芒果视频下载

人物簡介

王(wang)(wang)盡(jin)美(mei)(mei)，原名王(wang)(wang)瑞俊，1989年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)出(chu)生(sheng)在(zai)山(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)莒縣(xian)大(da)(da)(da)北杏村(cun)（今屬諸城市），是山(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組織(zhi)(zhi)早期(qi)組織(zhi)(zhi)者和(he)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)導(dao)者，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)創(chuang)始人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)。1918年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，考入(ru)山(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)立(li)(li)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)師范(fan)學校(xiao)，期(qi)間(jian)(jian)積(ji)極(ji)(ji)投身五(wu)四愛國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)，被(bei)推舉(ju)為(wei)山(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)學生(sheng)聯(lian)合會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)負責(ze)人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)。1920年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)3月(yue)(yue)(yue)，北京(jing)大(da)(da)(da)學馬克(ke)思學說研究會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)成立(li)(li)后，他(ta)(ta)(ta)被(bei)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)為(wei)外埠會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)11月(yue)(yue)(yue)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)與(yu)鄧(deng)(deng)恩銘(ming)(ming)等(deng)(deng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)起(qi)成立(li)(li)勵新(xin)(xin)學會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)，創(chuang)辦《勵新(xin)(xin)》半月(yue)(yue)(yue)刊，任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)編。《勵新(xin)(xin)》半月(yue)(yue)(yue)刊積(ji)極(ji)(ji)宣傳(chuan)新(xin)(xin)思想、新(xin)(xin)文(wen)化，登(deng)載(zai)了(le)許多有關(guan)社會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)改造(zao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)章，抨(peng)擊時弊(bi)，啟發(fa)(fa)(fa)青(qing)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)覺悟(wu)。1921年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)春，他(ta)(ta)(ta)與(yu)鄧(deng)(deng)恩銘(ming)(ming)等(deng)(deng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)起(qi)創(chuang)建(jian)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)共(gong)產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)早期(qi)組。7月(yue)(yue)(yue)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)們(men)一(yi)(yi)(yi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)赴上海(hai)出(chu)席(xi)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)代表大(da)(da)(da)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)。為(wei)此(ci)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)把自己的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名字改為(wei)王(wang)(wang)盡(jin)美(mei)(mei)，并“盡(jin)善盡(jin)美(mei)(mei)唯解放”，抒發(fa)(fa)(fa)了(le)為(wei)實現共(gong)產(chan)主(zhu)(zhu)義理想而(er)獻(xian)身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信念。黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)(da)之(zhi)后，在(zai)中(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)央(yang)代表的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)導(dao)下(xia)，王(wang)(wang)盡(jin)美(mei)(mei)在(zai)山(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)建(jian)立(li)(li)了(le)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)山(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)區支部，任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)書(shu)(shu)記(ji)。1922年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)1月(yue)(yue)(yue)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)和(he)鄧(deng)(deng)恩銘(ming)(ming)、高君宇等(deng)(deng)人(ren)(ren)參加(jia)在(zai)莫斯(si)科召(zhao)開(kai)(kai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遠東(dong)(dong)(dong)各(ge)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)及民(min)(min)族革(ge)命(ming)(ming)團體第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)代表大(da)(da)(da)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)。同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)6月(yue)(yue)(yue)，為(wei)適應工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)需要，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)勞(lao)動(dong)組合書(shu)(shu)記(ji)部山(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)部建(jian)立(li)(li)，王(wang)(wang)盡(jin)美(mei)(mei)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。7月(yue)(yue)(yue)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)赴上海(hai)出(chu)席(xi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)二大(da)(da)(da)。會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)后，他(ta)(ta)(ta)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)鄧(deng)(deng)中(zhong)夏、毛澤東(dong)(dong)(dong)等(deng)(deng)人(ren)(ren)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)起(qi)草《勞(lao)動(dong)法大(da)(da)(da)綱》，成為(wei)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)時期(qi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)指(zhi)導(dao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綱領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)。按照黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)示(shi)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)以中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)勞(lao)動(dong)組合書(shu)(shu)記(ji)部北方(fang)分(fen)部副主(zhu)(zhu)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)身份，積(ji)極(ji)(ji)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)導(dao)開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)。1922年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月(yue)(yue)(yue)，在(zai)他(ta)(ta)(ta)直接(jie)(jie)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)導(dao)下(xia)，京(jing)奉鐵路(lu)山(shan)海(hai)關(guan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)了(le)聲勢浩大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)(da)罷(ba)(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，歷經9天(tian)，取得斗爭(zheng)勝利(li)。緊接(jie)(jie)著(zhu)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)總(zong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)盟罷(ba)(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)指(zhi)揮部重(zhong)要成員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，參加(jia)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)導(dao)秦皇島(dao)(dao)(dao)開(kai)(kai)灤五(wu)礦工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)總(zong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)盟罷(ba)(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斗爭(zheng)。同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)11月(yue)(yue)(yue)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)在(zai)山(shan)海(hai)關(guan)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)導(dao)建(jian)立(li)(li)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組織(zhi)(zhi)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。1923年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)1月(yue)(yue)(yue)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)導(dao)建(jian)立(li)(li)京(jing)奉鐵路(lu)總(zong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)及山(shan)海(hai)關(guan)分(fen)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)，任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)總(zong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)秘書(shu)(shu)。同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)2月(yue)(yue)(yue)，被(bei)反動(dong)軍警逮捕，后被(bei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)營救獲釋。繼續主(zhu)(zhu)持山(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三大(da)(da)(da)后，王(wang)(wang)盡(jin)美(mei)(mei)根據黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)決議(yi)以個人(ren)(ren)身份加(jia)入(ru)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)，并于1924年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)1月(yue)(yue)(yue)出(chu)席(xi)在(zai)廣州召(zhao)開(kai)(kai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)代表大(da)(da)(da)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)。12月(yue)(yue)(yue)，去北京(jing)參加(jia)李大(da)(da)(da)釗組織(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)議(yi)運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)講演大(da)(da)(da)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)。歸途中(zhong)，在(zai)天(tian)津(jin)飯店受到(dao)(dao)孫中(zhong)山(shan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)見，并被(bei)孫中(zhong)山(shan)委以國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)議(yi)特派宣傳(chuan)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。這期(qi)間(jian)(jian)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)正(zheng)確地貫(guan)徹(che)執行(xing)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)統一(yi)(yi)(yi)戰線的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)針(zhen)政策，奔波于濟(ji)(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)、青(qing)州、濰縣(xian)、青(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)等(deng)(deng)地，指(zhi)導(dao)開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)促成國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)議(yi)運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)，積(ji)極(ji)(ji)建(jian)立(li)(li)與(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)合作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)統一(yi)(yi)(yi)戰線，并利(li)用國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)合作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有利(li)形勢，擴大(da)(da)(da)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響，發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組織(zhi)(zhi)，使山(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)迅速發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)11月(yue)(yue)(yue)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)中(zhong)共(gong)山(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)地方(fang)執行(xing)委員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)書(shu)(shu)記(ji)。長期(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)忘(wang)我工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)和(he)艱苦生(sheng)活，使王(wang)(wang)盡(jin)美(mei)(mei)患上了(le)嚴重(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結核病。1925年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)春節前夕(xi)，因(yin)疲勞(lao)過度吐血(xue)暈倒，進院(yuan)治療(liao)(liao)。時值工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)蓬(peng)勃(bo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)之(zhi)際，他(ta)(ta)(ta)毅(yi)然出(chu)院(yuan)，抱病赴青(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)投入(ru)戰斗。他(ta)(ta)(ta)與(yu)鄧(deng)(deng)恩銘(ming)(ming)等(deng)(deng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)組織(zhi)(zhi)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)導(dao)膠濟(ji)(ji)(ji)鐵路(lu)全(quan)(quan)線、四方(fang)機廠工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)大(da)(da)(da)罷(ba)(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，并成立(li)(li)了(le)膠濟(ji)(ji)(ji)鐵路(lu)總(zong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)。4月(yue)(yue)(yue)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)去青(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)與(yu)鄧(deng)(deng)恩銘(ming)(ming)等(deng)(deng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)導(dao)青(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)日(ri)商紗廠工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)盟大(da)(da)(da)罷(ba)(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，迫使日(ri)本資本家簽訂(ding)了(le)9項復(fu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)條件。同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)6月(yue)(yue)(yue)，因(yin)肺病復(fu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)，在(zai)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組織(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)排下(xia)回到(dao)(dao)家鄉養(yang)病，后到(dao)(dao)青(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)治療(liao)(liao)。病重(zhong)期(qi)間(jian)(jian)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)請青(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組織(zhi)(zhi)負責(ze)人(ren)(ren)筆錄了(le)他(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遺囑：“全(quan)(quan)體同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)志要好好工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，為(wei)無(wu)產(chan)階級和(he)全(quan)(quan)人(ren)(ren)類的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)解放和(he)共(gong)產(chan)主(zhu)(zhu)義的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)徹(che)底實現而(er)奮斗到(dao)(dao)底。”8月(yue)(yue)(yue)19日(ri)，王(wang)(wang)盡(jin)美(mei)(mei)在(zai)青(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)逝世(shi)，終年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)27歲。

主要經歷

偉大的無產階級戰士

王盡美(mei)，原名王瑞俊，字灼齋，1898年6月14日出生在(zai)山東(dong)莒縣(xian)大(da)北杏村（現屬諸城市）的(de)一(yi)個佃農家(jia)庭。他自幼聰(cong)穎好學，曾給地主(zhu)家(jia)陪(pei)讀，后(hou)于枳(zhi)溝鎮高小(xiao)畢業，在(zai)家(jia)務(wu)農多年。農暇刻(ke)苦自學，酷愛進(jin)步書刊(kan)，關心國家(jia)大(da)事，較早萌發了(le)民主(zhu)主(zhu)義思想與救國救民的(de)志向(xiang)。

坐落在(zai)(zai)諸城縣、莒(ju)縣、日照三(san)縣交(jiao)界處的(de)北杏村,山清水秀。銀帶般的(de)濰河,蜿蜒起伏的(de)沂山山脈,一望無(wu)際的(de)昌濰平(ping)原(yuan),在(zai)(zai)落日余輝下構成(cheng)了一幅恬靜而又美(mei)麗的(de)圖畫。1898年(nian)(清光(guang)緒(xu)二(er)十四年(nian))6月(yue)14日,東魯英萃(cui)王盡(jin)美(mei)就誕生在(zai)(zai)這(zhe)依山傍(bang)水的(de)村子里。

王盡美出身(shen)于(yu)一個佃農(nong)家(jia)庭(ting)。他才思(si)敏捷,勤奮好學。幼年曾(ceng)在(zai)地主家(jia)陪讀，后于(yu)枳溝高小畢業，在(zai)家(jia)務農(nong)2年。農(nong)暇刻苦(ku)自學，酷愛進(jin)步書刊，關心國家(jia)大(da)事，較早萌發民主主義(yi)思(si)想與救國救民的志向。1918年考入山(shan)東省(sheng)立第一師(shi)范學校(xiao)，臨(lin)行前揮(hui)毫(hao)作詩，以抒情懷。詩日(ri)：“沉浮誰主問蒼茫，古往今來一戰(zhan)場。濰(wei)水泥沙挾入海，錚錚喬有看滄桑。”

1919年，“五四(si)”運(yun)動的(de)風潮波及全國(guo)(guo)，王(wang)盡(jin)美被選(xuan)為(wei)省一(yi)師北園分(fen)校代(dai)表，積(ji)極(ji)聯(lian)絡學生建(jian)立(li)愛(ai)國(guo)(guo)反(fan)日組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，帶領同(tong)學參加(jia)(jia)(jia)集會(hui)、游行，開展宣傳(chuan)活動。1920年秋，他(ta)與鄧恩(en)銘等發起組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)“勵新(xin)(xin)學會(hui)”，創辦《勵新(xin)(xin)》半月(yue)刊(kan)，積(ji)極(ji)研究宣傳(chuan)新(xin)(xin)思(si)想、新(xin)(xin)文化。1921年初又組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)“勞動周刊(kan)社”，出(chu)版《濟(ji)南(nan)勞動周刊(kan)》進行“提高(gao)勞動者地位”、“改善勞動者生活”的(de)宣傳(chuan)，為(wei)革(ge)命進行了一(yi)定的(de)思(si)想準備(bei)。同(tong)時加(jia)(jia)(jia)強同(tong)北京、上海等地共(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)主義(yi)者的(de)聯(lian)系，積(ji)極(ji)醞釀建(jian)立(li)共(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)主義(yi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。不久，在李大釗同(tong)志(zhi)的(de)幫助下，秘密建(jian)立(li)濟(ji)南(nan)共(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)主義(yi)小組(zu)(zu)(zu)。同(tong)年7月(yue)，他(ta)和(he)鄧恩(en)銘以濟(ji)南(nan)共(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)主義(yi)小組(zu)(zu)(zu)代(dai)表的(de)名(ming)義(yi)赴上海參加(jia)(jia)(jia)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)黨第一(yi)次代(dai)表大會(hui)。中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)黨的(de)建(jian)立(li)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)堅定了他(ta)為(wei)實現(xian)盡(jin)善盡(jin)美的(de)共(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)主義(yi)崇高(gao)理想而獻身革(ge)命的(de)信心(xin)與決心(xin)，并改名(ming)王(wang)盡(jin)美。

會(hui)(hui)后(hou)，王(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美(mei)回到濟南。為(wei)(wei)了有計劃、有目(mu)的地學(xue)習和宣傳馬克思(si)主(zhu)義，9月建立了“馬克思(si)學(xue)說研究會(hui)(hui)”，發展(zhan)會(hui)(hui)員數(shu)十(shi)人。同時，積極領導開(kai)展(zhan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人、學(xue)生、農民運動(dong)(dong)(dong)和統(tong)一戰線(xian)等各(ge)項活動(dong)(dong)(dong)。1921年冬，被(bei)省立一師以“危險分子”嫌疑(yi)開(kai)除學(xue)籍，從(cong)此專門從(cong)事(shi)革命工(gong)(gong)(gong)作。1922年1月，與鄧恩銘、王(wang)象午、王(wang)復(fu)元、王(wang)樂平等作為(wei)(wei)山東(dong)的共(gong)產黨、國民黨及產業工(gong)(gong)(gong)人代表，參加中(zhong)國代表團出席在莫斯科召開(kai)的遠東(dong)各(ge)國共(gong)產黨及民族革命團體(ti)第一次代表大(da)(da)會(hui)(hui)。會(hui)(hui)后(hou)留(liu)蘇(su)參觀學(xue)習。5月回國，建立中(zhong)共(gong)濟南小(xiao)組(zu)(直屬(shu)中(zhong)央)，王(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美(mei)任組(zu)長。6月上旬(xun)，成(cheng)立中(zhong)國勞動(dong)(dong)(dong)組(zu)合(he)書記部(bu)(bu)(bu)山東(dong)支(zhi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)，盡(jin)(jin)美(mei)任支(zhi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)主(zhu)任。時值軍閥政(zheng)府警察廳通令征收理(li)發業“衛(wei)生執照(zhao)”捐(juan)，盡(jin)(jin)美(mei)趁(chen)機(ji)組(zu)織(zhi)發動(dong)(dong)(dong)理(li)發工(gong)(gong)(gong)人大(da)(da)罷工(gong)(gong)(gong)，迫使反動(dong)(dong)(dong)當局(ju)答應免去“衛(wei)生執照(zhao)”捐(juan)、全部(bu)(bu)(bu)釋(shi)放被(bei)捕(bu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人、允許自由組(zu)織(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)等三(san)項條件。罷工(gong)(gong)(gong)的勝(sheng)利，使廣大(da)(da)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人受到很大(da)(da)鼓(gu)舞，為(wei)(wei)濟南開(kai)展(zhan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人運動(dong)(dong)(dong)起了很大(da)(da)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)作用。為(wei)(wei)從(cong)理(li)論上武裝工(gong)(gong)(gong)人群眾，更好地開(kai)展(zhan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人運動(dong)(dong)(dong)，1922年7月創辦(ban)中(zhong)國勞動(dong)(dong)(dong)組(zu)合(he)書記部(bu)(bu)(bu)山東(dong)支(zhi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)機(ji)關刊物(wu)《山東(dong)勞動(dong)(dong)(dong)周(zhou)刊》。

1922年7月中旬赴上海參(can)加中國(guo)共產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)第(di)二次(ci)代表大(da)(da)會(hui)，向大(da)(da)會(hui)匯報了遠東各國(guo)共產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)及(ji)民族革命團體第(di)一次(ci)代表大(da)(da)會(hui)精(jing)神及(ji)列寧對中國(guo)革命的重要指(zhi)示。會(hui)后，黨(dang)(dang)中央(yang)派(pai)陳(chen)為人來山東幫助建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)中共濟南支(zhi)部(直屬(shu)中央(yang))，王(wang)盡美任(ren)書記(ji)。8月調北(bei)京(jing)中國(guo)勞(lao)動組(zu)合書記(ji)部工作，參(can)與制定《勞(lao)動法大(da)(da)綱》。9月奉派(pai)去山海關、秦皇(huang)島等地(di)(di)領導(dao)工人運(yun)動，建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)黨(dang)(dang)組(zu)織。在他領導(dao)下，京(jing)奉鐵(tie)路(lu)山海關工人于10月3日開(kai)展了聲勢(shi)浩大(da)(da)的罷(ba)工斗(dou)爭(zheng)(zheng)，歷經(jing)9天(tian)，終(zhong)于取得勝利(li)，爭(zheng)(zheng)得工人俱樂部的合法地(di)(di)位，有(you)力(li)地(di)(di)推動了京(jing)奉鐵(tie)路(lu)全線各地(di)(di)的罷(ba)工斗(dou)爭(zheng)(zheng)。繼之參(can)加領導(dao)了秦皇(huang)島開(kai)灤五礦工人總同盟罷(ba)工斗(dou)爭(zheng)(zheng)。1922年11月，領導(dao)建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)秦皇(huang)島地(di)(di)區第(di)一個黨(dang)(dang)小(xiao)組(zu)。

1923年1月(yue)(yue)，又(you)領導建(jian)立(li)京奉鐵路總工(gong)會(hui)(hui)及山(shan)(shan)海關分(fen)會(hui)(hui)，盡美任總工(gong)會(hui)(hui)秘書。后因敵(di)人通令緝捕，中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)央決(jue)定于(yu)1923年2月(yue)(yue)調王盡美重回(hui)山(shan)(shan)東(dong)負責黨(dang)(dang)的(de)領導工(gong)作。10月(yue)(yue)任中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)濟南地方委(wei)員會(hui)(hui)書記，與王樂平(ping)等在濟南組(zu)織“平(ping)民(min)學會(hui)(hui)”，積極(ji)(ji)宣(xuan)傳馬克(ke)思主義，介紹蘇聯十月(yue)(yue)革命經驗，開展革命活動(dong)。不久(jiu)，根(gen)據中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)“三大(da)”決(jue)議(yi)規定參加了(le)國(guo)民(min)黨(dang)(dang)，并于(yu)1924年1月(yue)(yue)出席(xi)國(guo)民(min)黨(dang)(dang)在廣州召開的(de)第(di)一次代(dai)表大(da)會(hui)(hui)。12月(yue)(yue)又(you)代(dai)表中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)濟南地委(wei)去北京聽取(qu)李大(da)釗的(de)報告。歸(gui)途中(zhong)(zhong)在天津飯店受到孫中(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)的(de)接見，并被孫委(wei)以國(guo)民(min)會(hui)(hui)議(yi)宣(xuan)傳員特派員。其間，他(ta)正確(que)地貫(guan)徹(che)執行黨(dang)(dang)的(de)方針，積極(ji)(ji)建(jian)立(li)與發展國(guo)共(gong)合(he)作的(de)革命統一戰線，并利用國(guo)共(gong)合(he)作的(de)有利形勢，積極(ji)(ji)擴大(da)共(gong)產黨(dang)(dang)的(de)影響，建(jian)立(li)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)組(zu)織，使(shi)山(shan)(shan)東(dong)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)工(gong)作迅速發展。長期的(de)忘我工(gong)作和艱苦生活，使(shi)他(ta)患了(le)肺結核(he)。

1925年春(chun)節前夕(xi)，在(zai)濟南與(yu)反動的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基督教徒連續進(jin)行(xing)3天(tian)大(da)(da)(da)辯論，因(yin)疲勞過度(du)吐血暈(yun)倒，住進(jin)醫(yi)院(yuan)治(zhi)療。時值國(guo)民(min)(min)會(hui)(hui)議促(cu)成會(hui)(hui)和工(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)運(yun)動蓬勃開展之(zhi)際，盡美(mei)心急如焚(fen)，毅然(ran)出院(yuan)，抱病(bing)赴(fu)青(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)投入戰(zhan)斗(dou)，廣泛聯系群眾，到(dao)處(chu)開會(hui)(hui)演講。在(zai)他的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艱苦努力下，迅(xun)速成立(li)了(le)青(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)國(guo)民(min)(min)會(hui)(hui)議促(cu)成會(hui)(hui)。2月(yue)正(zheng)式(shi)成立(li)中共山(shan)東地方(fang)執行(xing)委(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)，盡美(mei)為(wei)委(wei)員(yuan)，他與(yu)鄧(deng)恩銘一(yi)起(qi)領導膠(jiao)濟鐵路全線和四方(fang)機廠工(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)大(da)(da)(da)罷工(gong)(gong)，并取得勝利，成立(li)了(le)膠(jiao)濟鐵路總(zong)工(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)。3月(yue)1日，他與(yu)王哲一(yi)起(qi)去(qu)北京參加(jia)(jia)國(guo)民(min)(min)會(hui)(hui)議促(cu)成會(hui)(hui)全國(guo)代表大(da)(da)(da)會(hui)(hui)，并于3月(yue)12日參加(jia)(jia)了(le)孫中山(shan)先生的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)葬禮。4月(yue)又(you)去(qu)青(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)與(yu)鄧(deng)恩銘一(yi)起(qi)領導青(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)紗廠工(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)第一(yi)次聯合(he)大(da)(da)(da)罷工(gong)(gong)，迫使日本資本家簽定了(le)9項復工(gong)(gong)條(tiao)件(jian)。同(tong)年6月(yue)，因(yin)肺(fei)病(bing)復發，在(zai)組(zu)(zu)織的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安排下回(hui)到(dao)故(gu)鄉養病(bing)，受到(dao)親人(ren)(ren)(ren)、鄰(lin)居、同(tong)學、故(gu)友無微不(bu)至的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關懷和照(zhao)顧。后(hou)因(yin)病(bing)重又(you)到(dao)青(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)醫(yi)院(yuan)治(zhi)療。病(bing)危(wei)期間(jian)，他請(qing)青(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)黨組(zu)(zu)織負責(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)筆錄了(le)他的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遺囑：“希望全體同(tong)志要好好工(gong)(gong)作，為(wei)無產(chan)階級及全人(ren)(ren)(ren)類的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)解放和為(wei)共產(chan)主義的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)徹底(di)(di)實現而奮斗(dou)到(dao)底(di)(di)。”

1925年8月(yue)19日逝世，終年27歲。

王(wang)盡(jin)美同志(zhi)逝世后，青島黨組(zu)織(zhi)及在(zai)(zai)青工(gong)作的(de)戰(zhan)友為他舉行了追悼會，黨組(zu)織(zhi)負責人(ren)宣讀了他的(de)臨終遺囑。嗣后，派人(ren)把他的(de)靈柩送回大北杏(xing)村安(an)葬在(zai)(zai)村東(dong)南的(de)棗(zao)行墓地。1959年，中共(gong)山東(dong)省委和(he)山東(dong)省人(ren)民政(zheng)府將王(wang)盡(jin)美遺骨遷到(dao)濟南英雄山（四里山）烈(lie)士(shi)陵園。1971年中共(gong)諸城縣委在(zai)(zai)大北杏(xing)村前的(de)喬有(you)山上修(xiu)建王(wang)盡(jin)美烈(lie)士(shi)紀念館。盡(jin)美同志(zhi)的(de)故居(ju)被列(lie)為省重點文物保(bao)護(hu)(hu)單位加以保(bao)護(hu)(hu)。

多才多藝的青年志士革命界里的“詩人”

王(wang)盡美擅長賦(fu)詩(shi)填詞,儼(yan)然一位蜚聲革命(ming)界的“詩(shi)人”。

王盡(jin)(jin)(jin)美(mei)(mei)寫詩(shi)直(zhi)抒(shu)胸臆,激勵(li)自己(ji)(ji)為(wei)中國(guo)革(ge)命(ming)奮斗(dou)不(bu)止(zhi)。十月革(ge)命(ming)以后(hou),中國(guo)正醞釀著新的(de)(de)革(ge)命(ming)高(gao)潮,少懷遠(yuan)大志向(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)王盡(jin)(jin)(jin)美(mei)(mei)亦覺察到“山(shan)(shan)雨欲來風滿樓”的(de)(de)革(ge)命(ming)氣息。他(ta)(ta)(ta)決(jue)定遠(yuan)離家(jia)鄉,到文(wen)化(hua)(hua)發(fa)達(da)、消息靈通的(de)(de)大城市去探索救國(guo)救民(min)的(de)(de)真理(li)。1918年春末夏初(chu)的(de)(de)一(yi)個早晨,王盡(jin)(jin)(jin)美(mei)(mei)背(bei)起簡單的(de)(de)行(xing)裝(zhuang),依(yi)依(yi)不(bu)舍地告別飽經風霜(shuang)的(de)(de)祖(zu)母、母親和(he)剛剛結婚不(bu)久(jiu)的(de)(de)妻(qi)子,躊躇滿志地奔赴濟(ji)南(nan)(nan)。在臨行(xing)之前,他(ta)(ta)(ta)登上(shang)村前的(de)(de)南(nan)(nan)嶺之巔(dian),眺望著家(jia)鄉的(de)(de)河(he)山(shan)(shan),思(si)緒萬千,百(bai)感(gan)交集(ji),揮(hui)筆寫下(xia)了鏗鏘有(you)力(li)、氣勢磅礴的(de)(de)詩(shi)句,“沉浮(fu)誰主(zhu)問(wen)蒼(cang)茫,古往今來一(yi)戰場。濰(wei)水(shui)泥沙(sha)挾入(ru)海(hai)(hai),錚錚喬有(you)看(kan)滄桑。”表(biao)達(da)了自己(ji)(ji)在踏上(shang)新的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)生征(zheng)途之際,對(dui)不(bu)平等社會(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)無(wu)比憤(fen)懣和(he)改造現實(shi)社會(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)遠(yuan)大志向(xiang)(xiang)。1921年7月23日至8月初(chu),中國(guo)共產黨第一(yi)次代(dai)表(biao)大會(hui)(hui)在上(shang)海(hai)(hai)舉(ju)行(xing),王盡(jin)(jin)(jin)美(mei)(mei)和(he)鄧恩銘作為(wei)濟(ji)南(nan)(nan)共產主(zhu)義(yi)小組的(de)(de)代(dai)表(biao)參加(jia)了這次大會(hui)(hui)。這次大會(hui)(hui)使(shi)王盡(jin)(jin)(jin)美(mei)(mei)受(shou)到很大的(de)(de)教育,使(shi)他(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)革(ge)命(ming)思(si)想更加(jia)進步(bu)。會(hui)(hui)后(hou)他(ta)(ta)(ta)情不(bu)自禁地作了《肇在造化(hua)(hua)--贈友(you)人(ren)(ren)》一(yi)詩(shi),“貧富階(jie)級見疆場,盡(jin)(jin)(jin)美(mei)(mei)盡(jin)(jin)(jin)善唯解(jie)放。濰(wei)水(shui)泥沙(sha)統入(ru)海(hai)(hai),喬有(you)麓(lu)下(xia)看(kan)滄桑。”抒(shu)發(fa)了自己(ji)(ji)為(wei)解(jie)放全(quan)人(ren)(ren)類實(shi)現盡(jin)(jin)(jin)善盡(jin)(jin)(jin)美(mei)(mei)共產主(zhu)義(yi)崇(chong)高(gao)理(li)想的(de)(de)激情,并將名字改為(wei)“盡(jin)(jin)(jin)美(mei)(mei)”。

王(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美不(bu)僅寫詩(shi)暢抒胸(xiong)懷,而且寫詩(shi)做(zuo)群(qun)眾的(de)(de)思(si)(si)想工(gong)(gong)作(zuo),宜(yi)傳革(ge)命(ming)(ming)思(si)(si)想。有一(yi)次,他到(dao)省立(li)一(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)伙房(fang)中(zhong)(zhong)去,同(tong)伙房(fang)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)攀談(tan)。在(zai)攀談(tan)中(zhong)(zhong),王(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美了(le)(le)(le)(le)解到(dao)炊事員老(lao)王(wang)由(you)于(yu)家庭困苦而終日(ri)憂愁,于(yu)是就(jiu)循循善(shan)誘地(di)給他講(jiang)解蘇(su)聯窮人(ren)如(ru)何(he)翻(fan)身作(zuo)主人(ren)的(de)(de)道理(li),并在(zai)老(lao)王(wang)的(de)(de)扇子上(shang)題了(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)首詩(shi),“為(wei)(wei)何(he)貧困并非命(ming)(ming),乃因世(shi)事太不(bu)公。如(ru)把腦筋肯放開,天下大(da)事無(wu)不(bu)成(cheng)。”這(zhe)給了(le)(le)(le)(le)老(lao)王(wang)極大(da)的(de)(de)精神鼓勵,為(wei)(wei)其(qi)僵化(hua)的(de)(de)思(si)(si)想注入(ru)了(le)(le)(le)(le)新(xin)的(de)(de)活(huo)力。在(zai)王(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美的(de)(de)影響下,老(lao)王(wang)后(hou)來到(dao)博山(shan)煤礦當(dang)了(le)(le)(le)(le)工(gong)(gong)人(ren),并參(can)加了(le)(le)(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)國共產黨(dang)。為(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)(le)(le)紀念王(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美對他的(de)(de)教(jiao)誨,他在(zai)礦上(shang)改名為(wei)(wei)王(wang)開成(cheng),意思(si)(si)是一(yi)個人(ren)思(si)(si)想開放了(le)(le)(le)(le),以(yi)恢宏的(de)(de)氣魄(po)去奮(fen)斗(dou),萬事皆會成(cheng)功。除了(le)(le)(le)(le)深入(ru)群(qun)眾親(qin)自啟(qi)迪(di)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)思(si)(si)想外,王(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美還在(zai)刊(kan)(kan)物(wu)上(shang)刊(kan)(kan)登自己的(de)(de)詩(shi)作(zuo)宣傳革(ge)命(ming)(ming)思(si)(si)想。1922年7月9日(ri),王(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美創辦了(le)(le)(le)(le)《山(shan)東(dong)勞動周刊(kan)(kan)》,這(zhe)是中(zhong)(zhong)國勞動組合(he)書記部山(shan)東(dong)支部的(de)(de)機關刊(kan)(kan)物(wu),由(you)王(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美親(qin)自擔(dan)任(ren)主編。王(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美在(zai)上(shang)面(mian)刊(kan)(kan)登了(le)(le)(le)(le)自己親(qin)作(zuo)的(de)(de)一(yi)首詩(shi):“無(wu)情最是東(dong)流水,日(ri)夜滔滔去不(bu)停；半是勞工(gong)(gong)血與淚,幾(ji)人(ren)從此看分(fen)明。”這(zhe)首詩(shi)反(fan)映了(le)(le)(le)(le)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)生活(huo)的(de)(de)困苦情況,激勵著(zhu)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)為(wei)(wei)爭取自身的(de)(de)幸(xing)福和自由(you)而不(bu)斷奮(fen)斗(dou)。

倍受歡迎的“革命歌曲家”

王盡(jin)美對于音樂精湛嫻熟,吹拉彈唱,作歌譜曲(qu),爐火純青(qing),為其(qi)革(ge)命宣傳提供了極為有利(li)的工具(ju)。

王盡(jin)美對于中(zhong)國的(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)弦樂(le)器精通致極(ji),令人(ren)(ren)(ren)贊不絕口。1922年1月,王盡(jin)美參加了在(zai)莫斯科(ke)召開的(de)(de)(de)(de)遠東各國共產黨及民族革命團體第(di)一次代表大會(hui)。會(hui)后(hou)在(zai)各國代表團舉行的(de)(de)(de)(de)聯(lian)歡(huan)晚會(hui)上,他興(xing)致勃勃地用(yong)中(zhong)國樂(le)器三(san)弦,彈奏了中(zhong)國傳(chuan)統樂(le)曲《梅花三(san)弄(nong)》等曲子。那優美的(de)(de)(de)(de)旋(xuan)律(lv)沁人(ren)(ren)(ren)心脾,令人(ren)(ren)(ren)心曠神怡,吸(xi)引了在(zai)座(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)每位(wei)代表。還有一次,他到莫斯科(ke)公園游(you)玩(wan),順便吹起了橫笛(di),那悠揚的(de)(de)(de)(de)笛(di)聲飄(piao)蕩在(zai)公園上空,吸(xi)引了眾多游(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren),爾后(hou)他們竟興(xing)奮地踏著優美的(de)(de)(de)(de)旋(xuan)律(lv)跳(tiao)起舞來。

王(wang)盡(jin)美(mei)還是一位作(zuo)歌(ge)譜曲(qu)的(de)能手,他經常利用歌(ge)曲(qu)、歌(ge)謠等來(lai)宣(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)革命(ming)。1919年夏天(tian)的(de)一個早(zao)上,諸城縣城的(de)財神廟里(li)人(ren)群熙攘(rang),革命(ming)呼聲不息,各校學(xue)生在(zai)此舉行反(fan)日救國(guo)大(da)(da)會(hui)。王(wang)盡(jin)美(mei)親自編寫了(le)《長江歌(ge)》進行革命(ming)宣(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan),歌(ge)詞是:“看(kan)看(kan)看(kan),滔天(tian)大(da)(da)禍,飛來(lai)到身邊(bian)。日本強盜似(si)狼貪,硬(ying)立(li)民政官,止恥不能甘(gan)。山東又(you)要(yao)似(si)朝鮮(xian),嗟我(wo)祖(zu)國(guo),攘(rang)我(wo)主(zhu)權,破我(wo)好河(he)山,聽(ting)聽(ting)聽(ting),山東父老,同胞(bao)憤怒(nu)聲。送(song)我(wo)代表赴北京,質問大(da)(da)總統!反(fan)對(dui)賣國(guo)二十一條(tiao),保護我(wo)山東。堂堂中華,炎黃(huang)裔胄,主(zhu)權最神圣。”這思想鮮(xian)明、形式活潑的(de)歌(ge)曲(qu)風靡一時(shi),成了(le)運動的(de)號(hao)角。

為(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)宣傳(chuan)革命道(dao)理(li),教(jiao)育人(ren)(ren)民群眾(zhong)(zhong),王盡美編寫(xie)了(le)適合不(bu)同階級的(de)(de)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)。當(dang)時在工人(ren)(ren)群眾(zhong)(zhong)中流(liu)傳(chuan)著這(zhe)樣一首歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao):“工人(ren)(ren)白勞(lao)(lao)動(dong),廠主吸血(xue)蟲(chong)；工人(ren)(ren)無政權,世道(dao)太(tai)(tai)不(bu)公(gong)(gong);工人(ren)(ren)站起(qi)來,革命打先鋒。”王盡美還用《蘇(su)武牧(mu)羊》的(de)(de)曲譜讓工人(ren)(ren)傳(chuan)唱。他(ta)為(wei)(wei)(wei)農民群眾(zhong)(zhong)編寫(xie)的(de)(de)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi):“窮(qiong)(qiong)漢(han)白勞(lao)(lao)動(dong),財(cai)(cai)主寄生蟲(chong)；貧窮(qiong)(qiong)并(bing)非命,世道(dao)太(tai)(tai)不(bu)公(gong)(gong)；農民擦亮眼(yan),革命天才明(ming)!”他(ta)為(wei)(wei)(wei)學生編寫(xie)的(de)(de)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi):“反(fan)(fan)帝反(fan)(fan)封建(jian),'五(wu)四'大運動(dong);打爛(lan)舊世界,民族才振興；同學快(kuai)覺醒,革命學列寧(ning)!”他(ta)為(wei)(wei)(wei)軍(jun)閥(fa)部隊(dui)里的(de)(de)士(shi)兵編寫(xie)的(de)(de)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi):“小兵死千萬,大官立了(le)功；為(wei)(wei)(wei)何打內戰(zhan),道(dao)理(li)講不(bu)清；槍(qiang)口要對外,反(fan)(fan)帝是(shi)(shi)(shi)英雄!”他(ta)為(wei)(wei)(wei)店員編寫(xie)的(de)(de)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi):“店員白勞(lao)(lao)動(dong),財(cai)(cai)東吸血(xue)蟲(chong)；人(ren)(ren)窮(qiong)(qiong)并(bing)非命,世道(dao)太(tai)(tai)不(bu)公(gong)(gong)；工商(shang)聯合起(qi),革命無不(bu)勝!”這(zhe)些歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)思想明(ming)確,道(dao)理(li)深入淺出,文字通俗易懂,朗朗上口,在群眾(zhong)(zhong)中流(liu)傳(chuan)頗(po)廣,發揮了(le)有利(li)的(de)(de)宣傳(chuan)作用。

創辦報刊撰寫文章

王(wang)盡(jin)美能(neng)書善寫(xie),能(neng)做一手(shou)好(hao)文章,在少年(nian)時代便以善寫(xie)文章而譽(yu)馳全(quan)縣。30年(nian)代,國民(min)黨政府編撰的舊縣志上對王(wang)盡(jin)美的刻苦(ku)好(hao)學和超人智慧有(you)一段專門記(ji)載(zai),說他“自幼砥礪學行,四書沒讀完,就(jiu)能(neng)作議論。”

在(zai)他(ta)(ta)短暫(年(nian)僅(jin)27歲就病逝)而又(you)(you)光(guang)輝(hui)的一(yi)生中(zhong),王盡美(mei)(mei)充分發(fa)揮自己(ji)的特(te)長(chang),創辦進(jin)步(bu)報(bao)(bao)刊(kan)(kan)(kan),撰寫(xie)文(wen)(wen)章,探索(suo)和傳播革命(ming)思想。1920年(nian)11月(yue)(yue),王盡美(mei)(mei)聯(lian)絡鄧恩銘、王志(zhi)堅等人(ren),以(yi)“研究學理(li)促進(jin)文(wen)(wen)化”為宗旨,組織了(le)(le)進(jin)步(bu)學術團體--勵(li)新(xin)(xin)會,并(bing)出版《勵(li)新(xin)(xin)》半月(yue)(yue)刊(kan)(kan)(kan),由王盡美(mei)(mei)任編(bian)輯主(zhu)任。1922年(nian)7月(yue)(yue)9日(ri),王盡美(mei)(mei)又(you)(you)創辦了(le)(le)《山東(dong)(dong)勞動(dong)周(zhou)刊(kan)(kan)(kan)》,他(ta)(ta)親自擔(dan)任主(zhu)編(bian)。1923年(nian)之后(hou)(hou),他(ta)(ta)又(you)(you)參與(yu)主(zhu)辦了(le)(le)《晨鐘(zhong)報(bao)(bao)》、《現代青年(nian)》、《十日(ri)》》等報(bao)(bao)刊(kan)(kan)(kan)。在(zai)這(zhe)些報(bao)(bao)刊(kan)(kan)(kan)中(zhong),他(ta)(ta)親自撰寫(xie)了(le)(le)許多重要文(wen)(wen)章和社論。如從(cong)1920年(nian)10月(yue)(yue)到1921年(nian)1月(yue)(yue),他(ta)(ta)先后(hou)(hou)在(zai)《濼源新(xin)(xin)刊(kan)(kan)(kan)》和《勵(li)新(xin)(xin)》半月(yue)(yue)刊(kan)(kan)(kan)上,發(fa)表(biao)了(le)(le)《鄉村(cun)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)大(da)半如此》、《山東(dong)(dong)的師范教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)與(yu)鄉村(cun)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)》等三篇(pian)論文(wen)(wen),對(dui)舊教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)制度進(jin)行了(le)(le)深刻(ke)地(di)揭露和猛烈地(di)抨擊(ji)。他(ta)(ta)的文(wen)(wen)章論理(li)正確深刻(ke),文(wen)(wen)筆(bi)生動(dong)清新(xin)(xin),嚴厲(li)地(di)揭露了(le)(le)黑暗勢(shi)力的各(ge)種罪行及其偽善面目,有力地(di)喚醒(xing)了(le)(le)沉睡的人(ren)民群眾(zhong),極(ji)大(da)地(di)鼓舞了(le)(le)工(gong)人(ren)階級和廣大(da)勞動(dong)群眾(zhong)同反動(dong)派進(jin)行殊死斗爭(zheng)的勇氣(qi)。

作(zuo)為一(yi)(yi)位杰出的(de)革命家,王盡(jin)美(mei)的(de)才華遠(yuan)非兩三個方(fang)面就能概括的(de),詩書琴畫、口若懸河等都是他的(de)特長。這些特長如同一(yi)(yi)顆(ke)顆(ke)璀琛的(de)明星照(zhao)亮(liang)了他為革命事業(ye)而鞠躬盡(jin)瘁(cui)的(de)前(qian)進道路!

毛澤(ze)東(dong)同志在青島視(shi)察(cha)工作(zuo)時，特意(yi)向山(shan)東(dong)黨的負責同志講起(qi)王(wang)盡美(mei)說:“你(ni)們山(shan)東(dong)有個(ge)王(wang)盡美(mei)，是個(ge)好同志。”

1961年8月21日，董必(bi)武(wu)同志在去武(wu)漢途中，深情地懷念(nian)起(qi)王(wang)(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美(mei)(mei)，在列車上揮筆寫了一首《憶(yi)王(wang)(wang)盡(jin)(jin)美(mei)(mei)同志》的詩：“四(si)十年前會上逢，南湖舟泛語從容。濟南名士知多(duo)少，君與恩銘不老松。”

“大(da)江東(dong)去,浪淘盡千古風流人物”，一代志士王盡美為革命拋頭(tou)顱，灑(sa)熱血，將(jiang)一份赤字(zi)丹心融化(hua)在這莽莽齊魯大(da)地上(shang)。用(yong)青(qing)春(chun)和熱情點燃共產主義勝利之火。