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基本介紹

寧夏銀川(chuan)黃河外灘國(guo)家(jia)濕地公(gong)園位(wei)于寧夏回(hui)族自治(zhi)區銀川(chuan)市，地處銀川(chuan)黃河洪積沖積平原，總面積1190公(gong)頃，濕地率88%，水域(yu)占土地總面積的60%。

寧夏銀川黃河外(wai)灘國家濕(shi)地公(gong)(gong)園是寧夏回族(zu)自(zi)治區(qu)(qu)銀川市濱河新區(qu)(qu)的一個國家濕(shi)地公(gong)(gong)園。濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公園以(yi)保(bao)護(hu)黃河(he)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)態系(xi)統為核(he)心，維護(hu)黃河(he)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)物多(duo)(duo)樣性(xing)為重點(dian)，以(yi)雄(xiong)渾秀(xiu)麗的自(zi)然(ran)景觀(guan)(guan)和底蘊(yun)深(shen)厚的歷(li)史人(ren)文(wen)景觀(guan)(guan)為特色，將(jiang)(jiang)通過生(sheng)態保(bao)護(hu)、科(ke)普宣(xuan)教、科(ke)研監(jian)測、生(sheng)態旅游等(deng)方面(mian)的建設，將(jiang)(jiang)寧夏銀(yin)川黃河(he)外灘(tan)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公園建設成(cheng)黃河(he)中(zhong)上游濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)態系(xi)統健康完整、景觀(guan)(guan)資(zi)源(yuan)豐富多(duo)(duo)彩、文(wen)化底蘊(yun)深(shen)厚、濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)自(zi)然(ran)景觀(guan)(guan)獨特而優美，生(sheng)態文(wen)化價值凸顯的國家(jia)級濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公園，推動銀(yin)川市生(sheng)態文(wen)明建設步伐。

地理環境

資源情況

寧夏銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)川(chuan)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)外灘(tan)國家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)位于黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)寧夏銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)川(chuan)段銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)青高速(su)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)大橋(qiao)至濱(bin)河(he)(he)(he)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)大橋(qiao)，包括銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)川(chuan)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)省(sheng)(sheng)級濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)、銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)川(chuan)濱(bin)河(he)(he)(he)新(xin)區黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)外灘(tan)省(sheng)(sheng)級濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)和銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)川(chuan)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)等(deng)兩處(chu)省(sheng)(sheng)級和一處(chu)市級濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)。規(gui)劃(hua)區北起濱(bin)河(he)(he)(he)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)大橋(qiao)北側(ce)生產路，南至銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)青高速(su)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)大橋(qiao)南側(ce)揚水(shui)泵(beng)站，西到黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)西岸(an)(an)(an)水(shui)岸(an)(an)(an)線(xian)和銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)川(chuan)省(sheng)(sheng)級黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)西界，東至黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)東岸(an)(an)(an)水(shui)岸(an)(an)(an)線(xian)和黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)外灘(tan)省(sheng)(sheng)級濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)東界。規(gui)劃(hua)總面積1190公(gong)(gong)頃(qing)。

寧(ning)夏銀川黃河外灘國(guo)家濕地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園地(di)(di)處(chu)銀川黃河洪積沖積平原(yuan)，地(di)(di)勢較(jiao)平坦。濕地(di)(di)率(lv)88.29%，水域占土地(di)(di)總面積的(de)60.04%。共有維管植物44科102屬129種。濕地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園棲(qi)息的(de)野(ye)生脊椎動物有116種。在(zai)這里(li)棲(qi)息和停歇(xie)的(de)鳥類數量眾多，有國(guo)家一級(ji)保護動物黑鸛、白(bai)尾海(hai)雕(diao)，有國(guo)家Ⅱ級(ji)保護動物小天鵝、白(bai)琵鷺、鳶、灰鶴、紅隼、蒼鷹等(deng)。