《洞(dong)(dong)靈真(zhen)經》即《庚桑(sang)子》，或(huo)稱《亢倉子》《亢桑(sang)子》。唐(tang)玄宗于天寶元(yuan)年(nian)（742）詔(zhao)封庚桑(sang)子為洞(dong)(dong)靈真(zhen)人，尊《庚桑(sang)子》一書(shu)為《洞(dong)(dong)靈真(zhen)經》，書(shu)中文(wen)(wen)字多古文(wen)(wen)奇字，如(ru)果不看音義則(ze)難窺(kui)其義。道教奉為“四子”真(zhen)經之一。
亢(kang)(kang)(kang)倉子(zi)(zi)居(ju)羽山之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)顏三年(nian)，俗(su)(su)無疵癘而(er)(er)仍谷(gu)熟。其(qi)俗(su)(su)竊相(xiang)謂曰(yue)：亢(kang)(kang)(kang)倉子(zi)(zi)始(shi)來，吾(wu)(wu)(wu)鮮然(ran)(ran)(ran)異之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，今吾(wu)(wu)(wu)日(ri)計之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)足，歲計之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)馀，其(qi)或圣者(zhe)耶，盍相(xiang)與尸(shi)而(er)(er)祝之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、社而(er)(er)稷之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乎(hu)(hu)？亢(kang)(kang)(kang)倉子(zi)(zi)聞(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)色(se)有(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)釋。其(qi)徒黶啜從(cong)而(er)(er)啟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，亢(kang)(kang)(kang)倉子(zi)(zi)曰(yue)：吾(wu)(wu)(wu)聞(wen)至(zhi)人(ren)(ren)尸(shi)居(ju)環堵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)室，而(er)(er)百姓猖(chang)狂(kuang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)知其(qi)所(suo)如往，今以(yi)(yi)羽俗(su)(su)子(zi)(zi)父竊竊焉將俎豆予，我其(qi)的之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)耶？吾(wu)(wu)(wu)是以(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)釋於老聃(dan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言。黶啜曰(yue)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)者(zhe)，夫尋常之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)污(wu)，巨魚(yu)無所(suo)還其(qi)體(ti)，而(er)(er)鯢、鰌音為之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制(zhi)；步(bu)仞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)丘，巨獸(shou)無所(suo)隱其(qi)軀(qu)，而(er)(er)孽狐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)祥，且#1也尊賢竟音事能，向善就利，自堯舜以(yi)(yi)固(gu)然(ran)(ran)(ran)，而(er)(er)況羽俗(su)(su)乎(hu)(hu)？先生其(qi)聽矣(yi)。亢(kang)(kang)(kang)倉子(zi)(zi)曰(yue)：譆(xi)，來，夫二子(zi)(zi)者(zhe)知乎(hu)(hu)？函車之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)獸(shou)介而(er)(er)離(li)山，罔(wang)罟制(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；吞(tun)舟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)魚(yu)，蕩(dang)而(er)(er)失水，螻、蟻苦之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。故鳥(niao)獸(shou)居(ju)欲(yu)(yu)其(qi)高，魚(yu)鱉居(ju)欲(yu)(yu)其(qi)深。夫全其(qi)形生之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)，藏其(qi)身也，亦不(bu)(bu)(bu)厭深渺而(er)(er)已。吾(wu)(wu)(wu)語若(ruo)大亂(luan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本，祖乎(hu)(hu)堯舜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)間，其(qi)音終。存乎(hu)(hu)千(qian)代之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)後(hou)。千(qian)代之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)後(hou)必(bi)有(you)人(ren)(ren)與人(ren)(ren)相(xiang)食者(zhe)矣(yi)。言未 ，南(nan)子(zi)(zi)榮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樗(chu)色(se)蹵然(ran)(ran)(ran)膝席(xi)曰(yue)：樗(chu)年(nian)運而(er)(er)長(chang)矣(yi)，將奚(xi)以(yi)(yi)托業以(yi)(yi)豈斯言？亢(kang)(kang)(kang)倉子(zi)(zi)曰(yue)：全汝(ru)形，抱(bao)汝(ru)生，無使汝(ru)思(si)慮營營，若(ruo)此(ci)緒年(nian)，或可以(yi)(yi)及此(ci)言。雖然(ran)(ran)(ran)，吾(wu)(wu)(wu)才小，不(bu)(bu)(bu)足以(yi)(yi)化子(zi)(zi)，子(zi)(zi)胡(hu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)南(nan)謁(ye)吾(wu)(wu)(wu)師聃(dan)？亢(kang)(kang)(kang)倉子(zi)(zi)既謝榮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樗(chu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)釋羽俗(su)(su)而(er)(er)龍已乎(hu)(hu)天下。
水之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)欲(yu)清(qing)，土(tu)者(zhe)(zhe)抇#2之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)清(qing)；人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)欲(yu)#3壽，物(wu)者(zhe)(zhe)抇#4之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)壽。物(wu)也(ye)(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)，所以養性(xing)也(ye)(ye)，今世(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)惑(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)，多以性(xing)養物(wu)，則(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)知輕重也(ye)(ye)。是故(gu)(gu)圣(sheng)人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)聲(sheng)色滋味也(ye)(ye)，利於(wu)性(xing)則(ze)取之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，害於(wu)性(xing)則(ze)捐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，此(ci)全(quan)性(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)也(ye)(ye)。萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)操弓，共(gong)射一招(zhao)，招(zhao)無不(bu)(bu)(bu)中；萬(wan)物(wu)章章，以害一生，生無不(bu)(bu)(bu)傷。故(gu)(gu)圣(sheng)人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制萬(wan)物(wu)也(ye)(ye)，全(quan)其天(tian)也(ye)(ye)，天(tian)全(quan)則(ze)神(shen)全(quan)矣。神(shen)全(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)慮而通，不(bu)(bu)(bu)謀而當，精照無外，志凝宇宙，德若天(tian)墜。然上為(wei)天(tian)子(zi)而不(bu)(bu)(bu)驕，下為(wei)匹夫(fu)而不(bu)(bu)(bu)僭，此(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)全(quan)道(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)。心平(ping)正不(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)外物(wu)所誘曰(yue)清(qing)，清(qing)而能久則(ze)明(ming)，明(ming)而能久則(ze)虛，虛則(ze)道(dao)全(quan)而居之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。
秦(qin)佚死，亢(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)哭(ku)之(zhi)(zhi)。其(qi)役曰(yue)：天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)皆死，先生何哭(ku)也？亢(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)；天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)皆哭(ku)，安(an)得不(bu)(bu)哭(ku)？其(qi)役曰(yue)：哭(ku)者(zhe)(zhe)必(bi)哀，而先生未始哀，何也？亢(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)；舉天(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)(xia)吾(wu)無與(yu)樂(le)，安(an)所(suo)取哀？蛻(tui)(tui)墜之(zhi)(zhi)謂水，蛻(tui)(tui)水之(zhi)(zhi)謂氣，蛻(tui)(tui)氣之(zhi)(zhi)謂虛(xu)(xu)，蛻(tui)(tui)虛(xu)(xu)之(zhi)(zhi)謂道(dao)(dao)。虛(xu)(xu)者(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)體(ti)，靖者(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)地(di)，理者(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)綱，識者(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)目。道(dao)(dao)所(suo)以(yi)保(bao)神，德所(suo)以(yi)弘(hong)量(liang)，禮所(suo)以(yi)齊儀，物所(suo)以(yi)養體(ti)。好質(zhi)白之(zhi)(zhi)物者(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)黑為(wei)污；好質(zhi)黑之(zhi)(zhi)物者(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)白為(wei)污。吾(wu)又安(an)知(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)正潔污哉(zai)？由是不(bu)(bu)生物之(zhi)(zhi)潔污矣。夫瞀(mao)視者(zhe)(zhe)以(yi)黈為(wei)赤，以(yi)蒼為(wei)玄，吾(wu)乃今所(suo)謂皂白，安(an)知(zhi)(zhi)識者(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)以(yi)為(wei)赬黃(huang)，吾(wu)又安(an)知(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)正色哉(zai)？由是不(bu)(bu)遁物之(zhi)(zhi)色矣。夫好貨甚者(zhe)(zhe)，不(bu)(bu)見(jian)他物之(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)好；好馬(ma)甚者(zhe)(zhe)，不(bu)(bu)見(jian)他物之(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)好；好書甚者(zhe)(zhe)，不(bu)(bu)見(jian)他物之(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)好。吾(wu)又安(an)知(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)果(guo)可(ke)好者(zhe)(zhe)、果(guo)可(ke)惡者(zhe)(zhe)哉(zai)？由是不(bu)(bu)見(jian)物之(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)以(yi)保(bao)戀矣，無能滑吾(wu)犬音(yin)長矣。
陳懷君柳使(shi)其大(da)夫禱行(xing)聘於(wu)(wu)魯(lu)。叔(shu)(shu)孫卿(qing)私曰(yue)(yue)：吾國(guo)有(you)(you)圣(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)，若知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)乎？陳大(da)夫曰(yue)(yue)：奚以果明其圣(sheng)(sheng)？叔(shu)(shu)孫卿(qing)曰(yue)(yue)：能(neng)(neng)廢心(xin)(xin)而(er)用(yong)形。陳大(da)夫曰(yue)(yue)：弊邑則(ze)小(xiao)，亦有(you)(you)圣(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)，異(yi)於(wu)(wu)所(suo)聞。曰(yue)(yue)：圣(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)誰？陳大(da)夫曰(yue)(yue)。．有(you)(you)亢(kang)倉子(zi)者(zhe)(zhe)，偏得老(lao)聃之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)，其能(neng)(neng)用(yong)耳(er)眎(shi)而(er)目(mu)聽。定公(gong)聞而(er)異(yi)焉，使(shi)叔(shu)(shu)孫氏報聘，且致亢(kang)倉子(zi)，待(dai)以上(shang)卿(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)禮(li)。亢(kang)倉子(zi)至賓于亞寢。魯(lu)公(gong)卑(bei)辭以問之(zhi)(zhi)。亢(kang)倉子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：吾能(neng)(neng)聽視不用(yong)耳(er)目(mu)，非能(neng)(neng)易耳(er)目(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)用(yong)，告(gao)者(zhe)(zhe)過也。公(gong)曰(yue)(yue)：孰如是寡人(ren)增異(yi)矣(yi)，其道(dao)(dao)若何？寡人(ren)果愿聞之(zhi)(zhi)。亢(kang)倉子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：我體合於(wu)(wu)心(xin)(xin)，心(xin)(xin)合於(wu)(wu)氣，氣合於(wu)(wu)神，神合於(wu)(wu)無(wu)，其有(you)(you)介然之(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)，唯然之(zhi)(zhi)音，雖遠(yuan)際(ji)八(ba)荒之(zhi)(zhi)表，邇在眉睫之(zhi)(zhi)內(nei)，來干我者(zhe)(zhe)，吾必盡知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)，迺(nai)不知(zhi)是。我七竅手足之(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)覺，六腑五臟心(xin)(xin)慮(lv)之(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)知(zhi)，其自知(zhi)而(er)已矣(yi)。
天(tian)(tian)(tian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，墜(zhui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)；人(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，心不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)。惟道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，賢主秀士(shi)豈可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)知(zhi)哉？昔者(zhe)桀信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)天(tian)(tian)(tian)與其(qi)(qi)(qi)祖四海(hai)，已(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勤於(wu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)奪其(qi)(qi)(qi)國(guo)以(yi)授殷。紂(zhou)亦信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)天(tian)(tian)(tian)與其(qi)(qi)(qi)祖四海(hai)，已(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)躬#6於(wu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)奪其(qi)(qi)(qi)國(guo)以(yi)授周。今夫墯(duo)農(nong)音(yin)(yin)農(nong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)墜(zhui)實生百谷(gu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)於(wu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，墜(zhui)竊其(qi)(qi)(qi)菓稼而(er)(er)荒翳之(zhi)(zhi)。齊后信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)人(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)性酬(chou)讓，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明於(wu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，舉全(quan)境以(yi)付人(ren)，人(ren)實鴟義(yi)而(er)(er)有(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)國(guo)。凡人(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)修其(qi)(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，隨其(qi)(qi)(qi)心而(er)(er)師之(zhi)(zhi)，營欲(yu)茂(mao)滋，災疾朋釁，戕身損壽，心斯害之(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)，故曰唯(wei)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)墜(zhui)非道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能悠久；蒼生非賢，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能靖順(shun)；庶(shu)政非材，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能龢理。夫用(yong)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)露其(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)，福滋萬(wan)物，歸功無(wu)(wu)有(you)(you)，神(shen)融業(ye)茂(mao)，靈慶悠長。知(zhi)而(er)(er)辨(bian)之(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)識，知(zhi)而(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)辨(bian)謂(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)。識以(yi)理人(ren)，道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)以(yi)安人(ren)。夫雞辰(chen)音(yin)(yin)辰(chen)而(er)(er)作，負日任勞，流汗灑墜(zhui)，夜分僅(jin)息，農(nong)夫之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。俯拾仰(yang)取，銳心錐撮，力(li)思搏(bo)精，希求利潤，賈豎(shu)之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。嚥氣谷(gu)神(shen)，宰思損慮，超遙輕舉，日精鍊仙(xian)，高士(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。剸(tuan)情(qing)耑想，畢志(zhi)所事，倫揆忘(wang)寢，謀效位司，人(ren)臣之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。清(qing)(qing)心省念，察驗近(jin)習，務求才良，以(yi)安萬(wan)姓，人(ren)主之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。若(ruo)由是(shi)類之(zhi)(zhi)，各(ge)順(shun)序其(qi)(qi)(qi)志(zhi)度，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)替塞(sai)(sai)音(yin)(yin)塞(sai)(sai)其(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)履，是(shi)為天(tian)(tian)(tian)下有(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)。導(dao)筋骨則(ze)(ze)形(xing)全(quan)，翦情(qing)欲(yu)則(ze)(ze)神(shen)全(quan)，靖言(yan)語則(ze)(ze)福全(quan)。尅(ke)音(yin)(yin)尅(ke)此三全(quan)，是(shi)謂(wei)清(qing)(qing)賢。道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)德盛，則(ze)(ze)鬼神(shen)助(zhu)，信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)義(yi)敦，則(ze)(ze)君子合(he)，禮義(yi)備，則(ze)(ze)小(xiao)人(ren)懷。有(you)(you)識者(zhe)自是(shi)，無(wu)(wu)識者(zhe)亦自是(shi)；有(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)者(zhe)靜(jing)默，闇鈍者(zhe)亦靜(jing)
默。物固有(you)似是(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)非，似非而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)是(shi)；先號後(hou)笑，始(shi)吉(ji)終兇；身(shen)(shen)可親(qin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)才(cai)(cai)不(bu)堪親(qin)，才(cai)(cai)可敬(jing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)身(shen)(shen)不(bu)堪敬(jing)；敬(jing)甚則(ze)不(bu)親(qin)，親(qin)甚則(ze)不(bu)敬(jing)；親(qin)之(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)疏，疏之(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)親(qin)。恩甚則(ze)怨生，愛(ai)(ai)多則(ze)憎至。有(you)以(yi)速為貴(gui)(gui)，有(you)以(yi)緩為貴(gui)(gui)，有(you)以(yi)直(zhi)為貴(gui)(gui)，有(you)以(yi)曲音曲為貴(gui)(gui)。百事之(zhi)宜，其(qi)由甚微，不(bu)可不(bu)知，是(shi)故智者(zhe)(zhe)難(nan)之(zhi)。靜則(ze)神(shen)通，窮則(ze)意通，貴(gui)(gui)則(ze)語通，富則(ze)身(shen)(shen)通，理勢然(ran)也(ye)。同(tong)(tong)道者(zhe)(zhe)相(xiang)愛(ai)(ai)，同(tong)(tong)蓻者(zhe)(zhe)相(xiang)嫉；同(tong)(tong)與者(zhe)(zhe)相(xiang)愛(ai)(ai)，同(tong)(tong)取者(zhe)(zhe)相(xiang)嫉；同(tong)(tong)病者(zhe)(zhe)相(xiang)愛(ai)(ai)，同(tong)(tong)壯者(zhe)(zhe)相(xiang)嫉；人情自然(ran)也(ye)。才(cai)(cai)多而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)好謙，貧賤而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)諂，處(chu)勞而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)為辱，貴(gui)(gui)富而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)益恭勤，可謂有(you)德者(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)。
人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)法(fa)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)知(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)四時寒(han)暑，日(ri)月星(xing)厄之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)行(xing)(xing)(xing)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)知(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)四時寒(han)暑、日(ri)月星(xing)屬之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)行(xing)(xing)(xing)當(dang)(dang)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)諸生(sheng)(sheng)血氣之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)皆得(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)處，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)安(an)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)產矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)臣(chen)亦(yi)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)法(fa)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)知(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)賞(shang)(shang)罰爵祿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)加(jia)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)知(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)賞(shang)(shang)罰爵祿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)加(jia)宜(yi)(yi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)親疏(shu)、遠近、賢(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肖皆盡其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)才(cai)力(li)(li)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)用(yong)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。信全則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)安(an)，信失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)危。夫(fu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)姓(xing)(xing)勤(qin)(qin)勞(lao)，財物(wu)殫盡，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)爭害(hai)(hai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)生(sheng)(sheng)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)信矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)信，由(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)平也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)平，吏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)辠(zui)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。吏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)辠(zui)，刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)賞(shang)(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)齊也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)賞(shang)(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)齊，主(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勤(qin)(qin)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)主(zhu)勤(qin)(qin)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)賞(shang)(shang)一(yi)(yi)，刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)賞(shang)(shang)一(yi)(yi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)吏奉法(fa)，吏奉法(fa)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宣，政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宣則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)民得(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)交(jiao)(jiao)相(xiang)信矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。是(shi)(shi)知(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)信者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，由(you)(you)主(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勤(qin)(qin)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)居(ju)息壤五(wu)年，靈王(wang)(wang)使(shi)祭公(gong)致篚帛與(yu)(yu)紉璐，曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：余末(mo)小子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，否(fou)德(de)(de)忝位(wei)(wei)，水(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)時，藉為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)何以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)禳之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)？亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：水(shui)，陰沴(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。陰於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)私(si)。旱(han)(han)(han)，陽過也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。陽於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)德(de)(de)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)盈(ying)。楚以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)凡遭水(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宜(yi)(yi)正(zheng)刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)修德(de)(de)，百(bai)(bai)(bai)官(guan)(guan)(guan)宜(yi)(yi)去私(si)戒盈(ying)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)消，百(bai)(bai)(bai)福日(ri)至矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。鄭有(you)(you)胡之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)封珪、戎弓，異(yi)時失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)同於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)荊(jing)。荊(jing)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：必(bi)得(de)封珪、戎弓，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)然，臨兵(bing)于汝(ru)。鄭君(jun)(jun)病之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，駕見(jian)亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：封珪、戎弓先(xian)君(jun)(jun)得(de)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)胡，綿代功寶(bao)傳章(zhang)翼(yi)嗣(si)。今荊(jing)恃大而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)必(bi)得(de)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)然臨兵(bing)，國(guo)(guo)危矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。寡(gua)(gua)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)欲(yu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)他(ta)(ta)封珪、戎弓往，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)何？亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：君(jun)(jun)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)少安(an)，今是(shi)(shi)楚亦(yi)有(you)(you)寶(bao)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)此，飾(shi)楚之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寶(bao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)貰罪於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)君(jun)(jun)，楚所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)#16，君(jun)(jun)必(bi)致夫(fu)真。今荊(jing)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)淺鮮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)過而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)負其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)威(wei)(wei)刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，申逞不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)直以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)耗敓與(yu)(yu)國(guo)(guo)，荊(jing)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)諸侯(hou)(hou)，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)乎(hu)在諸侯(hou)(hou)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，將警勸(quan)備倫比(bi)勤(qin)(qin)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，會同上(shang)義，固(gu)存鄭為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)首(shou)，君(jun)(jun)姑待之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，豈必(bi)非(fei)福？於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)胡珪、戎弓往。未至郢，荊(jing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：彼(bi)用(yong)圣人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)訓辭(ci)，吾焉取(qu)(qu)此，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)暴不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)直於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)令(ling)諸侯(hou)(hou)實(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)心(xin)(xin)焉。遽返其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)賂(lu)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)善(shan)鄭焉。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)情欲(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡死，欲(yu)安(an)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡危，欲(yu)榮(rong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡辱(ru)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)得(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)樂，樂則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)安(an)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)苦(ku)(ku)，苦(ku)(ku)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)危。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)放其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)百(bai)(bai)(bai)吏庶犬具展(zhan)(zhan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)；百(bai)(bai)(bai)吏庶犬具展(zhan)(zhan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，貧者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)竭(jie)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)力(li)(li)，富(fu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)竭(jie)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)財，四人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)序(xu)，皆不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)相(xiang)與(yu)(yu)攜持(chi)，保抱(bao)通(tong)逃，隱蔽漂流(liu)音(yin)(yin)流(liu)捃(jun)釆以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)祈(qi)性命。吏又從而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)捕(bu)(bu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，是(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)危苦(ku)(ku)，因有(you)(you)群聚(ju)背叛之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)生(sheng)(sheng)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)群聚(ju)背叛之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)生(sheng)(sheng)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)國(guo)(guo)非(fei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)國(guo)(guo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。勿(wu)貪戶口，百(bai)(bai)(bai)姓(xing)(xing)汝(ru)走；勿(wu)壯城池，百(bai)(bai)(bai)姓(xing)(xing)汝(ru)疲(pi)；賦斂不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)中，窮者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)日(ri)窮；刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罰且二(er)，貴(gui)(gui)(gui)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)日(ri)貴(gui)(gui)(gui)；科禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)，國(guo)(guo)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)傾(qing)。官(guan)(guan)(guan)吏非(fei)才(cai)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)寬猛(meng)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)。或(huo)(huo)與(yu)(yu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)姓(xing)(xing)爭利(li)(li)(li)，由(you)(you)是(shi)(shi)狡(jiao)詐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)生(sheng)(sheng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)百(bai)(bai)(bai)姓(xing)(xing)奸(jian)(jian)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)難知(zhi)(zhi)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)難知(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)上(shang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)疑(yi)，上(shang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)疑(yi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)惑，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)既惑則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)官(guan)(guan)(guan)長勞(lao)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)長勞(lao)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)賞(shang)(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足勸(quan)，刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，易動而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)難靜，此由(you)(you)官(guan)(guan)(guan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)故(gu)(gu)(gu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)術至要，力(li)(li)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)審士(shi)(shi)(shi)。士(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)才(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)鄉，委之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鄉；才(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)縣(xian)，委之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)；才(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)州音(yin)(yin)州，委之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)絲(si)；才(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)國(guo)(guo)，委之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)國(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)後迺能無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)伏士(shi)(shi)(shi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)惡戾於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)鄉者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)誨之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)改是(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)惡戾，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)縣(xian)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)撻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)改是(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)惡戾，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)州則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)移之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)改是(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)惡戾。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)(guo)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)誅之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)後迺能無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逆節(jie)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。誠(cheng)如是(shi)(shi)，舉天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，一(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)胸懷，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)有(you)(you)干背掏慢(man)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)萌(meng)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，此之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂靖(jing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。凡為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)務(wu)，莫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)大求士(shi)(shi)(shi)；士(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)待求，莫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)善(shan)通(tong)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)；通(tong)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)善(shan)，莫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)靖(jing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。靖(jing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)，蓋以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)章(zhang)考之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，百(bai)(bai)(bai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)四五(wu)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)論考之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，十或(huo)(huo)一(yi)(yi)二(er)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)神氣靖(jing)作態度考之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，十全八九。是(shi)(shi)皆賢(xian)(xian)王(wang)(wang)慶世(shi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)識，裁(cai)擇(ze)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)能爾也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)王(wang)(wang)危世(shi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)章(zhang)取(qu)(qu)士(shi)(shi)(shi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)翦巧(qiao)(qiao)綺濫益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)至，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)正(zheng)雅素音(yin)(yin)素實(shi)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藏矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)論取(qu)(qu)士(shi)(shi)(shi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)浮(fu)掞游飾(shi)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)來(lai)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)譽諤諍(zheng)直益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)晦(hui)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)神氣靖(jing)作態度取(qu)(qu)士(shi)(shi)(shi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)外正(zheng)內(nei)邪(xie)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)尊，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)清修明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)實(shi)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)隱矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)然者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，賢(xian)(xian)愈(yu)(yu)到，政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)愈(yu)(yu)僻，令(ling)愈(yu)(yu)勤(qin)(qin)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愈(yu)(yu)亂矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，至大器也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；帝王(wang)(wang)，至重位(wei)(wei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。得(de)士(shi)(shi)(shi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)靖(jing)，失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)士(shi)(shi)(shi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)亂，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)勞(lao)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)求賢(xian)(xian)，逸於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)任(ren)使(shi)。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)呼，守天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)聚(ju)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)胡可以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)事(shi)(shi)誠(cheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)士(shi)(shi)(shi)乎(hu)？人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)情失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)(yi)，主(zhu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)深恤，失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大，莫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)痛刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)獄。夫(fu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)達之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)，將欲(yu)聽訟(song)，或(huo)(huo)誘之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)詐，或(huo)(huo)脅之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)威(wei)(wei)，或(huo)(huo)開之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)情，或(huo)(huo)苦(ku)(ku)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)戮，雖(sui)作設權異(yi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)必(bi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)公(gong)平。故(gu)(gu)(gu)使(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，生(sheng)(sheng)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)德(de)(de)，死無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)怨。夫(fu)秉國(guo)(guo)、建(jian)吏、持(chi)刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)此，可謂至官(guan)(guan)(guan)。至官(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世(shi)，群情和正(zheng)，諸產咸宜(yi)(yi)，愛敬(jing)交(jiao)(jiao)深，上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)條固(gu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可搖蕩，有(you)(you)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)一(yi)(yi)家(jia)，茍有(you)(you)違(wei)順(shun)#22陵(ling)逆，安(an)得(de)動哉？平王(wang)(wang)反正(zheng)，既宅天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)邑，務(wu)求才(cai)良(liang)，等聞一(yi)(yi)善(shan)，喜豫連日(ri)。左右(you)侍仆累言(yan)(yan)(yan)大臣(chen)有(you)(you)賢(xian)(xian)異(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，如是(shi)(shi)逾歲。王(wang)(wang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：余一(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)于德(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，務(wu)求賢(xian)(xian)異(yi)，益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)恐山澤遺逸不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)舉，豈樂聞善(shan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)閉塞哉？迺者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)仄媚仆臣(chen)累譽權任(ren)，頗階左右(you)，意余孱昧(mei)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能斷明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，徒唯共音(yin)(yin)共和，依違(wei)浸長。自(zi)(zi)(zi)賢(xian)(xian)敗德(de)(de)，莫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)此為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)多，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)時匡遏，就(jiu)滋固(gu)黨(dang)。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)棄左右(you)近習三人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)市，貶庶司尹犬五(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)令(ling)臣(chen)君(jun)(jun)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)附下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罔上(shang)，持(chi)祿阿意。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)齊明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，海南之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)西歸者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)七國(guo)(guo)。至理(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世(shi)，輿(yu)服(fu)純(chun)素憲令(ling)寬簡(jian)，禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)網(wang)疏(shu)闊。夫(fu)輿(yu)服(fu)純(chun)素，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)羨；憲令(ling)寬簡(jian)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)俗(su)(su)(su)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)忌(ji)諱(hui)；禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)網(wang)疏(shu)闊，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)易避(bi)難犯。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)羨，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)嗜欲(yu)希微，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)服(fu)役(yi)樂業(ye)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；俗(su)(su)(su)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)忌(ji)諱(hui)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)抑閉開舒，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)歡欣(xin)交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；易避(bi)難犯，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)好惡分明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)貴(gui)(gui)(gui)德(de)(de)知(zhi)(zhi)恥矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)服(fu)役(yi)樂業(ye)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂順(shun)，歡欣(xin)交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂龢(he)，貴(gui)(gui)(gui)德(de)(de)知(zhi)(zhi)恥之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂正(zheng)。浮(fu)墮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)順(shun)；逆節(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)龢(he)；奸(jian)(jian)邪(xie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)正(zheng)，順(shun)、龢(he)、正(zheng)三者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，理(li)國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)宗(zong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。衰(shuai)音(yin)(yin)衰(shuai)末(mo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世(shi)，輿(yu)服(fu)文(wen)巧(qiao)(qiao)，憲令(ling)禳祈(qi)，禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)網(wang)頗僻。夫(fu)輿(yu)服(fu)文(wen)巧(qiao)(qiao)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)流(liu)相(xiang)炎慕(mu)；憲令(ling)禳祈(qi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)俗(su)(su)(su)多忌(ji)諱(hui)；禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)網(wang)頗僻，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)莫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)知(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)這(zhe)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)流(liu)相(xiang)炎慕(mu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)忠(zhong)潔，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)恥樸貴(gui)(gui)(gui)華矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；俗(su)(su)(su)多忌(ji)諱(hui)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)情志不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)膠戾矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；莫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)知(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)這(zhe)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)讒禍繁興，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)眾不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)懼(ju)死矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)恥樸貴(gui)(gui)(gui)華之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂浮(fu)，上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)膠戾之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂窒，眾不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)懼(ju)死之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂冒。真正(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)(shi)(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)官(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)浮(fu)；公(gong)直之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)(shi)(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)官(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)塞；器能之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)(shi)(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)官(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)冒。浮(fu)、塞、冒三者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亂國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)梯也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。荊(jing)君(jun)(jun)熊圉問水(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)理(li)亂，亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：水(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)由(you)(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)，理(li)亂由(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)和理(li)，雖(sui)有(you)(you)水(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)害(hai)(hai)，堯湯是(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。故(gu)(gu)(gu)周(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)秩官(guan)(guan)(guan)云：人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)強(qiang)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)壞亂，縱(zong)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)，日(ri)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)崩離(li)，且桀紂(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)滅(mie)豈惟水(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)？荊(jing)君(jun)(jun)北面遵循(xun)稽首(shou)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)；天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)棄不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)谷，及(ji)此言(yan)(yan)(yan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。乃(nai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)弘璧十朋為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)壽，拜為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)亞尹。曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：庶吾國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)瘳乎(hu)？亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)已中宿微服(fu)，違(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)他(ta)(ta)邦。至理(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世(shi)，山無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)偽隱，市無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)邪(xie)利(li)(li)(li)，朝無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)佞(ning)(ning)祿。國(guo)(guo)產問：何由(you)(you)得(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俗(su)(su)(su)醇樸？亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)煩苛(ke)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)奸(jian)(jian)偽；政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)省(sheng)(sheng)一(yi)(yi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)醇樸。夫(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俗(su)(su)(su)隨國(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方圓，猶蠖(huo)屈之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)葉(xie)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，食蒼則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身蒼，食黃則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身黃。曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：何為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)富(fu)：亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：賦斂以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)時，官(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)清約，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)富(fu)。賦斂無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)節(jie)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)奢縱(zong)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)貧。句粵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)簳(gan)鏃以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)精(jing)金，鷙(zhi)隼為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)羽，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)掊箠，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)(yu)槁樸也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)擇(ze)。及(ji)夫(fu)蕩寇爭虔音(yin)(yin)沖覿武決勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，加(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)駭弩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)三百(bai)(bai)(bai)步之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)立敵矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。蜚(fei)景之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)劍威(wei)(wei)奪(duo)白日(ri)，氣盛紫蜺(ni)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)刲獲(huo)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)(yu)剭刃也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)擇(ze)。及(ji)夫(fu)兇邪(xie)流(liu)毒(du)沸渭不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)靖(jing)，加(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)運掌之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)千(qian)里之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內(nei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)留行(xing)(xing)(xing)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)材(cai)有(you)(you)分，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)用(yong)有(you)(you)當(dang)(dang)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)貴(gui)(gui)(gui)善(shan)因時而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已耳。昔者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)皇圣帝，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)和平，萬物(wu)暢茂，群性得(de)極，善(shan)因時而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)勿(wu)擾者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。近古是(shi)(shi)來(lai)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)奸(jian)(jian)邪(xie)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)眾，正(zheng)直者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)寡(gua)(gua)；輕薄趍利(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多，敦方退靜者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)鮮。奸(jian)(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)出言(yan)(yan)(yan)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)忠(zhong)言(yan)(yan)(yan)，遂使(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)交(jiao)(jiao)相(xiang)疑(yi)害(hai)(hai)。悲夫(fu)，作法(fa)貴(gui)(gui)(gui)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)易避(bi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)難犯，救(jiu)弊(bi)貴(gui)(gui)(gui)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)省(sheng)(sheng)事(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)一(yi)(yi)令(ling)。除去豪(hao)橫則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)官(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)安(an)，刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)必(bi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)官(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢務(wu)私(si)利(li)(li)(li)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢務(wu)私(si)利(li)(li)(li)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)百(bai)(bai)(bai)姓(xing)(xing)富(fu)。史刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：眚(sheng)災肆(si)赦(she)，赦(she)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲(yu)數(shu)，赦(she)數(shu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)惡者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)得(de)計(ji)，平人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)生(sheng)(sheng)心(xin)(xin)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)賢(xian)(xian)良(liang)否(fou)塞矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)大為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)賊(zei)害(hai)(hai)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)吏捕(bu)(bu)獲(huo)，因廣條引，誣陷貞良(liang)，闊遠牽率，冀推(tui)時序(xu)，卒(zu)蒙赦(she)宥。遇賊(zei)害(hai)(hai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，訖無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)快，自(zi)(zi)(zi)毒(du)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已。由(you)(you)是(shi)(shi)平人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)遞生(sheng)(sheng)黠計(ji)，吏勞(lao)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)酷，莫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)能鎮止，此由(you)(you)數(shu)赦(she)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)過也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)惡為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)道不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)義者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)罰也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)勉為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)有(you)(you)道行(xing)(xing)(xing)義者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)賞(shang)(shang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)道不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)義者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)赦(she)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)道行(xing)(xing)(xing)義者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)被妎音(yin)(yin)害(hai)(hai)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)賞(shang)(shang)，欲(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)就(jiu)善(shan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亦(yi)難乎(hu)？世(shi)有(you)(you)賢(xian)(xian)主(zhu)秀士(shi)(shi)(shi)肯察此論：人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)怨者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，非(fei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)接人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；神怒者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，非(fei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)事(shi)(shi)神也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；巧(qiao)(qiao)佞(ning)(ning)甚，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愈(yu)(yu)怨；淫祀盛，神益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)怒。
始生(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，養成之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，能養天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)生(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)物攖之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)全天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)，故(gu)此官之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)自立(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。立(li)官者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)全生(sheng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今世之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)惑主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，多官而(er)(er)(er)(er)反以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)害生(sheng)，則(ze)(ze)失(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)立(li)官之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)矣(yi)。草(cao)郁(yu)財(cai)為(wei)(wei)腐，．樹郁(yu)則(ze)(ze)為(wei)(wei)蠹，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)郁(yu)則(ze)(ze)為(wei)(wei)病，國(guo)(guo)郁(yu)則(ze)(ze)百慝并起，危亂不(bu)(bu)(bu)禁。所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)謂(wei)(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)郁(yu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)德不(bu)(bu)(bu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)宣，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)欲(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)上達(da)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。是(shi)故(gu)圣王貴忠臣(chen)、正(zheng)士(shi)(shi)，為(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)敢直言，而(er)(er)(er)(er)決郁(yu)塞也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。克己復禮，賢(xian)良自至；君(jun)耕(geng)后(hou)蠶，蒼生(sheng)自化(hua)。由是(shi)言之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，賢(xian)良正(zheng)，可(ke)(ke)待不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)求(qiu)(qiu)，求(qiu)(qiu)得(de)非賢(xian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；蒼生(sheng)正(zheng)，可(ke)(ke)化(hua)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)刑，刑行非理也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。堯舜有(you)為(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)勤，無為(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)欲(yu)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)各(ge)得(de)濟其(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)；有(you)為(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)位，無為(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)，故(gu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)各(ge)得(de)肆其(qi)(qi)(qi)心(xin)。士(shi)(shi)有(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愛(ai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)愛(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；有(you)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)獨愛(ai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)愛(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。用(yong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愛(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，則(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)安(an)；用(yong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)獨愛(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，則(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)危。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)安(an)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)自放(fang)其(qi)(qi)(qi)愛(ai)憎哉(zai)？由是(shi)重天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)愛(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，當制其(qi)(qi)(qi)情。所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)謂(wei)(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，謂(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)萬物也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)謂(wei)(wei)(wei)邦國(guo)(guo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，謂(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)眾也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫國(guo)(guo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)本(ben)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)安(an)則(ze)(ze)國(guo)(guo)安(an)，故(gu)憂國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，務(wu)求(qiu)(qiu)理人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材#25。玉之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)難(nan)辨(bian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，謂(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)硁(keng)石(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；金之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)難(nan)辨(bian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，謂(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)鍮石(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今夫以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)隼翼而(er)(er)(er)(er)被(bei)(bei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鷃(yan)，視(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，正(zheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)年(nian)；明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，視(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乃(nai)(nai)鷃(yan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今夫小人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)多誦經籍方(fang)(fang)書，或(huo)學奇技通說(shuo)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)被(bei)(bei)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)青紫章服，使愚者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)聽而(er)(er)(er)(er)視(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，正(zheng)為(wei)(wei)君(jun)子也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)聽而(er)(er)(er)(er)視(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，乃(nai)(nai)小人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。故(gu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)誠明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言取(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)理也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)才取(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)理也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)行取(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)理也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言取(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亂也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)才取(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亂也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)行取(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亂也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫圣主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)用(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，貴耳不(bu)(bu)(bu)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功，目(mu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)見(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功，口不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功，而(er)(er)(er)(er)百姓暢然自理矣(yi)。若(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)貴耳聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功，則(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)運貨逐利而(er)(er)(er)(er)市(shi)譽矣(yi)；貴目(mu)見(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功，則(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)恢(hui)形異藝而(er)(er)(er)(er)爭(zheng)進(jin)矣(yi)；貴可(ke)(ke)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功，則(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)習舌(she)調吻而(er)(er)(er)(er)飾(shi)辭矣(yi)。使天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)市(shi)譽爭(zheng)進(jin)，飾(shi)辭，見(jian)(jian)達(da)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，政(zheng)敗矣(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)皆(jie)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鏡之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)己也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)惡士(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)己也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，鏡之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)己也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)功細，士(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)己也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)功大，知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)細，失(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)大，不(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)類(lei)矣(yi)。於呼(hu)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)清(qing)心(xin)省事。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)臣(chen)恭(gong)儉守職，太平立(li)致矣(yi)。而(er)(er)(er)(er)世或(huo)難(nan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，吾所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。若(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)方(fang)(fang)寸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)墜不(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)不(bu)(bu)(bu)斷，則(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)地之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)宜，四海之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內(nei)，動植萬類(lei)，咸失(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)矣(yi)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)耳目(mu)取(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，官多而(er)(er)(er)(er)政(zheng)亂；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)心(xin)慮取(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，官少而(er)(er)(er)(er)政(zheng)清(qing)。是(shi)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)循理之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世，務(wu)求(qiu)(qiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)、不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材；澆危之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世，務(wu)取(qu)(qu)可(ke)(ke)聞可(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材。嗚呼(hu)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)豈(qi)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)哉(zai)？以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)耳目(mu)取(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)皆(jie)襄攴敓(duo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)買譽；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)心(xin)慮取(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)皆(jie)靜(jing)正(zheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)勤德。吏靜(jing)正(zheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)勤德，則(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)言而(er)(er)(er)(er)自化(hua)；吏襄攴敓(duo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)買譽，則(ze)(ze)刑之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)甚音畏世主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)豈(qi)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)哉(zai)？
夫(fu)國(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)將興也(ye)，朝廷百(bai)吏或(huo)短、或(huo)長(chang)、或(huo)丑(chou)、或(huo)美、或(huo)怡(yi)、或(huo)厲、或(huo)是、或(huo)非。雖聽(ting)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)言(yan)，觀其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)貌(mao)，有(you)(you)似不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)，然察(cha)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)志(zhi)，徵(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)心(xin)，盡(jin)於(wu)為(wei)國(guo)。所以(yi)剛訐不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)怨(yuan)，黜退不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)愕，議得(de)(de)(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中，無違乎理。故天(tian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)惑其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)，墜(zhui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)乏其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)利，人不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亂(luan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)豈(qi)，鬼神開贊，蠻夷柔同(tong)，保(bao)合大和(he)(he)，萬物(wu)(wu)化育。國(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)將亡也(ye)，朝廷百(bai)吏姿貌(mao)多(duo)美，顏色諧和(he)(he)，詞氣(qi)華柔，動(dong)止詳潤。雖觀其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)貌(mao)，聽(ting)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)言(yan)，有(you)(you)若歡洽，然察(cha)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)志(zhi)，徵(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)心(xin)，盡(jin)在竟位。所以(yi)聞奇則怪，見異必愕，狙嫉相蒙，遂喪其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)道。故天(tian)告災時(shi)，墜(zhui)生反物(wu)(wu)，人作兇(xiong)德，鬼神間(jian)禍，戎狄交侵，喪亂(luan)弘多(duo)，萬物(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)化。夫(fu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)傷貨(huo)財，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)妎人力，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)損官吏，而功成政立，下(xia)自百(bai)姓，上滋(zi)主(zhu)德，如此(ci)者忠(zhong)(zhong)賢之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臣也(ye)。若費財煩人，危官茍效，一時(shi)功利規賞於(wu)主(zhu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)顧過(guo)後(hou)貽災於(wu)國(guo)，如此(ci)者奸臣也(ye)。至(zhi)理之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世，官得(de)(de)(de)(de)人。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)理之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世，人得(de)(de)(de)(de)官。邾龍(long)人顅問事(shi)(shi)君(jun)，亢倉(cang)子曰：既策名(ming)(ming)而臣人者，心(xin)莫若公(gong)，貌(mao)莫若和(he)(he)，言(yan)莫若正。公(gong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲露，和(he)(he)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲雜，正不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲犯。古之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)清(qing)勤為(wei)國(guo)修政，今之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)清(qing)勤為(wei)身(shen)修名(ming)(ming)。夫(fu)為(wei)國(guo)修政者，區處(chu)條別，動(dong)得(de)(de)(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)宜(yi)，合於(wu)大體。為(wei)身(shen)修名(ming)(ming)者，區處(chu)條別，致遠不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通，拘於(wu)小(xiao)節。是知心(xin)以(yi)道為(wei)主(zhu)，坘(di)事(shi)(shi)得(de)(de)(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所；心(xin)以(yi)事(shi)(shi)為(wei)主(zhu)，坘(di)物(wu)(wu)失其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所。臣居(ju)上位不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)諫，下(xia)位不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)公(gong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合贍其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)祿。君(jun)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)嚴敬，大臣不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)彰信(xin)(xin)小(xiao)，臣不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合官其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)朝。有(you)(you)才(cai)者不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必忠(zhong)(zhong)，忠(zhong)(zhong)者不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必有(you)(you)才(cai)。臣不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)患不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)忠(zhong)(zhong)，適(shi)恐(kong)盡(jin)忠(zhong)(zhong)而主(zhu)莫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)信(xin)(xin)；主(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)患不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)信(xin)(xin)，適(shi)恐(kong)信(xin)(xin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而莫能事(shi)(shi)事(shi)(shi)。上等之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人，得(de)(de)(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)性則天(tian)下(xia)理；中等之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人，得(de)(de)(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)性則天(tian)下(xia)亂(luan)。明(ming)主(zhu)用上等之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人，當委以(yi)權宜(yi)，便豈(qi)肆其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所為(wei)；用中等之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人，則當程(cheng)課其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)功，示以(yi)賞罰(fa)。
賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)良所(suo)以(yi)(yi)屢(lv)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，難進而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)易退(tui)(tui)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，非為愛(ai)身(shen)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)死王事(shi)(shi)(shi)，適恐(kong)盡忠而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)主(zhu)莫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)信(xin)耳。自(zi)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)材(cai)識(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，外(wai)恭(gong)謹而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內(nei)無(wu)憂。其(qi)(qi)(qi)於(wu)(wu)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)也(ye)(ye)，龢正而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)狎(xia)。親之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)彌莊；疏(shu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)退(tui)(tui)去而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)怨；窮厄則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)命自(zi)寬(kuan)；榮(rong)達則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)道(dao)(dao)自(zi)正。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)(you)視其(qi)(qi)(qi)儀賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)也(ye)(ye)，聽其(qi)(qi)(qi)聲賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)也(ye)(ye)，徵(zhi)神課識(shi)(shi)，或(huo)(huo)負所(suo)望(wang)。夫(fu)(fu)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)其(qi)(qi)(qi)見用也(ye)(ye)，入(ru)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)諷譽(yu)，出(chu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)龔默(mo)，職司勤(qin)辨，居室(shi)儉(jian)(jian)閑。其(qi)(qi)(qi)未(wei)見用也(ye)(ye)，藏身(shen)於(wu)(wu)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，藏識(shi)(shi)於(wu)(wu)目，藏言於(wu)(wu)口，飽(bao)食安步(bu)，獨(du)(du)善(shan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)身(shen)，貞而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)怨。智者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)疑(yi)豈(qi)，識(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)疑(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)識(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)(shi)(shi)，行(xing)危而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)色(se)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)疏(shu)，言遜而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)理不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)拔。凡謂(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)自(zi)稱賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，效在(zai)官政，功在(zai)事(shi)(shi)(shi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)。太平之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)，上士(shi)(shi)(shi)運(yun)其(qi)(qi)(qi)識(shi)(shi)，中士(shi)(shi)(shi)竭其(qi)(qi)(qi)耐，小(xiao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)輸其(qi)(qi)(qi)力(li)。齊(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)掊子(zi)(zi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，材(cai)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)振國，行(xing)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)獨(du)(du)立，事(shi)(shi)(shi)父母孝(xiao)謹，鄉黨(dang)恭(gong)循，念居貧無(wu)以(yi)(yi)為養，施信(xin)義(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)游者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)久之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣。所(suo)如寡(gua)合？或(huo)(huo)為乘時(shi)夸毗者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)所(suo)蚩(chi)給(gei)，於(wu)(wu)是(shi)負杖(zhang)步(bu)足，問(wen)乎(hu)亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)曰(yue)：吾聞(wen)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)忘情，黎人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)事(shi)(shi)(shi)情，存情之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曹務其(qi)(qi)(qi)教(jiao)訓(xun)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)尊(zun)信(xin)義(yi)。吾乃今不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為工，受不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)信(xin)為信(xin)，信(xin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)見信(xin)為信(xin)，為勤(qin)慕(mu)義(yi)為義(yi)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)義(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)俟義(yi)為義(yi)。然則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)信(xin)義(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)(shi)(shi)，常獨(du)(du)厄隨退(tui)(tui)，胡(hu)以(yi)(yi)取貴乎(hu)時(shi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)教(jiao)理之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)上也(ye)(ye)？亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)俯(fu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)循只，仰而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)譆(xi)，超然而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)歌，曰(yue)：時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)兮(xi)信(xin)義(yi)昌音昌，時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)默(mo)兮(xi)信(xin)義(yi)伏(fu)(fu)，陽(yang)與(yu)默(mo)，昌與(yu)伏(fu)(fu)，汨吾無(wu)誰私兮(xi)？羌(qiang)忽不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)讀。夫(fu)(fu)運(yun)正性以(yi)(yi)如適，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)物莫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，真(zhen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)也(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)真(zhen)且(qie)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)，謂(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)喪。道(dao)(dao)喪之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)，上士(shi)(shi)(shi)乃隱，隱之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為義(yi)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)觀音為也(ye)(ye)，莫可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)為者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；有(you)(you)(you)(you)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用也(ye)(ye)，邦有(you)(you)(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)智；邦無(wu)道(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)愚。故(gu)#32莫可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)。祭(ji)公(gong)問(wen)：賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)何從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)？#33亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)曰(yue)：賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)正可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)待不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)，材(cai)慎(shen)(shen)(shen)在(zai)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)慎(shen)(shen)(shen)無(wu)。若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)靜，大(da)臣(chen)(chen)明(ming)(ming)，刑不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)避貴，澤(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隔下(xia)(xia)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)自(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)用矣。賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)用，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)四海之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內(nei)，明(ming)(ming)目而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)視，清耳而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)聽，坦心(xin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)無(wu)郁矣。天(tian)(tian)(tian)自(zi)成(cheng)，地(di)自(zi)寧(ning)(ning)，萬物醇化，鬼神不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)靈(ling)。故(gu)曰(yue)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)正可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)待不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)勤(qin)咀、大(da)臣(chen)(chen)和理之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)士(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)恢弘(hong)方(fang)大(da)、公(gong)直靖人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)(cai)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)苛察、大(da)臣(chen)(chen)躁急之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)士(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)曲心(xin)巧應(ying)、毀(hui)方(fang)破道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)(cai)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)疑(yi)忌、大(da)臣(chen)(chen)巧隨之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)士(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)奇姓(xing)異名、仄媚(mei)怪(guai)術之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)(cai)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)自(zi)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、大(da)臣(chen)(chen)固位之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)士(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)事(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)逐譽(yu)、貪(tan)濁浮麗之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)(cai)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)依(yi)違、大(da)臣(chen)(chen)回佞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)士(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)外(wai)忠內(nei)僻、情毒(du)言和之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)(cai)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。故(gu)曰(yue)才(cai)(cai)(cai)慎(shen)(shen)(shen)在(zai)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)慎(shen)(shen)(shen)無(wu)。昔者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)黃帝得(de)常仙、封(feng)鴻庇音鬼、容(rong)丘音丘、商主(zhu)得(de)伊(yi)尹，中興得(de)甫申，齊(qi)桓(huan)得(de)寧(ning)(ning)籍(ji)，皆由數君體道(dao)(dao)邁仁(ren)，布昭圣(sheng)武，思輯光(guang)明(ming)(ming)，寬(kuan)厚(hou)昌正，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)自(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)#35求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)用，非為簡核(he)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)得(de)也(ye)(ye)。祭(ji)公(gong)曰(yue)：夫(fu)(fu)子(zi)(zi)云賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，亦(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)非賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)乎(hu)？亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)曰(yue)：夫(fu)(fu)非賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)固眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)矣。夫(fu)(fu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)有(you)(you)(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；天(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)無(wu)道(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)非賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)寡(gua)，無(wu)道(dao)(dao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；天(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)少(shao)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肖者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多。是(shi)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)非賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多矣。祭(ji)公(gong)曰(yue)：賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)固濟(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)，材(cai)亦(yi)能(neng)濟(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)，俱濟(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)，賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)與(yu)材(cai)安異耶？亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)曰(yue)：窘(jiong)乎(hu)哉，其(qi)(qi)(qi)問(wen)也(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)功成(cheng)事(shi)(shi)(shi)畢(bi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)徇封(feng)譽(yu)，恭(gong)退(tui)(tui)樸儉(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。功成(cheng)事(shi)(shi)(shi)畢(bi)，榮(rong)在(zai)祿譽(yu)，光(guang)揚滿志之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)材(cai)。賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)鎮(zhen)國，材(cai)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)理國。所(suo)謂(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鎮(zhen)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，龢寧(ning)(ning)無(wu)為，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)力(li)。所(suo)謂(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)理者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，勤(qin)率其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)於(wu)(wu)德。一賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)統(tong)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)材(cai)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)(you)(you)馀，眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)材(cai)度(du)一賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)猶不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足，如是(shi)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)殊域。有(you)(you)(you)(you)居山(shan)林而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)喧(xuan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)在(zai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俗而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)靜者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)喧(xuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)正者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)靜而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)邪者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)。凡視察其(qi)(qi)(qi)貌(mao)鄙俗，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)能(neng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，萬不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一；視察其(qi)(qi)(qi)貌(mao)端雅，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)實小(xiao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，十而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)九。夫(fu)(fu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)鍊其(qi)(qi)(qi)言而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)文(wen)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)責其(qi)(qi)(qi)儀而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)審其(qi)(qi)(qi)度(du)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)釆其(qi)(qi)(qi)譽(yu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)善(shan)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)流其(qi)(qi)(qi)毀(hui)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)斷(duan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)實，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)謂(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)識(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)。
閔子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)騫問(wen)(wen)仲尼(ni)：道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與孝(xiao)(xiao)相去(qu)奚(xi)若(ruo)(ruo)？仲尼(ni)曰(yue)：道(dao)(dao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，自(zi)然(ran)(ran)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)妙(miao)用(yong)。孝(xiao)(xiao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至德。夫(fu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)包(bao)運天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)地，發育萬物，曲成類形，布丕性壽。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)功至實，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)物府，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)事(shi)官，無(wu)(wu)(wu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)功尸(shi)，捫求(qiu)眎聽，莫得而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)，字(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)道(dao)(dao)，用(yong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，字(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)孝(xiao)(xiao)。孝(xiao)(xiao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)名也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，夫(fu)善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)，敬順為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)本，意(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)承(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，順承(cheng)顏色(se)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)至。發一(yi)(yi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)，舉(ju)一(yi)(yi)意(yi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)忘(wang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)；營一(yi)(yi)手(shou)，措一(yi)(yi)足，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)忘(wang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)。事(shi)君(jun)(jun)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)忠(zhong)，朋友(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)信(xin)，臨下(xia)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敬，向善(shan)(shan)(shan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勤，雖(sui)屋獨(du)室之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)懈其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)誠，此(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)全(quan)孝(xiao)(xiao)。故(gu)(gu)孝(xiao)(xiao)誠之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至，通乎(hu)神明(ming)，光于(yu)四海，有(you)(you)(you)感必(bi)(bi)應，善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。昔者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)虞(yu)舜其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)大孝(xiao)(xiao)矣(yi)乎(hu)，庶母(mu)(mu)惑父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)屢憎害(hai)(hai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，舜心(xin)益恭，懼而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)無(wu)(wu)(wu)怨。謀使(shi)浚(jun)井，下(xia)土實之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，于(yu)時(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)休，震動(dong)(dong)神明(ming)。駿赫道(dao)(dao)穴而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)出。奉(feng)養滋(zi)謹，由是(shi)(shi)(shi)玄(xuan)德茂盛，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)君(jun)(jun)，善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。文王(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)大孝(xiao)(xiao)矣(yi)，朝夕(xi)必(bi)(bi)至乎(hu)寢(qin)門(men)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外，問(wen)(wen)寺人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)曰(yue)：玆日安(an)否(fou)？何(he)如(ru)？曰(yue)：安(an)，太(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)溫然(ran)(ran)喜色(se)。小(xiao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)安(an)節，太(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)色(se)憂滿(man)容(rong)。朝夕(xi)食(shi)上(shang)，太(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)必(bi)(bi)視寒暖之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)節，食(shi)下(xia)必(bi)(bi)知(zhi)(zhi)膳(shan)羞(xiu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)進，然(ran)(ran)後(hou)退(tui)。寺人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)言(yan)(yan)(yan)疾，太(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)肅冠而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)齋，膳(shan)宰之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饌(zhuan)，必(bi)(bi)敬眎之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，湯液之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)貢，必(bi)(bi)親嘗之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，嘗饌(zhuan)善(shan)(shan)(shan)，則(ze)(ze)太(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)能(neng)(neng)食(shi)，嘗饌(zhuan)寡，太(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)飽，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)至乎(hu)復(fu)初，然(ran)(ran)後(hou)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)復(fu)初。君(jun)(jun)后(hou)有(you)(you)(you)過(guo)，怡聲以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)諷。君(jun)(jun)后(hou)所(suo)(suo)(suo)愛雖(sui)小(xiao)，物必(bi)(bi)嚴(yan)龔(gong)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)孝(xiao)(xiao)成於身，道(dao)(dao)洽天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)。《雅(ya)》曰(yue)：文王(wang)(wang)陟(zhi)降，在帝左(zuo)(zuo)右(you)，言(yan)(yan)(yan)文王(wang)(wang)靜(jing)(jing)作進退(tui)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)必(bi)(bi)贊(zan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)紂不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)害(hai)(hai)。夢啟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)壽，卜世三(san)(san)十，卜年(nian)七(qi)百，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)所(suo)(suo)(suo)命也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。閔子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)騫曰(yue)：善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)幸既(ji)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)，敢(gan)問(wen)(wen)教子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)義？仲尼(ni)曰(yue)：凡三(san)(san)王(wang)(wang)教子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)必(bi)(bi)視禮樂(le)(le)。樂(le)(le)所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)修(xiu)(xiu)內，禮所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)修(xiu)(xiu)外，禮、樂(le)(le)交修(xiu)(xiu)，則(ze)(ze)德容(rong)發輝于(yu)貌，故(gu)(gu)能(neng)(neng)溫恭而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)文明(ming)。夫(fu) 人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)臣(chen)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，殺(sha)#35其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)身有(you)(you)(you)益於君(jun)(jun)則(ze)(ze)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，況利(li)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)身以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)善(shan)(shan)(shan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)君(jun)(jun)乎(hu)？是(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)擇(ze)建忠(zhong)良貞正(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)師傳，欲其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)知(zhi)(zhi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、君(jun)(jun)臣(chen)、長幼之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)。夫(fu)知(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，然(ran)(ran)後(hou)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)；知(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)臣(chen)，然(ran)(ran)後(hou)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)君(jun)(jun)；知(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，然(ran)(ran)後(hou)能(neng)(neng)使(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。此(ci)三(san)(san)王(wang)(wang)教子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)義也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。閔子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)騫退(tui)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於家，三(san)(san)年(nian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)(wu)(wu)間於父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)兄弟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)，交游(you)稱(cheng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)信(xin)，鄉(xiang)黨稱(cheng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)仁，宗族稱(cheng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)悌，德行之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)聲溢於天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)，此(ci)善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。齊(qi)太(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)坐清臺之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)，燕(yan)壯(zhuang)侯他(ta)(ta)，高冠嚴(yan)色(se)，左(zuo)(zuo)帶(dai)(dai)玉具劍，右(you)帶(dai)(dai)環佩，左(zuo)(zuo)光照右(you)，右(you)光照左(zuo)(zuo)。太(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)讀書(shu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)視，壯(zhuang)侯他(ta)(ta)問(wen)(wen)曰(yue)：齊(qi)國有(you)(you)(you)寶(bao)(bao)乎(hu)？太(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)：主信(xin)臣(chen)忠(zhong)，百姓戴上(shang)，齊(qi)國之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寶(bao)(bao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。壯(zhuang)侯他(ta)(ta)應聲解(jie)劍而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)去(qu)。嗚呼(hu)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)偏蔽，終身莫自(zi)知(zhi)(zhi)己(ji)(ji)(ji)乎(hu)？賢(xian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)見之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寬(kuan)恕而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)，小(xiao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)暴愛而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)溢言(yan)(yan)(yan)，親戚(qi)憐嫉而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)貳(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)偏蔽，惡(e)乎(hu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)自(zi)知(zhi)(zhi)哉(zai)(zai)？是(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)君(jun)(jun)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)檢身常若(ruo)(ruo)有(you)(you)(you)過(guo)。衣其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)衣，食(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)食(shi)，知(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)過(guo)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)克音克有(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)正(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，君(jun)(jun)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)恥之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。將(jiang)欲有(you)(you)(you)言(yan)(yan)(yan)，識其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)必(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)行者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，君(jun)(jun)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)罕(han)言(yan)(yan)(yan)。當(dang)責眾(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)惡(e)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，視己(ji)(ji)(ji)善(shan)(shan)(shan)乎(hu)哉(zai)(zai)？當(dang)責眾(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)邪者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，視己(ji)(ji)(ji)正(zheng)乎(hu)哉(zai)(zai)？此(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)反(fan)明(ming)。翟(zhai)西氏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)甚孝(xiao)(xiao)謹，翟(zhai)西憐其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)好妄與之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)。翟(zhai)西辰出，夕(xi)返(fan)，則(ze)(ze)曰(yue)：甲死矣(yi)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)信(xin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，既(ji)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)甲在焉。他(ta)(ta)夕(xi)則(ze)(ze)曰(yue)：乙(yi)且害(hai)(hai)。余其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)伺將(jiang)行仇。既(ji)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)見惡(e)端。他(ta)(ta)夕(xi)則(ze)(ze)曰(yue)：丁病矣(yi)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)覘之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，丁誠無(wu)(wu)(wu)恙。舉(ju)此(ci)類也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。冒(mao)淹(yan)年(nian)序(xu)。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)固孝(xiao)(xiao)謹，至於訓勒，益不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)保承(cheng)。鄉(xiang)國之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，疾其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)咎口，謀將(jiang)殺(sha)#36之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。翟(zhai)西聞而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)懼，歸以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)告子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)未甚信(xin)，既(ji)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)翟(zhai)西見殺(sha)#37。謂(wei)(wei)多(duo)言(yan)(yan)(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)疏露(lu)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)辭(ci)約而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)密者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；謂(wei)(wei)輕佻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)定(ding)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)體閑而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)心(xin)躁者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；謂(wei)(wei)叢雜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)猥細，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)外潔而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內濁者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。若(ruo)(ruo)類而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)引之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)殫載。若(ruo)(ruo)非(fei)(fei)徹識，孰桌音克究(jiu)詳？時(shi)有(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)應豈(qi)(qi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，內靜(jing)(jing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外動(dong)(dong)，易動(dong)(dong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)難靜(jing)(jing)。時(shi)有(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)豈(qi)(qi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，內思而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外待(dai)，待(dai)至而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)後(hou)樂(le)(le)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)外靜(jing)(jing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內動(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，搖(yao)思而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)損(sun)性；奔(ben)走(zou)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)逐利(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，勞力(li)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)害(hai)(hai)名。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)生於世或有(you)(you)(you)豈(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)遂(sui)志，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)宣言(yan)(yan)(yan)云(yun)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)遇(yu)時(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)(wu)異負丹頸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)罪，俟時(shi)行戮(lu)，豈(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)殆(dai)哉(zai)(zai)？其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)博才通識未見稱(cheng)用(yong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，正(zheng)可(ke)(ke)云(yun)時(shi)非(fei)(fei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清，命未與耳(er)，豈(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)韙歟(yu)？長於諫(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，務(wu)(wu)依存前人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)翦制其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)情之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)由起，是(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)彼此(ci)開進，親敬殷篤。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)長於諫(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，務(wu)(wu)攻前人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)暗(an)於情之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)來，是(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)彼此(ci)嫌貳(er)猜(cai)釁日積。兒童之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)簡者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，迺耆耋之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)非(fei)(fei)；耳(er)目之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)娛者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，迺心(xin)慮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)疾。健責天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愚者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，己(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)未賢(xian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；健責天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)迷者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，己(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)未明(ming)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)未賢(xian)責眾(zhong)愚，未賢(xian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)亡，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、未明(ming)責眾(zhong)迷，未明(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)傷。
人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)舍(she)本(ben)(ben)(ben)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)末，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)一(yi)(yi)令，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)一(yi)(yi)令則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)守，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)戰。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)舍(she)本(ben)(ben)(ben)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)末，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)兀(wu)(wu)產(chan)約(yue)，兀(wu)(wu)產(chan)約(yue)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)輕流徙(xi)，輕流徙(xi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)國(guo)家時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)災患(huan)。皆生遠志，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)復居(ju)(ju)心。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)舍(she)本(ben)(ben)(ben)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)音事(shi)末則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)好知，好知則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)多(duo)(duo)(duo)詐(zha)，多(duo)(duo)(duo)詐(zha)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)巧(qiao)法令，巧(qiao)法令則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)為非(fei)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)非(fei)為是(shi)(shi)(shi)。古(gu)先(xian)圣(sheng)王(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)理人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，先(xian)務農(nong)(nong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。農(nong)(nong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)非(fei)徒為墜(zhui)利也(ye)(ye)，貴行(xing)其志也(ye)(ye)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)農(nong)(nong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)樸，樸則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)易(yi)用(yong)，易(yi)用(yong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)邊(bian)境安(an)，安(an)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)主位尊。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)農(nong)(nong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)童(tong)，童(tong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)少(shao)私義，少(shao)私義則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)公(gong)法立。力(li)(li)博深(shen)農(nong)(nong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)兀(wu)(wu)音其產(chan)復，兀(wu)(wu)產(chan)復則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)重流散，重流散則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)死兀(wu)(wu)處無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)二慮，是(shi)(shi)(shi)天(tian)下(xia)氣(qi)一(yi)(yi)心矣。天(tian)下(xia)一(yi)(yi)心，軒皇幾(ji)連之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)#42過(guo)也(ye)(ye)。古(gu)先(xian)圣(sheng)王(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)茂耕織者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為本(ben)(ben)(ben)教也(ye)(ye)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)故天(tian)子(zi)躬(gong)率(lv)諸(zhu)侯(hou)耕籍田，大夫(fu)士(shi)第有(you)(you)(you)功級勸人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)尊墜(zhui)產(chan)也(ye)(ye)，后妃(fei)率(lv)嬪御(yu)蠶#43於(wu)(wu)郊，桑(sang)公(gong)田，勸人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)，婦(fu)教也(ye)(ye)。男子(zi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)織而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)衣(yi)，婦(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)耕而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)食，男女貿功，資(zi)相(xiang)氣(qi)業，此(ci)圣(sheng)王(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制也(ye)(ye)。故敬時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)愛日(ri)，埒實(shi)課功，非(fei)老不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)休，非(fei)疾(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)息，一(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)勤之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，十人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)食之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。當時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)務，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)興土(tu)(tu)(tu)功，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)料(liao)師旅，男不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出御(yu)，女不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)外嫁，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)妨農(nong)(nong)也(ye)(ye)。黃(huang)(huang)帝曰(yue)：四時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可正(zheng)，正(zheng)五(wu)谷(gu)(gu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已(yi)(yi)耳(er)。夫(fu)稼(jia)(jia)，為之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)，生之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)天(tian)也(ye)(ye)，養之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)墜(zhui)也(ye)(ye)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)稼(jia)(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)容(rong)足(zu)，耨之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)容(rong)擾，耘(yun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)容(rong)手#44，是(shi)(shi)(shi)謂(wei)耕道。農(nong)(nong)攻食，工攻器，賈攻貨。時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)豈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)龔，敓(duo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)土(tu)(tu)(tu)功，是(shi)(shi)(shi)謂(wei)大兇(xiong)。凡稼(jia)(jia)早(zao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)先(xian)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，暮者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)；寒(han)暑不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)節(jie)(jie)，稼(jia)(jia)乃(nai)多(duo)(duo)(duo)災。冬至已(yi)(yi)後(hou)五(wu)旬有(you)(you)(you)七日(ri)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)昌生，於(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)乎始耕。豈農(nong)(nong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道，見(jian)(jian)生而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)蓻生，見(jian)(jian)死而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)獲死。天(tian)發(fa)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，墜(zhui)產(chan)財，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)與(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)期音期。有(you)(you)(you)年(nian)(nian)祀土(tu)(tu)(tu)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)祀土(tu)(tu)(tu)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，迨時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)作(zuo)，過(guo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)止，老弱之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)力(li)(li)可使(shi)(shi)(shi)盡(jin)起。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，未至而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)逆之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，既往而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)慕(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，當兀(wu)(wu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)薄之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，此(ci)從豈之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)也(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)褥(ru)必以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旱，使(shi)(shi)(shi)墜(zhui)肥而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)土(tu)(tu)(tu)緩。稼(jia)(jia)欲(yu)(yu)產(chan)於(wu)(wu)塵土(tu)(tu)(tu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)殖於(wu)(wu)地堅者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，慎其種勿使(shi)(shi)(shi)數(shu)，亦無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)疏(shu)。於(wu)(wu)其施土(tu)(tu)(tu)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)，亦無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)馀(yu)。甽(quan)欲(yu)(yu)深(shen)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端，畝欲(yu)(yu)沃以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)平(ping)。下(xia)得(de)陰，上得(de)陽，然後(hou)咸(xian)生。立苗(miao)有(you)(you)(you)行(xing)，故速(su)成(cheng)，強(qiang)(qiang)弱不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)害(hai)，故速(su)大。正(zheng)兀(wu)(wu)行(xing)，通其中，疏(shu)氣(qi)泠風，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)(you)收而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)多(duo)(duo)(duo)功。率(lv)稼(jia)(jia)望之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)馀(yu)，就之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)疏(shu)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)墜(zhui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)竊也(ye)(ye)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)除則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)蕪，除之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)虛(xu)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)傷之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。苗(miao)兀(wu)(wu)弱也(ye)(ye)欲(yu)(yu)孤(gu)，兀(wu)(wu)犬也(ye)(ye)欲(yu)(yu)相(xiang)與(yu)居(ju)(ju)，兀(wu)(wu)熟也(ye)(ye)欲(yu)(yu)相(xiang)與(yu)扶。三以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)族(zu)，稼(jia)(jia)乃(nai)多(duo)(duo)(duo)谷(gu)(gu)。凡苗(miao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)患(huan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)俱(ju)生而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)俱(ju)死，是(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)先(xian)生者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)美(mei)米(mi)(mi)(mi)，後(hou)生者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)為秕。是(shi)(shi)(shi)故其褥(ru)也(ye)(ye)，犬其兄而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)去其弟。樹肥無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)扶疏(shu)，樹墝不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲(yu)(yu)專生而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)獨居(ju)(ju)。肥而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)扶疏(shu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)多(duo)(duo)(duo)秕，墝而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)專居(ju)(ju)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)多(duo)(duo)(duo)死。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知褥(ru)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，去其兄而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)養其弟，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)收其粟而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)收其秕。上下(xia)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)安(an)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)稼(jia)(jia)多(duo)(duo)(duo)死。得(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)禾，長秱(tong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)大穗(sui)，圜粟而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)薄糠(kang)，米(mi)(mi)(mi)飴而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)香，舂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)易(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)食之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)強(qiang)(qiang)；失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)禾，深(shen)芒而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)小(xiao)莖，穗(sui)銳(rui)多(duo)(duo)(duo)秕而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)青蕭(xiao)。得(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黍(shu)，穗(sui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)芒以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)長，團米(mi)(mi)(mi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)寡糠(kang)；失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黍(shu)，大本(ben)(ben)(ben)華莖，葉膏短穗(sui)。得(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稻莖葆(bao)長桐，穗(sui)如馬尾；失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稻，纖莖而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)滋(zi)，厚糠(kang)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)菑死。得(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麻，疏(shu)節(jie)(jie)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)色陽，堅枲而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)小(xiao)本(ben)(ben)(ben)；失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麻，蕃柯短莖，岸節(jie)(jie)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)葉蟲。得(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)菽(shu)(shu)，長莖而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)短足(zu)，其莢二七以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為族(zu)，多(duo)(duo)(duo)枝(zhi)數(shu)節(jie)(jie)，競葉繁實(shi)，稱(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)重，食之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)息；失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)菽(shu)(shu)，必長以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)蔓，浮(fu)葉虛(xu)本(ben)(ben)(ben)，疏(shu)節(jie)(jie)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)小(xiao)莢。得(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麥，長桐而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)頸族(zu)，二七以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)氣(qi)行(xing)，薄翼而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)黃(huang)(huang)享音屯(tun)色，食之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)肥且有(you)(you)(you)力(li)(li)；失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麥，胕腫多(duo)(duo)(duo)病，弱苗(miao)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)翜穗(sui)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)故得(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稼(jia)(jia)豐，失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稼(jia)(jia)約(yue)。庶谷(gu)(gu)盡(jin)宜(yi)，從而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)食之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)四衛變(bian)強(qiang)(qiang)，耳(er)目聰明，兇(xiong)氣(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)入，身無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)苛殃，善(shan)乎？孔子(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言：冬飽則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身溫，夏飽則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身涼。夫(fu)溫涼時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)適，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)疾(ji)疢(chen)(chen)；人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)疾(ji)疢(chen)(chen)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)疫(yi)癘(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)；疫(yi)癘(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)，咸(xian)得(de)遂其天(tian)年(nian)(nian)。故曰(yue)：谷(gu)(gu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)興王(wang)(wang)(wang)務農(nong)(nong)，王(wang)(wang)(wang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)務農(nong)(nong)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)棄人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)。王(wang)(wang)(wang)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)棄人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，將何(he)國(guo)哉？
秦景(jing)(jing)(jing)主(zhu)(zhu)將眎強(qiang)兵(bing)於(wu)(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)，使庶天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)鮑戎必致亢倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)，待以(yi)(yi)壤邑十(shi)二，周實(shi)迫(po)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。亢倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)至(zhi)，自榮(rong)(rong)泉賓于上館(guan)。景(jing)(jing)(jing)主(zhu)(zhu)三日弗得所(suo)(suo)問(wen)，下(xia)(xia)席北首(shou)(shou)頓珪曰(yue)：天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)果無意恤孤(gu)耶？亢倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)油然虧眄曰(yue)：朕(zhen)以(yi)(yi)主(zhu)(zhu)載異之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，問(wen)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)寧弊弊焉？以(yi)(yi)斫(zhuo)刺氣故(gu)(gu)，抑(yi)(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)亦隨兀欲(yu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)得正(zheng)焉，無如可(ke)矣(yi)(yi)。景(jing)(jing)(jing)主(zhu)(zhu)一(yi)拜再(zai)舉，斂黼袵端珪，抑(yi)(yi)首(shou)(shou)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)坐曰(yue)：實(shi)惟(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)所(suo)(suo)命。亢倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)仰禳(rang)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)噓，俯正(zheng)顏色(se)曰(yue)：原兵(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)起與始，有(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俱。凡(fan)兵(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)，出(chu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)威也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)威，性(xing)受於(wu)(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)，故(gu)(gu)兵(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)自來上矣(yi)(yi)。嘗無少(shao)選不(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)，貴賤、犬(quan)少(shao)、賢愚相與同。察兵(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兆，在(zai)心(xin)(xin)懷恚而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)未發，兵(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；疾視(shi)作色(se)，兵(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；傲言(yan)推捘(jun)，兵(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；侈(chi)斗攻戰，兵(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)四(si)者(zhe)(zhe)，鴻細之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)爭也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。未有(you)(you)(you)(you)蚩尤(you)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)實(shi)揭(jie)材木(mu)以(yi)(yi)斗矣(yi)(yi)。黃(huang)帝用(yong)(yong)水(shui)火矣(yi)(yi)，共工稱亂矣(yi)(yi)，五帝相與爭矣(yi)(yi)，一(yi)興一(yi)廢，勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)者(zhe)(zhe)用(yong)(yong)事。夫(fu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)咽(yan)#46藥而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)死(si)(si)者(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)禁天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)醫，非也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；有(you)(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)乘舟而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)死(si)(si)者(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)禁天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)舩，非也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；有(you)(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)兵(bing)喪(sang)其(qi)(qi)(qi)國者(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)禁天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兵(bing)，非也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；夫(fu)兵(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)廢，譬(pi)水(shui)火焉，善用(yong)(yong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)為(wei)福，不(bu)(bu)(bu)善用(yong)(yong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)為(wei)禍。是(shi)故(gu)(gu)怒笞不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)偃(yan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)家，刑罰(fa)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)偃(yan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)國，征伐不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)偃(yan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)。古之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)圣王有(you)(you)(you)(you)義兵(bing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)無偃(yan)兵(bing)，兵(bing)誠義以(yi)(yi)誅(zhu)暴君而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)振苦人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)悅(yue)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，若(ruo)孝子(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)見慈親，餓隸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)遇美食，號呼(hu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)走之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，若(ruo)強(qiang)弩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)射深(shen)谷也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)負之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)決勿徵於(wu)(wu)(wu)他(ta)，必反人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)情。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)情欲(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡(e)死(si)(si)，欲(yu)榮(rong)(rong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡(e)辱，死(si)(si)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)榮(rong)(rong)辱之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道，一(yi)則(ze)三軍之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士可(ke)使一(yi)心(xin)(xin)矣(yi)(yi)。凡(fan)軍欲(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)眾(zhong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，心(xin)(xin)欲(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)一(yi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，三軍一(yi)心(xin)(xin)，則(ze)令(ling)可(ke)使無敵(di)(di)(di)矣(yi)(yi)。古之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至(zhi)兵(bing)，蓋重令(ling)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，故(gu)(gu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)令(ling)強(qiang)者(zhe)(zhe)其(qi)(qi)(qi)敵(di)(di)(di)弱，其(qi)(qi)(qi)令(ling)信(xin)者(zhe)(zhe)其(qi)(qi)(qi)敵(di)(di)(di)詘(chu)。先(xian)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)，則(ze)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)彼。誠若(ruo)此(ci)(ci)(ci)，則(ze)敵(di)(di)(di)胡足勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。凡(fan)敵(di)(di)(di)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)來也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)求利(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，今(jin)來而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)得死(si)(si)，且以(yi)(yi)走為(wei)利(li)(li)，敵(di)(di)(di)皆以(yi)(yi)走為(wei)利(li)(li)，則(ze)刃無所(suo)(suo)與接矣(yi)(yi)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂至(zhi)兵(bing)。傲虐奸詐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與義理反也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)勢不(bu)(bu)(bu)俱勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)兩#47立，故(gu)(gu)義兵(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)入於(wu)(wu)(wu)敵(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)境(jing)，則(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)知(zhi)所(suo)(suo)庇矣(yi)(yi)。兵(bing)至(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)國邑之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)郊，不(bu)(bu)(bu)踐果稼，不(bu)(bu)(bu)穴丘墓，不(bu)(bu)(bu)殘(can)積聚，不(bu)(bu)(bu)焚(fen)室屋，得人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)虜(lu)厚而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)歸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。信(xin)與人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)期，以(yi)(yi)敚(duo)敵(di)(di)(di)資，以(yi)(yi)章好惡(e)，以(yi)(yi)示逆(ni)順。若(ruo)此(ci)(ci)(ci)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)猶(you)有(you)(you)(you)(you)愎狠凌傲遂(sui)#48宕不(bu)(bu)(bu)聽(ting)者(zhe)(zhe)，雖(sui)行(xing)(xing)武焉可(ke)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。先(xian)發聲出(chu)號令(ling)曰(yue)；兵(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)來也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)除人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)讎，以(yi)(yi)順天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道。故(gu)(gu)剋其(qi)(qi)(qi)國，不(bu)(bu)(bu)屠(tu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，獨誅(zhu)所(suo)(suo)誅(zhu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已矣(yi)(yi)。於(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)舉選秀士賢良而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)尊封之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，求見孤(gu)疾長老而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)拯(zheng)救#49之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，發府庫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)財，散(san)倉(cang)凜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谷，不(bu)(bu)(bu)私其(qi)(qi)(qi)物，曲加其(qi)(qi)(qi)禮(li)。今(jin)有(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)於(wu)(wu)(wu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)，能(neng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)死(si)(si)一(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，則(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)爭事之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)(yi)。義兵(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)一(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亦多(duo)矣(yi)(yi)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)孰不(bu)(bu)(bu)悅(yue)？故(gu)(gu)義兵(bing)至(zhi)，則(ze)鄰國#50之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)歸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)若(ruo)流水(shui)，誅(zhu)國之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)望之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)如父母。行(xing)(xing)地(di)滋遠，得人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)滋眾(zhong)。辭未終，景(jing)(jing)(jing)主(zhu)(zhu)興，稽首(shou)(shou)曰(yue)：孤(gu)獲聞(wen)先(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)教言(yan)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)覺氣盈宇宙，志(zhi)知(zhi)所(suo)(suo)如也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)心(xin)(xin)滋益龔，於(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)步前稱觴音觴。為(wei)亢倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)壽，拜居首(shou)(shou)列(lie)師位，嚴于齋音齋室。又月(yue)涉旬，辰加天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)關音關，白晝(zhou)行(xing)(xing)道。
庚桑子春秋時(shi)期哲學家(jia)、教(jiao)育家(jia)。《莊子·庚桑楚》稱庚桑子，為(wei)老聃之弟子，“偏得老聃之道(dao)”。《歷世真仙(xian)體道(dao)通鑒》卷(juan)四謂：庚桑子，陳人，得老君之道(dao)，能以耳視而目，聽(ting)。居(ju)畏壘之山，其(qi)臣(chen)去(qu)之，其(qi)妾遠之，居(ju)三年(nian)，畏壘大穰(rang)。后游吳(wu)，隱毗陵(ling)盂(yu)峰，道(dao)成仙(xian)去(qu)。
《亢桑子》一書，唐朝士人家(jia)有(you)藏載全(quan)本(ben)(ben)，王士元求其《亢桑子》不獲。以殘本(ben)(ben)所(suo)輯補，蓋亦有(you)所(suo)本(ben)(ben)，非憑空杜撰；該書內容除(chu)因襲《莊子·庚桑楚》之外，也雜取(qu)《列子》、《文子》、《呂氏春(chun)秋》、《說苑》等書。通行的(de)傳(chuan)世注(zhu)(zhu)本(ben)(ben)為晉太(tai)學(xue)博士何璨《洞(dong)靈真經注(zhu)(zhu)》，晁公(gong)武《郡齋讀書志》有(you)錄。何氏生平(ping)里籍不詳，《永樂(le)大典》云：“晉太(tai)學(xue)博士何粲(can)”。《四庫全(quan)書總目(mu)》云：“公(gong)武當(dang)南北宋(song)之間，則何璨當(dang)在北宋(song)以前……注(zhu)(zhu)文簡質(zhi)，不似宋(song)以后語(yu)，疑(yi)即宗(zong)元所(suo)見也。”
《亢桑(sang)子(zi)》全(quan)(quan)(quan)書，以論道(dao)(dao)(dao)為中心，分為《全(quan)(quan)(quan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)》《用(yong)道(dao)(dao)(dao)》《政道(dao)(dao)(dao)》《君道(dao)(dao)(dao)》《臣道(dao)(dao)(dao)》《賢(xian)道(dao)(dao)(dao)》《訓道(dao)(dao)(dao)》《農道(dao)(dao)(dao)》《兵道(dao)(dao)(dao)》九篇(pian)。多(duo)方發揮老子(zi)思想。《全(quan)(quan)(quan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)》篇(pian)論養性(xing)(xing)全(quan)(quan)(quan)神(shen)(shen)之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)，曰：“物也(ye)者(zhe)，所(suo)以養性(xing)(xing)也(ye)。今世之(zhi)(zhi)惑者(zhe)，多(duo)以性(xing)(xing)養物，則(ze)不(bu)知輕(qing)(qing)重也(ye)。是故(gu)圣(sheng)人(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)于聲也(ye)，滋味也(ye)，利于性(xing)(xing)則(ze)取之(zhi)(zhi)，害于性(xing)(xing)則(ze)捐之(zhi)(zhi)，此全(quan)(quan)(quan)性(xing)(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。”又(you)稱“故(gu)圣(sheng)人(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)制萬物也(ye)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)其天(tian)也(ye)，天(tian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)則(ze)神(shen)(shen)全(quan)(quan)(quan)矣。神(shen)(shen)全(quan)(quan)(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)，不(bu)慮而通，不(bu)謀而當(dang)，精(jing)照無外，志凝宇宙，德若(ruo)天(tian)地，然(ran)上為天(tian)子(zi)而不(bu)驕，下為匹(pi)夫而不(bu)惛，此之(zhi)(zhi)為全(quan)(quan)(quan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)”。《用(yong)道(dao)(dao)(dao)》篇(pian)稱高(gao)士之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)為“咽氣谷神(shen)(shen)，宰(zai)思損(sun)慮，超(chao)遙(yao)輕(qing)(qing)舉，日精(jing)煉(lian)仙(xian)。”稱人(ren)主之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)為“清心省念，察驗(yan)近習，務求才良，以安百(bai)姓”。《政道(dao)(dao)(dao)》篇(pian)謂：“政煩苛則(ze)人(ren)奸偽，政省一則(ze)人(ren)醇樸。”皆與《老子(zi)》之(zhi)(zhi)旨相合，故(gu)為道(dao)(dao)(dao)教一并崇奉。注(zhu)本有(you)何璨(can)注(zhu)三(san)卷，收載《正統(tong)道(dao)(dao)(dao)藏》。
精靈世界
】編輯(ji)上傳提供，詞(ci)條(tiao)屬(shu)(shu)于開放詞(ci)條(tiao)，當(dang)前頁面所(suo)展示的(de)詞(ci)條(tiao)介紹涉及(ji)宣傳內(nei)容屬(shu)(shu)于注冊用戶(hu)個人編輯(ji)行為，與【《洞靈真經(jing)》】的(de)所(suo)屬(shu)(shu)企業/所(suo)有人/主體(ti)無關，網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)不完全保證內(nei)容信息的(de)準確性、真實(shi)性，也不代表本站(zhan)(zhan)立(li)場，各項(xiang)數據信息存(cun)在(zai)更新(xin)不及(ji)時的(de)情(qing)況，僅供參考，請以(yi)官(guan)方發布為準。如果頁面內(nei)容與實(shi)際情(qing)況不符，可點(dian)擊“反饋(kui)”在(zai)線(xian)向網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)提出修(xiu)改(gai)，網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)將核實(shi)后進行更正(zheng)。
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