景區簡介
鳳(feng)凰(huang)縣(xian)長(chang)潭崗水(shui)(shui)利風景(jing)區(qu)以(yi)鳳(feng)凰(huang)縣(xian)長(chang)潭崗水(shui)(shui)力發電站為(wei)依托(tuo),集自然風光、人文景(jing)觀和民族風情于(yu)一體。屬于(yu)水(shui)(shui)庫型(xing)水(shui)(shui)利風景(jing)區(qu)。
該景區(qu)內高峽平湖(hu)、湖(hu)光(guang)山色,尤其是(shi)水文(wen)景觀(guan)(guan)、地文(wen)景觀(guan)(guan)和文(wen)化景觀(guan)(guan)突出。景區(qu)的特點在于與鳳凰古城(cheng)遙相呼應、相得益彰,與周邊(bian)景區(qu)連成(cheng)一(yi)片、渾(hun)然一(yi)體。
天龍峽(xia)風(feng)景區位于(yu)長潭崗水(shui)庫的尾水(shui)處(chu),由天龍大(da)峽(xia)谷和古(gu)苗(miao)寨(zhai)兩部分組成,地勢甚為(wei)險要,谷中(zhong)美景成群(qun)。古(gu)苗(miao)寨(zhai)有(you)著悠久的歷(li)(li)史和濃(nong)(nong)厚(hou)的民族(zu)風(feng)情,苗(miao)族(zu)的古(gu)老建(jian)筑藝術保存得非常完好。古(gu)苗(miao)寨(zhai)旁有(you)南方(fang)長城遺址(zhi)、兵營遺址(zhi)等,歷(li)(li)來被曾經稱(cheng)為(wei)古(gu)道要塞(sai)。這里(li)不僅可(ke)以領略大(da)自然(ran)的獨特風(feng)光,還可(ke)以感(gan)受到苗(miao)疆濃(nong)(nong)濃(nong)(nong)的風(feng)土人情。
史沿革命
城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)樓(lou)(lou)見證了這里的(de)滄(cang)桑,北門城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)樓(lou)(lou)既神秘又雄偉,始建(jian)于明(ming)朝(chao)。嘉靖三十五年(1556年)將土城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)改建(jian)為磚城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),到清朝(chao),古城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)軍事地(di)位越(yue)發顯得重要,康熙五十四年(1715年)遂(sui)將磚城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)改建(jian)為石(shi)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),就(jiu)是今天的(de)鳳凰城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。古城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)樓(lou)(lou)用(yong)青磚砌(qi)筑,重檐歇(xie)山(shan)頂,穿斗式(shi)木結構,石(shi)座卷頂,城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)門呈半(ban)月拱(gong),門洞(dong)中(zhong)是兩扇(shan)鐵皮包裹、密布大鐵釘(ding)的(de)大門。
1995年,著(zhu)名國畫大(da)師黃(huang)永玉(yu)回(hui)到(dao)家鄉(xiang)湖(hu)南省鳳(feng)凰縣,在(zai)鳳(feng)凰古城上游9公里處的長(chang)潭崗(gang)水(shui)庫游覽時(shi),看到(dao)這里碧波(bo)蕩漾、兩岸峰巒疊(die)翠,欣然提筆(bi)寫下“好(hao)水(shui)”兩個大(da)字,并在(zai)旁邊做批:“水(shui)則利(li)也,而(er)鳳(feng)凰得而(er)兼之,其(qi)樂可(ke)知。”一語(yu)道破長(chang)潭崗(gang)水(shui)庫為鳳(feng)凰美(mei)景增色的妙處。長(chang)潭崗(gang)水(shui)利(li)風景區(qu)(qu)與鳳(feng)凰縣域各(ge)風景區(qu)(qu)緊緊相依(yi),一泓碧水(shui)將諸多美(mei)景自然而(er)巧妙地(di)連接在(zai)一起(qi)。