滕州濱(bin)湖(hu)國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)地(di)處南四湖(hu)東北緣(yuan),面(mian)積763公(gong)頃。國(guo)(guo)家AAAA級景區,濕(shi)地(di)以淺水型湖(hu)泊、湖(hu)濱(bin)帶(dai)、河流和人工(gong)林—漁濕(shi)地(di)與人工(gong)島(dao)嶼為主的(de)復合(he)濕(shi)地(di)類型,在全國(guo)(guo)范(fan)圍內(nei)具有一定的(de)獨特性。公(gong)園(yuan)經過多年的(de)恢復與保護(hu),濕(shi)地(di)景觀特征顯著,生態(tai)系統(tong)結構完整(zheng),生物多樣豐富。
滕(teng)州濱湖(hu)國家濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園地(di)(di)(di)處南四(si)湖(hu)東北緣,面積763公(gong)(gong)頃(qing)。濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)以(yi)淺水型(xing)湖(hu)泊、湖(hu)濱帶、河流(liu)和(he)人(ren)工林—漁濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)與(yu)人(ren)工島嶼為(wei)(wei)主的(de)(de)復(fu)合濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)類型(xing),在全國范圍內具有(you)一定(ding)的(de)(de)獨(du)特性。公(gong)(gong)園經過多(duo)(duo)年的(de)(de)恢復(fu)與(yu)保(bao)護,濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)景(jing)觀(guan)特征(zheng)顯著,生態(tai)系(xi)統結構完整(zheng)(zheng),生物多(duo)(duo)樣豐富。公(gong)(gong)園以(yi)湖(hu)泊濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)景(jing)觀(guan)為(wei)(wei)主體,涵(han)蓋了多(duo)(duo)樣的(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)文(wen)、天象、鳥(niao)類、蘆蕩、荷花等自然(ran)景(jing)觀(guan);融合了漁家風(feng)情、運(yun)河文(wen)化、革(ge)命紀念地(di)(di)(di)等多(duo)(duo)種人(ren)文(wen)景(jing)觀(guan),并且還整(zheng)(zheng)合了滕(teng)州市作為(wei)(wei)玄鳥(niao)生商、墨子與(yu)魯(lu)班故(gu)里的(de)(de)資源優勢,旅(lv)游資源類型(xing)極為(wei)(wei)豐富。
滕(teng)州(zhou)(zhou)市水生植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)同時舉(ju)行奠基(ji)儀式。總投資800多(duo)萬元的(de)(de)水生植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)將(jiang)引進荷蓮(lian)及(ji)(ji)其它水生植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)200多(duo)種(zhong)(zhong),是山東省水生植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)子資源庫。它的(de)(de)建成將(jiang)大大豐富微山湖濕(shi)地(di)紅(hong)荷風景(jing)區內的(de)(de)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)類,成為江北較大的(de)(de)水生植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。 山東省滕(teng)州(zhou)(zhou)濱湖國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)先后建立(li)了濕(shi)地(di)水生植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)濕(shi)地(di)文化博物(wu)(wu)館,完善了生態科普教(jiao)育(yu)和(he)宣傳展室、櫥(chu)窗(chuang)、廊(lang)道等基(ji)礎設(she)施(shi),現有專職(zhi)科普、宣教(jiao)及(ji)(ji)輔導專家160余人。在剛剛結(jie)束(shu)的(de)(de)第二屆中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)生態文明建設(she)高(gao)層論壇上,滕(teng)州(zhou)(zhou)濱湖國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)被授予國(guo)(guo)家生態文明教(jiao)育(yu)基(ji)地(di)稱(cheng)號。
在滕(teng)(teng)(teng)期間(jian),由國(guo)家(jia)(jia)林(lin)業局規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)設(she)計院(yuan)原(yuan)教(jiao)授級高工林(lin)進(jin)、中科(ke)院(yuan)南京(jing)地(di)(di)(di)(di)理(li)與(yu)(yu)湖(hu)泊(bo)研究(jiu)所(suo)(suo)研究(jiu)員竇鴻身、首都師范大(da)學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)命(ming)科(ke)學(xue)學(xue)院(yuan)教(jiao)授高武、南京(jing)大(da)學(xue)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態研究(jiu)所(suo)(suo)教(jiao)授安樹青(qing)、中國(guo)農業科(ke)學(xue)院(yuan)農業區(qu)劃(hua)(hua)研究(jiu)所(suo)(suo)研究(jiu)員朱建國(guo)、國(guo)家(jia)(jia)林(lin)業局保(bao)(bao)護司濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)處副處長肖紅(hong)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)專(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)組(zu),先后(hou)實(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)考察了濱湖(hu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園、墨硯(yan)館、漢畫像石館、王學(xue)仲藝術(shu)館、滕(teng)(teng)(teng)國(guo)故城(cheng),審(shen)查了《山東滕(teng)(teng)(teng)州濱湖(hu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園總體規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)》及其相關材(cai)料,觀看(kan)了滕(teng)(teng)(teng)州濱湖(hu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園風(feng)光宣(xuan)傳片(pian),聽取了滕(teng)(teng)(teng)州市(shi)(shi)和規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)編制(zhi)單(dan)位的(de)(de)情(qing)況匯報,并召開(kai)了座(zuo)談會。專(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)組(zu)一(yi)致認為(wei),滕(teng)(teng)(teng)州市(shi)(shi)對濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園建設(she)高度重視(shi),經過多年的(de)(de)恢復與(yu)(yu)保(bao)(bao)護后(hou),濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)景(jing)觀特征顯著,濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態系統結構完(wan)整,在濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)護、恢復以及水(shui)(shui)體凈化中所(suo)(suo)起到(dao)的(de)(de)示(shi)范作用(yong),對南四湖(hu)的(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護與(yu)(yu)恢復以及我國(guo)南水(shui)(shui)北調東線戰略的(de)(de)實(shi)施(shi)具有重要意義。同時,該(gai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)自然景(jing)觀資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)與(yu)(yu)人文旅(lv)(lv)游資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)互補,濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園建設(she)將進(jin)一(yi)步豐富(fu)其旅(lv)(lv)游資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)類(lei)型,擴大(da)“知性之旅(lv)(lv)”空間(jian),形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)集南四湖(hu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)、京(jing)杭大(da)運河(he)和滕(teng)(teng)(teng)州人文景(jing)觀為(wei)一(yi)體的(de)(de)旅(lv)(lv)游資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)組(zu)合,將提高該(gai)區(qu)域旅(lv)(lv)游資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)品位,豐富(fu)區(qu)域生(sheng)(sheng)態旅(lv)(lv)游結構。專(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)組(zu)還就進(jin)一(yi)步規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)建設(she)好(hao)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)提出了積極(ji)的(de)(de)建議。
通過植被(bei)恢復與水體(ti)凈(jing)化(hua)(hua)等措施,將顯著改善該(gai)園區濕(shi)地(di)(di)保護及濕(shi)地(di)(di)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的可持續發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)能力該(gai)濕(shi)地(di)(di)公園以湖泊濕(shi)地(di)(di)景觀(guan)(guan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)主體(ti),涵蓋了多(duo)樣的地(di)(di)文(wen)、天象(xiang)、鳥類、蘆(lu)蕩、荷花等自(zi)然(ran)景觀(guan)(guan);并且(qie)融合(he)了漁家風情(qing)、運河文(wen)化(hua)(hua)、革(ge)命(ming)紀念地(di)(di)等多(duo)種(zhong)人(ren)文(wen)景觀(guan)(guan);整合(he)了滕州市作為(wei)(wei)(wei)玄鳥生(sheng)商(shang)、墨(mo)子與魯班(ban)故里的資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)優勢該(gai)地(di)(di)自(zi)然(ran)景觀(guan)(guan)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)與人(ren)文(wen)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)成(cheng)互補(bu),可形(xing)成(cheng)集南(nan)四(si)湖濕(shi)地(di)(di)、京杭大運河和(he)滕州人(ren)文(wen)景觀(guan)(guan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)一體(ti)的旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)組合(he),提(ti)高該(gai)區域(yu)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)品(pin)位(wei),豐(feng)富區域(yu)生(sheng)態旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)結構該(gai)濕(shi)地(di)(di)公園與五岳之首(shou)的泰山(shan)和(he)國(guo)際著名的旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)地(di)(di)孔廟-孟廟均屬(shu)魯西南(nan)地(di)(di)區,周(zhou)邊可借旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)極為(wei)(wei)(wei)豐(feng)富,且(qie)交通極為(wei)(wei)(wei)便利(li),有利(li)于旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)項目(mu)開展(zhan)(zhan)與旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)線路的組織。
山東滕州微(wei)山湖(hu)(hu)公園(yuan)地(di)(di)處南(nan)四湖(hu)(hu)東北緣(yuan),位(wei)于滕州市西北部(bu),濱湖(hu)(hu)鎮(zhen)境內(nei)(nei),北依(yi)鳧山,南(nan)抵滕州港,西瀕微(wei)山湖(hu)(hu),面積763公頃,其中(zhong)淺水湖(hu)(hu)面紅(hong)(hong)荷(he)觀(guan)賞區(qu)(qu)達到(dao)10萬余畝,是華(hua)東地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)面積大(da)、生態(tai)保存原(yuan)始、濕(shi)地(di)(di)景(jing)觀(guan)較(jiao)佳和(he)中(zhong)國(guo)較(jiao)大(da)的(de)荷(he)花觀(guan)賞地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)。公園(yuan)內(nei)(nei)已(yi)建成(cheng)紅(hong)(hong)荷(he)廣場、紅(hong)(hong)荷(he)精品(pin)園(yuan)、濕(shi)地(di)(di)游憩園(yuan)、休(xiu)閑度假園(yuan)、水上娛樂園(yuan)、百荷(he)詩(shi)廊、水上觀(guan)光、湖(hu)(hu)島探幽、濕(shi)地(di)(di)漂(piao)流、紅(hong)(hong)荷(he)煙雨等50余處景(jing)點(dian),使旅(lv)游與自然、文化和(he)人類(lei)的(de)生存環境融(rong)為(wei)一(yi)體(ti),已(yi)逐步(bu)發展成(cheng)為(wei)一(yi)處新(xin)興的(de)紅(hong)(hong)色旅(lv)游和(he)愛國(guo)主義(yi)教育基(ji)地(di)(di),成(cheng)為(wei)泰(tai)山-曲阜(fu)旅(lv)游熱線向南(nan)延伸的(de)新(xin)亮點(dian),構(gou)筑成(cheng)了(le)山東省“一(yi)山二水三圣人”的(de)旅(lv)游新(xin)格局。