滕州濱湖(hu)國家(jia)濕(shi)地(di)公園地(di)處南四(si)湖(hu)東北(bei)緣(yuan),面積763公頃。國家(jia)AAAA級景區,濕(shi)地(di)以淺水型湖(hu)泊、湖(hu)濱帶、河(he)流和(he)人工林—漁濕(shi)地(di)與人工島嶼為主的(de)(de)復合濕(shi)地(di)類型,在全國范圍內(nei)具有一定(ding)的(de)(de)獨(du)特性。公園經過(guo)多年(nian)的(de)(de)恢復與保(bao)護,濕(shi)地(di)景觀(guan)特征顯著,生態系(xi)統結(jie)構完整,生物多樣豐(feng)富。
滕州濱湖(hu)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)地(di)(di)處南四湖(hu)東北(bei)緣,面積763公(gong)頃。濕(shi)地(di)(di)以(yi)淺水(shui)型(xing)湖(hu)泊(bo)、湖(hu)濱帶、河流和(he)人工林—漁濕(shi)地(di)(di)與(yu)(yu)人工島嶼為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)的(de)(de)復合濕(shi)地(di)(di)類(lei)型(xing),在全國(guo)(guo)范(fan)圍內具有一定的(de)(de)獨(du)特(te)性。公(gong)園(yuan)經過多年的(de)(de)恢復與(yu)(yu)保護,濕(shi)地(di)(di)景觀特(te)征顯著,生(sheng)態系統結構完(wan)整(zheng),生(sheng)物多樣豐富。公(gong)園(yuan)以(yi)湖(hu)泊(bo)濕(shi)地(di)(di)景觀為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)體,涵(han)蓋了多樣的(de)(de)地(di)(di)文(wen)、天象、鳥類(lei)、蘆蕩(dang)、荷花等自然(ran)景觀;融合了漁家(jia)風情、運河文(wen)化、革命紀念地(di)(di)等多種人文(wen)景觀,并且(qie)還整(zheng)合了滕州市作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)玄(xuan)鳥生(sheng)商、墨子與(yu)(yu)魯(lu)班(ban)故(gu)里的(de)(de)資源優勢,旅游資源類(lei)型(xing)極為(wei)(wei)豐富。
滕(teng)州(zhou)市(shi)水(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)植物園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)同(tong)時舉行奠基(ji)儀式。總投(tou)資800多萬元(yuan)的(de)水(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)植物園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)將引(yin)進荷(he)(he)蓮及其它水(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)植物200多種,是山東(dong)(dong)省水(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)植物種子資源(yuan)庫。它的(de)建成將大大豐富微山湖濕地紅荷(he)(he)風景區內的(de)植物種類,成為江北較大的(de)水(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)植物園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。 山東(dong)(dong)省滕(teng)州(zhou)濱湖國(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕地公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)先后建立(li)了濕地水(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)植物園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和濕地文(wen)化博(bo)物館,完善(shan)了生(sheng)(sheng)態科普教育(yu)和宣(xuan)傳展室、櫥窗(chuang)、廊道等(deng)基(ji)礎設(she)施,現有專職(zhi)科普、宣(xuan)教及輔導專家(jia)160余人。在剛剛結(jie)束的(de)第二屆(jie)中國(guo)(guo)生(sheng)(sheng)態文(wen)明(ming)(ming)建設(she)高層論壇上,滕(teng)州(zhou)濱湖國(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕地公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)被授予(yu)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)生(sheng)(sheng)態文(wen)明(ming)(ming)教育(yu)基(ji)地稱號。
在滕(teng)(teng)期間,由國(guo)家林業局規劃(hua)設(she)計院原教(jiao)授(shou)級高工林進(jin)(jin)、中科院南京地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)理與(yu)湖(hu)(hu)泊(bo)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)所研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)員竇鴻身(shen)、首都師范大學(xue)生(sheng)命科學(xue)學(xue)院教(jiao)授(shou)高武(wu)、南京大學(xue)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)所教(jiao)授(shou)安樹青、中國(guo)農業科學(xue)院農業區劃(hua)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)所研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)員朱建(jian)(jian)國(guo)、國(guo)家林業局保護司濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)處副(fu)處長(chang)肖(xiao)紅組成的(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)家組,先(xian)后實地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)考察了濱湖(hu)(hu)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)、墨(mo)硯館(guan)、漢(han)畫像石館(guan)、王學(xue)仲藝(yi)術(shu)館(guan)、滕(teng)(teng)國(guo)故城,審查了《山(shan)東滕(teng)(teng)州(zhou)濱湖(hu)(hu)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)總體規劃(hua)》及(ji)其相關材料,觀看了滕(teng)(teng)州(zhou)濱湖(hu)(hu)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)風光(guang)宣傳片(pian),聽(ting)取了滕(teng)(teng)州(zhou)市(shi)和規劃(hua)編制單位的(de)(de)(de)情況匯報,并(bing)召開了座談會。專(zhuan)家組一(yi)(yi)致認為,滕(teng)(teng)州(zhou)市(shi)對濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)建(jian)(jian)設(she)高度重視,經過多年的(de)(de)(de)恢復(fu)與(yu)保護后,濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)景(jing)觀特征顯著(zhu),濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系統(tong)結構完(wan)整,在濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保護、恢復(fu)以及(ji)水體凈化(hua)中所起到的(de)(de)(de)示范作(zuo)用,對南四湖(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)保護與(yu)恢復(fu)以及(ji)我國(guo)南水北調東線戰略(lve)的(de)(de)(de)實施具有重要意義(yi)。同時,該地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)自然景(jing)觀資源(yuan)(yuan)與(yu)人(ren)文旅(lv)(lv)游(you)資源(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)成互補,濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)建(jian)(jian)設(she)將(jiang)(jiang)進(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)步豐富其旅(lv)(lv)游(you)資源(yuan)(yuan)類型,擴大“知(zhi)性之(zhi)旅(lv)(lv)”空間,形(xing)成集南四湖(hu)(hu)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、京杭大運河和滕(teng)(teng)州(zhou)人(ren)文景(jing)觀為一(yi)(yi)體的(de)(de)(de)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)資源(yuan)(yuan)組合(he),將(jiang)(jiang)提高該區域旅(lv)(lv)游(you)資源(yuan)(yuan)品位,豐富區域生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)結構。專(zhuan)家組還就進(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)步規劃(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)好濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)提出了積(ji)極的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)議。
通過植被(bei)恢(hui)復與(yu)水體凈化等措施,將(jiang)顯著(zhu)改(gai)善該園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)濕(shi)地(di)保護及濕(shi)地(di)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)的可持(chi)續(xu)發展能力(li)該濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)以湖泊(bo)濕(shi)地(di)景(jing)觀為(wei)主(zhu)體,涵蓋了多樣的地(di)文、天象、鳥(niao)類、蘆蕩、荷花等自然景(jing)觀;并且(qie)融合了漁(yu)家(jia)風情(qing)、運河文化、革命紀念地(di)等多種人文景(jing)觀;整合了滕州市作為(wei)玄鳥(niao)生商(shang)、墨(mo)子與(yu)魯班故里的資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)優勢該地(di)自然景(jing)觀資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)與(yu)人文旅(lv)游資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)互(hu)補,可形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)集南(nan)四湖濕(shi)地(di)、京杭(hang)大運河和滕州人文景(jing)觀為(wei)一體的旅(lv)游資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)組合,提高(gao)該區(qu)(qu)域旅(lv)游資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)品位,豐富區(qu)(qu)域生態(tai)旅(lv)游結構該濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)與(yu)五岳之首的泰(tai)山和國際著(zhu)名的旅(lv)游地(di)孔廟(miao)-孟廟(miao)均屬魯西南(nan)地(di)區(qu)(qu),周邊(bian)可借旅(lv)游資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)極為(wei)豐富,且(qie)交通極為(wei)便利(li),有利(li)于(yu)旅(lv)游項目開展與(yu)旅(lv)游線路的組織。
山(shan)(shan)東滕(teng)州微(wei)山(shan)(shan)湖(hu)公(gong)園地(di)處南(nan)四湖(hu)東北(bei)緣(yuan),位于(yu)滕(teng)州市西北(bei)部,濱湖(hu)鎮境(jing)內,北(bei)依鳧山(shan)(shan),南(nan)抵滕(teng)州港,西瀕微(wei)山(shan)(shan)湖(hu),面(mian)(mian)積763公(gong)頃,其中(zhong)淺(qian)水(shui)(shui)湖(hu)面(mian)(mian)紅(hong)(hong)荷(he)觀賞(shang)區達到10萬余畝,是華東地(di)區面(mian)(mian)積大、生(sheng)態保存原始、濕地(di)景(jing)觀較佳(jia)和中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)較大的(de)(de)荷(he)花觀賞(shang)地(di)區。公(gong)園內已(yi)建成紅(hong)(hong)荷(he)廣場、紅(hong)(hong)荷(he)精品園、濕地(di)游憩園、休閑度假園、水(shui)(shui)上(shang)娛樂(le)園、百(bai)荷(he)詩廊、水(shui)(shui)上(shang)觀光、湖(hu)島探幽、濕地(di)漂(piao)流、紅(hong)(hong)荷(he)煙雨等50余處景(jing)點,使(shi)旅游與(yu)自然(ran)、文化和人(ren)類的(de)(de)生(sheng)存環(huan)境(jing)融為一體(ti),已(yi)逐(zhu)步(bu)發展成為一處新興的(de)(de)紅(hong)(hong)色旅游和愛國(guo)(guo)主義教育(yu)基(ji)地(di),成為泰山(shan)(shan)-曲阜旅游熱(re)線(xian)向(xiang)南(nan)延(yan)伸的(de)(de)新亮點,構筑成了山(shan)(shan)東省“一山(shan)(shan)二水(shui)(shui)三圣人(ren)”的(de)(de)旅游新格局。