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基本介紹

青海同(tong)德(de)石(shi)藏(zang)丹(dan)(dan)霞(xia)國(guo)家地質(zhi)(zhi)公(gong)(gong)園位于青海省海南藏(zang)族自治州(zhou)同(tong)德(de)縣南部河(he)北鄉(xiang)(xiang)及(ji) 秀麻鄉(xiang)(xiang)境(jing)內，公(gong)(gong)園邊界主要依據山(shan)脊、山(shan)谷、河(he)流以及(ji)地質(zhi)(zhi) 界線(xian)等(deng)要素(su)進(jin)行圈定。總面積318平方千米，分為石(shi)藏(zang)丹(dan)(dan)霞(xia)景(jing)(jing)(jing)區、哇合雪山(shan)景(jing)(jing)(jing)區以及(ji)多爾根峽景(jing)(jing)(jing)區三大景(jing)(jing)(jing)區。屬地貌景(jing)(jing)(jing)觀類地質(zhi)(zhi)公(gong)(gong)園。2020年3月18日，青海同(tong)德(de)石(shi)藏(zang)丹(dan)(dan)霞(xia)國(guo)家地質(zhi)(zhi)公(gong)(gong)園被授(shou)予國(guo)家地質(zhi)(zhi)公(gong)(gong)園資格。

青海(hai)同德(de)石藏丹霞(xia)國家地(di)質公(gong)園位于青海(hai)省海(hai)南(nan)藏族自治州(zhou)同德(de)縣(xian)南(nan)部河北(bei)鄉(xiang)及(ji) 秀麻鄉(xiang)境(jing)內，公(gong)園邊(bian)界主要依據山(shan)脊、山(shan)谷、河流(liu)以及(ji)地(di)質 界線等要素進行圈(quan)定。地(di)理(li)坐標(biao)為：北(bei)緯 34°49′49.32″～ 34°40′33.18″，東經100°39′14.68″～101°01′ 48.87″，海(hai)拔高度在 3200～4631m 之間(jian)。地(di)質公(gong)園距(ju)離同 德(de)縣(xian)城約65km，北(bei)距(ju)省會西寧市約230km，甘肅蘭州(zhou)市300km。

公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)以高原丹霞(xia)地(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)為主體景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)，融古冰(bing)川地(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)和黃河峽谷景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)于(yu)一體，氣勢恢(hui)宏的(de)(de)丹霞(xia)崖壁、峽谷、雪山、第四紀冰(bing)川遺跡(ji)與高原牧場、人(ren)文(wen)宗教構成了(le)和諧的(de)(de)人(ren)與自(zi)然生態環(huan)境(jing)。青海同德石藏丹霞(xia)國(guo)家地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)屬(shu)于(yu)高海拔丹霞(xia)地(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)類國(guo)家地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)，也是目前中國(guo)平均海拔超過3000米的(de)(de)丹霞(xia)地(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)類國(guo)家地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)。公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)目前確定的(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)遺跡(ji)點(dian)共計96處（包括國(guo)家級(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)遺跡(ji)點(dian)3處，省級(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)遺跡(ji)點(dian)45處），分為地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)（體、層）剖面、地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)構造、地(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)、水(shui)體景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)4個(ge)大類。其中，地(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)下屬(shu)碎屑巖地(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)（丹霞(xia)地(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)）是公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)核心地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)遺跡(ji)，輔(fu)以雪山冰(bing)川和黃河峽谷，為公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)三大特色(se)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)。

公(gong)園范圍(wei)內(nei)呈現的地(di)質(zhi)記(ji)錄為青藏高原(yuan)東北緣(yuan)盆地(di)的環(huan)境(jing)演化、地(di)層劃分、時(shi)代厘定(ding)等問(wen)題(ti)的解(jie)決提供(gong)了新的資料(liao)，對(dui)于當地(di)古地(di)理環(huan)境(jing)、古氣(qi)候的研究具(ju)有(you)一(yi)定(ding)的科學價(jia)值。

榮譽及其他

2020年(nian)(nian)(nian)1月(yue)19日(ri)(ri)，入(ru)選“2019年(nian)(nian)(nian)度第二批國家級自然公園(yuan)評審結果(guo)公示(shi)名單(dan)”（公示(shi)期為2020年(nian)(nian)(nian)1月(yue)19日(ri)(ri)至2020年(nian)(nian)(nian)1月(yue)25日(ri)(ri)），擬授予國家地質公園(yuan)資格單(dan)位。

2020年3月18日(ri)，青海同德石藏丹霞國家(jia)地質公園被授予(yu)國家(jia)地質公園資格。