芒果视频下载

基本介紹

白石山位(wei)于桂平市(shi)麻垌鎮(zhen)白石村(cun)，距(ju)桂平市(shi)區(qu)35公里(li)。為中(zhong)國36洞天中(zhong)的(de)第21洞天，宋(song)代(dai)開始在山上修(xiu)建(jian)寺觀，明代(dai)以(yi)后成為道(dao)佛兼有的(de)旅游勝地。晉朝著名的(de)道(dao)教理(li)論(lun)家、醫學(xue)家、煉(lian)(lian)丹術(shu)家葛洪(hong)曾在此修(xiu)煉(lian)(lian)。

白(bai)石山(shan)(shan)(shan)海拔(ba)650米，山(shan)(shan)(shan)體石質(zhi)屬紅色砂鑠(shuo)巖。按地質(zhi)考古(gu)學說屬“中(zhong)生代(dai)”，約開始于(yu)(yu)兩(liang)億三千萬年前，結(jie)束(shu)于(yu)(yu)六千七(qi)百萬年前。景區面積近11平方公里。該山(shan)(shan)(shan)雙峰(feng)(feng)雄峙，東為獨秀峰(feng)(feng)，孤峰(feng)(feng)插(cha)天；西為蓮花蕊，是(shi)白(bai)石山(shan)(shan)(shan)的主(zhu)峰(feng)(feng)，懸(xuan)崖奇險(xian)，天氣晴朗時(shi)，方圓百里之(zhi)內都可見其(qi)身影。山(shan)(shan)(shan)麓有壽圣寺(si)、煉丹灶(zao)、面壁(bi)僧和環山(shan)(shan)(shan)古(gu)城堡(bao)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)上有青云峽、云梯、漱玉泉(quan)、會仙觀以及飛鼠巖。

景點景觀

白石山綜述

白(bai)石(shi)山(shan)坐落在桂平市城(cheng)區以南35公里的(de)(de)麻垌圩北面8公里處，海拔650米，為中國道家三十(shi)六洞天中的(de)(de)第二(er)十(shi)一洞天，宋代開始在山(shan)上修建寺觀，明代以后成為旅游(you)(you)勝地。山(shan)之東為獨秀(xiu)峰，孤峰插(cha)天；西為蓮(lian)花(hua)蕊，又(you)稱鵝(e)頭峰，險峻(jun)奇異，是白(bai)石(shi)山(shan)的(de)(de)主峰。山(shan)上奇景異穴，峭拔、險峻(jun)、秀(xiu)麗(li)，憑眺生(sheng)輝。山(shan)麓上有仙(xian)(xian)宮牌(pai)坊、壽圣(sheng)寺、三清觀，還(huan)有環山(shan)古城(cheng)堡、摩崖石(shi)刻、青(qing)玉峽、云梯、漱(shu)玉泉、會(hui)仙(xian)(xian)觀、煉丹(dan)灶(zao)、面壁僧、瘦仙(xian)(xian)巖(yan)和(he)飛鼠(shu)巖(yan)等。白(bai)石(shi)山(shan)的(de)(de)奇異景觀，吸引著人們前來游(you)(you)覽。著名地理學家徐霞(xia)客(ke)曾到此考察，寫下了《白(bai)石(shi)游(you)(you)記》。

面壁僧

游人登山，將到(dao)山麓，可見懸(xuan)崖峭壁之下有一石，高約二(er)丈，狀如人立(li)，面朝(chao)石壁，頭戴(dai)僧(seng)帽，身披袈裟。縣志上(shang)稱(cheng)之為(wei)“面壁僧(seng)”。昔達摩祖師(shi)面壁十年傳(chuan)為(wei)佳話(hua)，而此“僧(seng)”面壁不知幾(ji)千萬年矣！

壽圣寺

在白石山麓，舊名三(san)寶(bao)殿(dian)，又稱壽圣(sheng)院，俗稱大寺(si)(si)。宋嘉柘三(san)年(nian)（公元(yuan)(yuan)1058年(nian)）動工興(xing)建，歷十年(nian)而成(cheng)。寺(si)(si)前有(you)用朱砂石雕砌的牌坊，坊高七(qi)米，寬六米，上刻熙(xi)寧元(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)（1068年(nian)）宋神宗趙頊敕賜題額(e)“壽圣(sheng)寺(si)(si)”三(san)字(zi)和栩栩如生的八仙(xian)像。寺(si)(si)的前座是三(san)寶(bao)殿(dian)，后座高閣巍峨，左(zuo)右為客廳、僧舍。寺(si)(si)之右側有(you)會真觀。

白石洞天石刻

壽圣寺后(hou)(hou)峭(qiao)壁千仞，上刻(ke)“白石洞(dong)天(tian)”四字，每字約(yue)一平(ping)方丈，為明代末(mo)年本(ben)縣舉人楊大節所書(shu)(shu)(shu)。傳說他為了(le)寫好這幾個(ge)大宇，付(fu)出了(le)長達十多年的(de)艱辛勞動。事后(hou)(hou)，他特地寫了(le)一首《紀興詩》：“乘(cheng)興摩崖(ya)十八年，漫將名(ming)姓立崖(ya)前，山靈(ling)自有生花筆，請我狂(kuang)書(shu)(shu)(shu)塞(sai)洞(dong)天(tian)。”細看“白石洞(dong)天(tian)”四字，運筆遒勁，的(de)確有點“狂(kuang)書(shu)(shu)(shu)”的(de)味道。

漱玉泉

壽(shou)圣寺(si)后峭壁(bi)下有圓(yuan)珠池，又稱漱玉泉。這(zhe)是(shi)一眼方圓(yuan)約二米(mi)的(de)山泉。過(guo)去每(mei)日晨(chen)昏(hun)寺(si)僧敲(qiao)響鐘(zhong)鼓，泉水(shui)(shui)便(bian)會象(xiang)燒開(kai)的(de)水(shui)(shui)涌起。但據明代地理學家徐霞(xia)客(ke)實(shi)地考察(cha)，此(ci)說純屬(shu)穿鑿附會。明崇禎十年（公元(yuan)1637年）七月廿三(san)日，徐霞(xia)客(ke)專程到(dao)白石(shi)山考察(cha)，他(ta)在游(you)(you)記(ji)中談(tan)到(dao)了這(zhe)件事：“峭壁(bi)下有圓(yuan)珠池，水(shui)(shui)自(zi)半崖滴下者，下圓(yuan)潭承之(zhi)(zhi)，無他(ta)異也。”按志：山北有漱玉泉，而(er)(er)《西事珥》與《百粵風土記(ji)》俱謂其泉聞鐘(zhong)鼓則(ze)沸(fei)(fei)溢而(er)(er)起，止則(ze)寂然，詫(cha)以為(wei)異。余(yu)謂泉之(zhi)(zhi)沸(fei)(fei)寂，自(zi)有常(chang)度，乃僧之(zhi)(zhi)候泉而(er)(er)鳴鐘(zhong)鼓，非(fei)泉之(zhi)(zhi)聞聲(sheng)而(er)(er)為(wei)寂沸(fei)(fei)也。及抵白石(shi)，先詢(xun)之(zhi)(zhi)三(san)清觀(guan)，再征之(zhi)(zhi)白石(shi)寺(si)并(bing)漱玉之(zhi)(zhi)名，不(bu)知何指；而(er)(er)聞鐘(zhong)泉沸(fei)(fei)之(zhi)(zhi)說，山僧茫然。洵(xun)皆(jie)好事之(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)也。”經過(guo)后人(ren)的(de)長期(qi)觀(guan)察(cha)，證實(shi)徐霞(xia)客(ke)的(de)記(ji)述是(shi)科學的(de)，準(zhun)確(que)的(de)。泉水(shui)(shui)清沏見底，四時(shi)不(bu)涸(he)，且甘甜(tian)可口(kou)。游(you)(you)人(ren)至(zhi)此(ci)，口(kou)干舌燥，飲之(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)啻瓊漿玉液。

煉丹灶

出(chu)壽圣寺(si)往(wang)(wang)右行約一(yi)里，有(you)個寬約百余平方米的巖(yan)洞，叫三清(qing)(qing)巖(yan)。巖(yan)洞之前(qian)有(you)廟(miao)宇，內供(gong)道(dao)教尊(zun)奉(feng)的玉清(qing)(qing)元始天尊(zun)、上清(qing)(qing)靈寶道(dao)君、太清(qing)(qing)太上老(lao)君等(deng)三位(wei)神仙，因稱(cheng)三清(qing)(qing)觀。洞廳一(yi)側(ce)有(you)洞穴，寬約一(yi)平方米，據(ju)說此洞與北流(liu)縣(xian)勾漏洞相通，東晉有(you)名(ming)的道(dao)家葛(ge)洪常由此洞來(lai)往(wang)(wang)兩地煉丹(dan)。至(zhi)今，洞穴旁有(you)煉丹(dan)遺跡及葛(ge)洪塑像(xiang)。

環山古城堡

登白石(shi)山巔(dian)，可見一道(dao)白色的(de)城(cheng)墻(qiang)環繞半(ban)山，每隔一、二百米(mi)有(you)城(cheng)門與外面相通。城(cheng)門上設定更樓。傳說這(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)環山古城(cheng)墻(qiang)建于清(qing)咸豐年間，即(ji)太平(ping)天國中期。那(nei)時，由(you)廣東天地會首(shou)領(ling)陳開、李文茂(mao)領(ling)導(dao)的(de)一支起(qi)義軍，沿西(xi)江而上，攻占(zhan)潯(xun)州府(fu)城(cheng)，定為秀京(jing)，建立(li)了(le)大(da)成國。在(zai)此(ci)期間，潯(xun)州府(fu)、桂平(ping)縣的(de)地方官員只(zhi)好跑到白石(shi)山，依山憑險，筑起(qi)城(cheng)墻(qiang)，負隅頑抗(kang)。此(ci)后這(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)蜿(wan)蜓(ting)曲(qu)折，有(you)若玉帶(dai)的(de)“小長(chang)城(cheng)”，便成了(le)白石(shi)山的(de)奇景之一。

蒼玉峽

又(you)名青玉峽，俗稱(cheng)洞(dong)(dong)門巷(xiang)，是攀登(deng)白石、進入洞(dong)(dong)天(tian)的(de)必經之路(lu)。峽的(de)兩旁削壁(bi)千仞，懸崖峭(qiao)壁(bi)之間，一條寬僅兩米，高約三、四百米的(de)石巷(xiang)穿崖而(er)上(shang)，中有石階。游(you)人攀登(deng)在險陡(dou)的(de)石階上(shang)，仰望天(tian)空，只剩下一道彎(wan)彎(wan)的(de)藍線，因此(ci)又(you)稱(cheng)“一線天(tian)”。

云梯

在蒼玉(yu)峽(xia)之上(shang)(shang)，白玉(yu)山奇(qi)景之一(yi)，酷似高懸云端的(de)(de)一(yi)把梯(ti)子(zi)，因(yin)名云梯(ti)。又叫“三十(shi)六階”，隱寓(yu)“腳踏云梯(ti)上(shang)(shang)青天(tian)”之意。梯(ti)凡(fan)一(yi)百(bai)三十(shi)六階，系在一(yi)塊長形巨崖上(shang)(shang)開鑿而(er)(er)成的(de)(de)石磴，寬約一(yi)米(mi)，陡而(er)(er)險，足有七十(shi)度(du)以上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)坡度(du)。游人(ren)攀登其上(shang)(shang)，一(yi)種如李白詩中(zhong)所說(shuo)的(de)(de)“山從人(ren)而(er)(er)起，云自馬(ma)頭生”的(de)(de)感覺油然而(er)(er)起。膽小者往往望而(er)(er)卻步。

會仙觀

由云梯再(zai)上數(shu)百(bai)米，有(you)個大巖洞，洞廳內(nei)有(you)“神仙(xian)(xian)腳印”。“白石洞天”指的(de)就是這個地方。明(ming)代在(zai)此建造了(le)接連五(wu)間的(de)廟宇，叫會(hui)(hui)仙(xian)(xian)觀。內(nei)供神像數(shu)十尊，均精(jing)雕細刻(ke)，栩栩如(ru)生(sheng)。其中一個臉頰精(jing)瘦，雙目炯炯有(you)神，雙肋肋骨歷歷可數(shu)，人稱“瘦仙(xian)(xian)”。可惜經(jing)過“文革”動亂(luan)，所(suo)有(you)神像已蕩然無存(cun)。會(hui)(hui)仙(xian)(xian)觀外有(you)會(hui)(hui)仙(xian)(xian)亭，相(xiang)傳有(you)緣份(fen)的(de)人，可以(yi)在(zai)這里與神仙(xian)(xian)相(xiang)會(hui)(hui)。

飛鼠巖

白(bai)石(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)以(yi)西數里有飛(fei)(fei)鼠巖(yan)。一(yi)座石(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，兩(liang)塊如山(shan)(shan)(shan)大石(shi)(shi)互相(xiang)撐持，構成(cheng)“八”字(zi)形的(de)(de)洞口，這(zhe)就是飛(fei)(fei)鼠巖(yan)。巖(yan)的(de)(de)四周丘陵起(qi)伏，利于飛(fei)(fei)鼠棲息活動。巖(yan)內(nei)洞廳(ting)高(gao)50余米，寬30余米，深20多米，棲息飛(fei)(fei)鼠數以(yi)十(shi)萬計(ji)。每到(dao)傍晚時分，飛(fei)(fei)鼠成(cheng)群結隊由洞中飛(fei)(fei)出覓食，黑壓壓的(de)(de)一(yi)大片(pian)，在空中形成(cheng)一(yi)朵烏(wu)云，發出類似海濤一(yi)樣的(de)(de)巨大響(xiang)聲，景象異常壯觀。

歷史沿革

(道教三十(shi)(shi)六洞天(tian)之第二(er)十(shi)(shi)一(yi).白(bai)石洞天(tian).歷書記截為白(bai)石洞天(tian)在(zai)鬰林州南(nan)海之南(nan)，又云和州,即廣西(xi)壯族自治區玉(yu)林市東(dong)南(nan)方向三,四十(shi)(shi)公(gong)里處.)

道教(jiao)三十六洞天(tian)之(zhi)第二十一(yi)“秀樂長(chang)真天(tian)仙人洞府”即(ji)今之(zhi)廣西桂平白(bai)石山，又稱白(bai)石洞天(tian)。

榮譽及其他

相關游記

徐霞客《桂平白石游記(ji)》全文（編者注：桂平古(gu)稱布山，南朝后稱桂平，為古(gu)桂林(lin)郡、郁(yu)林(lin)郡之治所(suo)）：

二(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)日(ri)(ri)早(zao)，雨復淋漓不(bu)休。〔留靜(jing)聞、顧仆寓潯之(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)門(men)，〕覓擔夫為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)勾漏(lou)、白石(shi)(shi)、都(dou)峽三(san)山(shan)(shan)游。晨餐后雨止，乃(nai)(nai)發，即(ji)(ji)從驛前南(nan)(nan)(nan)渡(du)(du)(du)郁(yu)江。五里(li)(li)(li)(li)，灘頭(tou)(tou)村。又(you)三(san)里(li)(li)(li)(li)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)車路江，下(xia)有(you)石(shi)(shi)梁。梁外水(shui)(shui)(shui)發，〔小水(shui)(shui)(shui)自東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)西北(bei)入(ru)(ru)郁(yu)，〕舟得而(er)(er)至焉(yan)。南(nan)(nan)(nan)二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)石(shi)(shi)橋(qiao)(qiao)村。（人家至此(ci)，惟灘頭(tou)(tou)及石(shi)(shi)橋(qiao)(qiao)二(er)(er)村，眾俱蒼(cang)莽矣(yi)。）從此(ci)南(nan)(nan)(nan)望，白石(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)與(yu)獨秀挺(ting)峙(zhi)，若在三(san)十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)外，而(er)(er)土(tu)人云：“尚(shang)六十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)而(er)(er)遙，竟日(ri)(ri)之(zhi)力猶不(bu)能到。”蓋(gai)山(shan)(shan)路迂隔也(ye)。由(you)石(shi)(shi)橋(qiao)(qiao)村而(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)，蒼(cang)莽中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)四高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)洼，平地(di)多(duo)伏莽突土(tu)之(zhi)石(shi)(shi)，多(duo)分裂(lie)(lie)區匯之(zhi)波。二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，得回石(shi)(shi)一(yi)壑，四面環(huan)叢，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)潴清流(liu)(liu)，有(you)淵(yuan)墜成(cheng)潭，有(you)迸裂(lie)(lie)成(cheng)隙(xi)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)石(shi)(shi)容(rong)與(yu)（閑暇(xia)自得的(de)樣(yang)子），亦荒(huang)野(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)異景也(ye)。（按先潯城(cheng)南(nan)(nan)(nan)十(shi)(shi)五里(li)(li)(li)(li)有(you)潦(liao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，曠(kuang)野(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)天然怪石(shi)(shi)甃其(qi)旁，水(shui)(shui)(shui)泉深碧清澄，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)巨魚，人不(bu)敢(gan)捕，即(ji)(ji)此(ci)無(wu)疑。）更(geng)南(nan)(nan)(nan)，則匯潭更(geng)多(duo)。（疑即(ji)(ji)《志》所稱南(nan)(nan)(nan)湖(hu)。）上(shang)(shang)有(you)岡為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)橫南(nan)(nan)(nan)墟(xu)(xu)，（或(huo)湖(hu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)之(zhi)訛。）有(you)一(yi)婦人結茅(mao)(mao)貫酒其(qi)上(shang)(shang)，去郡(jun)(jun)蓋(gai)十(shi)(shi)五里(li)(li)(li)(li)矣(yi)。其(qi)東(dong)有(you)山(shan)(shan)，自南(nan)(nan)(nan)而(er)(er)北(bei)垂抵(di)此(ci)，從其(qi)西漸升而(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)，迸穴愈多(duo)，皆(jie)平地(di)下(xia)陷，或(huo)長如峽，或(huo)圓如井，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)皆(jie)叢石(shi)(shi)，玲(ling)瓏攢嵌，下(xia)則淵(yuan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)澄澈。蓋(gai)其(qi)地(di)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)二(er)(er)三(san)丈之(zhi)下(xia)，皆(jie)伏流(liu)(liu)潛通，其(qi)上(shang)(shang)皆(jie)石(shi)(shi)骨(gu)(gu)噓結，偶(ou)骨(gu)(gu)裂(lie)(lie)土(tu)迸，則石(shi)(shi)出而(er)(er)穴陷焉(yan)。下(xia)，皆(jie)伏流(liu)(liu)潛通，其(qi)上(shang)(shang)皆(jie)石(shi)(shi)骨(gu)(gu)噓結，偶(ou)骨(gu)(gu)裂(lie)(lie)土(tu)迸，則石(shi)(shi)出而(er)(er)穴陷焉(yan)。于是升涉溝垅，又(you)三(san)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，乃(nai)(nai)入(ru)(ru)山(shan)(shan)塢(wu)，則山(shan)(shan)皆(jie)純土(tu)，無(wu)復嶙峋之(zhi)石(shi)(shi)，而(er)(er)塢(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)皆(jie)禾田曲蟠四麓矣(yi)。又(you)二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，上(shang)(shang)湖(hu)塘(tang)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，坡陀相(xiang)間，嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)壑重(zhong)疊。十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，抵(di)容(rong)塘(tang)村，有(you)潭匯水(shui)(shui)(shui)，數十(shi)(shi)家聚(ju)居(ju)山(shan)(shan)半(ban)。又(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)陟一(yi)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，共二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，渡(du)(du)(du)一(yi)溪橋(qiao)(qiao)，上(shang)(shang)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)官(guan)坂墟(xu)(xu)。墟(xu)(xu)有(you)一(yi)婦結茅(mao)(mao)貫酒，與(yu)橫南(nan)(nan)(nan)同。郡(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)至此(ci)三(san)十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)白石(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)行之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)道，乃(nai)(nai)餐粥(zhou)茅(mao)(mao)店中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。從岐東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)逾嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)姚村。村亦百家之(zhi)聚(ju)，依山(shan)(shan)匯水(shui)(shui)(shui)，真山(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)樂墅也(ye)。渡(du)(du)(du)一(yi)小溪，又(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)逾嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，五里(li)(li)(li)(li)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)木角村。村在白石(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)之(zhi)北(bei)麓，去山(shan)(shan)尚(shang)十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，日(ri)(ri)有(you)余照而(er)(er)山(shan)(shan)雨復來，謀(mou)止宿其(qi)處而(er)(er)村人無(wu)納者。村楊姓(xing)，俱閉門(men)避客。徘徊(huai)抵(di)暮，坐舂舍(she)（置(zhi)放舂米石(shi)(shi)碓(dui)的(de)小棚）間擬度其(qi)夜(ye)。既而(er)(er)一(yi)舂傍主人啟扉納焉(yan)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)晚炊而(er)(er)宿。

二(er)十三(san)(san)(san)日早飯，別木角主(zhu)人，授火(huo)錢，固(gu)辭不(bu)納。何(he)前倨而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)后恭(gong)（先(xian)前倨傲而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)后恭(gong)謙）耶(ye)？由(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)越一(yi)(yi)嶺，由(you)岐(qi)徑望白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)（白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)）而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)趨。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)山(shan)峰(feng)攢(zan)崖(ya)(ya)絕，東(dong)(dong)北(bei)特聳(song)一(yi)(yi)峰(feng)為(wei)(wei)獨(du)(du)秀，峭拔弧懸(xuan)，直(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)與(yu)白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)齊(qi)頂(ding)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)則(ze)(ze)若(ruo)傍若(ruo)離，直(zhi)(zhi)剖(pou)(pou)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)根(gen)。崖(ya)(ya)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多(duo)赭赤之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)色，謂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)“白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)”，豈不(bu)以(yi)色起(qi)耶(ye)？五(wu)(wu)里(li)，路(lu)漸沒草(cao)間。渡一(yi)(yi)溪，嶺半(ban)(ban)得(de)一(yi)(yi)出(chu)(chu)家，傍舍(she)植芭蕉甚(shen)(shen)盛。亟投問路(lu)，始(shi)知(zhi)大道尚在西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)此乃(nai)(nai)(nai)岐(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)岐(qi)也(ye)(ye)。由(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)左登(deng)(deng)山(shan)，東(dong)(dong)向而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，望周塘村在路(lu)右(you)塢(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，相(xiang)(xiang)隔坑阪已(yi)兩三(san)(san)(san)重(zhong)也(ye)(ye)。由(you)土山(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)脊(ji)轉(zhuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，五(wu)(wu)里(li)，度一(yi)(yi)山(shan)坳。稍(shao)(shao)東(dong)(dong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)折，直(zhi)(zhi)抵山(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)北(bei)麓(lu)，則(ze)(ze)獨(du)(du)秀已(yi)不(bu)可(ke)見(jian)(jian)，惟轟(hong)崖(ya)(ya)盤(pan)削(xue)(xue)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)多(duo)平(ping)(ping)突(tu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質雖不(bu)玲(ling)瓏，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)盤(pan)亙疊出(chu)(chu)，又作一(yi)(yi)態也(ye)(ye)。直(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)一(yi)(yi)里(li)，抵崖(ya)(ya)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)。轉(zhuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，一(yi)(yi)里(li)，為(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)清(qing)(qing)巖(yan)(yan)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)巖(yan)(yan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)向，橫(heng)開(kai)(kai)(kai)大穴，闊十余(yu)丈(zhang)(zhang)，高不(bu)過二(er)丈(zhang)(zhang)，深不(bu)過五(wu)(wu)丈(zhang)(zhang)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)俱(ju)(ju)平(ping)(ping)燥(zao)，惟左后深入(ru)(ru)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)東(dong)(dong)，然低庳（bēi矮）不(bu)逾尺(chi)，所(suo)云南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)通勾漏(lou)者(zhe)即(ji)(ji)指(zhi)此。余(yu)謂山(shan)脈自(zi)此與(yu)勾漏(lou)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)接，若(ruo)此洞(dong)高峙(zhi)山(shan)半(ban)(ban)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)山(shan)四(si)面(mian)孤懸(xuan)，謂穴道潛通，夫難(nan)入(ru)(ru)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)誰(shui)試之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)耶(ye)？右(you)壁(bi)盡(jin)處有(you)(you)(you)(you)穴大如(ru)管，泉(quan)自(zi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)滴下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，懸(xuan)四(si)五(wu)(wu)尺(chi)，僧(seng)布(bu)竹(zhu)承之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，清(qing)(qing)冷(leng)異常(chang)。下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)丈(zhang)(zhang)余(yu)，匯為(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)潭(tan)，不(bu)甚(shen)(shen)深澈，指(zhi)為(wei)(wei)“龍潭(tan)”云。巖(yan)(yan)內(nei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)如(ru)舡，臥(wo)(wo)可(ke)為(wei)(wei)榻，坐可(ke)為(wei)(wei)幾。巖(yan)(yan)列三(san)(san)(san)清(qing)(qing)像，故以(yi)“三(san)(san)(san)清(qing)(qing)”為(wei)(wei)名，即(ji)(ji)白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)洞(dong)矣。又南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)半(ban)(ban)里(li)，為(wei)(wei)大寺(si)。甚(shen)(shen)古，后倚(yi)崖(ya)(ya)壁(bi)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)觀音堂甚(shen)(shen)敞。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)左峭壁(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)有(you)(you)(you)(you)圓(yuan)(yuan)珠池(chi)，亦(yi)水自(zi)半(ban)(ban)崖(ya)(ya)滴下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)者(zhe)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)甃圓(yuan)(yuan)潭(tan)承之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，無(wu)(wu)他異也(ye)(ye)。按(an)《志(zhi)》，山(shan)北(bei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)漱玉泉(quan)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)《西(xi)(xi)(xi)事珥》與(yu)《百粵鳳(feng)土記》俱(ju)(ju)謂其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)泉(quan)暮(mu)聞鐘(zhong)鼓(gu)則(ze)(ze)沸(fei)溢而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)起(qi)，止則(ze)(ze)寂然，詫以(yi)為(wei)(wei)異。余(yu)謂泉(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)沸(fei)寂，自(zi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)常(chang)度，乃(nai)(nai)(nai)僧(seng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)候泉(quan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)鳴(ming)鐘(zhong)鼓(gu)，非(fei)泉(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)聞聲(sheng)(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)為(wei)(wei)沸(fei)寂也(ye)(ye)。及抵白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，先(xian)詢之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)(san)清(qing)(qing)觀，再征之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)寺(si)并(bing)漱玉之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)名，不(bu)知(zhi)何(he)指(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)聞鐘(zhong)泉(quan)沸(fei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)說，山(shan)僧(seng)茫(mang)然。洵皆(jie)(jie)好事之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)也(ye)(ye)。寺(si)僧(seng)為(wei)(wei)瀹茗(ming)，余(yu)急(ji)于(yu)(yu)會(hui)仙之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)勝，即(ji)(ji)以(yi)行(xing)囊(nang)置僧(seng)舍(she)，不(bu)候茗(ming)，由(you)后寺(si)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)循崖(ya)(ya)壁(bi)行(xing)。已(yi)東(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，入(ru)(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)峽(xia)(xia)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)峽(xia)(xia)兩峰(feng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)剖(pou)(pou)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)摩(mo)層霄，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)裂駢(pian)隙，相(xiang)(xiang)距不(bu)及丈(zhang)(zhang)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)懸(xuan)亙千(qian)余(yu)尺(chi)，俱(ju)(ju)不(bu)即(ji)(ji)不(bu)離，若(ruo)引繩(sheng)墨(mo)（墨(mo)線、墨(mo)汁）而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)裁削(xue)(xue)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)，即(ji)(ji)俗所(suo)夸(kua)為(wei)(wei)“一(yi)(yi)線天(tian)”，無(wu)(wu)以(yi)過也(ye)(ye)。磴(deng)(deng)懸(xuan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，時有(you)(you)(you)(you)巨石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)當關(guan)，輒(zhe)置梯(ti)(ti)以(yi)度，連(lian)躋(ji)六梯(ti)(ti)，始(shi)逾峽(xia)(xia)登(deng)(deng)坳。坳之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)北(bei)，俱(ju)(ju)猶重(zhong)崖(ya)(ya)摩(mo)夾。乃(nai)(nai)(nai)稍(shao)(shao)北(bei)轉(zhuan)，循坳左行(xing)，則(ze)(ze)虬木盤(pan)云，叢(cong)(cong)篁蔭日，身度霄漢之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)知(zhi)午日之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，真異境(jing)也(ye)(ye)。至(zhi)是(shi)東(dong)(dong)嶂稍(shao)(shao)開(kai)(kai)(kai)，始(shi)見(jian)(jian)獨(du)(du)秀峰(feng)在東(dong)(dong)北(bei)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)塢(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)又起(qi)一(yi)(yi)峰(feng)，正與(yu)獨(du)(du)秀對峙(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)高殺其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)三(san)(san)(san)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)，〔宛然蓮蕊中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)擎，但四(si)面(mian)為(wei)(wei)諸峰(feng)所(suo)掩，惟此得(de)睹全體耳。〕又北(bei)攀懸(xuan)崖(ya)(ya)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，木根(gen)交(jiao)(jiao)絡石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間，為(wei)(wei)梯(ti)(ti)為(wei)(wei)絙（gēng粗索），足躡(nie)手緣，無(wu)(wu)非(fei)此矣。已(yi)轉(zhuan)一(yi)(yi)壑(he)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)澗自(zi)頂(ding)西(xi)(xi)(xi)向墜峽(xia)(xia)，累潭(tan)搗穴。由(you)峽(xia)(xia)右(you)復(fu)懸(xuan)梯(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)登(deng)(deng)，宛轉(zhuan)三(san)(san)(san)梯(ti)(ti)，遂(sui)(sui)行(xing)平(ping)(ping)岡(gang)間。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)外(wai)乃(nai)(nai)(nai)萬(wan)丈(zhang)(zhang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)削(xue)(xue)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)崖(ya)(ya)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)即(ji)(ji)絕頂(ding)漱根(gen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)峽(xia)(xia)，內(nei)外(wai)皆(jie)(jie)喬松叢(cong)(cong)木，一(yi)(yi)道深碧(bi)，間有(you)(you)(you)(you)日影(ying)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)墜，如(ru)篩金(jin)飏（yáng）翠(cui)，閃映無(wu)(wu)定。出(chu)(chu)林則(ze)(ze)鑿石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成(cheng)(cheng)磴(deng)(deng)，又植竹(zhu)回關(guan)，躋(ji)磴(deng)(deng)轉(zhuan)關(guan)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)會(hui)仙之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)巖(yan)(yan)岈(ya)然南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)向矣。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)巖(yan)(yan)皆(jie)(jie)黃(huang)赤之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)開(kai)(kai)(kai)窟，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內(nei)漸湊合(he)，旁無(wu)(wu)氤氳之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)竅，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)無(wu)(wu)滴瀝九乳，與(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)巖(yan)(yan)同(tong)；而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)地(di)位高迥，境(jing)路(lu)幽(you)去。五(wu)(wu)里(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)云梯(ti)(ti)杳藹(ai)，（自(zi)大寺(si)來(lai)，約有(you)(you)(you)(you)五(wu)(wu)里(li)。）千(qian)秋之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鶴影(ying)縱橫(heng)，非(fei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)棲霞餐液(ye)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)緣，誰(shui)得(de)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)至(zhi)哉！時已(yi)過午，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)云寮，綰鑰已(yi)久(jiu)，灶無(wu)(wu)宿火(huo)，囊(nang)乏黃(huang)粱，無(wu)(wu)從(cong)掃葉煮泉(quan)，惟是(shi)倚(yi)筇臥(wo)(wo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，隨(sui)枕上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)自(zi)寐(mei)自(zi)醒，看下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)界之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)云來(lai)云去。日既下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)舂(chong)，炎威少退，乃(nai)(nai)(nai)起(qi)，從(cong)巖(yan)(yan)右(you)躡(nie)削(xue)(xue)崖(ya)(ya)，凌絕頂(ding)。崖(ya)(ya)雖危(wei)峭而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)層遙(yao)，盤(pan)隔處中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)子石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，圓(yuan)(yuan)如(ru)鵝卵(luan)，嵌(qian)突(tu)齒齒，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)露其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)半(ban)(ban)，藉為(wei)(wei)麗趾（腳踩踏）之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)級，援手之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)階。不(bu)覺一(yi)(yi)里(li)，已(yi)騰踴峰(feng)頭，東(dong)(dong)向與(yu)獨(du)(du)秀對揖矣。蓋此峰(feng)正從(cong)潯(xun)州來(lai)，所(suo)望獨(du)(du)秀峰(feng)西(xi)(xi)(xi)白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)絕頂(ding)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)獨(du)(du)秀四(si)面(mian)聳(song)削(xue)(xue)如(ru)無(wu)(wu)柱，非(fei)羽(yu)輪不(bu)能(neng)翔其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。（粵西(xi)(xi)(xi)三(san)(san)(san)獨(du)(du)秀，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)桂城最著，）柳(liu)州面(mian)一(yi)(yi)罅(xia)(xia)，梯(ti)(ti)峽(xia)(xia)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)躋(ji)，頗如(ru)太華三(san)(san)(san)峰(feng)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)分仙掌(zhang)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)懸(xuan)尺(chi)峽(xia)(xia)，透(tou)險(xian)跖危(wei)。此真青柯(ke)嫡冢（zhǒng墳墓），他未(wei)見(jian)(jian)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)比也(ye)(ye)。何(he)者(zhe)？桂、朔、柳(liu)、融諸峰(feng)非(fei)不(bu)亭(ting)亭(ting)如(ru)碧(bi)簪班筍，然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質青幻，片片如(ru)芙蓉攢(zan)合(he)，竅受躡(nie)，痕受攀，無(wu)(wu)難(nan)直(zhi)(zhi)躋(ji)；而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)此則(ze)(ze)赤膚(fu)赭影(ying)，一(yi)(yi)劈萬(wan)仞(ren)，縱覆鐘(zhong)列柱，連(lian)轟(hong)駢(pian)峙(zhi)，非(fei)披隙導窾（kuǎn），隨(sui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)腠理(li)，不(bu)能(neng)排空插翅也(ye)(ye)。〔獨(du)(du)秀、蓮蕊二(er)峰(feng)，為(wei)(wei)此峰(feng)門戶，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)環壑(he)深塹(qian)，虧蔽日月，重(zhong)岡(gang)間之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，人無(wu)(wu)至(zhi)者(zhe)。〕坐眺(tiao)久(jiu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，乃(nai)(nai)(nai)仍下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)會(hui)仙。別巖(yan)(yan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，歷三(san)(san)(san)梯(ti)(ti)，三(san)(san)(san)里(li)至(zhi)峽(xia)(xia)坳上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，見(jian)(jian)峽(xia)(xia)左一(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，倚(yi)崖(ya)(ya)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)起(qi)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)并(bing)崖(ya)(ya)端倚(yi)云，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)有(you)(you)(you)(you)線罅(xia)(xia)透(tou)日。急(ji)賈勇穿其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，則(ze)(ze)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)隙不(bu)即(ji)(ji)不(bu)離，僅容側(ce)身而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)進，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)或(huo)(huo)連(lian)或(huo)(huo)缺(que)(que)。既而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)漸下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)轉(zhuan)出(chu)(chu)罅(xia)(xia)，則(ze)(ze)飛石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)懸(xuan)嵌(qian)，危(wei)不(bu)可(ke)躋(ji)矣。返出(chu)(chu)峽(xia)(xia)坳，見(jian)(jian)倚(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)側(ce)，復(fu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)道上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)出(chu)(chu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)端，用懸(xuan)殊甚(shen)(shen)，乃(nai)(nai)(nai)流沙滾溜而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)成(cheng)(cheng)者(zhe)。心益不(bu)能(neng)已(yi)，復(fu)攀根(gen)引蔓而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)登(deng)(deng)。躋(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)端，誘入(ru)(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)闕中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，則(ze)(ze)倚(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)盡(jin)處也(ye)(ye)，與(yu)前崖(ya)(ya)夾而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)成(cheng)(cheng)闕。穿闕而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，則(ze)(ze)飛石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)懸(xuan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也(ye)(ye)，瞰前罅(xia)(xia)正在其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)。遂(sui)(sui)攀登(deng)(deng)倚(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)頂(ding)，則(ze)(ze)一(yi)(yi)臺中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)懸(xuan)，四(si)崖(ya)(ya)環峙(zhi)，見(jian)(jian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)又或(huo)(huo)連(lian)或(huo)(huo)缺(que)(que)，參錯(cuo)不(bu)齊(qi)。正憑眺(tiao)間，聞雷(lei)聲(sheng)(sheng)殷(yin)(yin)殷(yin)(yin)，仍下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)峽(xia)(xia)坳，歷六梯(ti)(ti)，一(yi)(yi)里(li)西(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)(chu)峽(xia)(xia)，又一(yi)(yi)里(li)，北(bei)返大寺(si)。亟問餐于(yu)(yu)僧(seng)，濯(zhuo)足于(yu)(yu)泉(quan)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)雷(lei)雨適至(zhi)。先(xian)是(shi)，余(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)至(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)梯(ti)(ti)，遇寺(si)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)肄業（即(ji)(ji)未(wei)完成(cheng)(cheng)學(xue)業）諸生，見(jian)(jian)余(yu)登(deng)(deng)巖(yan)(yan)久(jiu)不(bu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，亦(yi)乘興共登(deng)(deng)，至(zhi)是(shi)未(wei)返，困(kun)于(yu)(yu)雨。而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)平(ping)(ping)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)鄉(xiang)貢梁凌霄者(zhe)，開(kai)(kai)(kai)繹帷寺(si)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，見(jian)(jian)余(yu)輒(zhe)有(you)(you)(you)(you)傾蓋（朋(peng)友相(xiang)(xiang)遇余(yu)切交(jiao)(jiao)談）之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)雅，為(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)挑(tiao)燈夜談。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)夜雷(lei)雨大奮，臥(wo)(wo)室(shi)淋漓。

二十四日作詩與梁君別(bie)，各(ge)殷(yin)勤執手，訂(ding)后期(qi)(qi)焉(yan)。西(xi)向(xiang)下山(shan)，望(wang)羅(luo)叢巖在三(san)十里(li)(li)(li)(li)外(wai)，初欲從(cong)此而(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)趨郁(yu)林。及一里(li)(li)(li)(li)，抵山(shan)下，渡小蔂。又(you)西(xi)二里(li)(li)(li)(li)，過周(zhou)塘(tang)(tang)，則山(shan)谷(gu)回互，羅(luo)叢已不可(ke)見。問其(qi)(qi)(qi)道(dao)，多未(wei)(wei)(wei)諳者(zhe)。云須(xu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)至(zhi)麻(ma)洞(dong)墟，始有(you)路西(xi)行。又(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三(san)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，路分為(wei)二，大道(dao)由(you)東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)上(shang)山(shan)，岐徑由(you)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)涉(she)塢(wu)(wu)。余(yu)強(qiang)從(cong)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)者(zhe)，一里(li)(li)(li)(li)，逾一嶺，漸不得(de)道(dao)。二里(li)(li)(li)(li)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)行山(shan)莽間。又(you)一里(li)(li)(li)(li)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下山(shan)，始有(you)路自西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)來，隨之東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)去，由(you)塢(wu)(wu)塍出(chu)山(shan)夾中(zhong)。二里(li)(li)(li)(li)，抵干沖，始值北(bei)(bei)(bei)來大道(dao)，山(shan)始開。有(you)小溪(xi)(xi)自東(dong)而(er)(er)西(xi)，又(you)有(you)自南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)向(xiang)入之者(zhe)。涉(she)澗，隨南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)水而(er)(er)上(shang)，村落依焉(yan)。于(yu)是山(shan)分東(dong)西(xi)兩界，中(zhong)則平(ping)疇(chou)(chou)(chou)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)衍，深溪(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)流(liu)。西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)二里(li)(li)(li)(li)，過一獨木(mu)橋(qiao)。又(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三(san)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，山(shan)坡(po)突處，麻(ma)洞(dong)墟在焉(yan)。是日墟期(qi)(qi)，時已過一獨木(mu)橋(qiao)。又(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三(san)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，山(shan)坡(po)突處，麻(ma)洞(dong)墟在焉(yan)。是日墟期(qi)(qi)，時已過午，乃就(jiu)壚（酒店）而(er)(er)餐。其(qi)(qi)(qi)西(xi)有(you)岐，西(xi)向(xiang)逾山(shan)為(wei)高(gao)塘(tang)(tang)路，覓高(gao)塘(tang)(tang)趁(chen)墟者(zhe)問之，言(yan)：“由(you)此至(zhi)羅(luo)叢巖尚五(wu)十里(li)(li)(li)(li)，高(gao)塘(tang)(tang)未(wei)(wei)(wei)得(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)火，欲西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)渡郁(yu)江(jiang)乃至(zhi)。”余(yu)聞之悵然(ran)，姑留為(wei)后游，遂南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)隨散墟者(zhe)循西(xi)界山(shan)而(er)(er)趨。五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，有(you)村連(lian)聚(ju)于(yu)東(dong)界大山(shan)之下，猶麻(ma)洞(dong)之聚(ju)落也。又(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，山(shan)塢(wu)(wu)稍轉(zhuan)而(er)(er)西(xi)，仍(reng)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)共五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，為(wei)石馬(ma)(ma)村。村倚西(xi)麓(lu)，有(you)石倚東(dong)麓(lu)，若馬(ma)(ma)之突焉(yan)。西(xi)麓(lu)之后，其(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)石峰突兀，是為(wei)穿石寨。土人言(yan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)石中(zhong)穿，可(ke)透(tou)出(chu)山(shan)后，余(yu)望(wang)而(er)(er)未(wei)(wei)(wei)之見也。又(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)為(wei)大沖，聚(ju)落環(huan)倚西(xi)麓(lu)。于(yu)是塢(wu)(wu)窮疇(chou)(chou)(chou)轉(zhuan)，截山(shan)為(wei)池，回坡(po)為(wei)田(tian)，遂復(fu)向(xiang)山(shan)坳矣(yi)。由(you)大沖上(shang)行，又(you)五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，路出(chu)馬(ma)(ma)頭嶺之南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，過山(shan)脊(ji)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)水北(bei)(bei)(bei)流(liu)者(zhe)，經干沖由(you)車路江(jiang)入潯；南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)流(liu)者(zhe)，經都(dou)合(he)入秀江(jiang)，北(bei)(bei)(bei)轉(zhuan)高(gao)塘(tang)(tang)、羅(luo)行而(er)(er)入郁(yu)。出(chu)坳，復(fu)東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)得(de)平(ping)疇(chou)(chou)(chou)，山(shan)仍(reng)兩開。五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，宿(su)于(yu)中(zhong)都(dou)峽。

二(er)(er)十五日(ri)由(you)都峽南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)行(xing)，二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，渡(du)一(yi)(yi)橋(qiao)(qiao)，有(you)岐從東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)隨(sui)水(shui)登(deng)坡(po)，一(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)為回(hui)龍墟，墟猶(you)未全集(ji)也。坡(po)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)水(shui)復(fu)(fu)(fu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)去(qu)(qu)，渡(du)板橋(qiao)(qiao)，更南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三里(li)(li)(li)(li)，則塢(wu)(wu)窮而(er)上(shang)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)。逾(yu)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)(xia)，一(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)出山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，則山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)塢(wu)(wu)復(fu)(fu)(fu)開。南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)行(xing)三里(li)(li)(li)(li)，為羅播村。東(dong)(dong)渡(du)一(yi)(yi)溪(xi)(xi)，逾(yu)小(xiao)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，又(you)涉(she)一(yi)(yi)溪(xi)(xi)，共一(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)向登(deng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)甚峻，曰(yue)大(da)(da)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坪，又(you)曰(yue)六合嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)。從其上(shang)北(bei)眺(tiao)潯(xun)(xun)州西(xi)(xi)(xi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，遠在百里(li)(li)(li)(li)外，而(er)東(dong)(dong)有(you)大(da)(da)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)屏列(lie)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)亦有(you)高峰，惟白石反為東(dong)(dong)北(bei)近山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)所(suo)(suo)掩(yan)不得(de)見。平行(xing)其上(shang)二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，出南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)坳(ao)(ao)，嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)頭叢木蓊密。從其右行(xing)，又(you)一(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)下(xia)(xia)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。又(you)一(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)壑(he)四交，中成奧谷(gu)，有(you)小(xiao)水(shui)自(zi)東(dong)(dong)而(er)西(xi)(xi)(xi)。越其南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，從中道復(fu)(fu)(fu)登(deng)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，一(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，逾(yu)而(er)東(dong)(dong)，入(ru)(ru)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)峽。峽北(bei)麓堰水(shui)滿塢(wu)(wu)，瀠浸山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)谷(gu)。乃循(xun)峽沿水(shui)東(dong)(dong)入(ru)(ru)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)轉，一(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)漸升，水(shui)亦漸涸(he)。復(fu)(fu)(fu)逾(yu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坳(ao)(ao)，路循(xun)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)右升分嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)界(jie)。二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，復(fu)(fu)(fu)下(xia)(xia)渡(du)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊，路循(xun)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)左(zuo)一(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，下(xia)(xia)核桃(tao)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，則有(you)大(da)(da)溪(xi)(xi)自(zi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)而(er)來，至(zhi)此(ci)西(xi)(xi)(xi)折去(qu)(qu)。〔即(ji)潯(xun)(xun)郡(jun)西(xi)(xi)(xi)繡(xiu)江(jiang)上(shang)流也，發源(yuan)自(zi)平山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)墟，乃大(da)(da)容山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)水(shui)。大(da)(da)容東(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)有(you)兩繡(xiu)江(jiang)：一(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)自(zi)廣東(dong)(dong)高州，北(bei)至(zhi)北(bei)流縣(xian)(xian)，合大(da)(da)容東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)水(shui)，經(jing)容縣(xian)(xian)注于(yu)郁(yu)，此(ci)容縣(xian)(xian)繡(xiu)江(jiang)也；一(yi)(yi)即(ji)此(ci)水(shui)，為潯(xun)(xun)上(shang)流之(zhi)(zhi)繡(xiu)江(jiang)。〕路循(xun)溪(xi)(xi)向東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)逾(yu)二(er)(er)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，共三里(li)(li)(li)(li)，涉(she)流渡(du)江(jiang)。其水(shui)及腹，所(suo)(suo)謂橫(heng)塘渡(du)也，潯(xun)(xun)州南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)界(jie)止此(ci)，江(jiang)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)即(ji)郁(yu)林州屬(shu)，為梧西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)境焉。由(you)江(jiang)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)岸復(fu)(fu)(fu)溯流逾(yu)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，里(li)(li)(li)(li)始有(you)聚落，時(shi)已過(guo)午，遂就炊村廬。炊飯畢，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)雨大(da)(da)作，坐(zuo)待(dai)久之(zhi)(zhi)。逾(yu)小(xiao)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)而(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，村聚益連(lian)絡，所(suo)(suo)謂白堤者(zhe)是，亦深山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)奧區也。過(guo)墟舍，取中道渡(du)小(xiao)橋(qiao)(qiao)，溯橋(qiao)(qiao)右南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)行(xing)八里(li)(li)(li)(li)，誤(wu)從路旁(pang)小(xiao)岐西(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)，得(de)大(da)(da)寨(zhai)村，遂投宿主人李翁家。翁具酒烹(peng)蛋，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)家風味，與(yu)市(shi)邸迥別。

——錄自上海古藉出版社1980年版《徐霞客(ke)游記》卷三下