芒果视频下载

介紹

據史(shi)料記載，宋朝靖(jing)康年(nian)(nian)(nian)間(jian)（1126年(nian)(nian)(nian)），心悶寺(si)更(geng)名為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)肇慶寺(si)。明代(dai)嘉靖(jing)年(nian)(nian)(nian)間(jian)（1522～1566年(nian)(nian)(nian)）重(zhong)新(xin)修葺。至清順治七年(nian)(nian)(nian)（1650年(nian)(nian)(nian)），又進行(xing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次修葺。民國(guo)時期(qi)(qi)寺(si)院(yuan)被毀，成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)片(pian)瓦礫(li)。建(jian)國(guo)以后，寺(si)院(yuan)基(ji)址(zhi)僅存一(yi)(yi)(yi)座高(gao)出(chu)地面約4米的(de)土(tu)(tu)崗子。崗子南(nan)部(bu)約100米有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)口(kou)古(gu)(gu)井(jing)，古(gu)(gu)井(jing)的(de)口(kou)沿是用青(qing)石(shi)(shi)砌(qi)成(cheng)。由于提水，青(qing)石(shi)(shi)上因井(jing)繩的(de)研(yan)磨而留(liu)(liu)下了數不(bu)清的(de)痕跡。古(gu)(gu)井(jing)的(de)下半(ban)部(bu)是用明代(dai)大磚(zhuan)砌(qi)成(cheng)。崗子東(dong)(dong)部(bu)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)棵古(gu)(gu)老的(de)白(bai)果(guo)樹(shu)(shu)，當(dang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)葉(xie)茂枝(zhi)盛，蒼勁挺拔。可惜此(ci)樹(shu)(shu)于1977年(nian)(nian)(nian)夏季遭雷擊后枯死(si)，有(you)(you)(you)人認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)此(ci)樹(shu)(shu)有(you)(you)(you)600年(nian)(nian)(nian)樹(shu)(shu)齡，奇(qi)怪的(de)是兩年(nian)(nian)(nian)后有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)棵楮樹(shu)(shu)從白(bai)果(guo)樹(shu)(shu)的(de)樹(shu)(shu)心生(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)起(qi)來，根系(xi)力穿古(gu)(gu)樹(shu)(shu)身(shen)軀，枝(zhi)葉(xie)繁茂，亭亭如蓋。形成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)株(zhu)罕見的(de)樹(shu)(shu)中樹(shu)(shu)，成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)當(dang)地一(yi)(yi)(yi)大新(xin)奇(qi)景觀。多(duo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)以來被當(dang)地人視(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)神(shen)樹(shu)(shu)，群眾自發組織建(jian)有(you)(you)(you)護院(yuan)，并對白(bai)果(guo)樹(shu)(shu)根部(bu)進行(xing)筑(zhu)臺覆(fu)土(tu)(tu)，參(can)觀拜祭者絡繹不(bu)絕(jue)。土(tu)(tu)崗子的(de)北部(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)原(yuan)心悶寺(si)遺址(zhi)，南(nan)北長(chang)280米、東(dong)(dong)西寬110米。1977年(nian)(nian)(nian)中國(guo)社會科學(xue)院(yuan)考古(gu)(gu)研(yan)究(jiu)所對該遺址(zhi)進行(xing)了考古(gu)(gu)發掘，發現(xian)房基(ji)9座、窖(jiao)穴31座、陶(tao)(tao)窯1座、墓葬(zang)7座，出(chu)土(tu)(tu)有(you)(you)(you)大量生(sheng)(sheng)產工(gong)具、卜骨(gu)(gu)、龜甲等，并發現(xian)了陶(tao)(tao)文和商(shang)(shang)代(dai)草鞋遺跡。在(zai)夯土(tu)(tu)層(ceng)中還(huan)發現(xian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)具女性骨(gu)(gu)架(jia)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)齡約17～18歲，其(qi)(qi)臀、腕骨(gu)(gu)上殘留(liu)(liu)有(you)(you)(you)三(san)(san)道捆綁繩痕，死(si)者應(ying)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)陪葬(zang)的(de)奴隸(li)。出(chu)土(tu)(tu)的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產工(gong)具有(you)(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)斧、錛(ben)、鑿(zao)、骨(gu)(gu)鏟(chan)、蚌(bang)鏟(chan)、石(shi)(shi)刀、蚌(bang)刀、石(shi)(shi)鐮、角鐮以及冶(ye)鑄工(gong)具、制陶(tao)(tao)工(gong)具、制骨(gu)(gu)工(gong)具、紡織和縫(feng)紉工(gong)具等。漁獵工(gong)具有(you)(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)鋤、骨(gu)(gu)角鏃、石(shi)(shi)陶(tao)(tao)網(wang)墜。武器(qi)有(you)(you)(you)銅鏃、石(shi)(shi)鉞等。生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)用具以陶(tao)(tao)器(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)，陶(tao)(tao)質有(you)(you)(you)夾砂、泥(ni)質、細(xi)泥(ni)3種(zhong)，文飾(shi)有(you)(you)(you)繩紋、弦紋、附(fu)加堆紋、印紋和劃紋等。器(qi)型(xing)有(you)(you)(you)鬲、鼎、觚、杯、缽、碗、壺、平底盤、圈(quan)足器(qi)、小(xiao)口(kou)尊、盆、甕、器(qi)蓋等。1981年(nian)(nian)(nian)3月，在(zai)南(nan)側發掘點又出(chu)土(tu)(tu)了商(shang)(shang)代(dai)銅鼎、銅觚各1件(jian)，戰國(guo)銅矛(mao)1件(jian)。該遺址(zhi)屬于商(shang)(shang)代(dai)前期(qi)(qi)遺址(zhi)，其(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)代(dai)經C-14測定，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)公(gong)元(yuan)前1800—公(gong)元(yuan)1500年(nian)(nian)(nian)。這說(shuo)明在(zai)三(san)(san)千六(liu)百多(duo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)前，此(ci)處(chu)就成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人們生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)、生(sheng)(sheng)息、生(sheng)(sheng)產的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個據點，擁(yong)有(you)(you)(you)三(san)(san)千六(liu)百余年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)文明史(shi)。

近年措施

1986年，該遺址被河南(nan)省人(ren)民政府公布為省級重點文物(wu)保護(hu)單位，樹立了保護(hu)標志，劃(hua)定了保護(hu)范圍。