梁(liang)金(jin)山(shan)風景(jing)旅游區位于(yu)開平市長沙西北郊的(de)(de)梁(liang)金(jin)山(shan)南麓,主體為梁(liang)金(jin)山(shan)公園,整個旅游區內山(shan)巒(luan)起伏,郁郁蔥蔥,并開挖(wa)有(you)1.65萬平方米的(de)(de)人工湖(hu)。梁(liang)金(jin)山(shan)風景(jing)旅游區面積(ji)約1000畝,另(ling)在東側還設有(you)度(du)假村,既有(you)舒(shu)適(shi)豪(hao)華的(de)(de)客房,又(you)有(you)各自獨立的(de)(de)歐式別墅(shu),集(ji)食、住、娛于(yu)一體。
位(wei)于(yu)市區北郊梁金山(shan)(shan)南(nan)麓(lu),地處北回歸線以南(nan),屬于(yu)南(nan)亞熱帶(dai)季風氣(qi)候(hou),四季溫和(he),雨量充沛(pei),年(nian)平均氣(qi)溫22℃,年(nian)平均相(xiang)對(dui)濕(shi)度80%,地帶(dai)性植被為南(nan)亞熱帶(dai)季風常綠闊葉林。梁金山(shan)(shan)景(jing)色秀麗(li),自古以來(lai)吸引不少文人(ren)學士到此避暑、登(deng)高(gao)、游(you)覽(lan)、賦詩(shi)作對(dui)。園(yuan)內(nei)筑有登(deng)山(shan)(shan)水(shui)泥(ni)公(gong)(gong)路,有九曲畫(hua)廊通向新建(jian)的(de)金山(shan)(shan)閣(ge),閣(ge)的(de)西面(mian)建(jian)有開(kai)萃塔,登(deng)塔遠眺,潭江似練,盡收眼底。此外還(huan)有勝蓮庵、兒童(tong)游(you)樂(le)場(chang)、游(you)泳池(chi)、飛機(ji)展覽(lan)館、“金龍出山(shan)(shan)”等(deng)游(you)樂(le)去處,公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的(de)建(jian)設使(shi)古老的(de)梁金山(shan)(shan)錦上添(tian)花(hua)。為了提升(sheng)(sheng)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的(de)健身(shen)、休閑、旅(lv)游(you)空間,開(kai)平市政府對(dui)梁金山(shan)(shan)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)進行(xing)升(sheng)(sheng)級改造(zao),改造(zao)工程(cheng)將分期進行(xing),先從基本設施修復入手,再(zai)開(kai)發水(shui)體造(zao)景(jing),最后重新設置公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)入口(kou),與新建(jian)的(de)開(kai)平市人(ren)民公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)連成一體,使(shi)之再(zai)次成為城(cheng)市新地標。
在(zai)梁(liang)金山跑馬場(chang)的山腰,有(you)個蝙蝠洞(dong)(dong),里面(mian)石(shi)床石(shi)枱石(shi)凳(deng)俱全。傳說這(zhe)(zhe)里是(shi)(shi)(shi)農民起義軍將(jiang)領(ling)的會議室和(he)倉庫(ku)。每逢劫(jie)掠到貪(tan)官污吏或(huo)財(cai)主的金銀珠寶,都是(shi)(shi)(shi)堆放在(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)里。后來(lai)清(qing)(qing)朝皇帝(di)為(wei)(wei)徹底消滅(mie)起義軍,調(diao)動不少兵(bing)馬圍攻(gong)梁(liang)金山。義軍看來(lai)難以(yi)抵擋,迫(po)得要(yao)化整(zheng)為(wei)(wei)零,等候時(shi)(shi)機再來(lai)重(zhong)整(zheng)旗鼓。但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)存在(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)里的財(cai)物怎么處理呢(ni)?分光嗎,不行(xing),將(jiang)來(lai)東山再起需(xu)要(yao)糧餉;帶走嗎,危險(xian)。萬全之策(ce)還是(shi)(shi)(shi)將(jiang)財(cai)物秘密埋藏(zang),并派(pai)人(ren)暗(an)中保(bao)護。派(pai)誰呢(ni)?還是(shi)(shi)(shi)關(guan)系(xi)全軍命脈的重(zhong)任(ren)呀,正(zheng)在(zai)躊躇未決,卻見他的內(nei)弟(di)自告奮勇要(yao)求留下保(bao)護。首(shou)領(ling)深知(zhi)內(nei)弟(di)為(wei)(wei)人(ren)奸詐陰(yin)險(xian),此要(yao)求定是(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)寶藏(zang)懷(huai)有(you)不軌之心。為(wei)(wei)防(fang)泄(xie)密,忍痛大義滅(mie)親把內(nei)弟(di)殺(sha)了。誰知(zhi)內(nei)弟(di)早有(you)預謀,暗(an)中把蝙蝠洞(dong)(dong)附近的藏(zang)寶點繪成地圖(tu)刻(ke)在(zai)木板(ban)上(shang),交(jiao)給老婆(po)(po)保(bao)管(guan)。他囑咐老婆(po)(po),日后有(you)機會交(jiao)給兒(er)(er)子去挖空,但(dan)不得交(jiao)給女兒(er)(er)。那時(shi)(shi)他老婆(po)(po)已懷(huai)孕了。義軍走后再也沒有(you)回(hui)來(lai)了,而(er)他老婆(po)(po)生(sheng)下的卻是(shi)(shi)(shi)女兒(er)(er)。她(ta)不敢違(wei)背丈夫遺囑,只好等女兒(er)(er)生(sheng)有(you)男孩(hai)再談。誰知(zhi)女兒(er)(er)結婚后生(sheng)的還是(shi)(shi)(shi)女兒(er)(er),此時(shi)(shi)木板(ban)上(shang)藏(zang)寶圖(tu)也因(yin)年深日久糊涂不清(qing)(qing)。她(ta)沒有(you)再等候了,便將(jiang)此事囑咐女兒(er)(er),并叫女兒(er)(er)將(jiang)木板(ban)圖(tu)形刻(ke)在(zai)天井的階(jie)石(shi)上(shang)。
過了若干年后,人(ren)們(men)(men)不知怎么知道了此事,要去尋找這塊石板藏(zang)寶(bao)時(shi)卻已不知去向。大家(jia)猜測寶(bao)物一定(ding)是(shi)藏(zang)在(zai)蝙蝠洞附(fu)近,于是(shi)不斷有人(ren)到(dao)此尋寶(bao)。有人(ren)并認為(wei)寶(bao)物有可能藏(zang)在(zai)山巖底下的(de)(de)水塘邊。這水塘四周(zhou)圍怪石壘壘,每當(dang)日光斜照,水塘倒映出(chu)一幅幅王顏(yan)六色的(de)(de)石影,好像女(nv)人(ren)的(de)(de)裙子(zi)曬在(zai)石壁上(shang)一樣美(mei)(mei)麗,人(ren)們(men)(men)把這里叫做“美(mei)(mei)女(nv)曬紅裙”。
相傳(chuan)梁金山(shan)的(de)仙人洞(dong),是宋代著名詩人蘇東坡被貶江南(nan)時遇仙的(de)地方(fang)。
傳(chuan)(chuan)說蘇(su)東坡(po)在朝(chao)中做官(guan)時,有一天到宰相王安(an)石府(fu)中作(zuo)客(ke),他(ta)見王安(an)石府(fu)中有一副對(dui)(dui)聯(lian):“月(yue)明叫樹上(shang),黃(huang)犬(quan)睡花(hua)(hua)芯。”蘇(su)東坡(po)認為(wei)“月(yue)明”不(bu)會“叫”,“黃(huang)犬(quan)”也(ye)不(bu)能睡“花(hua)(hua)芯”。因此,他(ta)立即揮毫(hao),把(ba)對(dui)(dui)聯(lian)的“叫”字(zi)改(gai)(gai)(gai)為(wei)“照”字(zi),把(ba)“芯”字(zi)改(gai)(gai)(gai)為(wei)“蔭(yin)”字(zi)。改(gai)(gai)(gai)后,蘇(su)東坡(po)便(bian)自以為(wei)是(shi)地走了。王安(an)石從外地回(hui)府(fu),見自己書寫的對(dui)(dui)聯(lian)被改(gai)(gai)(gai),即時火冒三(san)丈,追查涂改(gai)(gai)(gai)人。因為(wei)這副對(dui)(dui)聯(lian)是(shi)皇(huang)(huang)帝所作(zuo)。當王安(an)石知道(dao)對(dui)(dui)聯(lian)是(shi)蘇(su)東坡(po)涂改(gai)(gai)(gai)后,立即上(shang)奏(zou)皇(huang)(huang)帝。皇(huang)(huang)帝得奏(zou),怒不(bu)可遏,立即傳(chuan)(chuan)旨蘇(su)東坡(po)到江南,并要蘇(su)東坡(po)遇仙(xian)后才(cai)能回(hui)朝(chao)。
蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)對(dui)自己被貶十分不(bu)(bu)解,到(dao)江南后(hou)借游(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)玩水以(yi)解心煩(fan)。一(yi)天,蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)從水口地方的(de)(de)(de)沖羅過(guo)渡去(qu)海南(五(wu)百年前潭(tan)江河邊在(zai)梁金山(shan)(shan)(shan)南面山(shan)(shan)(shan)腳),當他正要上(shang)(shang)(shang)渡時,有(you)一(yi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)婦(fu)(fu)用竹籃(lan)推開(kai)蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po),搶(qiang)先(xian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)渡。蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)被猛然(ran)一(yi)推,差點(dian)掉落水中,弄得滿(man)腳泥水。對(dui)此(ci)(ci),蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)很惱火,即(ji)吟第(di)三句(ju),馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)回敬兩句(ju):“是非皆(jie)因多開(kai)口,記(ji)得朝中貶你無?”蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)一(yi)聽(ting),覺得這(zhe)農(nong)(nong)(nong)婦(fu)(fu)知道(dao)自己被貶,定非凡人(ren)。于是,他跟農(nong)(nong)(nong)婦(fu)(fu)下(xia)渡,來(lai)到(dao)梁金山(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)棵大樹的(de)(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)石下(xia)坐下(xia)來(lai)休(xiu)息。不(bu)(bu)久,蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)見(jian)巖(yan)(yan)石旁(pang)的(de)(de)(de)花(hua)叢(cong)中,有(you)很多小(xiao)(xiao)蟲團聚(ju)在(zai)花(hua)芯(xin)(xin)上(shang)(shang)(shang),便問農(nong)(nong)(nong)婦(fu)(fu)是什么(me)蟲?農(nong)(nong)(nong)婦(fu)(fu)笑(xiao)著(zhu)(zhu)說(shuo)(shuo):“黃(huang)犬蟲啰(luo)”。蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)聽(ting)農(nong)(nong)(nong)婦(fu)(fu)這(zhe)么(me)說(shuo)(shuo)。恍然(ran)大悟,懺悔(hui)莫及。此(ci)(ci)時,天色已晚,農(nong)(nong)(nong)婦(fu)(fu)不(bu)(bu)見(jian)了。蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)無心上(shang)(shang)(shang)路(lu),轉眼間,他見(jian)有(you)個山(shan)(shan)(shan)洞(dong),便入洞(dong)權過(guo)一(yi)宿。不(bu)(bu)久,東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方發白,蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)便走(zou)出(chu)洞(dong)前。他見(jian)明(ming)(ming)(ming)月(yue)(yue)當空、銀光(guang)滿(man)地,又聞(wen)小(xiao)(xiao)鳥(niao)歌唱。蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)透過(guo)朦朧的(de)(de)(de)月(yue)(yue)光(guang),見(jian)到(dao)一(yi)只顏色斑斕的(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)(xiao)鳥(niao)唱得非常動聽(ting),當蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)欲知鳥(niao)名(ming)的(de)(de)(de)時候,那農(nong)(nong)(nong)婦(fu)(fu)卻從洞(dong)里出(chu)來(lai)說(shuo)(shuo):“這(zhe)便是月(yue)(yue)明(ming)(ming)(ming)鳥(niao)啰(luo)”。這(zhe)時蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)已深信那農(nong)(nong)(nong)婦(fu)(fu)是個仙姑了,便連忙下(xia)跪(gui)請(qing)教(jiao)。仙姑見(jian)蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)已知過(guo)錯(cuo),便教(jiao)他凡事不(bu)(bu)要自作(zuo)(zuo)聰(cong)明(ming)(ming)(ming),自以(yi)為是。并隨即(ji)送給蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)一(yi)個花(hua)籃(lan),花(hua)籃(lan)的(de)(de)(de)花(hua)朵芯(xin)(xin)上(shang)(shang)(shang)團聚(ju)著(zhu)(zhu)很多“黃(huang)犬蟲”。同時,送月(yue)(yue)明(ming)(ming)(ming)鳥(niao)一(yi)只,以(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)為蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)遇仙回朝謁見(jian)皇帝的(de)(de)(de)物證(zheng)。蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)拿著(zhu)(zhu)“月(yue)(yue)明(ming)(ming)(ming)鳥(niao)”往回走(zou)時,小(xiao)(xiao)鳥(niao)不(bu)(bu)斷唱出(chu)自己名(ming)字(zi),一(yi)家(jia)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民聽(ting)到(dao),問蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)這(zhe)是什么(me)鳥(niao),蘇(su)(su)(su)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)回答是“月(yue)(yue)明(ming)(ming)(ming)鳥(niao)”農(nong)(nong)(nong)民聽(ting)后(hou)覺得“月(yue)(yue)明(ming)(ming)(ming)”是吉祥之(zhi)鳥(niao),便把(ba)自己居(ju)住的(de)(de)(de)地方稱為“月(yue)(yue)明(ming)(ming)(ming)”,這(zhe)就是月(yue)(yue)山(shan)(shan)(shan)鎮“月(yue)(yue)明(ming)(ming)(ming)”地方名(ming)的(de)(de)(de)來(lai)歷。梁金山(shan)(shan)(shan)還(huan)有(you)不(bu)(bu)少的(de)(de)(de)歷史陳跡,吸引(yin)著(zhu)(zhu)游(you)人(ren)。
是一(yi)個(ge)山洞,據史料記載,是明、清(qing)時期黃莦養、張酒尾等(deng)農(nong)民(min)起義(yi)軍(jun)(jun)挖了個(ge)洞做(zuo)山寨(zhai)(zhai),山洞很長,可以穿過高山從長沙地(di)方出口,洞內留有(you)(you)刀劍(jian)、銅錢等(deng)遺物。在“鬼(gui)撩窟”附近(jin)的(de)黑斗山,山頂有(you)(you)一(yi)塊平(ping)地(di),面積約(yue)六畝(mu),相(xiang)傳是當年農(nong)民(min)起義(yi)軍(jun)(jun)的(de)練兵地(di)方——跑馬(ma)場。跑馬(ma)場的(de)山下叫大(da)槐坑(keng),坑(keng)邊有(you)(you)一(yi)巖(yan)洞,名(ming)叫燕子巖(yan),是駐扎農(nong)民(min)起義(yi)軍(jun)(jun)的(de)山寨(zhai)(zhai)之一(yi),內還有(you)(you)石椅(yi)、石床等(deng),傳說以前該巖(yan)洞直通(tong)“鬼(gui)撩窟”,但由于長期來經風雨(yu)沖(chong)刷,水土流失、巖(yan)洞早已崩塌,現存(cun)巖(yan)洞只(zhi)剩(sheng)下二、三十米深(shen)了。
在(zai)北(bei)宋(song)時,曾是(shi)義寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(后改(gai)信安縣(xian)(xian)(xian))的(de)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)。我國(guo)(guo)《地(di)(di)(di)名大辭典〉》記載:“宋(song)改(gai)義寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)置。尋廢(fei)。故治在(zai)今廣東開平(ping)(ping)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)東一(yi)百里”。又(you)據記載:在(zai)南朝(chao)的(de)時候,開平(ping)(ping)叫義寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)(xian),屬新(xin)會管轄。宋(song)朝(chao)開寶五年(公(gong)元(yuan)972年),義寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)除(chu)并(bing)入新(xin)會,后不久(jiu)(jiu)開平(ping)(ping)又(you)改(gai)為(wei)義寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)(xian),宋(song)太(tai)宗太(tai)平(ping)(ping)興(xing)國(guo)(guo)二年(公(gong)元(yuan)978年),義寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)廢(fei)除(chu)又(you)改(gai)為(wei)信安縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。這個信安縣(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng),是(shi)建(jian)沙岡古洲圩,直到(dao)南宋(song)建(jian)炎初年(約(yue)公(gong)元(yuan)1128年)廢(fei)除(chu)。建(jian)國(guo)(guo)后,沙岡古洲村還有信安廢(fei)城(cheng)(cheng)的(de)遺址(zhi),在(zai)村西(xi)螺山下東西(xi)坑地(di)(di)(di)方(fang),都有坑水(shui)流經東坑邊(bian)的(de)田(tian)(tian)(tian)土(tu),是(shi)信安縣(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)東門,故土(tu)名為(wei)東門,西(xi)坑邊(bian)的(de)田(tian)(tian)(tian)土(tu),是(shi)信安縣(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)城(cheng)(cheng)基(ji),故土(tu)名為(wei)城(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)。由于日子久(jiu)(jiu)了(le)(le)這個縣(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)遺址(zhi)已改(gai)為(wei)良田(tian)(tian)(tian)和(he)村莊(zhuang)。一(yi)九五八(ba)年興(xing)修(xiu)水(shui)利及(ji)后來的(de)平(ping)(ping)整(zheng)土(tu)地(di)(di)(di),已將原(yuan)(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)的(de)殘跡(ji)也(ye)廢(fei)了(le)(le),前(qian)幾年,在(zai)原(yuan)(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)處修(xiu)筑的(de)機(ji)耕站及(ji)田(tian)(tian)(tian)邊(bian)還可以拾到(dao)舊城(cheng)(cheng)墻的(de)古磚。
梁金(jin)山(shan)公園內(nei)的重點景點,館(guan)內(nei)按(an)真人大小塑造了(le)一(yi)百個(ge)以上中國(guo)歷史(shi)的名女人,遠自女媧(wa)氏,近(jin)代如(ru)宋慶齡、秋瑾。栩栩如(ru)生(sheng),吸引(yin)了(le)遠近(jin)游(you)客慕名前來參觀,這些塑象,是名民間藝人吳志英先(xian)生(sheng)幾年的心血杰(jie)作。
開(kai)(kai)萃塔(ta)又稱九層塔(ta),是梁金山公園的標志(zhi)性的建筑(zhu),登上開(kai)(kai)萃塔(ta)可(ke)以鳥瞰開(kai)(kai)平城區的美麗風(feng)光,潭江(jiang)兩岸景色盡收眼底(di)。
梁(liang)金山(shan)革命烈士墓也是梁(liang)金山(shan)公園的(de)(de)標(biao)志性的(de)(de)建筑之(zhi)一,是為了紀念在革命事業獻出生命的(de)(de)烈士們而修建,敬仰先烈,教(jiao)育(yu)后人(ren)。
1、開平市區有(you)公交(jiao)(jiao)車直接(jie)到梁金(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)公園,在市區搭乘7路公交(jiao)(jiao)車(長師站-金(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)公園),在終點站金(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)公園下(xia)車,步(bu)行幾(ji)十米即為梁金(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)公園正(zheng)門。
2、在水(shui)口(kou)下高(gao)速高(gao)路之(zhi)后,沿著G325國道朝開(kai)(kai)平市區方向,到(dao)(dao)開(kai)(kai)平市徽圓盤處(chu)右轉行駛,經(jing)過人民公(gong)園后一(yi)會即到(dao)(dao),在路邊找到(dao)(dao)車(che)位停車(che)后,即可開(kai)(kai)始(shi)登山之(zhi)旅。
梁金山(shan)(shan),在縣(xian)城三埠北邊五公里(li)處。高四百五十六(liu)米(mi),從東(dong)北向西南伸展,跨長(chang)沙、水口、月山(shan)(shan)等(deng)鎮,綿亙(gen)二十多公里(li),山(shan)(shan)巒重疊,氣(qi)勢雄(xiong)偉。此山(shan)(shan)名的由來,傳說種(zhong)種(zhong):
一(yi)曰:古時有一(yi)個道人(ren)名叫(jiao)梁(liang)(liang)金(jin),在山里修(xiu)煉,后來道人(ren)得道“升天”(死去)當地(di)人(ren)為(wei)了紀念他,故(gu)稱此山為(wei)梁(liang)(liang)金(jin)山;
二曰:很久以前,金(jin)村(cun)一帶曾有(you)姓金(jin)的宗族集居于此(ci)(ci),他們的祖先(xian)死(si)后(hou)葬在山(shan)頂。后(hou)來(lai)梁(liang)姓遷(qian)來(lai),也把(ba)自己的祖先(xian)梁(liang)永保(bao)葬在山(shan)頂,因此(ci)(ci),后(hou)來(lai)把(ba)這座山(shan)簡(jian)稱為“梁(liang)金(jin)山(shan)”;
三曰:古時有姓(xing)林(lin)(lin)和姓(xing)梁(liang)(liang)的(de)兩(liang)姓(xing),各自把(ba)自己的(de)祖宗葬在此山(shan)(shan)(shan),姓(xing)林(lin)(lin)的(de)說此山(shan)(shan)(shan)是(shi)“林(lin)(lin)公山(shan)(shan)(shan)”,姓(xing)梁(liang)(liang)的(de)說此山(shan)(shan)(shan)是(shi)“梁(liang)(liang)公山(shan)(shan)(shan)”,兩(liang)姓(xing)爭持不(bu)(bu)下,便(bian)帶錢(qian)到(dao)縣(xian)衙(ya)(ya)打官司(si),由于(yu)雙方所送(song)的(de)錢(qian)不(bu)(bu)約而同,縣(xian)衙(ya)(ya)不(bu)(bu)好定奪,縣(xian)官司(si)只好親到(dao)實地調查,行到(dao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)腳(jiao),遇上一(yi)群林(lin)(lin)姓(xing)牧(mu)牛小孩,便(bian)詢問此山(shan)(shan)(shan)為何(he)山(shan)(shan)(shan)?這群林(lin)(lin)姓(xing)牧(mu)童用土話答曰:“梁(liang)(liang)金山(shan)(shan)(shan)”,(土話“林(lin)(lin)公”與(yu)“梁(liang)(liang)金”諧(xie)音(yin))故縣(xian)衙(ya)(ya)定為“梁(liang)(liang)金山(shan)(shan)(shan)”。
在三埠北面五公里處,有一座高四百五十六米,從東北向西南伸展的山:梁金山。它跨月山、水口、長沙、沙塘等鎮,綿亙二十多公里,山巒重疊,氣勢雄偉,頗為壯觀,是(shi)開平市的名山。
梁金的景色秀麗(li),傳說頗多,古(gu)往今(jin)來(lai)吸(xi)引(yin)不(bu)少名(ming)人(ren)墨客來(lai)北登(deng)高、游覽、避暑、吟(yin)詩(shi)作對,對山(shan)舒(shu)懷(huai)。清代文人(ren)甄蒼、張巨璘(lin)、許奇嶲等人(ren)都曾登(deng)上梁金山(shan)賦詩(shi)作對。如張巨璘(lin)贊梁金山(shan)詩(shi)曰:
崚嶒第入紫(zi)云間,
秀奪峨嵋(mei)西蜀山(shan),
十(shi)里翠橫雙瀑瀉,
一峰寒帶(dai)數川環,
仰(yang)觀(guan)乍覺星河近,
登涉恒從(cong)蹬通攀(pan),
愧我霸留五斗粟,
何(he)時(shi)歸(gui)去掩(yan)重關(guan)。
張巨璘居然把梁金山與我國名山峨眉山相比說梁金山的秀色勝過峨眉山,可見(jian)景色不凡,令人贊嘆。
近年(nian)來,縣(xian)(市(shi))政府為(wei)了(le)改善(shan)投資環境(jing),適應改革開(kai)放的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)要,千方百(bai)計吸引華僑、港(gang)澳(ao)臺同(tong)胞回(hui)開(kai)平投資辦實(shi)業,撥出巨款建(jian)(jian)設梁(liang)(liang)(liang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)山的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)旅游勝(sheng)地(di),重點(dian)興建(jian)(jian)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)山公(gong)園(yuan)。該公(gong)園(yuan)坐落在(zai)距長沙四公(gong)里的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)山入口處(chu),園(yuan)內(nei)布置順其(qi)自(zi)然,面南(nan)背北,前靠人(ren)工(gong)湖,后倚梁(liang)(liang)(liang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)山,樹木(mu)環抱,綠葉蔽日(ri),花(hua)草飄(piao)香(xiang)(xiang),空氣清新(xin)(xin),公(gong)園(yuan)范圍廣(guang)闊,園(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)亭(ting)臺小榭,曲(qu)徑回(hui)廊(lang),綠水粼粼,雅(ya)逸幽靜,是(shi)使人(ren)心曠神(shen)怡的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寶地(di)。近年(nian)來,又(you)增加(jia)了(le)不少景(jing)點(dian):如(ru)山頂(ding)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)萃塔(ta)(ta),直插(cha)云天,登塔(ta)(ta)遠眺,潭江(jiang)兩岸景(jing)色盡收眼底,胸中(zhong)(zhong)塊壘頓消;金(jin)(jin)(jin)山閣,是(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)西合璧(bi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑,配(pei)以回(hui)廊(lang),十(shi)分(fen)典雅(ya),它雄踞在(zai)山頂(ding)上(shang)(shang),現(xian)辟為(wei)開(kai)平市(shi)民俗博物館,借(jie)此教育我們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后代認識開(kai)平的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)去,不要忘記前輩走過(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)路;百(bai)丈金(jin)(jin)(jin)龍,騰(teng)飛(fei)在(zai)山嶺上(shang)(shang),恰如(ru)直奔潭江(jiang),“龍”下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回(hui)廊(lang),配(pei)以護欄(lan)石凳,供(gong)游人(ren)稍(shao)事憩息,消除(chu)疲(pi)勞(lao);飛(fei)機展(zhan)覽館,建(jian)(jian)在(zai)半(ban)山上(shang)(shang),使人(ren)領略了(le)人(ren)民空軍戰鷹的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雄姿;勝(sheng)蓮庵(an),是(shi)新(xin)(xin)建(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼姑(gu)庵(an),原在(zai)現(xian)政協(xie)大樓附近,因城建(jian)(jian)發展(zhan)需(xu)要而遷建(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),庵(an)內(nei)香(xiang)(xiang)火較(jiao)盛,不少善(shan)男(nan)信(xin)女進庵(an)拜(bai)佛(fo),許個(ge)好愿;勝(sheng)蓮庵(an)旁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)道(dao)人(ren)煉丹(dan),是(shi)新(xin)(xin)造的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)景(jing)點(dian),再現(xian)了(le)傳說中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)道(dao)人(ren)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)終日(ri)在(zai)該深山密林(lin)里修煉仙丹(dan),后來“升了(le)仙”(逝世),當地(di)人(ren)為(wei)了(le)紀念他,故把(ba)這座山叫“梁(liang)(liang)(liang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)山”,這是(shi)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)山的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)來歷;公(gong)園(yuan)內(nei)還建(jian)(jian)兒童(tong)樂(le)園(yuan)、游泳(yong)池、卡(ka)拉OK廳、餐廳。景(jing)點(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)美,服(fu)務業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)周到,給(gei)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)山旅游區(qu)增色,把(ba)橋(qiao)鄉(xiang)開(kai)平裝扮得更加(jia)嬌艷。