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基本介紹

資(zi)(zi)如若欲知資(zi)(zi)圣寺則須(xu)先知寒(han)(han)(han)同(tong)山(shan)，寒(han)(han)(han)同(tong)山(shan)道(dao)教遺址   西(xi)連(lian)(lian)云峰(feng)山(shan)，北依大(da)基山(shan)，主峰(feng)海拔(ba)337米，是(shi)云峰(feng)山(shan)森林公園的(de)組(zu)成部(bu)分。《萊州府志》記(ji)載：“在(zai)府城(cheng)東(dong)南(nan)三十(shi)五里，又(you)名(ming)神(shen)(shen)山(shan)，掖水發(fa)源于此”。《掖縣(xian)(xian)志》記(ji)載：“寒(han)(han)(han)同(tong)山(shan)，光水出(chu)焉，俗名(ming)神(shen)(shen)山(shan)，有洞(dong)(dong)(dong)七(qi)，石(shi)(shi)像(xiang)四(si)十(shi)有九(jiu)(jiu)（今僅(jin)見(jian)36座(zuo)石(shi)(shi)像(xiang)），山(shan)陰有姑洞(dong)(dong)(dong)亦(yi)有石(shi)(shi)像(xiang)，元(yuan)時皇姑學道(dao)之所(suo)(suo)，山(shan)脈連(lian)(lian)神(shen)(shen)山(shan)文(wen)峰(feng)高望，東(dong)西(xi)共九(jiu)(jiu)峰(feng)，又(you)名(ming)九(jiu)(jiu)仙(xian)山(shan)”。在(zai)山(shan)腰巨大(da)的(de)崖壁上(shang)，鑿(zao)有六(liu)處(chu)道(dao)家(jia)石(shi)(shi)窟，稱“神(shen)(shen)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”。寒(han)(han)(han)同(tong)山(shan)石(shi)(shi)窟建于金(jin)元(yuan)，道(dao)家(jia)造(zao)像(xiang)造(zao)型古樸，線條(tiao)明快，是(shi)研究雕(diao)塑(su)藝術(shu)的(de)珍貴資(zi)(zi)料(liao)。據(ju)碑文(wen)記(ji)載，神(shen)(shen)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)系全真教七(qi)真人之一劉長生(sheng)弟子宋德方(fang)所(suo)(suo)開(kai)鑿(zao)，劉長生(sheng)曾在(zai)此山(shan)修(xiu)煉。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)分上(shang)下兩(liang)(liang)層(ceng)(ceng)，上(shang)層(ceng)(ceng)四(si)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)較(jiao)大(da)，下層(ceng)(ceng)兩(liang)(liang)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)較(jiao)小，6座(zuo)石(shi)(shi)窟名(ming)為(wei)“長春洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“虛皇洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“五真洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“七(qi)真洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“真官洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“劉祖洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”。石(shi)(shi)雕(diao)造(zao)像(xiang)材料(liao)均為(wei)雪花白大(da)理石(shi)(shi)，雕(diao)像(xiang)制作精細(xi)，造(zao)型圓(yuan)潤，或(huo)坐、或(huo)臥、或(huo)垂目論經，造(zao)型傳(chuan)神(shen)(shen)，肅穆端(duan)莊。在(zai)長春洞(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)，陳(chen)摶道(dao)祖臥睡正酣。寒(han)(han)(han)同(tong)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)為(wei)縣(xian)(xian)內八景之一，在(zai)《大(da)清(qing)一統(tong)志》和《讀史方(fang)輿紀(ji)要》中(zhong)(zhong)，均見(jian)記(ji)載，甚至名(ming)傳(chuan)東(dong)瀛日(ri)本。金(jin)末元(yuan)初，全真教著名(ming)大(da)師(shi)邱(qiu)處(chu)機、劉長生(sheng)等都(dou)曾在(zai)此造(zao)觀修(xiu)真，并從這里率徒周游(you)全國。寒(han)(han)(han)同(tong)山(shan)神(shen)(shen)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)現為(wei)省(sheng)級重(zhong)點文(wen)物保(bao)護(hu)單(dan)位。

資圣寺(si)坐落(luo)在(zai)山(shan)東省萊(lai)州市(shi)柞村(cun)鎮(zhen)寒同(tong)山(shan)腳下(xia)，寂(ji)靜神(shen)雅。資圣寺(si)是世紀(ji)古寺(si)，分前、后兩個(ge)大殿，后殿供奉(feng)著(zhu)阿彌陀佛像(xiang)(xiang)，觀音菩薩(sa)(sa)像(xiang)(xiang)，大勢至菩薩(sa)(sa)像(xiang)(xiang)。前殿供奉(feng)著(zhu)釋迦牟尼(ni)佛像(xiang)(xiang)，藥師佛像(xiang)(xiang)，地藏王菩薩(sa)(sa)像(xiang)(xiang)，文殊(shu)師利及普賢菩薩(sa)(sa)像(xiang)(xiang)，以(yi)及十八羅(luo)漢(han)像(xiang)(xiang)．香火極盛(sheng)，游客(ke)在(zai)寺(si)廟內虔誠祭(ji)拜。