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基本介紹

高(gao)峰森(sen)林(lin)(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)是(shi)(shi)1992年(nian)(nian)批準建立(li)的黑(hei)龍(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)級森(sen)林(lin)(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)，位于(yu)嫩江(jiang)(jiang)縣高(gao)峰林(lin)(lin)場施業區內，距(ju)縣城(cheng)(cheng)只有(you)9公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里。嫩江(jiang)(jiang)舊稱(cheng)墨(mo)(mo)爾根(gen)(gen)，曾為黑(hei)龍(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)將軍(jun)和墨(mo)(mo)爾根(gen)(gen)副都統(tong)駐地(di)，是(shi)(shi)黑(hei)龍(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)地(di)區抗俄的后勤補給地(di)之一，清(qing)康熙二十三年(nian)(nian)在嫩江(jiang)(jiang)岸邊建墨(mo)(mo)爾根(gen)(gen)水師(shi)營，相當(dang)于(yu)海軍(jun)部隊，崔枝藩(fan)便(bian)是(shi)(shi)水師(shi)營總(zong)管。崔總(zong)管生前就(jiu)在墨(mo)(mo)爾根(gen)(gen)城(cheng)(cheng)南選了這塊地(di)，先是(shi)(shi)于(yu)1737年(nian)(nian)在這寶(bao)地(di)上(shang)種植了3200多(duo)棵紅(hong)(hong)皮(pi)云(yun)杉，后于(yu)1739年(nian)(nian)開始(shi)修墳造(zao)墓。今天的高(gao)峰森(sen)林(lin)(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)邊有(you)了這座融自然(ran)與(yu)人文于(yu)一體的景觀。高(gao)峰森(sen)林(lin)(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的主(zhu)導樹(shu)(shu)種紅(hong)(hong)皮(pi)云(yun)杉已有(you)260多(duo)年(nian)(nian)樹(shu)(shu)齡(ling)了。紅(hong)(hong)皮(pi)云(yun)杉樹(shu)(shu)干(gan)挺拔(ba)、通直，高(gao)可(ke)達30多(duo)米，是(shi)(shi)我國長(chang)白山(shan)和小(xiao)興(xing)安嶺森(sen)林(lin)(lin)的主(zhu)要樹(shu)(shu)種。由于(yu)木材輕(qing)軟、細致，是(shi)(shi)制家具、造(zao)紙(zhi)及(ji)建筑的好材料，因為它常綠(lv)，枝葉漂亮、美觀，又是(shi)(shi)很好的綠(lv)化樹(shu)(shu)種。高(gao)峰森(sen)林(lin)(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)內有(you)百年(nian)(nian)紅(hong)(hong)皮(pi)云(yun)杉10公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頃，另外還有(you)人工(gong)與(yu)天然(ran)更新的紅(hong)(hong)皮(pi)云(yun)杉中齡(ling)林(lin)(lin)98公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頃，中齡(ling)獐子松母樹(shu)(shu)林(lin)(lin)368公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頃，森(sen)林(lin)(lin)總(zong)蓄積量為43500立(li)方米。林(lin)(lin)中還有(you)野(ye)生花卉，異鳥珍禽(qin)，以(yi)及(ji)小(xiao)型野(ye)生動物。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)內還有(you)清(qing)泉、古井。