《洞靈真(zhen)經》即《庚(geng)(geng)桑(sang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)》，或稱《亢(kang)倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)》《亢(kang)桑(sang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)》。唐玄宗于天寶元(yuan)年（742）詔封庚(geng)(geng)桑(sang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)為(wei)洞靈真(zhen)人，尊《庚(geng)(geng)桑(sang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)》一書(shu)為(wei)《洞靈真(zhen)經》，書(shu)中文字(zi)多古文奇字(zi)，如果不看音義(yi)則難窺其義(yi)。道教(jiao)奉為(wei)“四子(zi)(zi)(zi)”真(zhen)經之(zhi)一。
亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)居(ju)羽山之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)顏三(san)年，俗無(wu)疵(ci)癘而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)仍谷熟。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)俗竊(qie)相謂曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)始來(lai)，吾鮮然異之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，今吾日計之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)足，歲計之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有馀，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)或圣者耶(ye)(ye)，盍相與尸而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)祝之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、社而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)稷(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)？亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)色有不(bu)釋(shi)(shi)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)徒(tu)黶啜從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)啟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：吾聞至人尸居(ju)環(huan)堵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)室(shi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)百姓猖狂不(bu)知其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所如往，今以羽俗子(zi)(zi)(zi)父(fu)竊(qie)竊(qie)焉將俎豆(dou)予，我其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人耶(ye)(ye)？吾是以不(bu)釋(shi)(shi)於老聃之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)。黶啜曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)；不(bu)者，夫尋(xun)常之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)污，巨(ju)(ju)魚(yu)無(wu)所還其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)鯢、鰌音為之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制(zhi)；步(bu)仞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)丘，巨(ju)(ju)獸無(wu)所隱(yin)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)軀，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)孽(nie)狐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)祥，且#1也尊賢竟音事能，向善就利，自(zi)堯(yao)舜(shun)以固然，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)況羽俗乎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)？先生(sheng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)聽矣。亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：譆(xi)，來(lai)，夫二子(zi)(zi)(zi)者知乎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)？函車之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)獸介而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)離山，罔罟制(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；吞舟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)魚(yu)，蕩而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)失水，螻、蟻(yi)苦之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。故鳥獸居(ju)欲(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)高，魚(yu)鱉居(ju)欲(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)深。夫全(quan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)形生(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人，藏其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)身也，亦不(bu)厭深渺而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已。吾語若大亂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本，祖乎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)堯(yao)舜(shun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)間，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)音終。存乎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)千(qian)代之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)後。千(qian)代之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)後必有人與人相食者矣。言(yan)未 ，南(nan)子(zi)(zi)(zi)榮(rong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樗(chu)色蹵然膝席曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：樗(chu)年運而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)長矣，將奚以托(tuo)業以豈斯言(yan)？亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：全(quan)汝形，抱汝生(sheng)，無(wu)使汝思慮營(ying)營(ying)，若此(ci)(ci)緒年，或可以及此(ci)(ci)言(yan)。雖然，吾才小，不(bu)足以化子(zi)(zi)(zi)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)胡不(bu)南(nan)謁吾師聃？亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)既謝(xie)榮(rong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樗(chu)，不(bu)釋(shi)(shi)羽俗而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)龍已乎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)天下(xia)。
水(shui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)(xing)欲(yu)清，土者(zhe)(zhe)抇#2之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得清；人之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)(xing)欲(yu)#3壽(shou)，物(wu)(wu)者(zhe)(zhe)抇#4之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得壽(shou)。物(wu)(wu)也(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)，所以養(yang)性(xing)(xing)也(ye)，今世(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)惑者(zhe)(zhe)，多以性(xing)(xing)養(yang)物(wu)(wu)，則(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)知輕重(zhong)也(ye)。是故(gu)(gu)圣人之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)聲(sheng)色滋味也(ye)，利於(wu)性(xing)(xing)則(ze)取之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，害(hai)於(wu)性(xing)(xing)則(ze)捐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，此(ci)全(quan)(quan)(quan)性(xing)(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道也(ye)。萬(wan)人操弓，共射(she)一(yi)招，招無(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)中；萬(wan)物(wu)(wu)章章，以害(hai)一(yi)生，生無(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)傷。故(gu)(gu)圣人之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制萬(wan)物(wu)(wu)也(ye)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)其天(tian)也(ye)，天(tian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)則(ze)神全(quan)(quan)(quan)矣。神全(quan)(quan)(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人不(bu)(bu)(bu)慮而(er)通(tong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)謀而(er)當，精照無(wu)外，志凝宇宙，德(de)若(ruo)天(tian)墜。然上(shang)為(wei)(wei)天(tian)子(zi)而(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)驕，下為(wei)(wei)匹夫而(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)僭，此(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)全(quan)(quan)(quan)道之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人。心平正不(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)外物(wu)(wu)所誘曰清，清而(er)能(neng)久則(ze)明(ming)(ming)，明(ming)(ming)而(er)能(neng)久則(ze)虛(xu)，虛(xu)則(ze)道全(quan)(quan)(quan)而(er)居之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。
秦佚(yi)死，亢(kang)倉子哭(ku)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。其役(yi)曰(yue)(yue)：天(tian)下皆(jie)死，先生何(he)哭(ku)也？亢(kang)倉子曰(yue)(yue)；天(tian)下皆(jie)哭(ku)，安(an)(an)得不(bu)(bu)哭(ku)？其役(yi)曰(yue)(yue)：哭(ku)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)必哀，而先生未始(shi)哀，何(he)也？亢(kang)倉子曰(yue)(yue)；舉天(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下吾無與樂，安(an)(an)所(suo)(suo)取哀？蛻(tui)(tui)墜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)水，蛻(tui)(tui)水之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)氣，蛻(tui)(tui)氣之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)虛，蛻(tui)(tui)虛之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)道(dao)(dao)(dao)。虛者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)體(ti)(ti)，靖者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地，理者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)綱，識者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)目。道(dao)(dao)(dao)所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)神，德所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)弘量，禮所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)齊儀(yi)，物(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)養(yang)體(ti)(ti)。好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)質白(bai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)黑(hei)為污；好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)質黑(hei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)白(bai)為污。吾又安(an)(an)知(zhi)天(tian)下之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)正潔污哉？由(you)是(shi)不(bu)(bu)生物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)潔污矣(yi)(yi)。夫瞀視者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)黈為赤，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)蒼(cang)為玄，吾乃今所(suo)(suo)謂(wei)皂白(bai)，安(an)(an)知(zhi)識者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為赬黃(huang)，吾又安(an)(an)知(zhi)天(tian)下之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)正色哉？由(you)是(shi)不(bu)(bu)遁物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)色矣(yi)(yi)。夫好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)貨(huo)甚者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，不(bu)(bu)見他物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)；好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)馬甚者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，不(bu)(bu)見他物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)；好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)書甚者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，不(bu)(bu)見他物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。吾又安(an)(an)知(zhi)天(tian)下之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)果可(ke)(ke)(ke)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)、果可(ke)(ke)(ke)惡者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)哉？由(you)是(shi)不(bu)(bu)見物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)戀矣(yi)(yi)，無能滑吾犬音長矣(yi)(yi)。
陳(chen)(chen)(chen)懷君柳使其大(da)夫(fu)禱(dao)行聘(pin)於(wu)(wu)(wu)魯(lu)。叔孫(sun)卿(qing)(qing)私(si)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：吾國有(you)圣(sheng)(sheng)人，若(ruo)知(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)乎？陳(chen)(chen)(chen)大(da)夫(fu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：奚以果(guo)明其圣(sheng)(sheng)？叔孫(sun)卿(qing)(qing)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：能(neng)廢(fei)心而(er)(er)用(yong)形(xing)。陳(chen)(chen)(chen)大(da)夫(fu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：弊邑則小，亦(yi)有(you)圣(sheng)(sheng)人，異(yi)(yi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)聞(wen)(wen)。曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：圣(sheng)(sheng)人誰？陳(chen)(chen)(chen)大(da)夫(fu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)。．有(you)亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)者(zhe)(zhe)，偏(pian)得老聃之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)，其能(neng)用(yong)耳眎而(er)(er)目聽。定公聞(wen)(wen)而(er)(er)異(yi)(yi)焉(yan)，使叔孫(sun)氏報聘(pin)，且致(zhi)亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)，待以上卿(qing)(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)禮。亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)至賓于(yu)亞寢。魯(lu)公卑辭以問之(zhi)(zhi)。亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：吾能(neng)聽視不(bu)用(yong)耳目，非(fei)能(neng)易(yi)耳目之(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)用(yong)，告者(zhe)(zhe)過也。公曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：孰如是寡人增(zeng)異(yi)(yi)矣，其道(dao)若(ruo)何？寡人果(guo)愿聞(wen)(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)。亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：我體合(he)於(wu)(wu)(wu)心，心合(he)於(wu)(wu)(wu)氣，氣合(he)於(wu)(wu)(wu)神，神合(he)於(wu)(wu)(wu)無，其有(you)介然之(zhi)(zhi)有(you)，唯然之(zhi)(zhi)音(yin)，雖遠際八荒之(zhi)(zhi)表，邇在(zai)眉睫之(zhi)(zhi)內，來(lai)干我者(zhe)(zhe)，吾必盡知(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)，迺不(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)是。我七竅手足(zu)之(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)覺，六(liu)腑五臟心慮之(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)知(zhi)(zhi)，其自(zi)知(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)已矣。
天不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)信，墜(zhui)(zhui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)信；人(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)信，心(xin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)信。惟(wei)道(dao)(dao)可(ke)(ke)信，賢主秀士(shi)豈可(ke)(ke)知(zhi)(zhi)哉(zai)？昔者(zhe)(zhe)桀信天與(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)祖四海，已不(bu)(bu)(bu)勤於(wu)道(dao)(dao)，天奪(duo)其(qi)(qi)國以(yi)(yi)授(shou)(shou)殷。紂亦(yi)信天與(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)祖四海，已不(bu)(bu)(bu)躬#6於(wu)道(dao)(dao)，天奪(duo)其(qi)(qi)國以(yi)(yi)授(shou)(shou)周。今夫(fu)墯農音(yin)農信墜(zhui)(zhui)實(shi)(shi)生百谷(gu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)於(wu)其(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)，墜(zhui)(zhui)竊其(qi)(qi)菓稼而(er)荒翳(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。齊后信人(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性酬讓，不(bu)(bu)(bu)明於(wu)其(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)，舉全(quan)境以(yi)(yi)付人(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)實(shi)(shi)鴟義而(er)有(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)國。凡(fan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)修其(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)，隨其(qi)(qi)心(xin)而(er)師之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，營欲(yu)茂滋(zi)(zi)，災疾朋釁，戕身損壽，心(xin)斯害之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣，故(gu)曰唯道(dao)(dao)可(ke)(ke)信。天墜(zhui)(zhui)非道(dao)(dao)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)能悠久(jiu)；蒼生非賢，不(bu)(bu)(bu)能靖(jing)順；庶政非材，不(bu)(bu)(bu)能龢理。夫(fu)用道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)露(lu)其(qi)(qi)用，福滋(zi)(zi)萬物，歸功(gong)無(wu)有(you)(you)，神(shen)融(rong)業茂，靈慶悠長。知(zhi)(zhi)而(er)辨之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)，知(zhi)(zhi)而(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)辨謂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)。識(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)理人(ren)(ren)(ren)，道(dao)(dao)以(yi)(yi)安人(ren)(ren)(ren)。夫(fu)雞辰(chen)音(yin)辰(chen)而(er)作，負日(ri)任勞，流汗灑墜(zhui)(zhui)，夜(ye)分僅息，農夫(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。俯(fu)拾(shi)仰(yang)取，銳心(xin)錐撮，力(li)(li)思搏(bo)精，希(xi)求利潤，賈豎之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。嚥氣谷(gu)神(shen)，宰思損慮，超(chao)遙輕(qing)舉，日(ri)精鍊仙，高士(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。剸情(qing)耑想，畢志所(suo)事，倫揆忘寢，謀效位司，人(ren)(ren)(ren)臣之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。清(qing)心(xin)省念，察驗近(jin)習(xi)，務求才良，以(yi)(yi)安萬姓(xing)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)主之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。若由是(shi)(shi)類之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，各順序其(qi)(qi)志度，不(bu)(bu)(bu)替塞(sai)音(yin)塞(sai)其(qi)(qi)業履，是(shi)(shi)為天下有(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)。導筋骨則(ze)形全(quan)，翦情(qing)欲(yu)則(ze)神(shen)全(quan)，靖(jing)言語則(ze)福全(quan)。尅(ke)音(yin)尅(ke)此三全(quan)，是(shi)(shi)謂清(qing)賢。道(dao)(dao)德盛，則(ze)鬼神(shen)助，信義敦，則(ze)君子合，禮義備，則(ze)小人(ren)(ren)(ren)懷。有(you)(you)識(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)自是(shi)(shi)，無(wu)識(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)亦(yi)自是(shi)(shi)；有(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)者(zhe)(zhe)靜默，闇鈍(dun)者(zhe)(zhe)亦(yi)靜
默(mo)。物固有(you)(you)(you)似是而(er)(er)(er)非，似非而(er)(er)(er)是；先號後笑(xiao)，始吉終(zhong)兇；身可(ke)親(qin)而(er)(er)(er)才不(bu)堪親(qin)，才可(ke)敬而(er)(er)(er)身不(bu)堪敬；敬甚(shen)(shen)則(ze)(ze)不(bu)親(qin)，親(qin)甚(shen)(shen)則(ze)(ze)不(bu)敬；親(qin)之而(er)(er)(er)疏，疏之而(er)(er)(er)親(qin)。恩甚(shen)(shen)則(ze)(ze)怨生(sheng)，愛多(duo)則(ze)(ze)憎(zeng)至。有(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)速(su)為(wei)(wei)貴，有(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)緩為(wei)(wei)貴，有(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)直為(wei)(wei)貴，有(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)曲(qu)音曲(qu)為(wei)(wei)貴。百事之宜，其(qi)由甚(shen)(shen)微，不(bu)可(ke)不(bu)知(zhi)，是故智者(zhe)難之。靜則(ze)(ze)神通(tong)(tong)，窮則(ze)(ze)意通(tong)(tong)，貴則(ze)(ze)語(yu)通(tong)(tong)，富(fu)則(ze)(ze)身通(tong)(tong)，理勢然(ran)(ran)也(ye)。同(tong)(tong)道者(zhe)相(xiang)(xiang)愛，同(tong)(tong)蓻者(zhe)相(xiang)(xiang)嫉(ji)；同(tong)(tong)與者(zhe)相(xiang)(xiang)愛，同(tong)(tong)取者(zhe)相(xiang)(xiang)嫉(ji)；同(tong)(tong)病(bing)者(zhe)相(xiang)(xiang)愛，同(tong)(tong)壯者(zhe)相(xiang)(xiang)嫉(ji)；人(ren)情自然(ran)(ran)也(ye)。才多(duo)而(er)(er)(er)好謙，貧賤而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)諂，處(chu)勞而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)為(wei)(wei)辱，貴富(fu)而(er)(er)(er)益恭勤，可(ke)謂有(you)(you)(you)德者(zhe)也(ye)。
人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)法以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)知(zhi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)四(si)時(shi)(shi)寒(han)暑，日月星厄之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)知(zhi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)四(si)時(shi)(shi)寒(han)暑、日月星屬之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)當，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)諸生(sheng)(sheng)血氣之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)類(lei)(lei)皆(jie)(jie)得(de)其(qi)處，而(er)(er)(er)安其(qi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)臣(chen)亦(yi)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)法以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)知(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)賞(shang)罰爵祿(lu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)加(jia)(jia)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)知(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)賞(shang)罰爵祿(lu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)加(jia)(jia)宜(yi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)親(qin)疏、遠(yuan)近(jin)、賢不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肖皆(jie)(jie)盡其(qi)才(cai)(cai)(cai)力(li)，而(er)(er)(er)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)用(yong)(yong)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。信(xin)全則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)安，信(xin)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)危。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)百(bai)姓(xing)勤勞(lao)，財物殫盡，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)爭(zheng)害(hai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)生(sheng)(sheng)，而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)，由(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)平(ping)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)平(ping)，吏(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)辠(zui)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。吏(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)辠(zui)，刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)賞(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)齊也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)賞(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)齊，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勤明(ming)(ming)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)勤明(ming)(ming)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)賞(shang)一(yi)(yi)，刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)賞(shang)一(yi)(yi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)吏(li)奉法，吏(li)奉法則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宣，政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宣則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)民得(de)其(qi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)，而(er)(er)(er)交(jiao)(jiao)相(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)知(zhi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，由(you)(you)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勤明(ming)(ming)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。亢(kang)(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)居息(xi)壤五(wu)年，靈王(wang)使祭公致篚帛與(yu)紉璐，曰(yue)(yue)：余(yu)末小(xiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，否(fou)德(de)忝位，水(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)時(shi)(shi)，藉為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)何(he)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)禳(rang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)？亢(kang)(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：水(shui)(shui)，陰沴也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。陰於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)類(lei)(lei)刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)類(lei)(lei)私。旱(han)(han)，陽(yang)過(guo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。陽(yang)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)類(lei)(lei)德(de)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)類(lei)(lei)盈(ying)。楚以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)凡(fan)遭水(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)宜(yi)正(zheng)刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)修(xiu)德(de)，百(bai)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)宜(yi)去私戒盈(ying)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)類(lei)(lei)而(er)(er)(er)消(xiao)，百(bai)福日至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。鄭有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)胡(hu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)封珪、戎(rong)(rong)弓，異(yi)(yi)時(shi)(shi)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)同(tong)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)荊(jing)。荊(jing)曰(yue)(yue)：必(bi)(bi)(bi)得(de)封珪、戎(rong)(rong)弓，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)然，臨兵于(yu)(yu)汝。鄭君(jun)(jun)病之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，駕見亢(kang)(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，曰(yue)(yue)：封珪、戎(rong)(rong)弓先君(jun)(jun)得(de)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)胡(hu)，綿代功寶(bao)傳章翼嗣。今(jin)(jin)荊(jing)恃大(da)(da)(da)而(er)(er)(er)曰(yue)(yue)必(bi)(bi)(bi)得(de)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)然臨兵，國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)危矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。寡人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)欲(yu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)他(ta)封珪、戎(rong)(rong)弓往，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)何(he)？亢(kang)(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：君(jun)(jun)其(qi)少安，今(jin)(jin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)楚亦(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)寶(bao)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)此(ci)，飾(shi)楚之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寶(bao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)貰罪(zui)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)君(jun)(jun)，楚所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)#16，君(jun)(jun)必(bi)(bi)(bi)致夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)真。今(jin)(jin)荊(jing)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)淺鮮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)過(guo)而(er)(er)(er)負(fu)其(qi)威(wei)刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，申逞不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)直(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)耗敓與(yu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，荊(jing)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)諸侯(hou)，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)乎(hu)在諸侯(hou)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，將警勸備倫比(bi)勤明(ming)(ming)，會同(tong)上(shang)義(yi)(yi)，固(gu)存鄭為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)首，君(jun)(jun)姑待之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，豈(qi)必(bi)(bi)(bi)非(fei)(fei)福？於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)胡(hu)珪、戎(rong)(rong)弓往。未至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)郢，荊(jing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，曰(yue)(yue)：彼用(yong)(yong)圣(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)訓辭(ci)，吾焉(yan)取(qu)(qu)此(ci)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)暴不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)直(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，而(er)(er)(er)令(ling)諸侯(hou)實生(sheng)(sheng)心(xin)焉(yan)。遽返其(qi)賂，而(er)(er)(er)益(yi)(yi)(yi)善(shan)鄭焉(yan)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)情(qing)(qing)欲(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)惡(e)(e)死(si)，欲(yu)安而(er)(er)(er)惡(e)(e)危，欲(yu)榮(rong)而(er)(er)(er)惡(e)(e)辱(ru)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)得(de)其(qi)欲(yu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)樂，樂則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)安；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)其(qi)欲(yu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)苦，苦則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)危。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)放其(qi)欲(yu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)百(bai)吏(li)庶犬具展其(qi)欲(yu)；百(bai)吏(li)庶犬具展其(qi)欲(yu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，貧(pin)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)竭其(qi)力(li)，富(fu)(fu)(fu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)竭其(qi)財，四(si)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)序，皆(jie)(jie)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)其(qi)欲(yu)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)其(qi)欲(yu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)相(xiang)(xiang)與(yu)攜持(chi)，保抱通(tong)(tong)逃，隱蔽漂流(liu)音(yin)(yin)流(liu)捃釆(bian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)祈性(xing)命。吏(li)又從而(er)(er)(er)捕之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)故不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)其(qi)危苦，因有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)群(qun)聚(ju)背(bei)叛(pan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)生(sheng)(sheng)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)群(qun)聚(ju)背(bei)叛(pan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)生(sheng)(sheng)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)非(fei)(fei)其(qi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。勿(wu)(wu)貪戶口，百(bai)姓(xing)汝走；勿(wu)(wu)壯城池，百(bai)姓(xing)汝疲；賦斂不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)中，窮者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)日窮；刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罰且二，貴(gui)(gui)(gui)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)日貴(gui)(gui)(gui)；科禁(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)傾(qing)。官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吏(li)非(fei)(fei)才(cai)(cai)(cai)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)寬(kuan)(kuan)猛失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)。或(huo)(huo)與(yu)百(bai)姓(xing)爭(zheng)利(li)，由(you)(you)是(shi)(shi)(shi)狡詐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)生(sheng)(sheng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)百(bai)姓(xing)奸而(er)(er)(er)難(nan)(nan)知(zhi)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)難(nan)(nan)知(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)上(shang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)疑(yi)，上(shang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)疑(yi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)益(yi)(yi)(yi)惑(huo)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)既(ji)惑(huo)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)長(chang)(chang)勞(lao)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)長(chang)(chang)勞(lao)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)賞(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足勸，刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能禁(jin)，易動而(er)(er)(er)難(nan)(nan)靜，此(ci)由(you)(you)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)故也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)術至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要，力(li)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)審士(shi)。士(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)才(cai)(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)鄉，委(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鄉；才(cai)(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)縣，委(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣；才(cai)(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)州(zhou)音(yin)(yin)州(zhou)，委(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)絲(si)；才(cai)(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，委(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。而(er)(er)(er)後(hou)迺(nai)能無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)伏士(shi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)惡(e)(e)戾(li)(li)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)鄉者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)誨之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)改(gai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)惡(e)(e)戾(li)(li)，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)縣則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)撻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)改(gai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)惡(e)(e)戾(li)(li)，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)州(zhou)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)移之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)改(gai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)惡(e)(e)戾(li)(li)。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)誅(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。而(er)(er)(er)後(hou)迺(nai)能無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逆節(jie)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。誠如(ru)是(shi)(shi)(shi)，舉天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，一(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)胸懷(huai)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)干背(bei)掏(tao)慢之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)萌矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，此(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂靖人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。凡(fan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)務，莫(mo)大(da)(da)(da)求士(shi)；士(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)待求，莫(mo)善(shan)通(tong)(tong)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)；通(tong)(tong)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)善(shan)，莫(mo)若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)靖人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。靖人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)(cai)，蓋(gai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)(wen)章考之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，百(bai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)四(si)五(wu)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言論(lun)考之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，十或(huo)(huo)一(yi)(yi)二；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)神(shen)氣靖作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)態度考之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，十全八(ba)九(jiu)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)皆(jie)(jie)賢王(wang)慶世明(ming)(ming)識，裁擇所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)能爾也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)王(wang)危世，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)(wen)章取(qu)(qu)士(shi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)翦巧綺濫益(yi)(yi)(yi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)正(zheng)雅(ya)素(su)音(yin)(yin)素(su)實益(yi)(yi)(yi)藏矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言論(lun)取(qu)(qu)士(shi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)浮(fu)(fu)掞游飾(shi)益(yi)(yi)(yi)來，而(er)(er)(er)譽(yu)諤諍直(zhi)益(yi)(yi)(yi)晦矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)神(shen)氣靖作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)態度取(qu)(qu)士(shi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)外正(zheng)內邪益(yi)(yi)(yi)尊(zun)，而(er)(er)(er)清(qing)修(xiu)明(ming)(ming)實益(yi)(yi)(yi)隱矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)然者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，賢愈(yu)(yu)到(dao)，政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)愈(yu)(yu)僻(pi)，令(ling)愈(yu)(yu)勤，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愈(yu)(yu)亂(luan)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大(da)(da)(da)器也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；帝王(wang)，至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)重位也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。得(de)士(shi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)靖，失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)士(shi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)亂(luan)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)勞(lao)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)求賢，逸於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)任使。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)呼，守(shou)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)聚(ju)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，其(qi)胡(hu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)事(shi)(shi)誠於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)士(shi)乎(hu)？人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)情(qing)(qing)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)深(shen)(shen)恤(xu)，失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大(da)(da)(da)，莫(mo)痛刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)獄。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)明(ming)(ming)達(da)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)(cai)，將欲(yu)聽訟，或(huo)(huo)誘(you)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)詐，或(huo)(huo)脅之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)威(wei)，或(huo)(huo)開之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)情(qing)(qing)，或(huo)(huo)苦之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)戮，雖(sui)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)設(she)權(quan)異(yi)(yi)，而(er)(er)(er)必(bi)(bi)(bi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)公平(ping)。故使天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，生(sheng)(sheng)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)德(de)，死(si)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)怨。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)秉國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、建吏(li)、持(chi)刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)此(ci)，可(ke)謂至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世，群(qun)情(qing)(qing)和(he)(he)正(zheng)，諸產(chan)(chan)(chan)咸(xian)宜(yi)，愛敬交(jiao)(jiao)深(shen)(shen)，上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)條固(gu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)搖蕩(dang)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)類(lei)(lei)一(yi)(yi)家，茍有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)違(wei)順(shun)(shun)#22陵(ling)逆，安得(de)動哉？平(ping)王(wang)反正(zheng)，既(ji)宅天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)邑(yi)，務求才(cai)(cai)(cai)良，等聞一(yi)(yi)善(shan)，喜豫連日。左右(you)侍仆累(lei)言大(da)(da)(da)臣(chen)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)賢異(yi)(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，如(ru)是(shi)(shi)(shi)逾歲。王(wang)曰(yue)(yue)：余(yu)一(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)于(yu)(yu)德(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)，務求賢異(yi)(yi)，益(yi)(yi)(yi)恐(kong)山澤遺(yi)逸不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)舉，豈(qi)樂聞善(shan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)自(zi)閉塞(sai)哉？迺(nai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)仄媚(mei)仆臣(chen)累(lei)譽(yu)權(quan)任，頗(po)階左右(you)，意(yi)(yi)余(yu)孱昧，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能斷明(ming)(ming)，徒唯共音(yin)(yin)共和(he)(he)，依違(wei)浸長(chang)(chang)。自(zi)賢敗德(de)，莫(mo)此(ci)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)多(duo)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)時(shi)(shi)匡遏，就滋固(gu)黨。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)棄左右(you)近(jin)習三人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)市，貶庶司(si)尹犬五(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，曰(yue)(yue)：無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)令(ling)臣(chen)君(jun)(jun)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)附下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罔(wang)上(shang)，持(chi)祿(lu)阿意(yi)(yi)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)齊明(ming)(ming)，海南之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)西歸者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)七國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世，輿服(fu)純(chun)素(su)憲(xian)令(ling)寬(kuan)(kuan)簡，禁(jin)網(wang)疏闊。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)輿服(fu)純(chun)素(su)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)羨；憲(xian)令(ling)寬(kuan)(kuan)簡，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)俗(su)(su)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)忌(ji)(ji)諱；禁(jin)網(wang)疏闊，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)易避難(nan)(nan)犯(fan)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)羨，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)嗜(shi)欲(yu)希(xi)微，而(er)(er)(er)服(fu)役樂業矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；俗(su)(su)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)忌(ji)(ji)諱，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)抑閉開舒，而(er)(er)(er)歡欣交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；易避難(nan)(nan)犯(fan)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)好(hao)惡(e)(e)分明(ming)(ming)，而(er)(er)(er)貴(gui)(gui)(gui)德(de)知(zhi)恥矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)服(fu)役樂業之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂順(shun)(shun)，歡欣交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂龢(he)，貴(gui)(gui)(gui)德(de)知(zhi)恥之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂正(zheng)。浮(fu)(fu)墮(duo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)順(shun)(shun)；逆節(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)龢(he)；奸邪之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)正(zheng)，順(shun)(shun)、龢(he)、正(zheng)三者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，理(li)(li)(li)(li)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)宗也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。衰音(yin)(yin)衰末之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世，輿服(fu)文(wen)(wen)巧，憲(xian)令(ling)禳(rang)祈，禁(jin)網(wang)頗(po)僻(pi)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)輿服(fu)文(wen)(wen)巧，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)流(liu)相(xiang)(xiang)炎慕；憲(xian)令(ling)禳(rang)祈，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)俗(su)(su)多(duo)忌(ji)(ji)諱；禁(jin)網(wang)頗(po)僻(pi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)莫(mo)知(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)這。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)流(liu)相(xiang)(xiang)炎慕，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)忠(zhong)潔(jie)，而(er)(er)(er)恥樸貴(gui)(gui)(gui)華矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；俗(su)(su)多(duo)忌(ji)(ji)諱，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)情(qing)(qing)志不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)(tong)，而(er)(er)(er)上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)膠戾(li)(li)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；莫(mo)知(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)這，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)讒禍繁興，而(er)(er)(er)眾不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)懼死(si)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)恥樸貴(gui)(gui)(gui)華之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂浮(fu)(fu)，上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)膠戾(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂窒，眾不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)懼死(si)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂冒(mao)。真正(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)浮(fu)(fu)；公直(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)塞(sai)；器能之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)冒(mao)。浮(fu)(fu)、塞(sai)、冒(mao)三者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亂(luan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)梯也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。荊(jing)君(jun)(jun)熊圉問水(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)理(li)(li)(li)(li)亂(luan)，亢(kang)(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：水(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)由(you)(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)，理(li)(li)(li)(li)亂(luan)由(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)(li)，雖(sui)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)水(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)害(hai)，堯湯是(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。故周(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)秩官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)云：人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)強勝(sheng)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)壞亂(luan)，縱無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)，日益(yi)(yi)(yi)崩離(li)，且桀紂(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)滅豈(qi)惟(wei)水(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)？荊(jing)君(jun)(jun)北面遵循稽首曰(yue)(yue)；天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)棄不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)谷，及此(ci)言也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。乃以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)弘璧十朋為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)亢(kang)(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)壽，拜為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)亞尹。曰(yue)(yue)：庶吾國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)瘳乎(hu)？亢(kang)(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)已(yi)中宿微服(fu)，違(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)他(ta)邦。至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世，山無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)偽隱，市無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)邪利(li)，朝無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)佞(ning)祿(lu)。國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)產(chan)(chan)(chan)問：何(he)由(you)(you)得(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俗(su)(su)醇樸？亢(kang)(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)煩苛，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)奸偽；政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)省(sheng)一(yi)(yi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)醇樸。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俗(su)(su)隨國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方圓，猶(you)蠖屈之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)葉也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，食蒼(cang)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身蒼(cang)，食黃則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身黃。曰(yue)(yue)：何(he)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)富(fu)(fu)(fu)：亢(kang)(kang)(kang)(kang)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：賦斂以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)時(shi)(shi)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)清(qing)約，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)富(fu)(fu)(fu)。賦斂無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)節(jie)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)奢縱，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)貧(pin)。句粵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)簳鏃(zu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)精金，鷙隼為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)羽，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)掊箠，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)其(qi)與(yu)槁樸也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)擇。及夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)蕩(dang)寇爭(zheng)虔音(yin)(yin)沖(chong)覿武(wu)決勝(sheng)，加(jia)(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)駭弩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)三百(bai)步(bu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)立敵矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。蜚景(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)劍威(wei)奪白日，氣盛紫(zi)蜺，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)刲獲，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)其(qi)與(yu)剭刃也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)擇。及夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)兇邪流(liu)毒沸渭不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)靖，加(jia)(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)運(yun)掌之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)千里之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)留(liu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)材有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)分，而(er)(er)(er)用(yong)(yong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)當，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)貴(gui)(gui)(gui)善(shan)因時(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)已(yi)耳。昔者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)明(ming)(ming)皇(huang)圣(sheng)(sheng)帝，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)和(he)(he)平(ping)，萬物暢茂，群(qun)性(xing)得(de)極，善(shan)因時(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)勿(wu)(wu)擾(rao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。近(jin)古是(shi)(shi)(shi)來，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)奸邪者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)眾，正(zheng)直(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)寡；輕薄(bo)趍(chi)利(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多(duo)，敦方退靜者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)鮮。奸者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)出言天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)忠(zhong)言，遂(sui)使天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)交(jiao)(jiao)相(xiang)(xiang)疑(yi)害(hai)。悲夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)法貴(gui)(gui)(gui)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)易避而(er)(er)(er)難(nan)(nan)犯(fan)，救弊貴(gui)(gui)(gui)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)省(sheng)事(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)一(yi)(yi)令(ling)。除去豪(hao)橫則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)安，刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)禁(jin)必(bi)(bi)(bi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢務私利(li)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢務私利(li)，而(er)(er)(er)百(bai)姓(xing)富(fu)(fu)(fu)。史刑(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)曰(yue)(yue)：眚災肆(si)赦，赦不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲(yu)數(shu)，赦數(shu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)惡(e)(e)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)得(de)計，平(ping)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)生(sheng)(sheng)心(xin)，而(er)(er)(er)賢良否(fou)塞(sai)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)大(da)(da)(da)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)賊(zei)害(hai)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吏(li)捕獲，因廣條引，誣陷貞良，闊遠(yuan)牽率，冀推(tui)時(shi)(shi)序，卒蒙赦宥。遇賊(zei)害(hai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，訖無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)快，自(zi)毒而(er)(er)(er)已(yi)。由(you)(you)是(shi)(shi)(shi)平(ping)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)遞生(sheng)(sheng)黠計，吏(li)勞(lao)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)酷，莫(mo)能鎮(zhen)止，此(ci)由(you)(you)數(shu)赦之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)過(guo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)惡(e)(e)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)道不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)義(yi)(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)罰也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)勉為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)道行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)義(yi)(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)賞(shang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今(jin)(jin)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)道不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)義(yi)(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)赦之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)道行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)義(yi)(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)被妎音(yin)(yin)害(hai)而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)賞(shang)，欲(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)就善(shan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亦(yi)難(nan)(nan)乎(hu)？世有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)賢主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)秀(xiu)士(shi)肯察(cha)此(ci)論(lun)：人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)怨者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，非(fei)(fei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)接人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；神(shen)怒(nu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，非(fei)(fei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)事(shi)(shi)神(shen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；巧佞(ning)甚，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愈(yu)(yu)怨；淫祀盛，神(shen)益(yi)(yi)(yi)怒(nu)。
始生(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，養成之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，能養天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)生(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)物(wu)(wu)攖之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)全天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣，故(gu)(gu)此(ci)官(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)自(zi)立也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。立官(guan)(guan)者(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)全生(sheng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今世(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)惑主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，多(duo)(duo)官(guan)(guan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)反以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)害生(sheng)，則(ze)失所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)立官(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)矣。草(cao)郁財為(wei)腐，．樹郁則(ze)為(wei)蠹，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)郁則(ze)為(wei)病，國(guo)(guo)郁則(ze)百慝并起，危亂(luan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)禁。所(suo)(suo)(suo)謂國(guo)(guo)郁者(zhe)(zhe)，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)德不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)下(xia)宣(xuan)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)欲不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)上(shang)達也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。是(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)圣(sheng)王貴(gui)忠臣(chen)、正士，為(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)敢直言，而(er)(er)(er)(er)決郁塞也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。克己(ji)(ji)復禮，賢(xian)(xian)良(liang)自(zi)至；君(jun)(jun)耕后蠶，蒼生(sheng)自(zi)化(hua)(hua)。由是(shi)(shi)言之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，賢(xian)(xian)良(liang)正，可(ke)(ke)待不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)求(qiu)，求(qiu)得(de)(de)非(fei)賢(xian)(xian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；蒼生(sheng)正，可(ke)(ke)化(hua)(hua)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)刑(xing)，刑(xing)行(xing)非(fei)理(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。堯舜有(you)(you)(you)為(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)勤(qin)，無為(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)欲，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)各得(de)(de)濟(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)欲；有(you)(you)(you)為(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)位，無為(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)，故(gu)(gu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)各得(de)(de)肆其(qi)(qi)(qi)心(xin)。士有(you)(you)(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愛(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)愛(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)；有(you)(you)(you)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)獨愛(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)愛(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)。用(yong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愛(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)，則(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)安(an)(an)；用(yong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)獨愛(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)，則(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)危。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)安(an)(an)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)自(zi)放其(qi)(qi)(qi)愛(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)憎哉？由是(shi)(shi)重天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)愛(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)，當制其(qi)(qi)(qi)情(qing)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)謂天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)者(zhe)(zhe)，謂其(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)萬物(wu)(wu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)謂邦國(guo)(guo)者(zhe)(zhe)，謂其(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)眾也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫國(guo)(guo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)本(ben)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)安(an)(an)則(ze)國(guo)(guo)安(an)(an)，故(gu)(gu)憂(you)國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，務求(qiu)理(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材(cai)#25。玉之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)難(nan)辨(bian)者(zhe)(zhe)，謂其(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)硁石也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；金之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)難(nan)辨(bian)者(zhe)(zhe)，謂其(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)鍮石也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今夫以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)隼翼而(er)(er)(er)(er)被之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鷃(yan)(yan)，視(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)，正以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)年；明(ming)(ming)(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)，視(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乃鷃(yan)(yan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今夫小(xiao)(xiao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)多(duo)(duo)誦經籍(ji)方(fang)(fang)書，或(huo)學(xue)奇技(ji)通說(shuo)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)被以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)青(qing)紫章服，使愚者(zhe)(zhe)聽(ting)而(er)(er)(er)(er)視(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，正為(wei)君(jun)(jun)子也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；明(ming)(ming)(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)聽(ting)而(er)(er)(er)(er)視(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，乃小(xiao)(xiao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。故(gu)(gu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)誠明(ming)(ming)(ming)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言取人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)理(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)才取人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)理(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)行(xing)取人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)理(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言取人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亂(luan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)才取人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亂(luan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)行(xing)取人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亂(luan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫圣(sheng)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)用(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，貴(gui)耳不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)聞(wen)(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)，目不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)見(jian)(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)，口不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)百姓暢然自(zi)理(li)(li)(li)矣。若人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)貴(gui)耳聞(wen)(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)，則(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)運貨逐(zhu)利而(er)(er)(er)(er)市譽(yu)矣；貴(gui)目見(jian)(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)，則(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)恢形(xing)異(yi)藝而(er)(er)(er)(er)爭進矣；貴(gui)可(ke)(ke)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)，則(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)習舌調吻而(er)(er)(er)(er)飾(shi)辭(ci)矣。使天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)市譽(yu)爭進，飾(shi)辭(ci)，見(jian)(jian)(jian)達者(zhe)(zhe)，政(zheng)敗(bai)矣。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)皆(jie)知(zhi)(zhi)鏡之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)己(ji)(ji)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)惡士之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)己(ji)(ji)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，鏡之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)己(ji)(ji)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)功(gong)細，士之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)己(ji)(ji)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)功(gong)大，知(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)細，失其(qi)(qi)(qi)大，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)類矣。於(wu)呼，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)清心(xin)省事。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)臣(chen)恭(gong)儉守職(zhi)，太(tai)平(ping)立致(zhi)矣。而(er)(er)(er)(er)世(shi)或(huo)難(nan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，吾所(suo)(suo)(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。若人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)方(fang)(fang)寸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)墜不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷，則(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)地之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)宜，四海之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內，動(dong)植(zhi)萬類，咸(xian)失其(qi)(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)矣。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)耳目取人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)，官(guan)(guan)多(duo)(duo)而(er)(er)(er)(er)政(zheng)亂(luan)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)心(xin)慮取人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)，官(guan)(guan)少(shao)而(er)(er)(er)(er)政(zheng)清。是(shi)(shi)知(zhi)(zhi)循理(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世(shi)，務求(qiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)(jian)、不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)聞(wen)(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材(cai)；澆危之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世(shi)，務取可(ke)(ke)聞(wen)(wen)可(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材(cai)。嗚呼，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)豈知(zhi)(zhi)哉？以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)耳目取人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)皆(jie)襄(xiang)攴敓以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)買譽(yu)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)心(xin)慮取人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)皆(jie)靜(jing)正以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)勤(qin)德。吏靜(jing)正以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)勤(qin)德，則(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言而(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)化(hua)(hua)；吏襄(xiang)攴敓以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)買譽(yu)，則(ze)刑(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)甚音畏世(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)豈知(zhi)(zhi)哉？
夫國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)將興也(ye)(ye)(ye)，朝廷百(bai)吏或(huo)短、或(huo)長、或(huo)丑、或(huo)美、或(huo)怡、或(huo)厲、或(huo)是(shi)、或(huo)非。雖聽(ting)其(qi)(qi)(qi)言，觀其(qi)(qi)(qi)貌(mao)，有(you)(you)似不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同，然察(cha)(cha)其(qi)(qi)(qi)志，徵(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)心(xin)(xin)，盡於(wu)為(wei)國(guo)(guo)。所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)剛訐不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)怨，黜退不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)愕，議得其(qi)(qi)(qi)中，無違乎理(li)。故(gu)天(tian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)惑其(qi)(qi)(qi)時，墜(zhui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)乏其(qi)(qi)(qi)利(li)(li)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亂(luan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)豈，鬼(gui)(gui)神開贊(zan)，蠻夷柔(rou)同，保合大和(he)，萬(wan)(wan)物(wu)化育。國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)將亡也(ye)(ye)(ye)，朝廷百(bai)吏姿貌(mao)多(duo)美，顏色諧和(he)，詞氣華柔(rou)，動止(zhi)詳潤。雖觀其(qi)(qi)(qi)貌(mao)，聽(ting)其(qi)(qi)(qi)言，有(you)(you)若歡(huan)洽，然察(cha)(cha)其(qi)(qi)(qi)志，徵(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)心(xin)(xin)，盡在竟位(wei)。所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)聞奇則(ze)(ze)怪，見(jian)異必(bi)愕，狙嫉(ji)相蒙，遂喪其(qi)(qi)(qi)道。故(gu)天(tian)告災(zai)時，墜(zhui)生(sheng)反物(wu)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)作兇(xiong)德，鬼(gui)(gui)神間禍(huo)，戎(rong)狄(di)交侵，喪亂(luan)弘多(duo)，萬(wan)(wan)物(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)化。夫不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)傷貨財，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)妎人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)力，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)損官(guan)吏，而(er)功成(cheng)政立，下(xia)(xia)自百(bai)姓，上(shang)(shang)滋主德，如此(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)忠(zhong)賢之(zhi)臣(chen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。若費財煩人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，危官(guan)茍效，一(yi)時功利(li)(li)規賞於(wu)主，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)顧過後貽災(zai)於(wu)國(guo)(guo)，如此(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)奸臣(chen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。至(zhi)理(li)之(zhi)世，官(guan)得人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)理(li)之(zhi)世，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)得官(guan)。邾(zhu)龍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)顅問事君，亢倉子曰：既策名(ming)而(er)臣(chen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)，心(xin)(xin)莫(mo)若公，貌(mao)莫(mo)若和(he)，言莫(mo)若正。公不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲(yu)露，和(he)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲(yu)雜，正不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲(yu)犯。古之(zhi)清(qing)勤為(wei)國(guo)(guo)修(xiu)(xiu)政，今(jin)之(zhi)清(qing)勤為(wei)身(shen)修(xiu)(xiu)名(ming)。夫為(wei)國(guo)(guo)修(xiu)(xiu)政者(zhe)(zhe)，區處條(tiao)別(bie)，動得其(qi)(qi)(qi)宜(yi)，合於(wu)大體。為(wei)身(shen)修(xiu)(xiu)名(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)，區處條(tiao)別(bie)，致遠不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通，拘於(wu)小節。是(shi)知心(xin)(xin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)道為(wei)主，坘事得其(qi)(qi)(qi)所(suo)(suo)；心(xin)(xin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)事為(wei)主，坘物(wu)失其(qi)(qi)(qi)所(suo)(suo)。臣(chen)居上(shang)(shang)位(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)諫(jian)，下(xia)(xia)位(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)公，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合贍(shan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)祿。君不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)嚴(yan)敬，大臣(chen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)彰信(xin)小，臣(chen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合官(guan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)朝。有(you)(you)才者(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)忠(zhong)，忠(zhong)者(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)有(you)(you)才。臣(chen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)患不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)忠(zhong)，適恐盡忠(zhong)而(er)主莫(mo)之(zhi)信(xin)；主不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)患不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)信(xin)，適恐信(xin)之(zhi)而(er)莫(mo)能事事。上(shang)(shang)等(deng)之(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，得其(qi)(qi)(qi)性則(ze)(ze)天(tian)下(xia)(xia)理(li)；中等(deng)之(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，得其(qi)(qi)(qi)性則(ze)(ze)天(tian)下(xia)(xia)亂(luan)。明(ming)主用(yong)(yong)上(shang)(shang)等(deng)之(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，當委以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)權宜(yi)，便豈肆其(qi)(qi)(qi)所(suo)(suo)為(wei)；用(yong)(yong)中等(deng)之(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，則(ze)(ze)當程課其(qi)(qi)(qi)功，示以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)賞罰。
賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)良所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)屢求(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，難(nan)進而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)易退者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，非(fei)(fei)(fei)為(wei)(wei)愛(ai)身而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)死(si)王(wang)事，適恐盡(jin)忠而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)主莫(mo)(mo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)信(xin)耳。自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)知(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)材(cai)(cai)(cai)識(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)，外(wai)恭謹而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內(nei)無(wu)(wu)(wu)憂。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)於(wu)(wu)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，龢正(zheng)(zheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)狎。親之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)彌莊；疏(shu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)退去(qu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)怨(yuan)；窮厄則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)命自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)寬；榮達則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)正(zheng)(zheng)。人(ren)有(you)(you)視其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)儀(yi)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，聽其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)聲(sheng)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，徵神課識(shi)，或負所(suo)(suo)(suo)望。夫(fu)(fu)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)見(jian)用(yong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，入(ru)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)諷譽，出則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)龔默，職司(si)勤辨，居室(shi)儉(jian)(jian)閑。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)未見(jian)用(yong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，藏身於(wu)(wu)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，藏識(shi)於(wu)(wu)目(mu)，藏言(yan)於(wu)(wu)口，飽食(shi)安步，獨(du)善其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)身，貞而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)怨(yuan)。智者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)疑豈，識(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)疑人(ren)。有(you)(you)識(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)(shi)，行(xing)(xing)危而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)色不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)疏(shu)，言(yan)遜(xun)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)理(li)(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)拔。凡謂賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)稱(cheng)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，效在(zai)官政，功在(zai)事事。太平之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時，上士(shi)(shi)運(yun)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)識(shi)，中士(shi)(shi)竭其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)耐，小(xiao)人(ren)輸(shu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)力。齊有(you)(you)掊(pou)子(zi)(zi)(zi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，材(cai)(cai)(cai)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)振國，行(xing)(xing)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)獨(du)立，事父母孝謹，鄉黨恭循，念居貧無(wu)(wu)(wu)以(yi)為(wei)(wei)養，施信(xin)義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)游(you)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)久之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)如(ru)寡合？或為(wei)(wei)乘時夸毗者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)所(suo)(suo)(suo)蚩(chi)給(gei)，於(wu)(wu)是(shi)負杖步足，問乎亢倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：吾聞至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)忘(wang)情(qing)，黎人(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)事情(qing)，存情(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曹(cao)務(wu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)教訓而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)尊信(xin)義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。吾乃今(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)工，受(shou)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)信(xin)為(wei)(wei)信(xin)，信(xin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)見(jian)信(xin)為(wei)(wei)信(xin)，為(wei)(wei)勤慕義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，人(ren)義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)俟義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。然則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)信(xin)義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)(shi)，常獨(du)厄隨退，胡以(yi)取貴乎時，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)教理(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)上也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)？亢倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)俯而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)循只，仰(yang)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)譆，超然而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)歌(ge)，曰(yue)(yue)：時之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽兮(xi)信(xin)義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)昌音昌，時之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)默兮(xi)信(xin)義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)伏(fu)，陽與(yu)默，昌與(yu)伏(fu)，汨吾無(wu)(wu)(wu)誰(shui)私兮(xi)？羌忽不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)讀(du)。夫(fu)(fu)運(yun)正(zheng)(zheng)性以(yi)如(ru)適，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)物莫(mo)(mo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，真不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)(xing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)真且不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)(xing)，謂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)喪。道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)喪之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時，上士(shi)(shi)乃隱(yin)，隱(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)義(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。有(you)(you)可(ke)(ke)(ke)觀音為(wei)(wei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，莫(mo)(mo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)為(wei)(wei)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；有(you)(you)可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，邦有(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)智；邦無(wu)(wu)(wu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)愚。故(gu)#32莫(mo)(mo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。祭公問：賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)何從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)？#33亢倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)正(zheng)(zheng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)待(dai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)求(qiu)，材(cai)(cai)(cai)慎(shen)(shen)在(zai)求(qiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)慎(shen)(shen)無(wu)(wu)(wu)。若(ruo)天(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)靜，大(da)臣明(ming)，刑不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)避貴，澤(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隔下(xia)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)求(qiu)用(yong)矣(yi)。賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)用(yong)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)四海之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內(nei)，明(ming)目(mu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)視，清耳而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)聽，坦心(xin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)無(wu)(wu)(wu)郁(yu)矣(yi)。天(tian)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)成，地自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)寧(ning)，萬物醇化，鬼神不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)靈。故(gu)曰(yue)(yue)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)正(zheng)(zheng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)待(dai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)求(qiu)。若(ruo)天(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)勤咀、大(da)臣和理(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)士(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)恢弘方大(da)、公直(zhi)靖人(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)苛察、大(da)臣躁(zao)急之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)士(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)曲心(xin)巧應、毀方破道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)疑忌、大(da)臣巧隨之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)士(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)奇姓異(yi)(yi)名、仄媚怪術之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、大(da)臣固位之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)士(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)事文(wen)逐譽、貪濁浮(fu)麗之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)依違(wei)、大(da)臣回佞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)士(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)外(wai)忠內(nei)僻、情(qing)毒言(yan)和之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。故(gu)曰(yue)(yue)才慎(shen)(shen)在(zai)求(qiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)慎(shen)(shen)無(wu)(wu)(wu)。昔者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)黃帝得常仙、封鴻庇音鬼、容丘音丘、商主得伊尹(yin)，中興得甫申，齊桓得寧(ning)籍(ji)，皆由數君體道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)邁仁，布昭圣武(wu)，思(si)輯光明(ming)，寬厚昌正(zheng)(zheng)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)#35求(qiu)用(yong)，非(fei)(fei)(fei)為(wei)(wei)簡核而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)得也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。祭公曰(yue)(yue)：夫(fu)(fu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)云(yun)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，亦有(you)(you)非(fei)(fei)(fei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)乎？亢倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：夫(fu)(fu)非(fei)(fei)(fei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)固眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)矣(yi)。夫(fu)(fu)天(tian)下(xia)有(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；天(tian)下(xia)無(wu)(wu)(wu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)非(fei)(fei)(fei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。人(ren)主有(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)寡，無(wu)(wu)(wu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；天(tian)下(xia)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)少，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肖者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多。是(shi)知(zhi)(zhi)非(fei)(fei)(fei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多矣(yi)。祭公曰(yue)(yue)：賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)固濟(ji)天(tian)下(xia)，材(cai)(cai)(cai)亦能(neng)濟(ji)天(tian)下(xia)，俱濟(ji)天(tian)下(xia)，賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)與(yu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)安異(yi)(yi)耶？亢倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：窘乎哉，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)問也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)功成事畢(bi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)徇封譽，恭退樸儉(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。功成事畢(bi)，榮在(zai)祿譽，光揚滿(man)志之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂材(cai)(cai)(cai)。賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)鎮國，材(cai)(cai)(cai)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)理(li)(li)國。所(suo)(suo)(suo)謂鎮者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，龢寧(ning)無(wu)(wu)(wu)為(wei)(wei)，人(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)力。所(suo)(suo)(suo)謂理(li)(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，勤率(lv)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事，人(ren)知(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)於(wu)(wu)德。一賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)統(tong)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)材(cai)(cai)(cai)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)馀，眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)材(cai)(cai)(cai)度一賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)猶不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足，如(ru)是(shi)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)殊域。有(you)(you)居山林而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)喧者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，有(you)(you)在(zai)人(ren)俗而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)靜者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，有(you)(you)喧而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)正(zheng)(zheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，有(you)(you)靜而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)邪者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。凡視察其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)貌鄙俗，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)能(neng)有(you)(you)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，萬不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)有(you)(you)一；視察其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)貌端雅，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)實小(xiao)人(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，十而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)九。夫(fu)(fu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)鍊其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)言(yan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)知(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)文(wen)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)責(ze)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)儀(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)審其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)度，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)釆其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)譽而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)知(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)善，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)流(liu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)毀而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)斷其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)實，可(ke)(ke)(ke)謂有(you)(you)識(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。
閔(min)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)騫(qian)問(wen)(wen)仲尼：道之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與(yu)孝(xiao)(xiao)相去奚若(ruo)？仲尼曰(yue)(yue)：道者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，自(zi)然(ran)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)妙(miao)用。孝(xiao)(xiao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)道之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至(zhi)德(de)。夫(fu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)包運天(tian)(tian)地，發(fa)育萬(wan)物，曲成類形，布丕性(xing)壽(shou)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)功至(zhi)實，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)物府，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)官，無(wu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)功尸，捫求(qiu)(qiu)眎聽，莫得而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)，字之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)(yue)道，用之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，字之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)(yue)孝(xiao)(xiao)。孝(xiao)(xiao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)名(ming)也(ye)(ye)，夫(fu)善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)，敬(jing)順為(wei)(wei)(wei)本，意(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)承之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，順承顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)，無(wu)所(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)至(zhi)。發(fa)一言(yan)(yan)(yan)，舉一意(yi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)忘父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)；營一手，措一足，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)忘父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)。事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)君(jun)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)忠(zhong)，朋友不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)信(xin)，臨下不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敬(jing)，向善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勤，雖(sui)(sui)屋獨(du)室之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中，亦不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢(gan)懈其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)誠(cheng)，此之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)全孝(xiao)(xiao)。故(gu)(gu)孝(xiao)(xiao)誠(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至(zhi)，通乎(hu)(hu)神明(ming)，光(guang)于(yu)四海，有(you)(you)(you)(you)感必(bi)(bi)應(ying)(ying)，善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)致(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。昔者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)虞舜其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)大(da)孝(xiao)(xiao)矣乎(hu)(hu)，庶母(mu)惑父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)屢憎害之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，舜心(xin)(xin)益(yi)恭，懼而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)無(wu)怨。謀使浚(jun)井(jing)，下土實之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，于(yu)時(shi)天(tian)(tian)休，震動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)神明(ming)。駿(jun)赫道穴而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)出。奉養滋謹，由是玄德(de)茂盛，為(wei)(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)下君(jun)，善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)致(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。文(wen)(wen)王(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也(ye)(ye)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)大(da)孝(xiao)(xiao)矣，朝夕(xi)必(bi)(bi)至(zhi)乎(hu)(hu)寢門之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外(wai)，問(wen)(wen)寺人(ren)(ren)(ren)曰(yue)(yue)：玆(zi)日(ri)安否？何如？曰(yue)(yue)：安，太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)溫(wen)然(ran)喜色(se)(se)(se)(se)。小不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)安節，太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)色(se)(se)(se)(se)憂(you)滿容。朝夕(xi)食(shi)上(shang)，太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)必(bi)(bi)視(shi)寒暖之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)節，食(shi)下必(bi)(bi)知(zhi)(zhi)膳羞所(suo)進，然(ran)後(hou)(hou)退。寺人(ren)(ren)(ren)言(yan)(yan)(yan)疾，太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)肅冠而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)齋，膳宰之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饌(zhuan)，必(bi)(bi)敬(jing)眎之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，湯液(ye)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)貢，必(bi)(bi)親嘗之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，嘗饌(zhuan)善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，則太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)亦能(neng)(neng)食(shi)，嘗饌(zhuan)寡，太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)亦不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)飽(bao)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)至(zhi)乎(hu)(hu)復初，然(ran)後(hou)(hou)亦復初。君(jun)后有(you)(you)(you)(you)過(guo)，怡聲以(yi)(yi)(yi)諷。君(jun)后所(suo)愛(ai)(ai)雖(sui)(sui)小，物必(bi)(bi)嚴(yan)龔。是故(gu)(gu)孝(xiao)(xiao)成於(wu)(wu)身(shen)(shen)，道洽天(tian)(tian)下。《雅》曰(yue)(yue)：文(wen)(wen)王(wang)(wang)陟降，在帝左右(you)，言(yan)(yan)(yan)文(wen)(wen)王(wang)(wang)靜(jing)作進退，天(tian)(tian)必(bi)(bi)贊之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)紂不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)害。夢啟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)壽(shou)，卜(bu)世(shi)三(san)(san)十，卜(bu)年七(qi)百，天(tian)(tian)所(suo)命(ming)也(ye)(ye)，善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)致(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。閔(min)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)騫(qian)曰(yue)(yue)：善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道幸既(ji)(ji)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣，敢(gan)問(wen)(wen)教(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)義？仲尼曰(yue)(yue)：凡三(san)(san)王(wang)(wang)教(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)必(bi)(bi)視(shi)禮(li)樂(le)。樂(le)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)修(xiu)(xiu)內，禮(li)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)修(xiu)(xiu)外(wai)，禮(li)、樂(le)交修(xiu)(xiu)，則德(de)容發(fa)輝于(yu)貌，故(gu)(gu)能(neng)(neng)溫(wen)恭而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)。夫(fu) 人(ren)(ren)(ren)臣者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，殺(sha)#35其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)身(shen)(shen)有(you)(you)(you)(you)益(yi)於(wu)(wu)君(jun)則為(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，況利其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)身(shen)(shen)以(yi)(yi)(yi)善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)君(jun)乎(hu)(hu)？是故(gu)(gu)擇建忠(zhong)良貞正(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士為(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)師(shi)傳，欲其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)知(zhi)(zhi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、君(jun)臣、長(chang)幼之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道。夫(fu)知(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，然(ran)後(hou)(hou)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)；知(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)臣，然(ran)後(hou)(hou)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)君(jun)；知(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，然(ran)後(hou)(hou)能(neng)(neng)使人(ren)(ren)(ren)。此三(san)(san)王(wang)(wang)教(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)義也(ye)(ye)。閔(min)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)騫(qian)退而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)家，三(san)(san)年人(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)間於(wu)(wu)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)兄弟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)，交游稱其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)信(xin)，鄉(xiang)黨稱其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)仁，宗(zong)族稱其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)悌，德(de)行之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)聲溢於(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)下，此善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)致(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。齊(qi)太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)坐清(qing)臺之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)，燕壯(zhuang)(zhuang)侯(hou)(hou)他(ta)，高冠嚴(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)，左帶(dai)玉具(ju)劍(jian)，右(you)帶(dai)環佩，左光(guang)照右(you)，右(you)光(guang)照左。太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)讀書不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)視(shi)，壯(zhuang)(zhuang)侯(hou)(hou)他(ta)問(wen)(wen)曰(yue)(yue)：齊(qi)國有(you)(you)(you)(you)寶(bao)乎(hu)(hu)？太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：主信(xin)臣忠(zhong)，百姓戴上(shang)，齊(qi)國之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寶(bao)也(ye)(ye)。壯(zhuang)(zhuang)侯(hou)(hou)他(ta)應(ying)(ying)聲解劍(jian)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)去。嗚呼，人(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)(you)偏蔽，終(zhong)身(shen)(shen)莫自(zi)知(zhi)(zhi)己乎(hu)(hu)？賢(xian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)見之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寬恕而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)，小人(ren)(ren)(ren)暴愛(ai)(ai)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)溢言(yan)(yan)(yan)，親戚(qi)憐嫉而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)貳(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)(you)偏蔽，惡(e)(e)乎(hu)(hu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)自(zi)知(zhi)(zhi)哉？是故(gu)(gu)君(jun)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)檢身(shen)(shen)常若(ruo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)過(guo)。衣(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)衣(yi)，食(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)食(shi)，知(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)過(guo)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)克(ke)音克(ke)有(you)(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)正(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，君(jun)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)恥之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。將欲有(you)(you)(you)(you)言(yan)(yan)(yan)，識(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)必(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)行者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，君(jun)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)罕言(yan)(yan)(yan)。當責(ze)(ze)眾(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)惡(e)(e)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，視(shi)己善(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)乎(hu)(hu)哉？當責(ze)(ze)眾(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)邪者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，視(shi)己正(zheng)乎(hu)(hu)哉？此之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)反(fan)明(ming)。翟(zhai)(zhai)西氏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)甚(shen)孝(xiao)(xiao)謹，翟(zhai)(zhai)西憐其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)好(hao)妄與(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)。翟(zhai)(zhai)西辰(chen)出，夕(xi)返(fan)，則曰(yue)(yue)：甲死(si)矣。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)信(xin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，既(ji)(ji)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)甲在焉。他(ta)夕(xi)則曰(yue)(yue)：乙且害。余其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)伺將行仇。既(ji)(ji)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)見惡(e)(e)端。他(ta)夕(xi)則曰(yue)(yue)：丁病矣。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)覘之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，丁誠(cheng)無(wu)恙。舉此類也(ye)(ye)。冒淹年序。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)固孝(xiao)(xiao)謹，至(zhi)於(wu)(wu)訓(xun)勒(le)，益(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)保承。鄉(xiang)國之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，疾其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)咎口，謀將殺(sha)#36之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。翟(zhai)(zhai)西聞而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)懼，歸以(yi)(yi)(yi)告子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)未(wei)(wei)甚(shen)信(xin)，既(ji)(ji)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)翟(zhai)(zhai)西見殺(sha)#37。謂(wei)(wei)多言(yan)(yan)(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)疏露，亦有(you)(you)(you)(you)辭約而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)密者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；謂(wei)(wei)輕佻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)定(ding)，亦有(you)(you)(you)(you)體閑而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)心(xin)(xin)躁者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；謂(wei)(wei)叢雜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)猥細，亦有(you)(you)(you)(you)外(wai)潔而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內濁(zhuo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。若(ruo)類而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)引之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)殫(dan)載(zai)。若(ruo)非徹識(shi)，孰(shu)桌音克(ke)究詳？時(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)豈也(ye)(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，內靜(jing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外(wai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，易動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)難靜(jing)。時(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)豈也(ye)(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，內思而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外(wai)待，待至(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)後(hou)(hou)樂(le)。是故(gu)(gu)外(wai)靜(jing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，搖思而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)損(sun)性(xing)；奔(ben)走(zou)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)逐利者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，勞(lao)力而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)害名(ming)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)生於(wu)(wu)世(shi)或有(you)(you)(you)(you)豈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)遂志，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)宣言(yan)(yan)(yan)云(yun)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)遇時(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，是無(wu)異負丹頸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)罪，俟(si)時(shi)行戮，豈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)殆哉？其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)博(bo)才(cai)通識(shi)未(wei)(wei)見稱用者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，正(zheng)可(ke)云(yun)時(shi)非不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)，命(ming)未(wei)(wei)與(yu)耳(er)(er)，豈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)韙歟？長(chang)於(wu)(wu)諫(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，務依存前人(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)翦(jian)制其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)情(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)由起，是以(yi)(yi)(yi)彼(bi)此開進，親敬(jing)殷(yin)篤。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)長(chang)於(wu)(wu)諫(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，務攻前人(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)暗於(wu)(wu)情(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)來(lai)，是以(yi)(yi)(yi)彼(bi)此嫌(xian)貳(er)猜釁日(ri)積。兒童(tong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)簡者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，迺耆耋之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)非；耳(er)(er)目之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)娛者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，迺心(xin)(xin)慮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)疾。健責(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)下之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愚(yu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，己之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)未(wei)(wei)賢(xian)也(ye)(ye)；健責(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)下之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)迷者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，己之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)未(wei)(wei)明(ming)也(ye)(ye)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)未(wei)(wei)賢(xian)責(ze)(ze)眾(zhong)愚(yu)，未(wei)(wei)賢(xian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)以(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)亡(wang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)、未(wei)(wei)明(ming)責(ze)(ze)眾(zhong)迷，未(wei)(wei)明(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)以(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)傷。
人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)舍本(ben)(ben)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)末，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)一令，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)一令則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)守，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)戰。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)舍本(ben)(ben)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)末，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)兀(wu)(wu)產約(yue)(yue)，兀(wu)(wu)產約(yue)(yue)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)輕流徙，輕流徙則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)國家時(shi)有(you)(you)(you)災患。皆生遠志，無復居(ju)心(xin)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)舍本(ben)(ben)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)音(yin)事(shi)末則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)好知(zhi)(zhi)，好知(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)多(duo)詐，多(duo)詐則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)巧法(fa)(fa)令，巧法(fa)(fa)令則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)為非，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)非為是(shi)。古先圣王之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)理人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，先務(wu)農人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。農人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)非徒為墜(zhui)利也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，貴行其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)志也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)農則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)樸(pu)，樸(pu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)易(yi)用，易(yi)用則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)邊境安，安則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)主位尊。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)農則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)童(tong)，童(tong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)少私(si)義，少私(si)義則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)公法(fa)(fa)立(li)。力(li)博深(shen)農則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)兀(wu)(wu)音(yin)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)產復，兀(wu)(wu)產復則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)重(zhong)流散，重(zhong)流散則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)死(si)兀(wu)(wu)處無二(er)慮，是(shi)天(tian)下(xia)氣一心(xin)矣(yi)。天(tian)下(xia)一心(xin)，軒(xuan)皇幾連(lian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)#42過(guo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。古先圣王之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)茂耕(geng)(geng)織者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為本(ben)(ben)教(jiao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。是(shi)故天(tian)子(zi)躬率(lv)(lv)諸侯耕(geng)(geng)籍田(tian)，大(da)夫(fu)士第有(you)(you)(you)功級(ji)勸人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)尊墜(zhui)產也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，后(hou)妃率(lv)(lv)嬪(pin)御蠶(can)#43於(wu)郊，桑公田(tian)，勸人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)，婦(fu)教(jiao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。男子(zi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)織而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)衣，婦(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)耕(geng)(geng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)食(shi)(shi)，男女(nv)貿(mao)功，資相(xiang)氣業，此(ci)圣王之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。故敬(jing)時(shi)愛日，埒實課功，非老不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)休，非疾不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)息(xi)，一人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)勤(qin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，十人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)食(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。當時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)務(wu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)興土(tu)(tu)功，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)料師旅，男不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出御，女(nv)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)外嫁，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)妨農也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。黃(huang)帝曰：四時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)正(zheng)，正(zheng)五谷(gu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已耳(er)。夫(fu)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)，為之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，生之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)天(tian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，養之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)墜(zhui)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。是(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)容足(zu)，耨之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)容擾，耘之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)容手#44，是(shi)謂(wei)(wei)耕(geng)(geng)道(dao)。農攻食(shi)(shi)，工攻器，賈(jia)攻貨。時(shi)豈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)龔，敓之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)土(tu)(tu)功，是(shi)謂(wei)(wei)大(da)兇。凡(fan)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)早(zao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)先時(shi)，暮者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及時(shi)；寒暑(shu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)節(jie)(jie)，稼(jia)(jia)(jia)乃多(duo)災。冬(dong)至已後(hou)五旬(xun)有(you)(you)(you)七日而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)昌生，於(wu)是(shi)乎始耕(geng)(geng)。豈農之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)，見生而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)蓻生，見死(si)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)獲(huo)死(si)。天(tian)發時(shi)，墜(zhui)產財，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)與(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)期音(yin)期。有(you)(you)(you)年祀土(tu)(tu)，無年祀土(tu)(tu)，無失(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)時(shi)，迨時(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)作，過(guo)時(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)止，老弱之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)力(li)可(ke)使(shi)盡起。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，未至而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)逆之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，既往而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)慕(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，當兀(wu)(wu)時(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)薄(bo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，此(ci)從豈之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)褥必以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旱，使(shi)墜(zhui)肥(fei)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)土(tu)(tu)緩。稼(jia)(jia)(jia)欲產於(wu)塵(chen)土(tu)(tu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)殖於(wu)地堅者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，慎其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)種勿使(shi)數，亦無使(shi)疏。於(wu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)施土(tu)(tu)，無使(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)，亦無使(shi)有(you)(you)(you)馀。甽欲深(shen)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端，畝欲沃(wo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)平。下(xia)得(de)(de)(de)(de)陰，上(shang)得(de)(de)(de)(de)陽，然後(hou)咸(xian)生。立(li)苗有(you)(you)(you)行，故速(su)成，強(qiang)弱不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)害，故速(su)大(da)。正(zheng)兀(wu)(wu)行，通(tong)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中，疏氣泠風(feng)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)(you)收而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)多(duo)功。率(lv)(lv)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)望之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)馀，就之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)疏，是(shi)墜(zhui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)竊(qie)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)除(chu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)蕪，除(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)虛，是(shi)使(shi)傷(shang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。苗兀(wu)(wu)弱也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)欲孤，兀(wu)(wu)犬也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)欲相(xiang)與(yu)居(ju)，兀(wu)(wu)熟也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)欲相(xiang)與(yu)扶(fu)。三以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)族，稼(jia)(jia)(jia)乃多(duo)谷(gu)。凡(fan)苗之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)患不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)俱生而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)俱死(si)，是(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)先生者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)美米(mi)，後(hou)生者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)為秕。是(shi)故其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)褥也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，犬其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)兄而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)去(qu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)弟(di)(di)。樹(shu)肥(fei)無使(shi)扶(fu)疏，樹(shu)墝(qiao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲專(zhuan)生而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)獨居(ju)。肥(fei)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)扶(fu)疏則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)多(duo)秕，墝(qiao)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)專(zhuan)居(ju)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)多(duo)死(si)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)褥者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，去(qu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)兄而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)養其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)弟(di)(di)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)收其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)粟而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)收其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)秕。上(shang)下(xia)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)安，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)多(duo)死(si)。得(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)禾，長(chang)秱(tong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)大(da)穗(sui)(sui)，圜粟而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)薄(bo)糠，米(mi)飴(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)香(xiang)，舂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)易(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)食(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)強(qiang)；失(shi)(shi)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)禾，深(shen)芒而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)小(xiao)莖(jing)(jing)(jing)，穗(sui)(sui)銳多(duo)秕而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)青蕭。得(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黍(shu)，穗(sui)(sui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)芒以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)長(chang)，團米(mi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)寡糠；失(shi)(shi)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黍(shu)，大(da)本(ben)(ben)華莖(jing)(jing)(jing)，葉(xie)膏(gao)短穗(sui)(sui)。得(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稻莖(jing)(jing)(jing)葆(bao)長(chang)桐，穗(sui)(sui)如馬(ma)尾(wei)；失(shi)(shi)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稻，纖莖(jing)(jing)(jing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)滋，厚糠而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)菑死(si)。得(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麻(ma)，疏節(jie)(jie)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)色陽，堅枲(xi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)小(xiao)本(ben)(ben)；失(shi)(shi)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麻(ma)，蕃柯短莖(jing)(jing)(jing)，岸節(jie)(jie)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)葉(xie)蟲。得(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)菽(shu)，長(chang)莖(jing)(jing)(jing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)短足(zu)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)莢二(er)七以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為族，多(duo)枝數節(jie)(jie)，競葉(xie)繁實，稱之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)重(zhong)，食(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)息(xi)；失(shi)(shi)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)菽(shu)，必長(chang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)蔓，浮葉(xie)虛本(ben)(ben)，疏節(jie)(jie)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)小(xiao)莢。得(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麥，長(chang)桐而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)頸(jing)族，二(er)七以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)氣行，薄(bo)翼而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)黃(huang)享(xiang)音(yin)屯色，食(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)肥(fei)且(qie)有(you)(you)(you)力(li)；失(shi)(shi)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麥，胕腫多(duo)病，弱苗而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)翜(se)穗(sui)(sui)。是(shi)故得(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)豐，失(shi)(shi)時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)約(yue)(yue)。庶谷(gu)盡宜，從而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)食(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，使(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)四衛變強(qiang)，耳(er)目聰(cong)明，兇氣不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)入，身(shen)(shen)無苛殃(yang)，善乎？孔子(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)：冬(dong)飽則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身(shen)(shen)溫，夏飽則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身(shen)(shen)涼。夫(fu)溫涼時(shi)適，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)無疾疢；人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)無疾疢，是(shi)疫癘不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行；疫癘不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行，咸(xian)得(de)(de)(de)(de)遂其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)天(tian)年。故曰：谷(gu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)。是(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)興王務(wu)農，王不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)務(wu)農，是(shi)棄(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。王而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)棄(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，將何國哉？
秦景(jing)(jing)主(zhu)將眎(shi)強兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)於(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)，使庶天(tian)(tian)鮑戎(rong)必致(zhi)亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)，待以(yi)(yi)(yi)壤邑十(shi)二，周實迫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)至(zhi)，自榮泉賓(bin)于上館。景(jing)(jing)主(zhu)三日弗得所(suo)(suo)問，下(xia)(xia)席北首(shou)頓珪(gui)曰(yue)：天(tian)(tian)果(guo)無(wu)意恤孤(gu)耶？亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)油然虧眄曰(yue)：朕以(yi)(yi)(yi)主(zhu)載異之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，問而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)寧(ning)弊弊焉(yan)(yan)？以(yi)(yi)(yi)斫刺(ci)氣故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)，抑(yi)(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)亦(yi)隨兀欲(yu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)得正焉(yan)(yan)，無(wu)如可(ke)(ke)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。景(jing)(jing)主(zhu)一(yi)(yi)拜(bai)再舉，斂黼袵端珪(gui)，抑(yi)(yi)首(shou)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)坐曰(yue)：實惟天(tian)(tian)所(suo)(suo)命。亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)仰(yang)禳而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)噓，俯(fu)正顏(yan)色曰(yue)：原(yuan)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)起與(yu)(yu)始，有人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俱。凡兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)，出人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)威也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有威，性(xing)受(shou)於(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)自來(lai)上矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。嘗無(wu)少選不(bu)(bu)(bu)用，貴賤、犬(quan)少、賢(xian)愚相與(yu)(yu)同。察(cha)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兆，在(zai)心懷恚而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)未發(fa)(fa)，兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；疾視作(zuo)色，兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；傲言推捘，兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；侈斗攻戰，兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。此(ci)(ci)四者(zhe)(zhe)，鴻細之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)爭(zheng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。未有蚩(chi)尤之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)實揭材木以(yi)(yi)(yi)斗矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。黃帝(di)用水火矣(yi)(yi)(yi)，共(gong)工稱亂矣(yi)(yi)(yi)，五帝(di)相與(yu)(yu)爭(zheng)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)，一(yi)(yi)興(xing)一(yi)(yi)廢，勝(sheng)者(zhe)(zhe)用事。夫有以(yi)(yi)(yi)咽#46藥而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)死(si)(si)者(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)禁天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)醫，非(fei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；有以(yi)(yi)(yi)乘舟(zhou)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)死(si)(si)者(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)禁天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)舩(chuan)，非(fei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；有以(yi)(yi)(yi)用兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)喪其(qi)(qi)(qi)國者(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)禁天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，非(fei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；夫兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)廢，譬水火焉(yan)(yan)，善用之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)為(wei)福(fu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)善用之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)為(wei)禍。是(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)怒(nu)笞不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)偃(yan)於(wu)(wu)家(jia)，刑罰(fa)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)偃(yan)於(wu)(wu)國，征伐不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)偃(yan)於(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)。古(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)圣王有義(yi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)無(wu)偃(yan)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)誠義(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)誅暴(bao)君而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)振苦人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)悅(yue)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，若(ruo)孝子(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)見慈親，餓隸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)遇(yu)美食(shi)，號(hao)呼(hu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)走之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，若(ruo)強弩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)射深谷也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。勝(sheng)負之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)決勿徵於(wu)(wu)他，必反人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)情(qing)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)情(qing)欲(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡(e)(e)死(si)(si)，欲(yu)榮而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡(e)(e)辱(ru)，死(si)(si)生(sheng)(sheng)榮辱(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道，一(yi)(yi)則(ze)(ze)三軍(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士可(ke)(ke)使一(yi)(yi)心矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。凡軍(jun)欲(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)眾也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，心欲(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)一(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，三軍(jun)一(yi)(yi)心，則(ze)(ze)令可(ke)(ke)使無(wu)敵矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。古(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至(zhi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，蓋重令也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)令強者(zhe)(zhe)其(qi)(qi)(qi)敵弱，其(qi)(qi)(qi)令信者(zhe)(zhe)其(qi)(qi)(qi)敵詘。先勝(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)此(ci)(ci)，則(ze)(ze)勝(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)彼。誠若(ruo)此(ci)(ci)，則(ze)(ze)敵胡足勝(sheng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。凡敵人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)來(lai)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)求(qiu)利也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，今來(lai)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)得死(si)(si)，且(qie)以(yi)(yi)(yi)走為(wei)利，敵皆以(yi)(yi)(yi)走為(wei)利，則(ze)(ze)刃無(wu)所(suo)(suo)與(yu)(yu)接矣(yi)(yi)(yi)，此(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂至(zhi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。傲虐奸詐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與(yu)(yu)義(yi)理反也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)勢不(bu)(bu)(bu)俱勝(sheng)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)兩#47立，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)義(yi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)入於(wu)(wu)敵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)境，則(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)知(zhi)所(suo)(suo)庇矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)至(zhi)於(wu)(wu)國邑之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)郊，不(bu)(bu)(bu)踐果(guo)稼(jia)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)穴丘(qiu)墓，不(bu)(bu)(bu)殘積聚，不(bu)(bu)(bu)焚室屋，得人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)虜(lu)厚而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)歸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。信與(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)期，以(yi)(yi)(yi)敚敵資(zi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)章好惡(e)(e)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)示逆(ni)順(shun)。若(ruo)此(ci)(ci)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)猶有愎狠凌傲遂#48宕(dang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)聽者(zhe)(zhe)，雖(sui)行武焉(yan)(yan)可(ke)(ke)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。先發(fa)(fa)聲出號(hao)令曰(yue)；兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)來(lai)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)除人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)讎，以(yi)(yi)(yi)順(shun)天(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道。故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)剋其(qi)(qi)(qi)國，不(bu)(bu)(bu)屠其(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，獨誅所(suo)(suo)誅而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。於(wu)(wu)是(shi)舉選秀士賢(xian)良而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)尊封之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，求(qiu)見孤(gu)疾長老而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)拯救(jiu)#49之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，發(fa)(fa)府庫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)財，散倉(cang)(cang)凜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谷，不(bu)(bu)(bu)私其(qi)(qi)(qi)物，曲加其(qi)(qi)(qi)禮。今有人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)於(wu)(wu)此(ci)(ci)，能(neng)生(sheng)(sheng)死(si)(si)一(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，則(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)爭(zheng)事之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。義(yi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)一(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亦(yi)多矣(yi)(yi)(yi)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)孰不(bu)(bu)(bu)悅(yue)？故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)義(yi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)至(zhi)，則(ze)(ze)鄰(lin)國#50之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)歸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)若(ruo)流水，誅國之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)望之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)如父母。行地滋遠，得人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)滋眾。辭未終，景(jing)(jing)主(zhu)興(xing)，稽(ji)首(shou)曰(yue)：孤(gu)獲聞先生(sheng)(sheng)教(jiao)言，不(bu)(bu)(bu)覺氣盈宇宙，志知(zhi)所(suo)(suo)如也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)心滋益龔，於(wu)(wu)是(shi)步前稱觴音觴。為(wei)亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)(zi)壽(shou)，拜(bai)居首(shou)列師位，嚴于齋音齋室。又月涉旬(xun)，辰加天(tian)(tian)關音關，白晝行道。
庚(geng)(geng)桑(sang)(sang)子(zi)(zi)春秋時期哲學家、教(jiao)育(yu)家。《莊子(zi)(zi)·庚(geng)(geng)桑(sang)(sang)楚》稱(cheng)庚(geng)(geng)桑(sang)(sang)子(zi)(zi)，為老聃(dan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)弟子(zi)(zi)，“偏得老聃(dan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)”。《歷世真(zhen)仙體道(dao)(dao)通鑒》卷(juan)四謂(wei)：庚(geng)(geng)桑(sang)(sang)子(zi)(zi)，陳(chen)人，得老君之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)，能(neng)以耳(er)視而目(mu)，聽。居畏壘(lei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)山，其臣去(qu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，其妾遠之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，居三年，畏壘(lei)大穰。后(hou)游吳，隱毗陵盂峰，道(dao)(dao)成(cheng)仙去(qu)。
《亢桑子》一(yi)書，唐朝士人家有(you)藏載全本(ben)，王(wang)士元求其《亢桑子》不獲(huo)。以(yi)殘本(ben)所輯補，蓋(gai)亦有(you)所本(ben)，非憑空杜撰；該書內容除因(yin)襲(xi)《莊子·庚(geng)桑楚》之外，也雜取《列(lie)子》、《文子》、《呂氏(shi)(shi)春秋》、《說苑》等書。通行的傳世注本(ben)為晉(jin)太(tai)學(xue)博士何璨《洞靈真經注》，晁公(gong)武《郡齋讀書志(zhi)》有(you)錄(lu)。何氏(shi)(shi)生平里籍不詳，《永(yong)樂大典(dian)》云(yun)：“晉(jin)太(tai)學(xue)博士何粲”。《四庫全書總目》云(yun)：“公(gong)武當南(nan)北宋(song)之間，則何璨當在北宋(song)以(yi)前(qian)……注文簡質，不似宋(song)以(yi)后語，疑即宗(zong)元所見也。”
《亢桑(sang)子》全(quan)書，以(yi)論(lun)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)為中心，分(fen)為《全(quan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《用道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《政(zheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《君(jun)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《臣道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《賢道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《訓道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《農(nong)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《兵(bing)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》九(jiu)篇(pian)。多方(fang)發揮老子思(si)想(xiang)。《全(quan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》篇(pian)論(lun)養(yang)性(xing)全(quan)神之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，曰：“物也(ye)者，所以(yi)養(yang)性(xing)也(ye)。今(jin)世之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)惑者，多以(yi)性(xing)養(yang)物，則(ze)不(bu)知輕重也(ye)。是(shi)故圣人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)于聲也(ye)，滋味也(ye)，利于性(xing)則(ze)取之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，害于性(xing)則(ze)捐(juan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，此全(quan)性(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。”又稱(cheng)(cheng)“故圣人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制萬物也(ye)，全(quan)其天(tian)也(ye)，天(tian)全(quan)則(ze)神全(quan)矣。神全(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)，不(bu)慮(lv)而(er)(er)通(tong)，不(bu)謀而(er)(er)當，精照無外，志凝宇(yu)宙，德(de)若(ruo)天(tian)地，然上為天(tian)子而(er)(er)不(bu)驕，下為匹夫而(er)(er)不(bu)惛，此之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為全(quan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)”。《用道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》篇(pian)稱(cheng)(cheng)高(gao)士之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)為“咽氣谷(gu)神，宰思(si)損慮(lv)，超遙輕舉，日精煉仙。”稱(cheng)(cheng)人(ren)(ren)主之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)為“清心省(sheng)念，察驗近習(xi)，務求才良，以(yi)安百姓”。《政(zheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》篇(pian)謂：“政(zheng)煩苛則(ze)人(ren)(ren)奸偽，政(zheng)省(sheng)一則(ze)人(ren)(ren)醇樸。”皆(jie)與《老子》之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)旨相(xiang)合，故為道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教一并(bing)崇奉。注(zhu)本(ben)有何璨注(zhu)三卷，收載《正(zheng)統(tong)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)藏》。
精靈世界
】編(bian)輯上傳提(ti)供(gong)，詞條屬于開放詞條，當前頁(ye)面(mian)所(suo)(suo)(suo)展(zhan)示的(de)詞條介紹涉及宣傳內容屬于注冊用戶個人(ren)編(bian)輯行為，與(yu)【《洞靈真經》】的(de)所(suo)(suo)(suo)屬企業/所(suo)(suo)(suo)有人(ren)/主體無(wu)關(guan)，網站不完全保證內容信(xin)(xin)息的(de)準確(que)性(xing)、真實性(xing)，也(ye)不代(dai)表本站立場，各(ge)項數據信(xin)(xin)息存在更新(xin)不及時的(de)情況(kuang)，僅供(gong)參考，請以官方發布(bu)為準。如(ru)果頁(ye)面(mian)內容與(yu)實際情況(kuang)不符，可點擊(ji)“反饋”在線(xian)向(xiang)網站提(ti)出(chu)修(xiu)改，網站將核實后進行更正。
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