一.產品介紹
臨淄(zi)(zi)歷(li)(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)悠久(jiu)(jiu),是(shi)(shi)齊(qi)(qi)文化發(fa)祥地(di)(di)(di)(di),齊(qi)(qi)國(guo)(guo)古都(dou)、春(chun)(chun)秋五霸之(zhi)首、國(guo)(guo)家(jia)歷(li)(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)文化名(ming)城、世(shi)界足(zu)球起源地(di)(di)(di)(di),姜太(tai)(tai)公(gong)(gong)(gong)、齊(qi)(qi)桓公(gong)(gong)(gong)、管仲、晏嬰(ying)、孫武、孫臏、田單等(deng)(deng)一(yi)大(da)批明君、賢相在(zai)這里(li)施(shi)展過雄(xiong)才大(da)略,齊(qi)(qi)國(guo)(guo)都(dou)城長達800余年(nian),齊(qi)(qi)文化燦爛輝(hui)煌(huang)(huang),稷(ji)下學宮(gong)留下了《管子(zi)(zi)(zi)》、《晏子(zi)(zi)(zi)春(chun)(chun)秋》、《六韜》、《孫子(zi)(zi)(zi)兵法》等(deng)(deng)一(yi)大(da)批人(ren)類優(you)秀成(cheng)果,是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)古代思(si)想搖籃。百家(jia)爭(zheng)鳴之(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)、戰國(guo)(guo)文化中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心,創造(zao)了以“變(bian)革、開方、務實、包容、智慧(hui)”為(wei)(wei)(wei)特(te)色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)古代優(you)秀傳統地(di)(di)(di)(di)域文化—齊(qi)(qi)文化。金山(shan)(shan)鎮屬臨淄(zi)(zi)南(nan)部(bu)山(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu)鄉鎮,三(san)面環山(shan)(shan),一(yi)面臨河(he),東鄰(lin)青(qing)州,南(nan)鄰(lin)淄(zi)(zi)川,西(xi)鄰(lin)張店,屬四縣交界處,區(qu)(qu)域內有(you)(you)金山(shan)(shan)、天堂(tang)寨二(er)大(da)自然風(feng)景(jing)區(qu)(qu),相傳天堂(tang)寨是(shi)(shi)明代初(chu)期(qi)女(nv)英雄(xiong)唐(tang)賽兒的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營寨駐軍之(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di),現遺址尚存,金茶壺、明代摩(mo)崖石刻分布山(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),具(ju)有(you)(you)久(jiu)(jiu)遠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)古代山(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu)文化。邊河(he)小(xiao)米(mi)種植(zhi)歷(li)(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)悠久(jiu)(jiu),早在(zai)3000多(duo)年(nian)前(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)西(xi)周初(chu)期(qi),谷(gu)(gu)(gu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)就是(shi)(shi)當時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)作物(wu)(wu)之(zhi)一(yi),到了春(chun)(chun)秋戰國(guo)(guo)初(chu)期(qi)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元770年(nian)—公(gong)(gong)(gong)元前(qian)221年(nian))當時齊(qi)(qi)國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)主(zhu)要(yao)以谷(gu)(gu)(gu)物(wu)(wu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu),對谷(gu)(gu)(gu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)品種已有(you)(you)比較詳細的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)記載。北(bei)魏后(hou)期(qi)曾任(ren)北(bei)魏高陽郡太(tai)(tai)守(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)賈(jia)思(si)勰在(zai)臨淄(zi)(zi)任(ren)職期(qi)間(jian)編寫的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)我國(guo)(guo)第一(yi)部(bu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)科全(quan)書《齊(qi)(qi)民要(yao)術(shu)》,大(da)約成(cheng)書于北(bei)魏末年(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元533年(nian)—544年(nian)),系統地(di)(di)(di)(di)總(zong)結(jie)了6世(shi)紀以前(qian)黃河(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)下游地(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)牧(mu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生產(chan)經驗食(shi)(shi)品加工與貯藏、野生植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利用,平(ping)原及(ji)山(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)品種的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種植(zhi)及(ji)管理等(deng)(deng)作了詳盡的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)描述。由中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科學技術(shu)出版(ban)社出版(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技術(shu)體系》一(yi)書中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)臨淄(zi)(zi)區(qu)(qu)是(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)東谷(gu)(gu)(gu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)四大(da)主(zhu)產(chan)區(qu)(qu)之(zhi)一(yi),臨淄(zi)(zi)區(qu)(qu)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)面積(ji)80%在(zai)邊河(he)山(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu)。近年(nian)來邊河(he)山(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu)已成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)淄(zi)(zi)博谷(gu)(gu)(gu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)面積(ji)最大(da)種植(zhi)區(qu)(qu),邊河(he)小(xiao)米(mi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展得到了省、市(shi)、區(qu)(qu)各(ge)級領導(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)力(li)(li)支持(chi),特(te)別(bie)是(shi)(shi)臨淄(zi)(zi)區(qu)(qu)政(zheng)府和(he)鄉鎮政(zheng)府,對邊河(he)小(xiao)米(mi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展非常重視,每年(nian)都(dou)進行政(zheng)策(ce)扶持(chi)。谷(gu)(gu)(gu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)即粟,脫皮后(hou)成(cheng)小(xiao)米(mi),小(xiao)米(mi)養育了古老的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華民族(zu),在(zai)抗(kang)日戰爭(zheng)、解放戰爭(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),共(gong)產(chan)黨領導(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)民軍隊靠小(xiao)米(mi)加步槍打垮了反動(dong)派,建立了人(ren)民政(zheng)府。邊河(he)小(xiao)米(mi)生產(chan)歷(li)(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)久(jiu)(jiu)遠,見證(zheng)了齊(qi)(qi)國(guo)(guo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輝(hui)煌(huang)(huang),載有(you)(you)濃厚的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)齊(qi)(qi)文化氣息,是(shi)(shi)歷(li)(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)和(he)現代農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)造(zao)就了邊河(he)小(xiao)米(mi)優(you)良的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品質(zhi)和(he)良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信譽(yu),現已成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)們增進健康的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保健食(shi)(shi)品,最具(ju)地(di)(di)(di)(di)方特(te)色,贏得了廣大(da)消費(fei)者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)良好(hao)口碑,產(chan)品除供(gong)應(ying)當地(di)(di)(di)(di)市(shi)場(chang)外,還(huan)輻射全(quan)國(guo)(guo)部(bu)分大(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)城市(shi),市(shi)場(chang)潛力(li)(li)具(ju)大(da)。
二.自(zi)然生態環(huan)境和人文(wen)歷史(shi)因素
邊河山(shan)區地處(chu)暖溫帶季(ji)(ji)(ji)風區,屬半濕(shi)潤、半干(gan)旱的(de)大陸性氣侯、四季(ji)(ji)(ji)分明(ming),春(chun)季(ji)(ji)(ji)風大干(gan)旱,夏季(ji)(ji)(ji)濕(shi)熱多雨,秋季(ji)(ji)(ji)晴朗偏旱,冬季(ji)(ji)(ji)干(gan)冷少雪.年(nian)平均氣溫13°C,年(nian)降雨量680mm,日(ri)照(zhao)率60%,無霜期(qi)195天(tian)左右.海拔(ba)在150—420m之間(jian),其形態特征為低山(shan)、孤丘、緩(huan)嶺(ling)、脈絡不(bu)顯(xian)、覆(fu)蓋著厚薄不(bu)等的(de)坡積(ji)、洪積(ji)物、屬沖擊物褐土。
三.地域范圍
邊(bian)(bian)河位于淄(zi)博市(shi)臨淄(zi)區金(jin)山(shan)鎮境內(nei),東經(jing)118°6′~118°14′,北緯36°37′~36°44′,地(di)(di)處(chu)魯中山(shan)區北部邊(bian)(bian)緣,屬丘嶺山(shan)區。總面積68.75平(ping)方(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li),耕地(di)(di)面積3900公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃,人口3萬(wan)。邊(bian)(bian)河小米(mi)劃定的(de)地(di)(di)域(yu)保(bao)護(hu)范圍是淄(zi)博臨淄(zi)長(chang)盛農產(chan)(chan)品專業合作(zuo)社(she)的(de)生產(chan)(chan)基地(di)(di)。轄邊(bian)(bian)河、金(jin)陽(yang)、趙莊、西張(zhang)(zhang)、東張(zhang)(zhang)、搭(da)嶺、黎金(jin)山(shan)等30個自然村(cun),地(di)(di)域(yu)保(bao)護(hu)范圍總生產(chan)(chan)面積1800公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃,年(nian)產(chan)(chan)量0.7萬(wan)噸(dun)。
四.產(chan)品品質特性特征
1、外(wai)在感官特征:邊河小米、米粒小圓(yuan)而飽滿、由香米谷品種加工而成(cheng),小米色澤純黃(huang)、口感佳、香味濃、營養豐富,是老(lao)、中、幼及(ji)孕婦的(de)營養健康食品。
2、內在品質指標:粗(cu)蛋(dan)白≥9.1%;粗(cu)脂肪≥3.0%;淀粉(fen)≥72%;鋅≥20mg/kg;鐵≥40mg/Kg;硒≥3.2×10-2mg/kg;鈣≥15.5mg/100g。生產標準(zhun)GB/T19630.1/3/4,并(bing)建(jian)立(li)了(le)基地與農戶管理(li)制(zhi)度,有機食品生產技術操作規程(cheng),有機小(xiao)米(mi)生產技術標準(zhun)。等一系列(lie)規章制(zhi)度保證(zheng)生產質量安全。
3、安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)要求(qiu):邊河小(xiao)米(mi)的產地環境必(bi)須(xu)符合NY5332-2006,“無公(gong)害(hai)(hai)食(shi)品大(da)田作物地環境條件(jian)”,入市(shi)小(xiao)米(mi)必(bi)須(xu)達到農業(ye)部NY5305-2005,“無公(gong)害(hai)(hai)食(shi)品粟米(mi)”的安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)指標(詳(xiang)見下(xia)表)。有《農產品質(zhi)量安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)法》第三(san)十三(san)條規定情形的不得上市(shi)銷售。
五(wu).特定生產方式
邊河(he)小(xiao)米(mi)的(de)生(sheng)產基地(di)全部按有機食品(pin)生(sheng)產技(ji)術(shu)標準進行生(sheng)產,統(tong)一品(pin)種(zhong)、統(tong)一技(ji)術(shu)標準、統(tong)一管(guan)理(li)、統(tong)一收獲、統(tong)一加(jia)工(gong)銷售。所用品(pin)種(zhong)是自主選育的(de)香米(mi)谷(gu)品(pin)種(zhong)、春(chun)播(bo)成熟期120天以上,采取傳統(tong)耕作方(fang)式(shi)生(sheng)產。小(xiao)米(mi)加(jia)工(gong)用內膽為沙磨(mo)石的(de)碾米(mi)機脫皮(pi)碾米(mi),散(san)米(mi)存放(fang)時間不超過一周(zhou)。
六.包裝標(biao)識(shi)相關規定(ding)
淄博臨淄長(chang)盛農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品專(zhuan)業合(he)作社生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)基地(di)(di)所屬各村(cun)的(de)(de)邊河小米生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)經營者(zhe),在產(chan)品或包裝上使(shi)用已獲(huo)登(deng)記保護的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品地(di)(di)理(li)(li)標(biao)志(zhi),須向登(deng)記證(zheng)書(shu)持有(you)人提出(chu)申(shen)請(qing),并按照(zhao)相關(guan)要求(qiu)規(gui)(gui)范生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)和(he)使(shi)用標(biao)志(zhi),統(tong)一采用“邊河小米”農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品地(di)(di)理(li)(li)標(biao)志(zhi)及其農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品地(di)(di)理(li)(li)標(biao)志(zhi)公共標(biao)識相結合(he)的(de)(de)標(biao)識標(biao)注方法。生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)單位名稱(cheng)、詳細地(di)(di)址、等級、規(gui)(gui)格、凈含量和(he)包裝日期,地(di)(di)理(li)(li)標(biao)志(zhi)及其圖案,產(chan)品的(de)(de)標(biao)準編號(hao)、商標(biao)等字跡應清晰、完整(zheng)、準確。不(bu)符(fu)合(he)規(gui)(gui)定的(de)(de)產(chan)品,不(bu)得使(shi)用含有(you)“邊河小米”的(de)(de)名稱(cheng)。