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基本介紹

白石(shi)山位于桂平(ping)市麻垌鎮白石(shi)村，距桂平(ping)市區35公里。為(wei)中(zhong)國36洞天中(zhong)的第21洞天，宋代(dai)開始在山上修建(jian)寺(si)觀，明(ming)代(dai)以后成為(wei)道(dao)佛兼有(you)的旅游(you)勝地。晉(jin)朝著名的道(dao)教(jiao)理論家、醫學家、煉(lian)丹術家葛(ge)洪曾(ceng)在此修煉(lian)。

白石(shi)山(shan)(shan)海拔650米(mi)，山(shan)(shan)體(ti)石(shi)質屬(shu)紅色砂鑠巖(yan)。按地質考(kao)古學(xue)說(shuo)屬(shu)“中生代”，約開始于兩億(yi)三千萬(wan)年(nian)前，結束于六千七百萬(wan)年(nian)前。景區面積近11平方公里(li)(li)。該(gai)山(shan)(shan)雙峰雄(xiong)峙，東為獨秀(xiu)峰，孤峰插天；西為蓮花蕊(rui)，是白石(shi)山(shan)(shan)的主峰，懸崖奇險，天氣晴朗時(shi)，方圓(yuan)百里(li)(li)之內都可見其(qi)身影。山(shan)(shan)麓有壽圣寺、煉丹灶(zao)、面壁僧和(he)環山(shan)(shan)古城堡，山(shan)(shan)上有青云(yun)峽、云(yun)梯、漱玉泉、會仙觀以及飛鼠巖(yan)。

景點景觀

白石山綜述

白(bai)石山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坐落(luo)在桂平市城區以南35公(gong)里(li)的(de)麻垌圩(wei)北面8公(gong)里(li)處，海拔(ba)650米，為(wei)中(zhong)國道家三十六洞天(tian)中(zhong)的(de)第二十一洞天(tian)，宋代開始(shi)在山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)修建寺(si)觀(guan)，明代以后成為(wei)旅游勝地。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)東為(wei)獨秀(xiu)峰(feng)，孤峰(feng)插天(tian)；西(xi)為(wei)蓮花蕊，又稱鵝頭(tou)峰(feng)，險(xian)峻奇(qi)異，是白(bai)石山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)主(zhu)峰(feng)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)奇(qi)景異穴，峭拔(ba)、險(xian)峻、秀(xiu)麗，憑眺生輝(hui)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)麓上(shang)有仙宮牌坊(fang)、壽圣寺(si)、三清觀(guan)，還有環山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)古(gu)城堡、摩(mo)崖石刻(ke)、青玉(yu)峽、云梯、漱玉(yu)泉(quan)、會仙觀(guan)、煉丹灶、面壁僧、瘦(shou)仙巖(yan)和飛鼠巖(yan)等。白(bai)石山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)奇(qi)異景觀(guan)，吸引(yin)著人(ren)們(men)前來游覽。著名地理學家徐霞客曾到此(ci)考察，寫下(xia)了《白(bai)石游記》。

面壁僧

游人(ren)登山(shan)，將到山(shan)麓，可(ke)見懸崖峭壁之下有一石，高約二丈，狀如人(ren)立(li)，面(mian)朝石壁，頭(tou)戴僧帽，身披袈(jia)裟。縣志上稱之為“面(mian)壁僧”。昔達摩祖(zu)師(shi)面(mian)壁十(shi)年傳為佳話(hua)，而此“僧”面(mian)壁不知(zhi)幾千萬年矣！

壽圣寺

在白石山麓(lu)，舊名(ming)三寶殿，又稱壽圣(sheng)院，俗稱大寺(si)(si)(si)。宋嘉(jia)柘三年(nian)（公元1058年(nian)）動工興建，歷十年(nian)而成。寺(si)(si)(si)前(qian)有用朱砂石雕砌(qi)的牌坊，坊高七米(mi)，寬六米(mi)，上刻熙寧元年(nian)（1068年(nian)）宋神宗趙頊敕(chi)賜題額“壽圣(sheng)寺(si)(si)(si)”三字和(he)栩栩如生(sheng)的八仙像(xiang)。寺(si)(si)(si)的前(qian)座是三寶殿，后座高閣巍峨(e)，左右為客(ke)廳、僧舍。寺(si)(si)(si)之右側有會真觀。

白石洞天石刻

壽圣寺后(hou)(hou)峭壁千仞(ren)，上(shang)刻“白(bai)石洞(dong)天(tian)”四(si)字，每字約一平(ping)方丈(zhang)，為明代末年本縣舉人楊大(da)(da)節所(suo)書。傳說(shuo)他為了寫(xie)好這幾個大(da)(da)宇，付(fu)出了長達十多年的(de)艱(jian)辛(xin)勞動。事后(hou)(hou)，他特地寫(xie)了一首(shou)《紀興詩》：“乘興摩崖十八年，漫將名姓立崖前，山靈自有生花(hua)筆，請(qing)我狂(kuang)書塞洞(dong)天(tian)。”細看“白(bai)石洞(dong)天(tian)”四(si)字，運筆遒勁，的(de)確有點(dian)“狂(kuang)書”的(de)味道。

漱玉泉

壽圣寺(si)后(hou)峭(qiao)壁(bi)下有(you)(you)圓(yuan)(yuan)珠池，又(you)稱漱玉泉(quan)。這(zhe)是(shi)一(yi)眼方(fang)圓(yuan)(yuan)約二米的(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)泉(quan)。過去每日晨(chen)昏寺(si)僧敲響鐘鼓(gu)，泉(quan)水(shui)便會(hui)象燒開的(de)水(shui)涌起(qi)。但據明代地(di)理學(xue)家徐(xu)霞客(ke)實地(di)考察(cha)，此(ci)說純(chun)屬穿鑿(zao)附會(hui)。明崇禎(zhen)十(shi)年（公元1637年）七(qi)月廿(nian)三日，徐(xu)霞客(ke)專程到(dao)白(bai)石山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)考察(cha)，他在(zai)游(you)記(ji)中談到(dao)了這(zhe)件事(shi)：“峭(qiao)壁(bi)下有(you)(you)圓(yuan)(yuan)珠池，水(shui)自半(ban)崖滴下者，下圓(yuan)(yuan)潭(tan)承之，無他異(yi)也。”按志：山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)北有(you)(you)漱玉泉(quan)，而(er)《西事(shi)珥》與《百粵(yue)風土記(ji)》俱謂其泉(quan)聞(wen)鐘鼓(gu)則沸溢(yi)而(er)起(qi)，止則寂然(ran)(ran)，詫以(yi)為異(yi)。余謂泉(quan)之沸寂，自有(you)(you)常度，乃僧之候泉(quan)而(er)鳴鐘鼓(gu)，非泉(quan)之聞(wen)聲而(er)為寂沸也。及抵白(bai)石，先(xian)詢(xun)之三清觀(guan)，再征之白(bai)石寺(si)并(bing)漱玉之名，不(bu)知(zhi)何(he)指；而(er)聞(wen)鐘泉(quan)沸之說，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)僧茫(mang)然(ran)(ran)。洵(xun)皆好事(shi)之言(yan)也。”經過后(hou)人(ren)的(de)長期觀(guan)察(cha)，證實徐(xu)霞客(ke)的(de)記(ji)述是(shi)科學(xue)的(de)，準確(que)的(de)。泉(quan)水(shui)清沏(qi)見底，四時不(bu)涸，且甘甜可口。游(you)人(ren)至此(ci)，口干(gan)舌(she)燥，飲之不(bu)啻(chi)瓊漿(jiang)玉液。

煉丹灶

出壽圣寺往(wang)右行約一里，有(you)(you)個寬(kuan)約百(bai)余平(ping)方(fang)米的(de)巖洞，叫三(san)清(qing)(qing)巖。巖洞之前有(you)(you)廟宇，內供(gong)道教尊奉的(de)玉清(qing)(qing)元始(shi)天(tian)尊、上(shang)清(qing)(qing)靈(ling)寶道君、太(tai)清(qing)(qing)太(tai)上(shang)老君等三(san)位(wei)神(shen)仙，因稱三(san)清(qing)(qing)觀。洞廳一側有(you)(you)洞穴，寬(kuan)約一平(ping)方(fang)米，據說此洞與北(bei)流縣勾(gou)漏洞相通，東晉有(you)(you)名的(de)道家葛洪常由此洞來往(wang)兩地煉(lian)丹(dan)。至今，洞穴旁有(you)(you)煉(lian)丹(dan)遺跡(ji)及(ji)葛洪塑像。

環山古城堡

登白(bai)(bai)石山(shan)(shan)(shan)巔，可(ke)見(jian)一(yi)道(dao)白(bai)(bai)色的(de)城(cheng)墻環(huan)繞半山(shan)(shan)(shan)，每隔(ge)一(yi)、二(er)百米有城(cheng)門與外(wai)面(mian)相通。城(cheng)門上設定(ding)更樓。傳說這道(dao)環(huan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)古城(cheng)墻建于清咸(xian)豐年間，即太平天國(guo)中期。那時，由廣(guang)東天地(di)會(hui)首領陳開(kai)、李文茂(mao)領導的(de)一(yi)支起義軍，沿西江(jiang)而上，攻占潯(xun)州府城(cheng)，定(ding)為秀京，建立了大成(cheng)國(guo)。在此(ci)期間，潯(xun)州府、桂平縣的(de)地(di)方官員只好跑到白(bai)(bai)石山(shan)(shan)(shan)，依山(shan)(shan)(shan)憑險，筑起城(cheng)墻，負隅(yu)頑(wan)抗。此(ci)后(hou)這道(dao)蜿蜓(ting)曲折，有若玉(yu)帶的(de)“小長城(cheng)”，便成(cheng)了白(bai)(bai)石山(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)奇景之(zhi)一(yi)。

蒼玉峽

又(you)名(ming)青(qing)玉峽(xia)，俗(su)稱(cheng)洞門(men)巷，是攀登(deng)白石、進入(ru)洞天的(de)必經之路。峽(xia)的(de)兩旁削(xue)壁(bi)千仞(ren)，懸崖(ya)峭壁(bi)之間，一(yi)條寬僅兩米，高約三、四百米的(de)石巷穿(chuan)崖(ya)而上，中有石階。游人攀登(deng)在(zai)險陡的(de)石階上，仰望天空，只(zhi)剩下一(yi)道彎彎的(de)藍線，因(yin)此又(you)稱(cheng)“一(yi)線天”。

云梯

在(zai)蒼玉(yu)峽之上(shang)(shang)，白玉(yu)山(shan)奇景之一(yi)(yi)，酷似高懸云(yun)端(duan)的(de)一(yi)(yi)把梯(ti)子，因(yin)名云(yun)梯(ti)。又(you)叫“三十六階”，隱寓“腳(jiao)踏云(yun)梯(ti)上(shang)(shang)青天”之意。梯(ti)凡一(yi)(yi)百三十六階，系在(zai)一(yi)(yi)塊長形巨崖上(shang)(shang)開鑿而(er)(er)(er)成的(de)石磴，寬約一(yi)(yi)米，陡而(er)(er)(er)險(xian)，足有七十度以上(shang)(shang)的(de)坡度。游人攀登其(qi)上(shang)(shang)，一(yi)(yi)種如李(li)白詩中所(suo)說的(de)“山(shan)從(cong)人而(er)(er)(er)起，云(yun)自(zi)馬頭(tou)生(sheng)”的(de)感(gan)覺油(you)然而(er)(er)(er)起。膽小者(zhe)往(wang)往(wang)望而(er)(er)(er)卻步。

會仙觀

由(you)云梯再上數百米(mi)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)個(ge)大巖洞(dong)，洞(dong)廳內有(you)(you)(you)(you)“神(shen)(shen)仙(xian)腳印”。“白石洞(dong)天(tian)”指的(de)(de)就是這個(ge)地方。明代(dai)在此(ci)建造了(le)接連五間的(de)(de)廟(miao)宇，叫會(hui)仙(xian)觀。內供神(shen)(shen)像數十尊，均精(jing)雕細刻，栩栩如生。其(qi)中一個(ge)臉(lian)頰精(jing)瘦，雙目炯炯有(you)(you)(you)(you)神(shen)(shen)，雙肋肋骨(gu)歷歷可數，人稱(cheng)“瘦仙(xian)”。可惜經過“文(wen)革”動亂(luan)，所(suo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)神(shen)(shen)像已蕩然無(wu)存。會(hui)仙(xian)觀外有(you)(you)(you)(you)會(hui)仙(xian)亭，相傳有(you)(you)(you)(you)緣份的(de)(de)人，可以(yi)在這里與神(shen)(shen)仙(xian)相會(hui)。

飛鼠巖

白石山以(yi)西數里有飛(fei)(fei)鼠巖。一座石山，兩(liang)塊如山大石互相(xiang)撐持，構成(cheng)(cheng)“八”字形的(de)洞(dong)口，這就(jiu)是飛(fei)(fei)鼠巖。巖的(de)四周丘(qiu)陵起(qi)伏，利于飛(fei)(fei)鼠棲(qi)息活(huo)動(dong)。巖內洞(dong)廳高50余米(mi)，寬30余米(mi)，深20多米(mi)，棲(qi)息飛(fei)(fei)鼠數以(yi)十萬計。每(mei)到傍晚時分，飛(fei)(fei)鼠成(cheng)(cheng)群(qun)結隊由洞(dong)中飛(fei)(fei)出覓(mi)食，黑壓(ya)壓(ya)的(de)一大片，在空(kong)中形成(cheng)(cheng)一朵烏云(yun)，發出類似(si)海濤一樣的(de)巨(ju)大響(xiang)聲，景象異常壯觀。

歷史沿革

(道教(jiao)三十(shi)六洞(dong)天之第二十(shi)一.白(bai)石洞(dong)天.歷書記截為(wei)白(bai)石洞(dong)天在鬰林(lin)州南(nan)海之南(nan)，又(you)云和(he)州,即廣西壯族(zu)自治區玉(yu)林(lin)市東南(nan)方向三,四(si)十(shi)公里處.)

道教三十六(liu)洞天之第二十一“秀(xiu)樂長真天仙人洞府”即(ji)今之廣西桂平(ping)白(bai)石山，又稱白(bai)石洞天。

榮譽及其他

相關游記

徐(xu)霞客(ke)《桂(gui)平白石游記》全文（編(bian)者注：桂(gui)平古稱布山(shan)，南朝后稱桂(gui)平，為古桂(gui)林(lin)郡(jun)、郁林(lin)郡(jun)之(zhi)治(zhi)所）：

二十(shi)(shi)二日早，雨(yu)復(fu)淋漓(li)不(bu)休。〔留靜聞、顧仆(pu)寓(yu)潯之(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)門，〕覓擔(dan)夫為(wei)勾漏、白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、都峽(xia)(xia)三(san)山(shan)游(you)。晨餐后雨(yu)止，乃(nai)發，即從(cong)驛前(qian)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)渡(du)郁(yu)江。五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，灘頭村(cun)(cun)。又(you)(you)三(san)里(li)(li)(li)(li)為(wei)車路江，下(xia)有(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)梁(liang)。梁(liang)外水(shui)(shui)(shui)發，〔小水(shui)(shui)(shui)自東南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)西北入郁(yu)，〕舟得(de)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)至焉(yan)。南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)二里(li)(li)(li)(li)為(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)橋(qiao)村(cun)(cun)。（人(ren)家(jia)(jia)至此(ci)(ci)，惟灘頭及石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)橋(qiao)二村(cun)(cun)，眾(zhong)俱蒼(cang)(cang)莽(mang)矣。）從(cong)此(ci)(ci)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)望，白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)與(yu)獨秀挺峙，若在(zai)三(san)十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)外，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)土人(ren)云：“尚六十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)遙，竟日之(zhi)力猶不(bu)能到。”蓋(gai)山(shan)路迂隔也(ye)。由石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)橋(qiao)村(cun)(cun)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，蒼(cang)(cang)莽(mang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)四高中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)洼，平地(di)多伏莽(mang)突土之(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，多分裂區匯(hui)之(zhi)波。二里(li)(li)(li)(li)，得(de)回石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)壑，四面(mian)環(huan)叢(cong)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)潴清(qing)流(liu)，有(you)(you)淵墜(zhui)成潭(tan)，有(you)(you)迸(beng)裂成隙(xi)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)容與(yu)（閑(xian)暇自得(de)的樣子），亦(yi)荒野中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)異景也(ye)。（按先潯城南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)十(shi)(shi)五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)有(you)(you)潦水(shui)(shui)(shui)，曠野中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)天(tian)然怪石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)甃其(qi)旁，水(shui)(shui)(shui)泉深碧清(qing)澄，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)巨(ju)魚，人(ren)不(bu)敢捕(bu)，即此(ci)(ci)無疑。）更南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，則(ze)匯(hui)潭(tan)更多。（疑即《志(zhi)》所稱(cheng)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)湖。）上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)岡為(wei)橫南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)墟，（或湖南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)之(zhi)訛。）有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)婦人(ren)結(jie)茅貫(guan)酒其(qi)上(shang)(shang)，去郡蓋(gai)十(shi)(shi)五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)矣。其(qi)東有(you)(you)山(shan)，自南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)北垂抵(di)此(ci)(ci)，從(cong)其(qi)西漸升而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，迸(beng)穴(xue)愈多，皆(jie)(jie)平地(di)下(xia)陷，或長(chang)如(ru)峽(xia)(xia)，或圓如(ru)井，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)皆(jie)(jie)叢(cong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，玲(ling)瓏攢嵌，下(xia)則(ze)淵水(shui)(shui)(shui)澄澈。蓋(gai)其(qi)地(di)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)二三(san)丈(zhang)之(zhi)下(xia)，皆(jie)(jie)伏流(liu)潛(qian)通(tong)，其(qi)上(shang)(shang)皆(jie)(jie)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)骨(gu)噓結(jie)，偶骨(gu)裂土迸(beng)，則(ze)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)出而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)穴(xue)陷焉(yan)。下(xia)，皆(jie)(jie)伏流(liu)潛(qian)通(tong)，其(qi)上(shang)(shang)皆(jie)(jie)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)骨(gu)噓結(jie)，偶骨(gu)裂土迸(beng)，則(ze)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)出而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)穴(xue)陷焉(yan)。于是升涉溝垅(long)，又(you)(you)三(san)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，乃(nai)入山(shan)塢(wu)，則(ze)山(shan)皆(jie)(jie)純土，無復(fu)嶙峋之(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)塢(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)皆(jie)(jie)禾(he)田(tian)曲(qu)蟠四麓矣。又(you)(you)二里(li)(li)(li)(li)，上(shang)(shang)湖塘(tang)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)，坡陀相間(jian)，嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)壑重疊。十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，抵(di)容塘(tang)村(cun)(cun)，有(you)(you)潭(tan)匯(hui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，數十(shi)(shi)家(jia)(jia)聚(ju)居山(shan)半。又(you)(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)陟(zhi)一(yi)(yi)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)，共二里(li)(li)(li)(li)，渡(du)一(yi)(yi)溪橋(qiao)，上(shang)(shang)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)為(wei)官坂墟。墟有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)婦結(jie)茅貫(guan)酒，與(yu)橫南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)同。郡中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)至此(ci)(ci)三(san)十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，為(wei)白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)行之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)道，乃(nai)餐粥茅店中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。從(cong)岐東南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)逾嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)，十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，為(wei)姚村(cun)(cun)。村(cun)(cun)亦(yi)百家(jia)(jia)之(zhi)聚(ju)，依(yi)山(shan)匯(hui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，真山(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)樂墅也(ye)。渡(du)一(yi)(yi)小溪，又(you)(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)逾嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)，五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，為(wei)木(mu)角村(cun)(cun)。村(cun)(cun)在(zai)白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)之(zhi)北麓，去山(shan)尚十(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，日有(you)(you)余照而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)山(shan)雨(yu)復(fu)來(lai)，謀止宿其(qi)處而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)村(cun)(cun)人(ren)無納(na)者。村(cun)(cun)楊姓，俱閉(bi)門避客。徘徊抵(di)暮，坐(zuo)舂(chong)舍（置(zhi)放(fang)舂(chong)米石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)碓的小棚）間(jian)擬(ni)度其(qi)夜。既而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)一(yi)(yi)舂(chong)傍(bang)主人(ren)啟扉納(na)焉(yan)，為(wei)之(zhi)晚炊而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)宿。

二十三(san)(san)(san)日(ri)早飯，別木角主(zhu)人(ren)，授(shou)火錢(qian)，固辭不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)納。何前倨而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)后(hou)恭（先前倨傲而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)后(hou)恭謙）耶？由(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)越(yue)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)嶺，由(you)岐(qi)徑(jing)望(wang)白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)（白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)）而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)趨(qu)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)山(shan)(shan)峰(feng)(feng)攢(zan)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)絕(jue)，東(dong)(dong)北特聳一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)峰(feng)(feng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)獨(du)秀，峭拔(ba)弧懸(xuan)(xuan)，直(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)與(yu)白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)齊頂(ding)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)則(ze)(ze)(ze)若(ruo)(ruo)傍若(ruo)(ruo)離(li)，直(zhi)(zhi)剖(pou)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)根(gen)(gen)。崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多赭赤之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)色，謂(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)“白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)”，豈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)以(yi)色起(qi)耶？五(wu)里(li)(li)，路(lu)漸(jian)沒草(cao)間(jian)。渡一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)溪，嶺半(ban)(ban)得(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)出(chu)家，傍舍植芭蕉甚(shen)盛。亟投問(wen)路(lu)，始知大(da)道(dao)(dao)尚在西(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)此(ci)乃(nai)(nai)(nai)岐(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)岐(qi)也(ye)(ye)。由(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)左登(deng)(deng)山(shan)(shan)，東(dong)(dong)向而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，望(wang)周塘村在路(lu)右(you)(you)塢中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，相隔坑阪(ban)已兩三(san)(san)(san)重(zhong)也(ye)(ye)。由(you)土(tu)山(shan)(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)脊轉(zhuan)(zhuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，五(wu)里(li)(li)，度一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)山(shan)(shan)坳(ao)(ao)。稍東(dong)(dong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)折，直(zhi)(zhi)抵山(shan)(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)北麓，則(ze)(ze)(ze)獨(du)秀已不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可見(jian)(jian)，惟轟(hong)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)盤(pan)削，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)多平(ping)(ping)突之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)雖(sui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)玲瓏，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)盤(pan)亙疊出(chu)，又(you)作一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)態也(ye)(ye)。直(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)，抵崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)。轉(zhuan)(zhuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)清(qing)(qing)巖(yan)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)巖(yan)西(xi)(xi)向，橫開(kai)大(da)穴(xue)，闊十余丈，高不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)過二丈，深不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)過五(wu)丈，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)俱平(ping)(ping)燥，惟左后(hou)深入(ru)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)東(dong)(dong)，然低庳(bi)（bēi矮(ai)）不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)逾尺，所云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)通勾(gou)漏者即(ji)指此(ci)。余謂(wei)(wei)(wei)山(shan)(shan)脈自(zi)(zi)(zi)此(ci)與(yu)勾(gou)漏南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)接，若(ruo)(ruo)此(ci)洞(dong)(dong)高峙(zhi)山(shan)(shan)半(ban)(ban)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)山(shan)(shan)四(si)(si)面(mian)(mian)(mian)孤懸(xuan)(xuan)，謂(wei)(wei)(wei)穴(xue)道(dao)(dao)潛通，夫難入(ru)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)誰試之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)耶？右(you)(you)壁(bi)盡處(chu)有(you)穴(xue)大(da)如管，泉(quan)(quan)自(zi)(zi)(zi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)滴下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，懸(xuan)(xuan)四(si)(si)五(wu)尺，僧布(bu)竹承(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，清(qing)(qing)冷異常(chang)。下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)丈余，匯為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)潭，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)甚(shen)深澈，指為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“龍(long)潭”云(yun)(yun)(yun)。巖(yan)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)如舡，臥(wo)可為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)榻，坐(zuo)可為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)幾。巖(yan)列三(san)(san)(san)清(qing)(qing)像，故以(yi)“三(san)(san)(san)清(qing)(qing)”為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名，即(ji)白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)洞(dong)(dong)矣(yi)。又(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)半(ban)(ban)里(li)(li)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)。甚(shen)古，后(hou)倚(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)壁(bi)，有(you)觀音堂(tang)甚(shen)敞。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)左峭壁(bi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)有(you)圓(yuan)珠池，亦(yi)水自(zi)(zi)(zi)半(ban)(ban)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)滴下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)者，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)甃(zhou)圓(yuan)潭承(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，無(wu)他異也(ye)(ye)。按《志》，山(shan)(shan)北有(you)漱玉(yu)泉(quan)(quan)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)《西(xi)(xi)事珥》與(yu)《百粵鳳土(tu)記》俱謂(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)泉(quan)(quan)暮聞鐘(zhong)鼓則(ze)(ze)(ze)沸(fei)溢而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)起(qi)，止(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)寂(ji)然，詫以(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)異。余謂(wei)(wei)(wei)泉(quan)(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)沸(fei)寂(ji)，自(zi)(zi)(zi)有(you)常(chang)度，乃(nai)(nai)(nai)僧之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)候泉(quan)(quan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)鳴(ming)鐘(zhong)鼓，非泉(quan)(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)聞聲而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)沸(fei)寂(ji)也(ye)(ye)。及(ji)抵白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，先詢之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)(san)清(qing)(qing)觀，再征之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)并漱玉(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)名，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知何指，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)聞鐘(zhong)泉(quan)(quan)沸(fei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)說，山(shan)(shan)僧茫然。洵(xun)皆(jie)(jie)好(hao)事之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言也(ye)(ye)。寺(si)(si)(si)(si)僧為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)瀹茗(ming)，余急于(yu)會仙之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)勝，即(ji)以(yi)行(xing)囊置僧舍，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)候茗(ming)，由(you)后(hou)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)循(xun)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)壁(bi)行(xing)。已東(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，入(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)兩峰(feng)(feng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)剖(pou)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)摩層霄，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)裂駢(pian)隙，相距(ju)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及(ji)丈，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)懸(xuan)(xuan)亙千余尺，俱不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)即(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)離(li)，若(ruo)(ruo)引繩墨(mo)（墨(mo)線、墨(mo)汁）而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)裁(cai)削之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者，即(ji)俗所夸為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)線天”，無(wu)以(yi)過也(ye)(ye)。磴(deng)懸(xuan)(xuan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，時有(you)巨石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)當(dang)關，輒(zhe)置梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)以(yi)度，連(lian)(lian)(lian)躋六(liu)(liu)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，始逾峽(xia)(xia)(xia)登(deng)(deng)坳(ao)(ao)。坳(ao)(ao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)北，俱猶(you)重(zhong)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)摩夾(jia)。乃(nai)(nai)(nai)稍北轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，循(xun)坳(ao)(ao)左行(xing)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)虬木盤(pan)云(yun)(yun)(yun)，叢(cong)篁蔭日(ri)，身(shen)度霄漢(han)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知午(wu)日(ri)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，真異境也(ye)(ye)。至是(shi)(shi)東(dong)(dong)嶂稍開(kai)，始見(jian)(jian)獨(du)秀峰(feng)(feng)在東(dong)(dong)北，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)塢中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)又(you)起(qi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)峰(feng)(feng)，正(zheng)與(yu)獨(du)秀對峙(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)高殺其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)三(san)(san)(san)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，〔宛(wan)然蓮蕊中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)擎，但四(si)(si)面(mian)(mian)(mian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)諸(zhu)峰(feng)(feng)所掩，惟此(ci)得(de)睹(du)全(quan)體耳(er)。〕又(you)北攀懸(xuan)(xuan)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，木根(gen)(gen)交絡石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)絙（gēng粗索），足躡(nie)手(shou)緣(yuan)，無(wu)非此(ci)矣(yi)。已轉(zhuan)(zhuan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)壑，有(you)澗自(zi)(zi)(zi)頂(ding)西(xi)(xi)向墜峽(xia)(xia)(xia)，累潭搗穴(xue)。由(you)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)右(you)(you)復(fu)懸(xuan)(xuan)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)登(deng)(deng)，宛(wan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)三(san)(san)(san)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，遂行(xing)平(ping)(ping)岡間(jian)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)外乃(nai)(nai)(nai)萬丈下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)削之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)即(ji)絕(jue)頂(ding)漱根(gen)(gen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)，內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)外皆(jie)(jie)喬(qiao)松叢(cong)木，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)道(dao)(dao)深碧，間(jian)有(you)日(ri)影下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)墜，如篩金(jin)飏（yáng）翠(cui)，閃映無(wu)定。出(chu)林則(ze)(ze)(ze)鑿石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成(cheng)磴(deng)，又(you)植竹回(hui)關，躋磴(deng)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)關，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)會仙之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)巖(yan)岈然南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)向矣(yi)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)巖(yan)皆(jie)(jie)黃赤之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)開(kai)窟，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)漸(jian)湊合，旁無(wu)氤氳之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)竅，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)無(wu)滴瀝九乳(ru)，與(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)巖(yan)同；而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)地位高迥，境路(lu)幽去。五(wu)里(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)杳藹，（自(zi)(zi)(zi)大(da)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)來，約(yue)有(you)五(wu)里(li)(li)。）千秋之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鶴影縱(zong)橫，非有(you)棲霞餐液(ye)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)緣(yuan)，誰得(de)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)至哉(zai)！時已過午(wu)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)云(yun)(yun)(yun)寮(liao)，綰(wan)鑰已久(jiu)(jiu)，灶無(wu)宿火，囊乏黃粱，無(wu)從掃(sao)葉(xie)煮泉(quan)(quan)，惟是(shi)(shi)倚(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)筇臥(wo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，隨(sui)枕(zhen)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)寐自(zi)(zi)(zi)醒，看下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)界之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)來云(yun)(yun)(yun)去。日(ri)既(ji)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)舂，炎威少退，乃(nai)(nai)(nai)起(qi)，從巖(yan)右(you)(you)躡(nie)削崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，凌絕(jue)頂(ding)。崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)雖(sui)危峭而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)層遙，盤(pan)隔處(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)子(zi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，圓(yuan)如鵝卵，嵌突齒齒，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)露其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)半(ban)(ban)，藉為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)麗趾（腳踩(cai)踏）之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)級(ji)，援手(shou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)階(jie)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)覺(jue)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)，已騰踴峰(feng)(feng)頭，東(dong)(dong)向與(yu)獨(du)秀對揖(yi)矣(yi)。蓋此(ci)峰(feng)(feng)正(zheng)從潯州來，所望(wang)獨(du)秀峰(feng)(feng)西(xi)(xi)白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)絕(jue)頂(ding)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)獨(du)秀四(si)(si)面(mian)(mian)(mian)聳削如無(wu)柱，非羽輪(lun)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能翔(xiang)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。（粵西(xi)(xi)三(san)(san)(san)獨(du)秀，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)桂(gui)城最著，）柳(liu)州面(mian)(mian)(mian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)罅，梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)躋，頗如太華三(san)(san)(san)峰(feng)(feng)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)分仙掌，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)懸(xuan)(xuan)尺峽(xia)(xia)(xia)，透(tou)險跖(zhi)危。此(ci)真青(qing)柯嫡冢（zhǒng墳墓(mu)），他未(wei)見(jian)(jian)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)比也(ye)(ye)。何者？桂(gui)、朔、柳(liu)、融諸(zhu)峰(feng)(feng)非不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亭亭如碧簪班筍，然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)青(qing)幻(huan)，片片如芙蓉(rong)攢(zan)合，竅受躡(nie)，痕受攀，無(wu)難直(zhi)(zhi)躋；而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)此(ci)則(ze)(ze)(ze)赤膚赭影，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劈萬仞，縱(zong)覆鐘(zhong)列柱，連(lian)(lian)(lian)轟(hong)駢(pian)峙(zhi)，非披隙導窾（kuǎn），隨(sui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)腠理(li)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能排空插翅也(ye)(ye)。〔獨(du)秀、蓮蕊二峰(feng)(feng)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)此(ci)峰(feng)(feng)門戶，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)環壑深塹，虧蔽日(ri)月，重(zhong)岡間(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，人(ren)無(wu)至者。〕坐(zuo)眺久(jiu)(jiu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，乃(nai)(nai)(nai)仍下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)會仙。別巖(yan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，歷三(san)(san)(san)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，三(san)(san)(san)里(li)(li)至峽(xia)(xia)(xia)坳(ao)(ao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，見(jian)(jian)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)左一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，倚(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)起(qi)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)并崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)端倚(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)有(you)線罅透(tou)日(ri)。急賈勇穿(chuan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)隙不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)即(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)離(li)，僅(jin)容側身(shen)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)進，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)或(huo)連(lian)(lian)(lian)或(huo)缺(que)。既(ji)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)漸(jian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)出(chu)罅，則(ze)(ze)(ze)飛石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)懸(xuan)(xuan)嵌，危不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可躋矣(yi)。返(fan)(fan)出(chu)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)坳(ao)(ao)，見(jian)(jian)倚(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)側，復(fu)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)道(dao)(dao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)出(chu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)端，用懸(xuan)(xuan)殊甚(shen)，乃(nai)(nai)(nai)流沙滾(gun)溜而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)成(cheng)者。心益不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能已，復(fu)攀根(gen)(gen)引蔓(man)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)登(deng)(deng)。躋其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)端，誘入(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)闕中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)倚(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)西(xi)(xi)盡處(chu)也(ye)(ye)，與(yu)前崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)夾(jia)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)成(cheng)闕。穿(chuan)闕而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)飛石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)懸(xuan)(xuan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也(ye)(ye)，瞰前罅正(zheng)在其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)。遂攀登(deng)(deng)倚(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)頂(ding)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)臺中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)懸(xuan)(xuan)，四(si)(si)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)環峙(zhi)，見(jian)(jian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)又(you)或(huo)連(lian)(lian)(lian)或(huo)缺(que)，參(can)錯(cuo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)齊。正(zheng)憑眺間(jian)，聞雷聲殷殷，仍下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)坳(ao)(ao)，歷六(liu)(liu)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)西(xi)(xi)出(chu)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)，又(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)，北返(fan)(fan)大(da)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)。亟問(wen)餐于(yu)僧，濯(zhuo)足于(yu)泉(quan)(quan)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)雷雨適(shi)至。先是(shi)(shi)，余下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)至上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，遇寺(si)(si)(si)(si)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)肄業(ye)（即(ji)未(wei)完成(cheng)學業(ye)）諸(zhu)生，見(jian)(jian)余登(deng)(deng)巖(yan)久(jiu)(jiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，亦(yi)乘興共(gong)登(deng)(deng)，至是(shi)(shi)未(wei)返(fan)(fan)，困于(yu)雨。而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)平(ping)(ping)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)有(you)鄉貢(gong)梁凌霄者，開(kai)繹帷寺(si)(si)(si)(si)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，見(jian)(jian)余輒(zhe)有(you)傾蓋（朋友相遇余切交談）之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)雅，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)挑燈夜(ye)談。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)夜(ye)雷雨大(da)奮，臥(wo)室淋漓(li)。

二(er)(er)十四(si)日(ri)作詩(shi)與梁君別，各殷勤(qin)執(zhi)手，訂后(hou)(hou)期(qi)焉(yan)。西(xi)(xi)(xi)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，望羅叢(cong)巖在(zai)三(san)十里(li)(li)外，初欲從此而(er)(er)南趨(qu)郁林。及一(yi)里(li)(li)，抵山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)下，渡小蔂。又西(xi)(xi)(xi)二(er)(er)里(li)(li)，過周(zhou)塘(tang)，則山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)谷(gu)回互(hu)，羅叢(cong)已不(bu)可見。問其(qi)道(dao)(dao)，多未(wei)諳(an)者(zhe)(zhe)。云(yun)須南至麻(ma)洞墟，始(shi)有(you)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)行(xing)。又南三(san)里(li)(li)，路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)分為(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)，大(da)(da)道(dao)(dao)由東(dong)南上山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，岐徑由西(xi)(xi)(xi)南涉(she)(she)塢(wu)。余強從西(xi)(xi)(xi)南者(zhe)(zhe)，一(yi)里(li)(li)，逾(yu)一(yi)嶺，漸不(bu)得道(dao)(dao)。二(er)(er)里(li)(li)，南行(xing)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)莽間。又一(yi)里(li)(li)南下山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，始(shi)有(you)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)自西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)來，隨之(zhi)東(dong)南去，由塢(wu)塍出(chu)(chu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)夾中。二(er)(er)里(li)(li)，抵干沖，始(shi)值(zhi)北(bei)來大(da)(da)道(dao)(dao)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)始(shi)開(kai)。有(you)小溪自東(dong)而(er)(er)西(xi)(xi)(xi)，又有(you)自南向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)入(ru)之(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)。涉(she)(she)澗，隨南水(shui)而(er)(er)上，村(cun)落依(yi)焉(yan)。于(yu)是(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)分東(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)兩界(jie)(jie)，中則平(ping)疇南衍，深溪北(bei)流。西(xi)(xi)(xi)南二(er)(er)里(li)(li)，過一(yi)獨(du)木(mu)橋(qiao)(qiao)。又南三(san)里(li)(li)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡(po)突處，麻(ma)洞墟在(zai)焉(yan)。是(shi)日(ri)墟期(qi)，時已過一(yi)獨(du)木(mu)橋(qiao)(qiao)。又南三(san)里(li)(li)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡(po)突處，麻(ma)洞墟在(zai)焉(yan)。是(shi)日(ri)墟期(qi)，時已過午，乃(nai)就壚（酒店）而(er)(er)餐。其(qi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)有(you)岐，西(xi)(xi)(xi)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)逾(yu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)為(wei)(wei)高塘(tang)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)，覓高塘(tang)趁墟者(zhe)(zhe)問之(zhi)，言(yan)：“由此至羅叢(cong)巖尚(shang)五(wu)十里(li)(li)，高塘(tang)未(wei)得其(qi)中火，欲西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)渡郁江(jiang)乃(nai)至。”余聞之(zhi)悵(chang)然，姑留為(wei)(wei)后(hou)(hou)游，遂南隨散墟者(zhe)(zhe)循(xun)西(xi)(xi)(xi)界(jie)(jie)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)而(er)(er)趨(qu)。五(wu)里(li)(li)，有(you)村(cun)連聚于(yu)東(dong)界(jie)(jie)大(da)(da)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)下，猶麻(ma)洞之(zhi)聚落也。又南，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)塢(wu)稍轉而(er)(er)西(xi)(xi)(xi)，仍(reng)南共(gong)五(wu)里(li)(li)，為(wei)(wei)石(shi)馬(ma)村(cun)。村(cun)倚(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)麓(lu)，有(you)石(shi)倚(yi)東(dong)麓(lu)，若馬(ma)之(zhi)突焉(yan)。西(xi)(xi)(xi)麓(lu)之(zhi)后(hou)(hou)，其(qi)上石(shi)峰突兀(wu)，是(shi)為(wei)(wei)穿石(shi)寨。土人言(yan)其(qi)石(shi)中穿，可透出(chu)(chu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)后(hou)(hou)，余望而(er)(er)未(wei)之(zhi)見也。又南五(wu)里(li)(li)為(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)沖，聚落環倚(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)麓(lu)。于(yu)是(shi)塢(wu)窮疇轉，截山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)為(wei)(wei)池(chi)，回坡(po)為(wei)(wei)田，遂復向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坳(ao)矣(yi)。由大(da)(da)沖上行(xing)，又五(wu)里(li)(li)，路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)出(chu)(chu)馬(ma)頭嶺之(zhi)南，過山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)。其(qi)水(shui)北(bei)流者(zhe)(zhe)，經干沖由車路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)江(jiang)入(ru)潯；南流者(zhe)(zhe)，經都合入(ru)秀江(jiang)，北(bei)轉高塘(tang)、羅行(xing)而(er)(er)入(ru)郁。出(chu)(chu)坳(ao)，復東(dong)南得平(ping)疇，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)仍(reng)兩開(kai)。五(wu)里(li)(li)，宿于(yu)中都峽。

二(er)十五日由(you)都(dou)峽(xia)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)行，二(er)里(li)(li)(li)，渡(du)(du)(du)(du)一(yi)(yi)(yi)橋(qiao)，有(you)(you)岐(qi)從(cong)東(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)隨水(shui)登(deng)坡，一(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)為(wei)回龍墟(xu)，墟(xu)猶未全集也(ye)(ye)。坡南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)水(shui)復(fu)西(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)去，渡(du)(du)(du)(du)板橋(qiao)，更(geng)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三(san)里(li)(li)(li)，則(ze)塢窮(qiong)而(er)(er)上(shang)嶺(ling)(ling)。逾(yu)嶺(ling)(ling)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)出山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，則(ze)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)塢復(fu)開。南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)行三(san)里(li)(li)(li)，為(wei)羅播村。東(dong)(dong)(dong)渡(du)(du)(du)(du)一(yi)(yi)(yi)溪(xi)，逾(yu)小嶺(ling)(ling)，又(you)涉一(yi)(yi)(yi)溪(xi)，共一(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)向登(deng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)甚(shen)峻，曰(yue)(yue)大山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坪，又(you)曰(yue)(yue)六合嶺(ling)(ling)。從(cong)其(qi)上(shang)北(bei)眺潯州(zhou)西(xi)(xi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，遠(yuan)在(zai)百里(li)(li)(li)外(wai)，而(er)(er)東(dong)(dong)(dong)有(you)(you)大山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)屏列(lie)，西(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)亦有(you)(you)高峰(feng)，惟白石(shi)反為(wei)東(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)近山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)所掩不得見。平(ping)行其(qi)上(shang)二(er)里(li)(li)(li)，出南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)坳，嶺(ling)(ling)頭叢木(mu)蓊密。從(cong)其(qi)右行，又(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)下(xia)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。又(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)壑(he)四(si)交(jiao)，中(zhong)(zhong)成奧谷(gu)，有(you)(you)小水(shui)自東(dong)(dong)(dong)而(er)(er)西(xi)(xi)。越其(qi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，從(cong)中(zhong)(zhong)道復(fu)登(deng)嶺(ling)(ling)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)，逾(yu)而(er)(er)東(dong)(dong)(dong)，入山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)峽(xia)。峽(xia)北(bei)麓(lu)堰(yan)水(shui)滿(man)塢，瀠浸山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)谷(gu)。乃(nai)循峽(xia)沿水(shui)東(dong)(dong)(dong)入南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)轉，一(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)漸(jian)升，水(shui)亦漸(jian)涸。復(fu)逾(yu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坳，路(lu)(lu)循嶺(ling)(ling)右升分嶺(ling)(ling)界。二(er)里(li)(li)(li)，復(fu)下(xia)渡(du)(du)(du)(du)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊，路(lu)(lu)循嶺(ling)(ling)左一(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)，下(xia)核桃嶺(ling)(ling)，則(ze)有(you)(you)大溪(xi)自南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)而(er)(er)來，至此(ci)西(xi)(xi)折去。〔即(ji)潯郡西(xi)(xi)繡江(jiang)上(shang)流(liu)也(ye)(ye)，發源自平(ping)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)墟(xu)，乃(nai)大容(rong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)北(bei)水(shui)。大容(rong)東(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)有(you)(you)兩繡江(jiang)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)自廣東(dong)(dong)(dong)高州(zhou)，北(bei)至北(bei)流(liu)縣(xian)，合大容(rong)東(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)水(shui)，經容(rong)縣(xian)注于(yu)郁(yu)，此(ci)容(rong)縣(xian)繡江(jiang)也(ye)(ye)；一(yi)(yi)(yi)即(ji)此(ci)水(shui)，為(wei)潯上(shang)流(liu)之繡江(jiang)。〕路(lu)(lu)循溪(xi)向東(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)逾(yu)二(er)嶺(ling)(ling)，共三(san)里(li)(li)(li)，涉流(liu)渡(du)(du)(du)(du)江(jiang)。其(qi)水(shui)及腹，所謂(wei)橫塘渡(du)(du)(du)(du)也(ye)(ye)，潯州(zhou)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)界止(zhi)此(ci)，江(jiang)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)即(ji)郁(yu)林州(zhou)屬，為(wei)梧(wu)西(xi)(xi)北(bei)境焉。由(you)江(jiang)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)岸復(fu)溯流(liu)逾(yu)嶺(ling)(ling)，里(li)(li)(li)始有(you)(you)聚(ju)落，時已過午，遂就炊村廬(lu)。炊飯(fan)畢，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)雨大作，坐待久之。逾(yu)小嶺(ling)(ling)而(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，村聚(ju)益連絡，所謂(wei)白堤者是，亦深山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)之奧區(qu)也(ye)(ye)。過墟(xu)舍，取中(zhong)(zhong)道渡(du)(du)(du)(du)小橋(qiao)，溯橋(qiao)右南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)行八里(li)(li)(li)，誤(wu)從(cong)路(lu)(lu)旁小岐(qi)西(xi)(xi)入，得大寨村，遂投宿主人李(li)翁家(jia)。翁具酒烹(peng)蛋，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)家(jia)風(feng)味，與(yu)市邸迥(jiong)別。

——錄自上海古藉出版(ban)社1980年版(ban)《徐霞客游記》卷三下