舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)博(bo)物館原名(ming)舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)書(shu)法(fa)院,1997年舉辦首屆(jie)舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)書(shu)法(fa)藝術節(jie)時正式更名(ming)為舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)博(bo)物館。該(gai)館始(shi)建(jian)于1984年,占地10畝。館內藏有(you)100余幅(fu)舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)書(shu)法(fa)真跡、大(da)批(pi)書(shu)畫名(ming)家贈(zeng)送的書(shu)畫精品和反映(ying)舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)“人生(sheng)書(shu)法(fa)兩輝煌”的歷史(shi)文(wen)物、珍貴照片,是當地開(kai)展愛(ai)國主義和理想教育基地,也是對外開(kai)放、進行文(wen)化(hua)交流的窗口。
舒(shu)同(tong)1905年(nian)出生(sheng)于東(dong)(dong)鄉縣。少年(nian)時期(qi)即追求(qiu)真(zhen)理,在五(wu)(wu)四運(yun)動(dong)影響下(xia),他(ta)與同(tong)學(xue)組成(cheng)“金蘭學(xue)社(she)”,創辦進(jin)步刊物(wu)《師水聲》,成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)當(dang)地(di)(di)新思想、新文化(hua)的(de)(de)傳播(bo)者。20歲時曾(ceng)著文《中華(hua)(hua)民國之(zhi)真(zhen)面目》,揭露北洋軍(jun)(jun)(jun)閥的(de)(de)虛偽本質,表(biao)現(xian)出大(da)無(wu)畏的(de)(de)革(ge)命(ming)精(jing)神。1926年(nian),舒(shu)同(tong)加(jia)入(ru)中國共(gong)產黨(dang),任(ren)東(dong)(dong)鄉縣委書記(ji),領(ling)(ling)導民眾運(yun)動(dong)。1930年(nian)9月(yue),舒(shu)同(tong)加(jia)入(ru)中國工農紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun),經(jing)歷了第一至(zhi)五(wu)(wu)次反圍(wei)剿斗(dou)爭(zheng)和(he)二萬五(wu)(wu)千里長征。抗日戰爭(zheng)時期(qi),舒(shu)同(tong)曾(ceng)任(ren)八路軍(jun)(jun)(jun)總部秘書長,后協助聶榮臻創建晉(jin)察(cha)冀抗日根據地(di)(di)并(bing)任(ren)晉(jin)察(cha)冀軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區政(zheng)治部主(zhu)任(ren)。解(jie)放戰爭(zheng)時期(qi),舒(shu)同(tong)任(ren)新四軍(jun)(jun)(jun)及(ji)山東(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區政(zheng)治部主(zhu)任(ren),華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區政(zheng)治部主(zhu)任(ren)等(deng)職。解(jie)放初期(qi),舒(shu)同(tong)任(ren)中共(gong)華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)局常委兼宣傳部長、華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)政(zheng)委員會文教委員會主(zhu)任(ren)、華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)人(ren)民革(ge)命(ming)大(da)學(xue)校長、解(jie)放日報社(she)社(she)長等(deng)要職,表(biao)現(xian)出極(ji)大(da)的(de)(de)革(ge)命(ming)熱(re)情和(he)忘我的(de)(de)工作精(jing)神。從(cong)1954年(nian)起,舒(shu)同(tong)任(ren)中共(gong)山東(dong)(dong)省委第一書記(ji)兼濟(ji)南軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區第一政(zheng)委達八年(nian)之(zhi)久。1963年(nian)調(diao)任(ren)陜(shan)西省委書記(ji)處書記(ji)。文化(hua)大(da)革(ge)命(ming)中,舒(shu)同(tong)遭到殘酷(ku)的(de)(de)政(zheng)治迫害,被(bei)批(pi)斗(dou)監禁(jin),但他(ta)大(da)義凜(lin)然(ran),在囚室里寫下(xia)了膾炙人(ren)口的(de)(de)戰斗(dou)檄文《致專案(an)組的(de)(de)新年(nian)賀詞》,表(biao)現(xian)了堅(jian)持真(zhen)理、不懼淫威的(de)(de)大(da)無(wu)畏精(jing)神。1978年(nian),舒(shu)同(tong)調(diao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)事科(ke)學(xue)院任(ren)副院長兼中央軍(jun)(jun)(jun)委軍(jun)(jun)(jun)戰史編輯部主(zhu)任(ren)。在此期(qi)間,舒(shu)同(tong)曾(ceng)兩次率中國書法家(jia)代表(biao)團(tuan)訪日,并(bing)以七十五(wu)(wu)歲的(de)(de)高(gao)齡(ling),領(ling)(ling)導創建了中國書法家(jia)協會,并(bing)當(dang)選為(wei)(wei)第一任(ren)主(zhu)席(xi)。
舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)自幼酷愛書(shu)(shu)法,八九歲時便因善書(shu)(shu)聞(wen)名(ming)鄉里,被譽(yu)(yu)為(wei)神童(tong)。參(can)加革(ge)命后,他(ta)(ta)筆(bi)戈并(bing)舉,用書(shu)(shu)法宣傳真理。他(ta)(ta)一生戎馬倥傯(zong)、政務(wu)繁冗,但仍堅持搏擊墨海,可(ke)謂書(shu)(shu)作逾(yu)萬(wan),珠璣(ji)遍地,被毛澤東(dong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)譽(yu)(yu)為(wei)“黨內一支(zhi)筆(bi)”、“紅軍書(shu)(shu)法家”;原全國文(wen)聯主席曹禺先生盛贊舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是“一代(dai)宗師,吾黨之榮”;當代(dai)另(ling)一位書(shu)(shu)法大師啟功先生則(ze)親筆(bi)題(ti)詞:“千(qian)秋翰墨一舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)”。由(you)于他(ta)(ta)的字(zi)充滿了時代(dai)氣息,既有深厚的傳統底(di)蘊(yun)又革(ge)新(xin)鼎故(gu),自成一體(ti),被人(ren)們(men)親切地稱為(wei)“舒(shu)(shu)體(ti)”。1997年10月,江澤民(min)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)親筆(bi)為(wei)舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)題(ti)詞:“長征過來人(ren),書(shu)(shu)壇譜(pu)新(xin)章”。 1998年5月27日,舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)走(zou)完了他(ta)(ta)93年的人(ren)生旅程。