劉(liu)(liu)鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)大(da)(da)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)渡(du)黃(huang)河紀念館,位于(yu)豫魯(lu)(lu)兩(liang)省交界黃(huang)河北岸孫口鄉境---劉(liu)(liu)鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)大(da)(da)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)強(qiang)渡(du)黃(huang)河中心渡(du)口處,占地315平(ping)(ping)方米,共(gong)分9個展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)。第(di)一(yi)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)序廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting),中間為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)強(qiang)渡(du)黃(huang)河大(da)(da)型壁畫,兩(liang)側是(shi)題詞。第(di)二(er)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)是(shi)戰(zhan)(zhan)略態勢,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)劉(liu)(liu)鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)大(da)(da)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)強(qiang)度(du)黃(huang)河前的(de)(de)形勢。第(di)三展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)是(shi)渡(du)前準備(bei),展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)強(qiang)渡(du)黃(huang)河所(suo)作(zuo)的(de)(de)準備(bei)工作(zuo)。第(di)四展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)是(shi)強(qiang)渡(du)黃(huang)河,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)劉(liu)(liu)鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)大(da)(da)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)12萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)以孫口為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)中心,東起東阿西至濮(pu)縣300余(yu)里(li),冒著敵(di)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)槍林彈雨(yu),實施寬大(da)(da)正面(mian)強(qiang)渡(du),一(yi)舉突破上有飛機轟炸、對岸有重兵把(ba)守(shou)的(de)(de)黃(huang)河天險。第(di)五展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)渡(du)河戰(zhan)(zhan)役,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)劉(liu)(liu)鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)大(da)(da)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)渡(du)河后(hou),在(zai)廣闊(kuo)的(de)(de)魯(lu)(lu)西南平(ping)(ping)原上,攻鄆城,戰(zhan)(zhan)定(ding)陶,圍六營,克羊山,連戰(zhan)(zhan)連捷,殲(jian)滅國(guo)民(min)(min)黨正規部隊5.6萬(wan)(wan)(wan)余(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren),繼(ji)而挺進(jin)中原,千里(li)躍(yue)進(jin)大(da)(da)別山。第(di)六展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)支(zhi)前,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)在(zai)偉大(da)(da)的(de)(de)解放戰(zhan)(zhan)爭中,經(jing)過戰(zhan)(zhan)火考驗的(de)(de)臺(tai)(tai)前人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min),在(zai)中國(guo)共(gong)產(chan)黨的(de)(de)領導下,萬(wan)(wan)(wan)眾一(yi)心,同仇敵(di)愾,不怕(pa)流血犧牲,不畏艱難險阻,積極參(can)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)參(can)戰(zhan)(zhan),發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)生(sheng)產(chan),踴躍(yue)支(zhi)前,為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)支(zhi)援劉(liu)(liu)鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)大(da)(da)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)渡(du)河作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)全國(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)解放事業作(zuo)出了(le)巨大(da)(da)犧牲和重要貢獻。第(di)七展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)革命(ming)兒女,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)參(can)加(jia)渡(du)河作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)重要將領。第(di)八展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)老區新貌,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)臺(tai)(tai)前人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)繼(ji)承(cheng)革命(ming)傳統、再創老區輝煌。第(di)九展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)治黃(huang)成就,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)新中國(guo)成立后(hou),臺(tai)(tai)前在(zai)治理黃(huang)河方面(mian)所(suo)取得的(de)(de)成績(ji)。
在紀(ji)念館籌建過程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共臺前縣委宣傳部和(he)縣文(wen)化旅游局工作人員(yuan)先后到中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國軍(jun)事博(bo)物館、冀魯豫邊區(qu)革命(ming)紀(ji)念館等多處大型紀(ji)念館實地(di)考察(cha),查(cha)閱大量歷(li)史書籍和(he)資(zi)料,拜訪詢問當年參(can)加強渡黃河的(de)數十位(wei)老首長(chang)、劉(liu)鄧大軍(jun)老戰士和(he)水手,并深入民間積極挖掘,最終(zhong)整理出珍貴歷(li)史圖(tu)片(pian)268、歷(li)史實物42件(jian)、有關資(zi)料和(he)圖(tu)紙17幅。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央軍(jun)委原副主席遲浩田親自為(wei)紀(ji)念館題寫館名,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共河南省委原書記徐光春等領導和(he)一(yi)些(xie)將軍(jun)們為(wei)紀(ji)念館題詞20余(yu)幅 。
1947年6月30日,劉伯承、鄧小平(ping)等(deng)老一(yi)輩無產階(jie)級(ji)革命家率(lv)領(ling)12萬(wan)大(da)(da)軍(jun),以臺前縣孫(sun)口為(wei)中(zhong)心渡口,在東西長(chang)150公里河(he)段(duan)上,強渡黃河(he),千(qian)里挺進(jin)(jin)(jin)大(da)(da)別山,揭開了人(ren)民解放戰爭進(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)戰略進(jin)(jin)(jin)攻(gong)階(jie)段(duan)的序幕, 成為(wei)中(zhong)國革命戰爭史上一(yi)個偉大(da)(da)的轉折點。當地群眾把劉鄧首(shou)長(chang)乘(cheng)船(chuan)渡河(he)的孫(sun)口渡口親(qin)切地稱為(wei)“將軍(jun)渡”。
“將軍飛(fei)渡處,后(hou)人緬(mian)懷(huai)情。”在當年大(da)軍渡河舊址,臺(tai)前縣委、縣政府2005年底開(kai)始籌(chou)資(zi)建設(she)“劉(liu)鄧(deng)大(da)軍渡黃(huang)河紀念館”,展(zhan)出有(you)珍貴歷史圖片240余(yu)幅,歷史文物(wu)30余(yu)件,通過(guo)大(da)量圖片、文字資(zi)料及(ji)實物(wu),生動再現了劉(liu)鄧(deng)大(da)軍強渡黃(huang)河的(de)動人場(chang)景,再現了戰爭年代老區人民和(he)子弟(di)兵魚(yu)水(shui)深情。在“將軍渡”景區,每年都有(you)大(da)批學生和(he)干部群眾(zhong)到此(ci)舉(ju)行(xing)紀念活(huo)動,緬(mian)懷(huai)先輩豐功偉績(ji),寄托對先烈的(de)哀思。