介紹
金(jin)(jin)鰲(ao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan) 1668年(nian)(nian),在壽(shou)安寺北(bei)重(zhong)建金(jin)(jin)鰲(ao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)有(you)(you)九峰(feng),中(zhong)峰(feng)最高。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)下鑿(zao)玉蓮池(chi),砌清(qing)(qing)遠(yuan)堂(tang)。玉蓮池(chi)中(zhong)有(you)(you)一小(xiao)島(dao),島(dao)上(shang)(shang)建大有(you)(you)亭(ting)。1777年(nian)(nian),知縣范國泰(tai)倡捐(juan)重(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)金(jin)(jin)鰲(ao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan),修(xiu)(xiu)復清(qing)(qing)遠(yuan)堂(tang),新建觀音閣、翰墨林(lin)、醉花(hua)軒(xuan)、駕(jia)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)亭(ting)和修(xiu)(xiu)廊等,刻八(ba)景(jing)詩于碑,時金(jin)(jin)鰲(ao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)堪為(wei)崇明勝(sheng)地。其后,金(jin)(jin)鰲(ao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)建筑(zhu)漸圮,至光緒(xu)時金(jin)(jin)八(ba)處勝(sheng)景(jing)已(yi)無(wu)存。1893年(nian)(nian)6月,大戶捐(juan)資在金(jin)(jin)鰲(ao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)建塔(ta)一座,名鎮海(hai),意(yi)為(wei)可制海(hai)坍。塔(ta)高16米(mi),呈六角形,正面上(shang)(shang)豎書“寶藏興焉(yan)”,下橫書“鎮海(hai)”。塔(ta)之東、南、西三壁分書:“安”、“靜”、“定(ding)”三字。1985年(nian)(nian)文(wen)物管(guan)理部門(men)再次(ci)重(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu),周圍(wei)筑(zhu)墻,園門(men)有(you)(you)周谷城題書“金(jin)(jin)鰲(ao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)”。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)(shang)的鎮海(hai)塔(ta),清(qing)(qing)光緒(xu)十九年(nian)(nian)(1893年(nian)(nian))建,六角空筒形,無(wu)腰檐,上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)攢尖頂(ding),飛檐起翹,內有(you)(you)鐵梯盤旋而上(shang)(shang)。中(zhong)峰(feng)下有(you)(you)石(shi)洞,山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)下有(you)(you)清(qing)(qing)遠(yuan)堂(tang)、抗倭英雄唐一岑紀念碑。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)麓壽(shou)安寺,始建于南宋。原(yuan)在三沙(sha),因三沙(sha)沉于水中(zhong),于明萬歷十一年(nian)(nian)(1583年(nian)(nian))遷(qian)此。
金鰲山現(xian)為崇明縣重(zhong)點文物保(bao)護單位。