洗(xi)(xi)馬(ma)林城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)是洗(xi)(xi)馬(ma)林堡的(de)一(yi)(yi)部分,據史料記(ji)載(zai),洗(xi)(xi)馬(ma)林堡是萬全右衛城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(第六(liu)批全國重點文物保護單(dan)位)所轄五座軍事城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)堡之一(yi)(yi)。洗(xi)(xi)馬(ma)林堡修(xiu)建于明宣(xuan)德十年(nian)(nian)(1435年(nian)(nian)),隆慶五年(nian)(nian)(1571年(nian)(nian))增修(xiu)磚包,清(qing)乾隆六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(1741年(nian)(nian))又(you)進行了修(xiu)繕(shan)。《宣(xuan)大山(shan)西(xi)三鎮圖說》記(ji)載(zai):城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)堡“周(zhou)四里零六(liu)丈,墻(qiang)高三丈五尺,底(di)寬(kuan)四丈五尺,頂(ding)寬(kuan)一(yi)(yi)丈七尺”,馬(ma)面(mian)分布四面(mian),共(gong)16個。《宣(xuan)府(fu)鎮志》記(ji)載(zai)堡有“城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)樓二,城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鋪六(liu)。門(men)二,南曰承恩,西(xi)曰觀瀾。”經(jing)歷(li)不(bu)同歷(li)史時期變(bian)遷和風(feng)吹(chui)雨刷,現洗(xi)(xi)馬(ma)林堡城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)整體布局尚可辨認,城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)西(xi)北部城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)保存(cun)較(jiao)好,底(di)寬(kuan)6—7米(mi)(mi),頂(ding)寬(kuan)1.5—2米(mi)(mi),高8米(mi)(mi)。
近些年來,在縣(xian)委、縣(xian)政(zheng)府的正確領導和(he)大力支持下(xia),縣(xian)文物(wu)(wu)主管(guan)部門(men)及時制定保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)管(guan)理(li)(li)辦法,并(bing)采(cai)取各(ge)項保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)措施,使洗(xi)馬林城(cheng)墻得到了較為有(you)效(xiao)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)。下(xia)一步(bu),將(jiang)進一步(bu)貫徹(che)“保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)為主、搶救(jiu)第一、合理(li)(li)利(li)(li)(li)用、加(jia)強管(guan)理(li)(li)”的文物(wu)(wu)工(gong)作方針,聘請有(you)資質的設計單位(wei)編制保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)總體(ti)(ti)規劃(hua)和(he)具體(ti)(ti)的維護(hu)(hu)(hu)修繕方案,既(ji)要注重有(you)效(xiao)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)、夯實基(ji)礎,又要注意合理(li)(li)利(li)(li)(li)用、發揮效(xiao)益,在保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)利(li)(li)(li)用中(zhong)實現傳承發展,認真做(zuo)好國保(bao)(bao)單位(wei)——洗(xi)馬林城(cheng)墻的保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)、管(guan)理(li)(li)和(he)合理(li)(li)利(li)(li)(li)用工(gong)作。此次我(wo)(wo)縣(xian)憑(ping)借(jie)“國保(bao)(bao)”東風,在堅持旅(lv)游(you)開發與保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)活動相結合的原則下(xia),科(ke)學(xue)謀劃(hua),進一步(bu)確立旅(lv)游(you)發展的任(ren)務和(he)思路,積極(ji)推動全縣(xian)鄉鎮旅(lv)游(you)建(jian)設奠(dian)定良(liang)好基(ji)礎,進而使我(wo)(wo)縣(xian)呈現歷史(shi)文化旅(lv)游(you)健(jian)康持續發展的良(liang)好局面(mian)。