公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)總面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)3068.4公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)2780.6公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),占(zhan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)總面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)90.6%。最大長度(du)14.9千米,平均寬度(du)2.6千米,分五個(ge)功能區(qu),其(qi)中:濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)保(bao)育區(qu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)648.9公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing);濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)恢(hui)復重建區(qu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)459公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing);濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)動能展示區(qu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)936.9公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing);濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)游憩(qi)休閑區(qu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)673.9公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing);濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)態(tai)緩沖與控制區(qu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)321公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。在濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中,人工湖(hu)(hu)(hu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)955.5公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),占(zhan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)34.4%,其(qi)沿著公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)西南(nan)邊線呈西北(bei)向東(dong)南(nan)走向分布;天(tian)然水泡面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)119.6公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),占(zhan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)4.3%,分布在金(jin)太祖湖(hu)(hu)(hu)和(he)女真湖(hu)(hu)(hu)中間;人工濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)1421.5公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),占(zhan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)51.1%,分布在金(jin)太祖湖(hu)(hu)(hu)和(he)女真湖(hu)(hu)(hu)東(dong)北(bei)部;沼(zhao)澤地(di)(di)(di)(di)59.6公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),占(zhan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)2.1%;濕(shi)草地(di)(di)(di)(di)224.3公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),占(zhan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)8.1%,主要分布在公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)東(dong)南(nan)部。公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)內(nei)共有(you)大小湖(hu)(hu)(hu)泡130多個(ge),有(you)野生(sheng)植(zhi)物358種,野生(sheng)動物199種,其(qi)中珍稀瀕危動物21種。有(you)些鳥(niao)類不僅在園(yuan)內(nei)乃至世界都被列為珍稀、瀕危物種或重點保(bao)護(hu)(hu)對象(xiang)。
濕地(di)是地(di)球(qiu)上三大生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)系統之一,另稱“地(di)球(qiu)之腎”,具有多種獨特功能(neng)的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)系統,它(ta)不僅為(wei)人類提(ti)供大量食物、原料和水(shui)資源,而且在維(wei)持(chi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)平衡、保持(chi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物多樣性和珍稀物種以及涵養水(shui)源、蓄洪防旱、降(jiang)解污染調解氣候、補充地(di)下水(shui)、控制(zhi)土(tu)壤侵蝕等方面均(jun)起到重要作用。
扶余大金碑國家濕地(di)公(gong)園總面積3068.4公(gong)頃,濕地(di)面積2780.6公(gong)頃,占公(gong)園總面積的90.6%。最大長度14.9千米,平(ping)均寬度2.6千米。
濕地生(sheng)態旅游(you)最吸引(yin)游(you)客的就是濕地的生(sheng)態美(mei)、樸實無華的民風和多(duo)年沉積的文化,人們要(yao)看要(yao)玩的就是原(yuan)生(sheng)態。
當(dang)你遠離都市的(de)喧(xuan)囂真(zhen)正來到(dao)不(bu)時有水(shui)鳥飛過(guo)的(de)充滿黃(huang)金蘆葦(wei)蕩的(de)扶余大金碑國家級濕地(di)(di)公園,你就(jiu)會感(gan)受(shou)(shou)到(dao)有比工業化社會人(ren)們(men)普遍追求的(de)物(wu)質享(xiang)受(shou)(shou)更(geng)(geng)好的(de)東西。在這里,更(geng)(geng)多(duo)地(di)(di)了解到(dao)各(ge)種野生(sheng)鳥類(lei)的(de)棲(qi)息繁衍規(gui)律,更(geng)(geng)多(duo)地(di)(di)走(zou)進(jin)他(ta)們(men)的(de)生(sheng)活。在這里,你會更(geng)(geng)深切地(di)(di)感(gan)受(shou)(shou)到(dao)人(ren)與(yu)(yu)動物(wu)、人(ren)與(yu)(yu)自(zi)然的(de)和諧是一幅多(duo)么生(sheng)動美麗的(de)畫卷(juan)。
當你(ni)走進大(da)(da)金(jin)碑濕地(di)公園,在(zai)高聳的(de)大(da)(da)金(jin)得勝陀(tuo)頌碑前,你(ni)能聽到(dao)催征的(de)號角(jiao),你(ni)能看到(dao)旌旗劍(jian)影(ying);在(zai)“五湖”旁,你(ni)會(hui)見到(dao)金(jin)龍噴涌,四季(ji)不枯,蓮花綻放,百里(li)飄香的(de)景象;在(zai)珠爾山上,伸手摘日月,抬頭捧(peng)藍天,低頭可(ke)(ke)觀(guan)青(qing)山綠水魚兒歡(huan);在(zai)大(da)(da)金(jin)展覽(lan)館,那雕梁畫棟、金(jin)碧輝(hui)煌的(de)展廳,使人仿佛回到(dao)了大(da)(da)金(jin)時代,聲、光、電等現代科技手段,把完顏阿(a)骨打身(shen)騎白馬,率眾起兵展示的(de)活靈(ling)活現、栩(xu)栩(xu)如(ru)生(sheng),使人猶如(ru)身(shen)臨其(qi)境;在(zai)拉(la)林河畔,清晨里(li)河光霧(wu)鎖,夕(xi)陽下漁歌唱(chang)晚,夜晚中荷塘月色。夏日可(ke)(ke)見百鳥(niao)齊鳴(ming)、蒲葦(wei)蕩舟(zhou),冬(dong)季(ji)可(ke)(ke)聞冰魚鬧、千(qian)網高歌。
當你漫(man)步在景色怡人(ren)的(de)大金碑(bei)濕地公園(yuan),領略著遠古風情(qing),你會如醉如癡,仿佛進入(ru)了(le)人(ren)間天(tian)堂,那神奇的(de)畫卷讓人(ren)樂而忘返……