chu)極大(da)的(de)(de)(de)革(ge)命熱(re)情和忘我的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作精神(shen)。從1954年(nian)起(qi),舒(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)任(ren)(ren)中共(gong)山東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)委第(di)一(yi)書(shu)(shu)記(ji)兼濟南軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)第(di)一(yi)政(zheng)委達(da)八年(nian)之久。1963年(nian)調(diao)任(ren)(ren)陜西(xi)省(sheng)委書(shu)(shu)記(ji)處書(shu)(shu)記(ji)。文(wen)化大(da)革(ge)命中,舒(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)遭到殘(can)酷的(de)(de)(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)迫(po)害(hai),被批斗監禁,但他大(da)義(yi)凜然,在(zai)囚室里(li)寫(xie)下了膾炙人(ren)口的(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)斗檄文(wen)《致專案組的(de)(de)(de)新(xin)年(nian)賀詞》,表(biao)現了堅持(chi)真(zhen)理(li)、不懼淫威的(de)(de)(de)大(da)無(wu)畏(wei)精神(shen)。1978年(nian),舒(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)調(diao)軍(jun)(jun)事科(ke)學(xue)院(yuan)任(ren)(ren)副院(yuan)長兼中央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)委軍(jun)(jun)戰(zhan)史(shi)編輯部(bu)主(zhu)任(ren)(ren)。在(zai)此期間(jian),舒(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)曾(ceng)(ceng)兩次(ci)率中國(guo)書(shu)(shu)法家代表(biao)團訪日,并(bing)以(yi)七十(shi)五(wu)歲(sui)的(de)(de)(de)高齡,領導創(chuang)建了中國(guo)書(shu)(shu)法家協會,并(bing)當選為第(di)一(yi)任(ren)(ren)主(zhu)席。
舒(shu)同(tong)自幼酷愛書(shu)(shu)法(fa),八九歲時便因善書(shu)(shu)聞名鄉(xiang)里,被譽(yu)為神童。參加革命后,他(ta)(ta)筆(bi)戈(ge)并(bing)舉,用書(shu)(shu)法(fa)宣傳(chuan)真理。他(ta)(ta)一(yi)(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)戎馬倥(kong)傯、政務繁冗,但仍堅持搏擊墨海,可謂書(shu)(shu)作逾萬,珠璣遍地,被毛澤(ze)(ze)東同(tong)志(zhi)譽(yu)為“黨(dang)內一(yi)(yi)支筆(bi)”、“紅軍書(shu)(shu)法(fa)家”;原(yuan)全國文聯主席(xi)曹(cao)禺先(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)盛(sheng)贊(zan)舒(shu)同(tong)是“一(yi)(yi)代宗師(shi),吾黨(dang)之榮”;當代另一(yi)(yi)位書(shu)(shu)法(fa)大師(shi)啟(qi)功先(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)則親筆(bi)題(ti)詞:“千秋(qiu)翰墨一(yi)(yi)舒(shu)同(tong)”。由于他(ta)(ta)的(de)字充滿了時代氣息,既(ji)有深厚的(de)傳(chuan)統(tong)底(di)蘊又革新鼎(ding)故(gu),自成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)體,被人們親切地稱為“舒(shu)體”。1997年(nian)10月(yue),江澤(ze)(ze)民同(tong)志(zhi)親筆(bi)為舒(shu)同(tong)題(ti)詞:“長征過來人,書(shu)(shu)壇(tan)譜(pu)新章”。 1998年(nian)5月(yue)27日,舒(shu)同(tong)走完了他(ta)(ta)93年(nian)的(de)人生(sheng)(sheng)旅程。