成(cheng)武(wu)縣(xian)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)位于(yu)紅(hong)旗(qi)(qi)劇院東部(bu),該(gai)縣(xian)投資(zi)20余萬(wan)元對(dui)展(zhan)廳(ting)進行了裝(zhuang)修(xiu)設(she)計,展(zhan)廳(ting)總面(mian)積(ji)112平(ping)方(fang)米(mi),博(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)藏品(pin)總數4806件,展(zhan)廳(ting)展(zhan)出數量86件。成(cheng)武(wu)縣(xian)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)的建成(cheng)開館(guan)對(dui)于(yu)加強(qiang)社(she)會主義核(he)心(xin)價值(zhi)體系建設(she)和公(gong)民(min)思想道(dao)德建設(she)具有重要意義,將進一步提(ti)高政府為全社(she)會提(ti)供公(gong)共文(wen)化(hua)(hua)服務的水(shui)平(ping),也是實現(xian)和保障人民(min)群眾基本文(wen)化(hua)(hua)權益的積(ji)極行動(dong)。成(cheng)武(wu)縣(xian)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)位于(yu)紅(hong)旗(qi)(qi)劇院東鄰(lin),總建筑(zhu)面(mian)積(ji)322平(ping)方(fang)米(mi),展(zhan)廳(ting)共分(fen)為瓷器、古(gu)碑、古(gu)錢幣等六大部(bu)分(fen),4806件藏品(pin)。整個展(zhan)廳(ting)以(yi)古(gu)石器、出土文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)結合(he)的方(fang)式(shi),上起新(xin)石器時(shi)期(qi),下至近現(xian)代(dai)史,跨越數千年,集中(zhong)展(zhan)示了成(cheng)武(wu)文(wen)明的源遠(yuan)流長與(yu)博(bo)大精深。
成(cheng)武縣(xian)歷史(shi)悠久,文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)積淀深厚,歷史(shi)遺跡(ji)眾多,地下文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)較為(wei)豐富(fu),是菏澤市名副其實的文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)大縣(xian)。成(cheng)武縣(xian)館藏(zang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)跨越時間(jian)長,從(cong)龍山文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)至中華民國,具(ju)有(you)連續(xu)性(xing),而且(qie)種類較為(wei)齊(qi)全,以(yi)早期陶器、青銅器、古字畫、瓷器及古籍書為(wei)主(zhu),現(xian)有(you)館藏(zang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)4806件,其中國家一級(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)1件,二級(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)18件,三級(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)111件。
《孔子(zi)廟(miao)堂(tang)碑》,該碑通高209厘米,寬89厘米,厚22厘米,碑文(wen)(wen)33行,2040余字(zi),為唐初(chu)著名書法家虞(yu)(yu)世(shi)(shi)南的書法代表(biao)作(zuo),虞(yu)(yu)世(shi)(shi)南(558-638),字(zi)伯施,越(yue)州余姚人,曾仕陳、隋兩朝,入唐,官(guan)至秘書監,封永興縣公,人稱“虞(yu)(yu)永興”。唐太宗稱他(ta)有(you)五絕:德行、忠直、博學(xue)、文(wen)(wen)詞、書翰。能文(wen)(wen)辭,工(gong)書法,親承(cheng)王羲(xi)(xi)之七(qi)代僧孫智永傳(chuan)授(shou),繼(ji)承(cheng)二(er)王(羲(xi)(xi)之、獻之)的書法傳(chuan)統,外柔內剛,筆致圓柔遒(qiu)勁(jing),與歐陽(yang)詢,褚(chu)遂良,薛(xue)稷合稱唐初(chu)四大家。
孔(kong)子(zi)廟(miao)(miao)堂碑(bei)(bei)碑(bei)(bei)文(wen)(wen)極富文(wen)(wen)采、珠璣連篇(pian),文(wen)(wen)佳(jia)句(ju)絕、書(shu)法(fa)品(pin)位高(gao),故享有“唐(tang)碑(bei)(bei)第一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)”的盛譽。初刻(ke)(ke)于(yu)唐(tang)貞觀(guan)(guan)七年(nian)(nian),唐(tang)末(mo)時原碑(bei)(bei)刻(ke)(ke)即毀。宋(song)(song)時傳世(shi)孔(kong)子(zi)廟(miao)(miao)堂碑(bei)(bei)的唐(tang)拓本(ben)已(yi)極為珍(zhen)(zhen)貴。北(bei)宋(song)(song)黃庭堅詩云(yun):“孔(kong)廟(miao)(miao)虞(yu)書(shu)貞觀(guan)(guan)刻(ke)(ke),千兩黃金哪購得”。孔(kong)子(zi)廟(miao)(miao)堂碑(bei)(bei)現(xian)僅存“西安本(ben)”與“成(cheng)武(wu)本(ben)”,據清翁方綱(gang)考證“成(cheng)武(wu)本(ben)”所據之(zhi)本(ben)在(zai)“西安本(ben)”之(zhi)前,“成(cheng)武(wu)本(ben)”孔(kong)子(zi)廟(miao)(miao)堂碑(bei)(bei)刻(ke)(ke)于(yu)北(bei)宋(song)(song)年(nian)(nian)間。宋(song)(song)末(mo),該(gai)碑(bei)(bei)因河患(huan)掩埋于(yu)地下(xia),元至正五年(nian)(nian)間出土。元至正二十六年(nian)(nian),虞(yu)堪為此作序,該(gai)碑(bei)(bei)得到世(shi)人重視。該(gai)碑(bei)(bei)無(wu)(wu)論行(xing)次排列,還是碑(bei)(bei)版內容,均同于(yu)唐(tang)初刻(ke)(ke)本(ben),加(jia)之(zhi)雕工技藝精(jing)湛,葆(bao)其虞(yu)世(shi)南(nan)書(shu)法(fa)用筆精(jing)髓(sui),被譽為稀世(shi)珍(zhen)(zhen)寶。后世(shi)評(ping)該(gai)碑(bei)(bei)書(shu)法(fa):用筆俊朗(lang),法(fa)度嚴謹,外柔內剛;字(zi)形狹(xia)長,尤(you)顯(xian)秀麗;橫平豎直(zhi),筆勢舒展,疏靈秀潤,一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)派平和中正之(zhi)氣象;其一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)橫,無(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)平鋪而過(guo)者;每一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)點劃,無(wu)(wu)不精(jing)思(si)附(fu)會,如見血脈(mo)之(zhi)流動。
該碑1979年被列入國家珍(zhen)貴歷史石刻(ke),現由成武縣(xian)文(wen)物(wu)管理(li)所(suo)珍(zhen)藏(zang)。