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基本介紹

白(bai)石山(shan)位于桂平(ping)市(shi)麻垌鎮(zhen)白(bai)石村(cun)，距桂平(ping)市(shi)區35公(gong)里。為中(zhong)國36洞天中(zhong)的(de)(de)第21洞天，宋代開始在山(shan)上修(xiu)建寺觀，明(ming)代以后成(cheng)為道佛兼有的(de)(de)旅游勝地。晉(jin)朝著名(ming)的(de)(de)道教理論家(jia)、醫(yi)學家(jia)、煉丹術家(jia)葛洪曾在此修(xiu)煉。

白石山海拔650米，山體石質(zhi)屬(shu)紅色砂鑠巖。按(an)地質(zhi)考古(gu)學(xue)說屬(shu)“中(zhong)生代”，約開始于(yu)兩億三千萬(wan)年(nian)前(qian)，結束于(yu)六(liu)千七百萬(wan)年(nian)前(qian)。景(jing)區面(mian)積(ji)近11平方公里。該山雙峰雄(xiong)峙(zhi)，東為獨秀峰，孤峰插天(tian)；西為蓮花(hua)蕊，是白石山的主(zhu)峰，懸崖(ya)奇險(xian)，天(tian)氣晴(qing)朗時(shi)，方圓(yuan)百里之內都(dou)可見其身影。山麓有(you)壽(shou)圣寺(si)、煉丹灶、面(mian)壁(bi)僧和環山古(gu)城堡，山上有(you)青云(yun)峽、云(yun)梯(ti)、漱玉泉(quan)、會仙觀以及飛鼠巖。

景點景觀

白石山綜述

白(bai)石山(shan)(shan)坐落在(zai)桂平市城(cheng)區(qu)以南35公(gong)里的(de)麻垌圩北面(mian)8公(gong)里處，海拔(ba)(ba)650米，為中國(guo)道家三十六洞(dong)天(tian)中的(de)第二十一(yi)洞(dong)天(tian)，宋代(dai)開始在(zai)山(shan)(shan)上(shang)修建(jian)寺觀(guan)，明代(dai)以后成為旅(lv)游勝地(di)。山(shan)(shan)之東為獨秀(xiu)峰，孤峰插天(tian)；西為蓮花蕊(rui)，又(you)稱鵝頭峰，險峻(jun)奇異(yi)(yi)，是白(bai)石山(shan)(shan)的(de)主峰。山(shan)(shan)上(shang)奇景異(yi)(yi)穴，峭拔(ba)(ba)、險峻(jun)、秀(xiu)麗，憑眺(tiao)生輝。山(shan)(shan)麓上(shang)有仙宮(gong)牌坊、壽圣寺、三清觀(guan)，還(huan)有環山(shan)(shan)古城(cheng)堡、摩崖石刻(ke)、青玉峽(xia)、云梯、漱玉泉(quan)、會仙觀(guan)、煉(lian)丹灶、面(mian)壁僧、瘦(shou)仙巖和飛鼠巖等。白(bai)石山(shan)(shan)的(de)奇異(yi)(yi)景觀(guan)，吸引著(zhu)(zhu)人們前來(lai)游覽。著(zhu)(zhu)名地(di)理學家徐霞(xia)客曾到(dao)此考(kao)察(cha)，寫下了《白(bai)石游記》。

面壁僧

游人(ren)登(deng)山，將到山麓(lu)，可見懸崖峭壁之下有一石(shi)，高約二(er)丈，狀如人(ren)立，面(mian)朝石(shi)壁，頭戴僧(seng)帽，身披袈裟。縣志上(shang)稱之為“面(mian)壁僧(seng)”。昔達(da)摩祖師面(mian)壁十年傳為佳話，而此(ci)“僧(seng)”面(mian)壁不知幾千(qian)萬年矣！

壽圣寺

在白(bai)石山麓(lu)，舊名三(san)(san)寶(bao)殿(dian)(dian)，又稱壽(shou)圣院，俗稱大寺。宋嘉柘(zhe)三(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)（公元1058年(nian)(nian)）動工(gong)興建，歷十年(nian)(nian)而成。寺前有用朱(zhu)砂石雕砌的牌坊，坊高(gao)七米(mi)，寬六米(mi)，上刻(ke)熙寧元年(nian)(nian)（1068年(nian)(nian)）宋神宗趙(zhao)頊敕賜題額“壽(shou)圣寺”三(san)(san)字(zi)和栩栩如生的八仙像(xiang)。寺的前座是三(san)(san)寶(bao)殿(dian)(dian)，后座高(gao)閣(ge)巍峨，左右(you)為客廳、僧舍(she)。寺之右(you)側有會真觀。

白石洞天石刻

壽圣寺(si)后峭壁(bi)千(qian)仞，上刻“白石洞(dong)天(tian)”四字(zi)，每字(zi)約一平方丈，為(wei)(wei)明代末年本縣舉人楊大節所書(shu)(shu)。傳說(shuo)他為(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)寫好(hao)這幾個(ge)大宇，付出了(le)(le)長達(da)十(shi)多年的(de)(de)艱辛勞動。事(shi)后，他特地寫了(le)(le)一首《紀(ji)興詩(shi)》：“乘興摩(mo)崖十(shi)八年，漫(man)將名姓(xing)立崖前(qian)，山靈自(zi)有生花筆(bi)，請我狂(kuang)書(shu)(shu)塞(sai)洞(dong)天(tian)。”細看(kan)“白石洞(dong)天(tian)”四字(zi)，運筆(bi)遒勁(jing)，的(de)(de)確有點“狂(kuang)書(shu)(shu)”的(de)(de)味道(dao)。

漱玉泉

壽圣寺(si)后峭(qiao)壁(bi)下(xia)(xia)有圓珠池，又稱漱玉(yu)泉(quan)。這是一眼方圓約二米(mi)的山(shan)(shan)泉(quan)。過(guo)去每日晨(chen)昏寺(si)僧(seng)敲響鐘(zhong)鼓，泉(quan)水(shui)(shui)便會象燒開的水(shui)(shui)涌起(qi)。但據明(ming)代地理學家徐(xu)霞客實地考察(cha)，此說純屬穿鑿附(fu)會。明(ming)崇禎十年（公元1637年）七月廿三日，徐(xu)霞客專(zhuan)程到(dao)白石(shi)山(shan)(shan)考察(cha)，他(ta)在(zai)游(you)記(ji)中談到(dao)了(le)這件事(shi)(shi)：“峭(qiao)壁(bi)下(xia)(xia)有圓珠池，水(shui)(shui)自半崖滴下(xia)(xia)者(zhe)，下(xia)(xia)圓潭承之(zhi)，無(wu)他(ta)異也。”按志：山(shan)(shan)北有漱玉(yu)泉(quan)，而(er)(er)《西事(shi)(shi)珥》與(yu)《百粵風(feng)土(tu)記(ji)》俱謂其泉(quan)聞鐘(zhong)鼓則(ze)沸(fei)(fei)溢而(er)(er)起(qi)，止則(ze)寂然，詫以為異。余謂泉(quan)之(zhi)沸(fei)(fei)寂，自有常度，乃僧(seng)之(zhi)候泉(quan)而(er)(er)鳴鐘(zhong)鼓，非(fei)泉(quan)之(zhi)聞聲而(er)(er)為寂沸(fei)(fei)也。及抵白石(shi)，先詢之(zhi)三清觀，再征之(zhi)白石(shi)寺(si)并漱玉(yu)之(zhi)名，不知何指；而(er)(er)聞鐘(zhong)泉(quan)沸(fei)(fei)之(zhi)說，山(shan)(shan)僧(seng)茫然。洵皆好(hao)事(shi)(shi)之(zhi)言也。”經過(guo)后人(ren)的長期觀察(cha)，證(zheng)實徐(xu)霞客的記(ji)述是科(ke)學的，準確(que)的。泉(quan)水(shui)(shui)清沏見底，四時不涸，且甘甜可口。游(you)人(ren)至此，口干舌(she)燥，飲(yin)之(zhi)不啻瓊漿玉(yu)液(ye)。

煉丹灶

出(chu)壽圣(sheng)寺往右行(xing)約(yue)(yue)一(yi)(yi)里，有(you)個寬約(yue)(yue)百余平(ping)方(fang)米的巖洞(dong)(dong)(dong)，叫三(san)(san)清(qing)(qing)巖。巖洞(dong)(dong)(dong)之前有(you)廟宇，內供道(dao)(dao)教尊奉的玉清(qing)(qing)元始天(tian)尊、上(shang)清(qing)(qing)靈寶道(dao)(dao)君(jun)、太清(qing)(qing)太上(shang)老君(jun)等三(san)(san)位(wei)神仙(xian)，因稱三(san)(san)清(qing)(qing)觀(guan)。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)廳一(yi)(yi)側有(you)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)穴(xue)，寬約(yue)(yue)一(yi)(yi)平(ping)方(fang)米，據(ju)說此(ci)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)與(yu)北流縣勾(gou)漏洞(dong)(dong)(dong)相通，東晉有(you)名的道(dao)(dao)家葛(ge)洪常由此(ci)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)來往兩地(di)煉丹(dan)。至(zhi)今，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)穴(xue)旁(pang)有(you)煉丹(dan)遺跡及葛(ge)洪塑像。

環山古城堡

登白石山(shan)巔，可見一道白色的城(cheng)墻環繞半山(shan)，每隔一、二百米有城(cheng)門與外面相(xiang)通。城(cheng)門上(shang)設定(ding)更樓。傳(chuan)說(shuo)這道環山(shan)古城(cheng)墻建于清咸豐年(nian)間，即太平(ping)(ping)天國(guo)中期。那時，由(you)廣東天地(di)會首領陳開、李文茂領導的一支起(qi)義軍，沿西江而(er)上(shang)，攻(gong)占(zhan)潯州府城(cheng)，定(ding)為秀京，建立了(le)大成國(guo)。在(zai)此期間，潯州府、桂(gui)平(ping)(ping)縣的地(di)方官員只好跑到白石山(shan)，依山(shan)憑險，筑起(qi)城(cheng)墻，負隅頑抗。此后這道蜿蜓曲折，有若(ruo)玉(yu)帶(dai)的“小長城(cheng)”，便成了(le)白石山(shan)的奇(qi)景之(zhi)一。

蒼玉峽

又名(ming)青玉峽(xia)，俗稱洞門巷，是攀(pan)登白(bai)石、進入洞天的(de)必經(jing)之路(lu)。峽(xia)的(de)兩旁削壁(bi)千仞，懸崖峭壁(bi)之間，一條寬僅兩米，高約三(san)、四百米的(de)石巷穿崖而上，中有石階(jie)。游(you)人攀(pan)登在險陡(dou)的(de)石階(jie)上，仰(yang)望天空，只剩(sheng)下一道彎彎的(de)藍線(xian)(xian)，因此又稱“一線(xian)(xian)天”。

云梯

在蒼玉峽(xia)之上，白玉山奇景之一(yi)，酷似(si)高懸(xuan)云(yun)端的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)把(ba)梯子，因(yin)名(ming)云(yun)梯。又叫“三十(shi)(shi)六階”，隱寓(yu)“腳踏(ta)云(yun)梯上青天”之意(yi)。梯凡一(yi)百三十(shi)(shi)六階，系(xi)在一(yi)塊長形(xing)巨(ju)崖上開鑿而成的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)磴(deng)，寬(kuan)約一(yi)米(mi)，陡而險，足有七十(shi)(shi)度以上的(de)(de)(de)坡度。游人攀登其上，一(yi)種(zhong)如李(li)白詩中所說的(de)(de)(de)“山從人而起(qi)，云(yun)自馬頭生(sheng)”的(de)(de)(de)感(gan)覺(jue)油然而起(qi)。膽(dan)小者往(wang)往(wang)望而卻步。

會仙觀

由云梯再上數百米，有個大(da)巖洞，洞廳內有“神(shen)仙(xian)腳印(yin)”。“白石洞天”指的就是這個地方。明代在(zai)此建造(zao)了接連五間的廟宇，叫會(hui)仙(xian)觀。內供神(shen)像數十(shi)尊，均精(jing)雕細(xi)刻，栩栩如生(sheng)。其中一個臉頰(jia)精(jing)瘦(shou)，雙目炯炯有神(shen)，雙肋(lei)肋(lei)骨歷歷可(ke)數，人(ren)稱“瘦(shou)仙(xian)”。可(ke)惜(xi)經過“文(wen)革(ge)”動(dong)亂，所有神(shen)像已蕩然無(wu)存(cun)。會(hui)仙(xian)觀外有會(hui)仙(xian)亭，相(xiang)傳(chuan)有緣份的人(ren)，可(ke)以在(zai)這里與(yu)神(shen)仙(xian)相(xiang)會(hui)。

飛鼠巖

白石(shi)山(shan)以西數里有飛(fei)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)巖(yan)。一座石(shi)山(shan)，兩塊(kuai)如(ru)山(shan)大石(shi)互相撐(cheng)持，構成“八”字形(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)洞(dong)口(kou)，這就是飛(fei)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)巖(yan)。巖(yan)的(de)(de)四周丘陵(ling)起伏，利于飛(fei)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)棲息活動。巖(yan)內洞(dong)廳高(gao)50余(yu)米(mi)，寬30余(yu)米(mi)，深20多米(mi)，棲息飛(fei)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)數以十(shi)萬計。每(mei)到(dao)傍(bang)晚時分，飛(fei)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)成群結(jie)隊(dui)由(you)洞(dong)中(zhong)飛(fei)出覓食，黑(hei)壓壓的(de)(de)一大片，在空中(zhong)形(xing)(xing)成一朵烏云，發出類似海濤一樣的(de)(de)巨大響聲(sheng)，景象(xiang)異常(chang)壯觀(guan)。

歷史沿革

(道(dao)教三十六洞天(tian)之(zhi)第(di)二十一.白石洞天(tian).歷書(shu)記截為白石洞天(tian)在(zai)鬰林州(zhou)南(nan)海之(zhi)南(nan)，又(you)云和州(zhou),即廣西壯族自治區玉林市(shi)東南(nan)方向三,四十公里(li)處(chu).)

道教三十(shi)六洞天之第二十(shi)一“秀(xiu)樂長真天仙人(ren)洞府”即今(jin)之廣西桂(gui)平(ping)白(bai)石山，又稱白(bai)石洞天。

榮譽及其他

相關游記

徐霞客《桂(gui)平(ping)白(bai)石(shi)游記》全(quan)文(wen)（編者注：桂(gui)平(ping)古稱(cheng)布山，南(nan)朝后稱(cheng)桂(gui)平(ping)，為(wei)古桂(gui)林郡(jun)、郁林郡(jun)之治所）：

二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)日(ri)早，雨復淋(lin)漓不(bu)休。〔留靜聞(wen)、顧仆(pu)寓潯(xun)之(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)門，〕覓擔夫(fu)為勾漏(lou)、白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)、都峽三(san)山(shan)(shan)(shan)游。晨餐后雨止，乃發(fa)，即(ji)(ji)從(cong)(cong)驛(yi)前(qian)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)渡郁江(jiang)。五(wu)里(li)(li)，灘頭(tou)村(cun)。又三(san)里(li)(li)為車路江(jiang)，下(xia)(xia)有(you)(you)(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)梁(liang)。梁(liang)外水(shui)(shui)(shui)發(fa)，〔小(xiao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)自(zi)東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)西(xi)北入郁，〕舟(zhou)得而(er)(er)至(zhi)焉(yan)。南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)二(er)里(li)(li)為石(shi)(shi)(shi)橋(qiao)村(cun)。（人家至(zhi)此(ci)，惟灘頭(tou)及石(shi)(shi)(shi)橋(qiao)二(er)村(cun)，眾俱蒼莽矣(yi)(yi)。）從(cong)(cong)此(ci)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)望，白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)與獨秀(xiu)挺峙(zhi)，若在三(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)外，而(er)(er)土(tu)人云：“尚(shang)六(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)而(er)(er)遙，竟日(ri)之(zhi)(zhi)力猶(you)不(bu)能到。”蓋(gai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)路迂(yu)隔也(ye)。由石(shi)(shi)(shi)橋(qiao)村(cun)而(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，蒼莽中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)四(si)高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)洼(wa)，平(ping)地多(duo)伏莽突土(tu)之(zhi)(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)，多(duo)分裂(lie)區匯之(zhi)(zhi)波。二(er)里(li)(li)，得回(hui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)一壑，四(si)面環(huan)叢(cong)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)潴(zhu)清流(liu)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)淵(yuan)(yuan)墜成潭，有(you)(you)(you)(you)迸(beng)裂(lie)成隙，水(shui)(shui)(shui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)容與（閑暇自(zi)得的(de)樣子(zi)），亦荒(huang)野中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)異景也(ye)。（按先潯(xun)城南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)里(li)(li)有(you)(you)(you)(you)潦水(shui)(shui)(shui)，曠野中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)天(tian)然怪石(shi)(shi)(shi)甃其旁，水(shui)(shui)(shui)泉深碧清澄(cheng)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)巨魚，人不(bu)敢捕，即(ji)(ji)此(ci)無(wu)疑。）更(geng)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，則匯潭更(geng)多(duo)。（疑即(ji)(ji)《志》所稱南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)湖。）上(shang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)岡為橫南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)墟，（或(huo)湖南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)之(zhi)(zhi)訛(e)。）有(you)(you)(you)(you)一婦(fu)人結(jie)茅貫酒(jiu)其上(shang)，去郡蓋(gai)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)里(li)(li)矣(yi)(yi)。其東(dong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，自(zi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)而(er)(er)北垂抵此(ci)，從(cong)(cong)其西(xi)漸升而(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，迸(beng)穴愈多(duo)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)平(ping)地下(xia)(xia)陷，或(huo)長如峽，或(huo)圓如井，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)叢(cong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)，玲瓏攢嵌，下(xia)(xia)則淵(yuan)(yuan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)澄(cheng)澈。蓋(gai)其地中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)二(er)三(san)丈之(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)(xia)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)伏流(liu)潛(qian)通，其上(shang)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)石(shi)(shi)(shi)骨噓結(jie)，偶骨裂(lie)土(tu)迸(beng)，則石(shi)(shi)(shi)出(chu)而(er)(er)穴陷焉(yan)。下(xia)(xia)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)伏流(liu)潛(qian)通，其上(shang)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)石(shi)(shi)(shi)骨噓結(jie)，偶骨裂(lie)土(tu)迸(beng)，則石(shi)(shi)(shi)出(chu)而(er)(er)穴陷焉(yan)。于(yu)是升涉(she)溝垅，又三(san)里(li)(li)，乃入山(shan)(shan)(shan)塢，則山(shan)(shan)(shan)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)純土(tu)，無(wu)復嶙(lin)峋之(zhi)(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)，而(er)(er)塢中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)禾田(tian)曲(qu)蟠四(si)麓矣(yi)(yi)。又二(er)里(li)(li)，上(shang)湖塘嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，坡陀相間，嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)壑重疊。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)，抵容塘村(cun)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)潭匯水(shui)(shui)(shui)，數十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)家聚(ju)(ju)居山(shan)(shan)(shan)半。又南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)陟(zhi)一嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，共二(er)里(li)(li)，渡一溪橋(qiao)，上(shang)嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)為官坂墟。墟有(you)(you)(you)(you)一婦(fu)結(jie)茅貫酒(jiu)，與橫南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)同。郡中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)至(zhi)此(ci)三(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)，為白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)行之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)道，乃餐粥茅店中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。從(cong)(cong)岐東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)逾嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)，為姚(yao)村(cun)。村(cun)亦百家之(zhi)(zhi)聚(ju)(ju)，依山(shan)(shan)(shan)匯水(shui)(shui)(shui)，真山(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)樂墅也(ye)。渡一小(xiao)溪，又南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)逾嶺(ling)(ling)(ling)，五(wu)里(li)(li)，為木(mu)角村(cun)。村(cun)在白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)北麓，去山(shan)(shan)(shan)尚(shang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)，日(ri)有(you)(you)(you)(you)余照(zhao)而(er)(er)山(shan)(shan)(shan)雨復來，謀止宿其處而(er)(er)村(cun)人無(wu)納者。村(cun)楊(yang)姓，俱閉門避客(ke)。徘(pai)徊抵暮(mu)，坐舂(chong)舍（置(zhi)放舂(chong)米石(shi)(shi)(shi)碓(dui)的(de)小(xiao)棚）間擬(ni)度其夜(ye)。既而(er)(er)一舂(chong)傍主人啟扉納焉(yan)，為之(zhi)(zhi)晚炊而(er)(er)宿。

二十三(san)日(ri)早飯，別木(mu)角(jiao)主人，授火錢，固辭(ci)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)納。何(he)前倨(ju)而(er)(er)(er)(er)后(hou)恭（先前倨(ju)傲(ao)而(er)(er)(er)(er)后(hou)恭謙）耶(ye)？由其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)東南(nan)(nan)(nan)越一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)嶺，由岐徑望(wang)(wang)白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)（白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)）而(er)(er)(er)(er)趨。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)山(shan)峰(feng)攢(zan)(zan)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)絕(jue)，東北(bei)(bei)(bei)特聳一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)峰(feng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)獨(du)(du)秀(xiu)(xiu)，峭(qiao)拔(ba)弧(hu)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)，直(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)與(yu)白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)齊頂(ding)(ding)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)則(ze)(ze)若(ruo)(ruo)傍若(ruo)(ruo)離，直(zhi)剖其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)根。崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多(duo)赭赤(chi)(chi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)色(se)(se)，謂(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)“白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)”，豈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)以色(se)(se)起耶(ye)？五里(li)，路(lu)漸(jian)(jian)沒(mei)草間(jian)(jian)。渡一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)溪，嶺半得一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)出(chu)(chu)家，傍舍植(zhi)(zhi)芭蕉甚盛。亟(ji)投(tou)問(wen)路(lu)，始(shi)知(zhi)大(da)(da)(da)道尚在西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)此(ci)(ci)(ci)乃(nai)岐中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)岐也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。由其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)左登(deng)山(shan)，東向而(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，望(wang)(wang)周塘村在路(lu)右塢中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，相(xiang)(xiang)隔坑阪已(yi)(yi)兩三(san)重也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。由土山(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)脊(ji)轉(zhuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)，五里(li)，度(du)(du)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)山(shan)坳(ao)(ao)。稍(shao)東而(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)折(zhe)，直(zhi)抵(di)山(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)麓，則(ze)(ze)獨(du)(du)秀(xiu)(xiu)已(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)見，惟(wei)轟崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)盤(pan)削，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)多(duo)平(ping)突(tu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)雖不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)玲瓏，而(er)(er)(er)(er)盤(pan)亙疊出(chu)(chu)，又(you)(you)作一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)態(tai)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。直(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)，抵(di)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)。轉(zhuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)清(qing)(qing)巖(yan)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)巖(yan)西(xi)向，橫(heng)開(kai)大(da)(da)(da)穴(xue)，闊十余(yu)(yu)(yu)丈(zhang)，高不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)過二丈(zhang)，深不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)過五丈(zhang)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)俱平(ping)燥，惟(wei)左后(hou)深入(ru)而(er)(er)(er)(er)東，然低庳(bi)（bēi矮）不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)逾尺，所(suo)云(yun)南(nan)(nan)(nan)通(tong)勾漏者即(ji)指(zhi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)。余(yu)(yu)(yu)謂(wei)山(shan)脈自此(ci)(ci)(ci)與(yu)勾漏南(nan)(nan)(nan)接，若(ruo)(ruo)此(ci)(ci)(ci)洞高峙山(shan)半，而(er)(er)(er)(er)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)山(shan)四(si)面(mian)孤懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)，謂(wei)穴(xue)道潛通(tong)，夫難入(ru)而(er)(er)(er)(er)誰試之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)耶(ye)？右壁盡(jin)處(chu)有(you)(you)穴(xue)大(da)(da)(da)如(ru)(ru)管，泉(quan)自中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)滴(di)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)四(si)五尺，僧布(bu)竹承之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，清(qing)(qing)冷異(yi)(yi)常。下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)丈(zhang)余(yu)(yu)(yu)，匯為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)潭(tan)(tan)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)甚深澈(che)，指(zhi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“龍潭(tan)(tan)”云(yun)。巖(yan)內有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)如(ru)(ru)舡，臥可(ke)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)榻，坐可(ke)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)幾。巖(yan)列三(san)清(qing)(qing)像，故以“三(san)清(qing)(qing)”為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名，即(ji)白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)洞矣(yi)。又(you)(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)半里(li)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)寺(si)。甚古，后(hou)倚(yi)(yi)(yi)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)壁，有(you)(you)觀(guan)音堂甚敞。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)左峭(qiao)壁下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)有(you)(you)圓珠池，亦(yi)水(shui)自半崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)滴(di)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)者，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)甃圓潭(tan)(tan)承之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)他異(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。按《志》，山(shan)北(bei)(bei)(bei)有(you)(you)漱玉泉(quan)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)《西(xi)事珥(er)》與(yu)《百粵鳳土記》俱謂(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)泉(quan)暮聞(wen)鐘鼓(gu)則(ze)(ze)沸(fei)溢而(er)(er)(er)(er)起，止則(ze)(ze)寂然，詫以為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)異(yi)(yi)。余(yu)(yu)(yu)謂(wei)泉(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)沸(fei)寂，自有(you)(you)常度(du)(du)，乃(nai)僧之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)候(hou)(hou)泉(quan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)鳴(ming)鐘鼓(gu)，非(fei)(fei)泉(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)聞(wen)聲而(er)(er)(er)(er)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)沸(fei)寂也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。及(ji)抵(di)白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，先詢之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)清(qing)(qing)觀(guan)，再征之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)寺(si)并漱玉之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)名，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)何(he)指(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)聞(wen)鐘泉(quan)沸(fei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)說，山(shan)僧茫然。洵皆(jie)好事之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。寺(si)僧為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)瀹茗，余(yu)(yu)(yu)急于(yu)會(hui)仙之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)勝，即(ji)以行(xing)(xing)囊置(zhi)(zhi)僧舍，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)候(hou)(hou)茗，由后(hou)寺(si)南(nan)(nan)(nan)循崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)壁行(xing)(xing)。已(yi)(yi)東轉(zhuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，入(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)兩峰(feng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)剖，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)摩(mo)層(ceng)霄(xiao)(xiao)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)裂駢(pian)隙，相(xiang)(xiang)距(ju)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及(ji)丈(zhang)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)亙千(qian)余(yu)(yu)(yu)尺，俱不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)即(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)離，若(ruo)(ruo)引(yin)繩墨（墨線(xian)、墨汁）而(er)(er)(er)(er)裁削之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者，即(ji)俗所(suo)夸為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)線(xian)天”，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)以過也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。磴(deng)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，時(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)巨石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)當(dang)關，輒置(zhi)(zhi)梯(ti)(ti)以度(du)(du)，連躋(ji)六梯(ti)(ti)，始(shi)逾峽(xia)(xia)(xia)登(deng)坳(ao)(ao)。坳(ao)(ao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)北(bei)(bei)(bei)，俱猶重崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)摩(mo)夾。乃(nai)稍(shao)北(bei)(bei)(bei)轉(zhuan)，循坳(ao)(ao)左行(xing)(xing)，則(ze)(ze)虬木(mu)盤(pan)云(yun)，叢篁蔭日(ri)，身度(du)(du)霄(xiao)(xiao)漢之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)午日(ri)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，真異(yi)(yi)境(jing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)是東嶂(zhang)稍(shao)開(kai)，始(shi)見獨(du)(du)秀(xiu)(xiu)峰(feng)在東北(bei)(bei)(bei)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)東南(nan)(nan)(nan)塢中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)又(you)(you)起一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)峰(feng)，正(zheng)與(yu)獨(du)(du)秀(xiu)(xiu)對峙，而(er)(er)(er)(er)高殺其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)三(san)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，〔宛然蓮蕊(rui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)擎，但四(si)面(mian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)諸(zhu)峰(feng)所(suo)掩，惟(wei)此(ci)(ci)(ci)得睹全體耳。〕又(you)(you)北(bei)(bei)(bei)攀懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)而(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，木(mu)根交(jiao)絡(luo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)梯(ti)(ti)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)絙（gēng粗索），足躡(nie)手(shou)緣(yuan)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)非(fei)(fei)此(ci)(ci)(ci)矣(yi)。已(yi)(yi)轉(zhuan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)壑，有(you)(you)澗(jian)自頂(ding)(ding)西(xi)向墜峽(xia)(xia)(xia)，累潭(tan)(tan)搗穴(xue)。由峽(xia)(xia)(xia)右復(fu)(fu)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)梯(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)登(deng)，宛轉(zhuan)三(san)梯(ti)(ti)，遂行(xing)(xing)平(ping)岡(gang)間(jian)(jian)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)外乃(nai)萬丈(zhang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)削之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內即(ji)絕(jue)頂(ding)(ding)漱根之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)，內外皆(jie)喬(qiao)松(song)叢木(mu)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)道深碧，間(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)日(ri)影(ying)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)墜，如(ru)(ru)篩金飏（yáng）翠，閃映無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)定。出(chu)(chu)林則(ze)(ze)鑿石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成(cheng)磴(deng)，又(you)(you)植(zhi)(zhi)竹回關，躋(ji)磴(deng)轉(zhuan)關，而(er)(er)(er)(er)會(hui)仙之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)巖(yan)岈然南(nan)(nan)(nan)向矣(yi)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)巖(yan)皆(jie)黃(huang)赤(chi)(chi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)開(kai)窟，而(er)(er)(er)(er)內漸(jian)(jian)湊合(he)，旁無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)氤氳之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)竅，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)滴(di)瀝(li)九(jiu)乳，與(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)巖(yan)同；而(er)(er)(er)(er)地位(wei)高迥(jiong)，境(jing)路(lu)幽去(qu)。五里(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)云(yun)梯(ti)(ti)杳藹，（自大(da)(da)(da)寺(si)來(lai)，約(yue)有(you)(you)五里(li)。）千(qian)秋(qiu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鶴影(ying)縱(zong)橫(heng)，非(fei)(fei)有(you)(you)棲(qi)霞餐(can)(can)液之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)緣(yuan)，誰得而(er)(er)(er)(er)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)哉！時(shi)(shi)已(yi)(yi)過午，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)云(yun)寮，綰鑰已(yi)(yi)久(jiu)(jiu)，灶無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)宿火，囊乏黃(huang)粱，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)從(cong)掃葉煮泉(quan)，惟(wei)是倚(yi)(yi)(yi)筇臥石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，隨(sui)枕上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)自寐自醒，看(kan)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)界之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)云(yun)來(lai)云(yun)去(qu)。日(ri)既(ji)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)舂，炎威少退(tui)，乃(nai)起，從(cong)巖(yan)右躡(nie)削崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，凌(ling)絕(jue)頂(ding)(ding)。崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)雖危(wei)(wei)峭(qiao)而(er)(er)(er)(er)層(ceng)遙，盤(pan)隔處(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)子石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，圓如(ru)(ru)鵝卵，嵌(qian)突(tu)齒齒，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)露其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)半，藉(jie)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)麗(li)趾（腳踩踏(ta)）之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)級，援(yuan)手(shou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)階。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)覺一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)，已(yi)(yi)騰踴峰(feng)頭，東向與(yu)獨(du)(du)秀(xiu)(xiu)對揖矣(yi)。蓋此(ci)(ci)(ci)峰(feng)正(zheng)從(cong)潯州(zhou)來(lai)，所(suo)望(wang)(wang)獨(du)(du)秀(xiu)(xiu)峰(feng)西(xi)白石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)絕(jue)頂(ding)(ding)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)獨(du)(du)秀(xiu)(xiu)四(si)面(mian)聳削如(ru)(ru)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)柱，非(fei)(fei)羽輪不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)翔其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。（粵西(xi)三(san)獨(du)(du)秀(xiu)(xiu)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)桂(gui)城最著，）柳州(zhou)面(mian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)罅(xia)(xia)，梯(ti)(ti)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)躋(ji)，頗如(ru)(ru)太(tai)華三(san)峰(feng)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)分仙掌(zhang)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)尺峽(xia)(xia)(xia)，透險跖(zhi)危(wei)(wei)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)真青柯嫡(di)冢（zhǒng墳(fen)墓），他未見其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)比也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。何(he)者？桂(gui)、朔、柳、融諸(zhu)峰(feng)非(fei)(fei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亭(ting)亭(ting)如(ru)(ru)碧簪班筍，然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)青幻(huan)，片片如(ru)(ru)芙蓉攢(zan)(zan)合(he)，竅受躡(nie)，痕受攀，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)難直(zhi)躋(ji)；而(er)(er)(er)(er)此(ci)(ci)(ci)則(ze)(ze)赤(chi)(chi)膚赭影(ying)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)劈(pi)萬仞，縱(zong)覆鐘列柱，連轟駢(pian)峙，非(fei)(fei)披隙導(dao)窾（kuǎn），隨(sui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)腠理，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)排(pai)空插(cha)翅也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。〔獨(du)(du)秀(xiu)(xiu)、蓮蕊(rui)二峰(feng)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)此(ci)(ci)(ci)峰(feng)門(men)戶(hu)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內環壑深塹，虧蔽日(ri)月，重岡(gang)間(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，人無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者。〕坐眺(tiao)久(jiu)(jiu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，乃(nai)仍下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)會(hui)仙。別巖(yan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，歷三(san)梯(ti)(ti)，三(san)里(li)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)坳(ao)(ao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，見峽(xia)(xia)(xia)左一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，倚(yi)(yi)(yi)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)而(er)(er)(er)(er)起，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)并崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)端(duan)倚(yi)(yi)(yi)云(yun)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)有(you)(you)線(xian)罅(xia)(xia)透日(ri)。急賈勇穿其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，則(ze)(ze)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)隙不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)即(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)離，僅容側身而(er)(er)(er)(er)進，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)或連或缺。既(ji)而(er)(er)(er)(er)漸(jian)(jian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)轉(zhuan)出(chu)(chu)罅(xia)(xia)，則(ze)(ze)飛(fei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)嵌(qian)，危(wei)(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)躋(ji)矣(yi)。返出(chu)(chu)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)坳(ao)(ao)，見倚(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)側，復(fu)(fu)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)道上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)出(chu)(chu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)端(duan)，用(yong)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)殊甚，乃(nai)流沙滾溜而(er)(er)(er)(er)成(cheng)者。心益(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)已(yi)(yi)，復(fu)(fu)攀根引(yin)蔓而(er)(er)(er)(er)登(deng)。躋(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)端(duan)，誘入(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)闕中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，則(ze)(ze)倚(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)西(xi)盡(jin)處(chu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，與(yu)前崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)夾而(er)(er)(er)(er)成(cheng)闕。穿闕而(er)(er)(er)(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)，則(ze)(ze)飛(fei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，瞰前罅(xia)(xia)正(zheng)在其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)。遂攀登(deng)倚(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)頂(ding)(ding)，則(ze)(ze)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)臺中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)，四(si)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)環峙，見上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)又(you)(you)或連或缺，參錯不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)齊。正(zheng)憑眺(tiao)間(jian)(jian)，聞(wen)雷聲殷殷，仍下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)坳(ao)(ao)，歷六梯(ti)(ti)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)西(xi)出(chu)(chu)峽(xia)(xia)(xia)，又(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)，北(bei)(bei)(bei)返大(da)(da)(da)寺(si)。亟(ji)問(wen)餐(can)(can)于(yu)僧，濯(zhuo)足于(yu)泉(quan)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)雷雨適至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。先是，余(yu)(yu)(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)梯(ti)(ti)，遇寺(si)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)肄業(ye)（即(ji)未完成(cheng)學業(ye)）諸(zhu)生，見余(yu)(yu)(yu)登(deng)巖(yan)久(jiu)(jiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，亦(yi)乘興共(gong)登(deng)，至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)是未返，困(kun)于(yu)雨。而(er)(er)(er)(er)平(ping)南(nan)(nan)(nan)有(you)(you)鄉貢梁凌(ling)霄(xiao)(xiao)者，開(kai)繹帷寺(si)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，見余(yu)(yu)(yu)輒有(you)(you)傾蓋（朋友相(xiang)(xiang)遇余(yu)(yu)(yu)切交(jiao)談）之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)雅，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)挑(tiao)燈(deng)夜談。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)夜雷雨大(da)(da)(da)奮，臥室淋漓。

二(er)(er)十四日(ri)(ri)作詩與梁君別，各殷勤執(zhi)手，訂后(hou)期焉(yan)(yan)。西(xi)(xi)(xi)向(xiang)下(xia)(xia)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，望(wang)羅叢巖在三十里(li)(li)(li)(li)外，初欲(yu)從此(ci)而(er)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)趨(qu)郁(yu)林。及一(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，抵(di)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)下(xia)(xia)，渡(du)小(xiao)蔂。又(you)(you)西(xi)(xi)(xi)二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，過(guo)周塘，則山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)谷(gu)回互(hu)，羅叢已不(bu)可(ke)見。問其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)道(dao)，多未諳者(zhe)(zhe)。云須南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)至麻(ma)洞(dong)墟，始有路西(xi)(xi)(xi)行。又(you)(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三里(li)(li)(li)(li)，路分為二(er)(er)，大(da)道(dao)由東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)上(shang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，岐徑由西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)涉塢(wu)。余強從西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)者(zhe)(zhe)，一(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，逾一(yi)嶺，漸不(bu)得道(dao)。二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)行山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)莽間。又(you)(you)一(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)(xia)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，始有路自西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)來，隨(sui)之(zhi)東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)去，由塢(wu)塍出山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)夾中。二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，抵(di)干(gan)沖，始值北(bei)來大(da)道(dao)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)始開(kai)。有小(xiao)溪自東(dong)而(er)西(xi)(xi)(xi)，又(you)(you)有自南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)向(xiang)入(ru)之(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)。涉澗(jian)，隨(sui)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)水(shui)而(er)上(shang)，村落依焉(yan)(yan)。于是(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)分東(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)兩界，中則平疇南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)衍，深溪北(bei)流。西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)二(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，過(guo)一(yi)獨木橋(qiao)。又(you)(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三里(li)(li)(li)(li)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡突(tu)處，麻(ma)洞(dong)墟在焉(yan)(yan)。是(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)墟期，時已過(guo)一(yi)獨木橋(qiao)。又(you)(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三里(li)(li)(li)(li)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡突(tu)處，麻(ma)洞(dong)墟在焉(yan)(yan)。是(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)墟期，時已過(guo)午，乃(nai)就(jiu)壚(lu)（酒店）而(er)餐。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)有岐，西(xi)(xi)(xi)向(xiang)逾山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)為高(gao)塘路，覓高(gao)塘趁墟者(zhe)(zhe)問之(zhi)，言(yan)：“由此(ci)至羅叢巖尚(shang)五(wu)十里(li)(li)(li)(li)，高(gao)塘未得其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中火，欲(yu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)渡(du)郁(yu)江乃(nai)至。”余聞之(zhi)悵(chang)然，姑(gu)留(liu)為后(hou)游，遂南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)隨(sui)散墟者(zhe)(zhe)循西(xi)(xi)(xi)界山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)而(er)趨(qu)。五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，有村連(lian)聚(ju)于東(dong)界大(da)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)下(xia)(xia)，猶麻(ma)洞(dong)之(zhi)聚(ju)落也。又(you)(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)塢(wu)稍(shao)轉而(er)西(xi)(xi)(xi)，仍南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)共五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，為石馬村。村倚(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)麓(lu)，有石倚(yi)東(dong)麓(lu)，若馬之(zhi)突(tu)焉(yan)(yan)。西(xi)(xi)(xi)麓(lu)之(zhi)后(hou)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)石峰突(tu)兀，是(shi)(shi)為穿(chuan)石寨。土人言(yan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)石中穿(chuan)，可(ke)透出山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)后(hou)，余望(wang)而(er)未之(zhi)見也。又(you)(you)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)為大(da)沖，聚(ju)落環倚(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)麓(lu)。于是(shi)(shi)塢(wu)窮(qiong)疇轉，截山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)為池，回坡為田，遂復向(xiang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坳矣。由大(da)沖上(shang)行，又(you)(you)五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，路出馬頭嶺之(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，過(guo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)水(shui)北(bei)流者(zhe)(zhe)，經干(gan)沖由車路江入(ru)潯；南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)流者(zhe)(zhe)，經都合入(ru)秀江，北(bei)轉高(gao)塘、羅行而(er)入(ru)郁(yu)。出坳，復東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)得平疇，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)仍兩開(kai)。五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，宿于中都峽(xia)。

二(er)(er)十五日由都(dou)峽(xia)南(nan)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，二(er)(er)里(li)(li)，渡(du)(du)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)橋(qiao)，有岐從東(dong)(dong)南(nan)隨水(shui)(shui)登坡，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)為(wei)回龍(long)墟(xu)(xu)，墟(xu)(xu)猶(you)未(wei)全集也。坡南(nan)水(shui)(shui)復(fu)西(xi)南(nan)去，渡(du)(du)板橋(qiao)，更南(nan)三(san)里(li)(li)，則塢(wu)窮(qiong)而(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)嶺(ling)(ling)。逾嶺(ling)(ling)南(nan)下(xia)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)出(chu)山(shan)，則山(shan)塢(wu)復(fu)開。南(nan)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)三(san)里(li)(li)，為(wei)羅播村(cun)。東(dong)(dong)渡(du)(du)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)溪(xi)，逾小嶺(ling)(ling)，又(you)涉一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)溪(xi)，共一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)，南(nan)向登山(shan)甚(shen)峻，曰(yue)大山(shan)坪(ping)，又(you)曰(yue)六合(he)嶺(ling)(ling)。從其(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)北(bei)(bei)(bei)眺潯(xun)(xun)(xun)州西(xi)山(shan)，遠在百里(li)(li)外，而(er)東(dong)(dong)有大山(shan)屏列，西(xi)南(nan)亦有高(gao)峰，惟(wei)白(bai)石反為(wei)東(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)近山(shan)所(suo)掩不(bu)得見。平(ping)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)其(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)二(er)(er)里(li)(li)，出(chu)南(nan)坳，嶺(ling)(ling)頭叢木蓊密。從其(qi)(qi)(qi)右(you)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，又(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)下(xia)山(shan)。又(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)，山(shan)壑四交(jiao)，中成奧(ao)谷(gu)，有小水(shui)(shui)自東(dong)(dong)而(er)西(xi)。越其(qi)(qi)(qi)南(nan)，從中道(dao)復(fu)登嶺(ling)(ling)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)，逾而(er)東(dong)(dong)，入(ru)山(shan)峽(xia)。峽(xia)北(bei)(bei)(bei)麓堰水(shui)(shui)滿塢(wu)，瀠浸(jin)山(shan)谷(gu)。乃循峽(xia)沿(yan)水(shui)(shui)東(dong)(dong)入(ru)南(nan)轉，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)漸升，水(shui)(shui)亦漸涸。復(fu)逾山(shan)坳，路循嶺(ling)(ling)右(you)升分嶺(ling)(ling)界(jie)。二(er)(er)里(li)(li)，復(fu)下(xia)渡(du)(du)山(shan)脊，路循嶺(ling)(ling)左一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)，下(xia)核桃嶺(ling)(ling)，則有大溪(xi)自南(nan)而(er)來，至(zhi)此(ci)西(xi)折去。〔即(ji)潯(xun)(xun)(xun)郡西(xi)繡江(jiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)流(liu)(liu)(liu)也，發源自平(ping)山(shan)墟(xu)(xu)，乃大容山(shan)西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)水(shui)(shui)。大容東(dong)(dong)西(xi)有兩繡江(jiang)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)自廣東(dong)(dong)高(gao)州，北(bei)(bei)(bei)至(zhi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)流(liu)(liu)(liu)縣，合(he)大容東(dong)(dong)南(nan)水(shui)(shui)，經容縣注于(yu)郁，此(ci)容縣繡江(jiang)也；一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)即(ji)此(ci)水(shui)(shui)，為(wei)潯(xun)(xun)(xun)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)流(liu)(liu)(liu)之(zhi)繡江(jiang)。〕路循溪(xi)向東(dong)(dong)南(nan)逾二(er)(er)嶺(ling)(ling)，共三(san)里(li)(li)，涉流(liu)(liu)(liu)渡(du)(du)江(jiang)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)水(shui)(shui)及(ji)腹，所(suo)謂橫塘渡(du)(du)也，潯(xun)(xun)(xun)州南(nan)界(jie)止此(ci)，江(jiang)南(nan)即(ji)郁林州屬，為(wei)梧西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)境焉(yan)。由江(jiang)南(nan)岸復(fu)溯流(liu)(liu)(liu)逾嶺(ling)(ling)，里(li)(li)始有聚落(luo)，時已過午，遂就炊(chui)(chui)村(cun)廬。炊(chui)(chui)飯畢，山(shan)雨大作，坐(zuo)待久之(zhi)。逾小嶺(ling)(ling)而(er)南(nan)，村(cun)聚益(yi)連絡(luo)，所(suo)謂白(bai)堤者(zhe)是，亦深山(shan)之(zhi)奧(ao)區也。過墟(xu)(xu)舍，取中道(dao)渡(du)(du)小橋(qiao)，溯橋(qiao)右(you)南(nan)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)八(ba)里(li)(li)，誤從路旁小岐西(xi)入(ru)，得大寨村(cun)，遂投宿主人李翁家(jia)。翁具酒烹蛋，山(shan)家(jia)風味(wei)，與市邸迥別。

——錄(lu)自上(shang)海古藉出版社1980年(nian)版《徐霞客游(you)記》卷三下