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基本介紹

資如若(ruo)欲知資圣寺(si)則須先知寒同(tong)山(shan)，寒同(tong)山(shan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)教遺(yi)址   西連云峰山(shan)，北依大基山(shan)，主峰海拔337米，是云峰山(shan)森林公園的組成(cheng)部分。《萊(lai)州府志(zhi)》記載(zai)：“在(zai)府城東(dong)南三十五里，又名(ming)神(shen)(shen)山(shan)，掖水發源于此(ci)”。《掖縣(xian)志(zhi)》記載(zai)：“寒同(tong)山(shan)，光水出焉，俗名(ming)神(shen)(shen)山(shan)，有洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)七(qi)(qi)，石(shi)像(xiang)四十有九(jiu)(jiu)（今僅(jin)見36座石(shi)像(xiang)），山(shan)陰有姑(gu)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)亦有石(shi)像(xiang)，元時皇(huang)姑(gu)學道(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)所(suo)，山(shan)脈連神(shen)(shen)山(shan)文峰高望，東(dong)西共九(jiu)(jiu)峰，又名(ming)九(jiu)(jiu)仙(xian)山(shan)”。在(zai)山(shan)腰巨大的崖壁(bi)上，鑿有六處(chu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)家石(shi)窟(ku)，稱“神(shen)(shen)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”。寒同(tong)山(shan)石(shi)窟(ku)建于金(jin)元，道(dao)(dao)(dao)家造(zao)像(xiang)造(zao)型古樸(pu)，線條明快，是研究雕(diao)(diao)塑藝術的珍貴資料。據碑文記載(zai)，神(shen)(shen)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)系(xi)全(quan)真(zhen)教七(qi)(qi)真(zhen)人之(zhi)一劉(liu)長(chang)(chang)生(sheng)(sheng)弟(di)子(zi)宋德方所(suo)開鑿，劉(liu)長(chang)(chang)生(sheng)(sheng)曾在(zai)此(ci)山(shan)修煉。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分上下(xia)兩(liang)層(ceng)，上層(ceng)四洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)較大，下(xia)層(ceng)兩(liang)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)較小，6座石(shi)窟(ku)名(ming)為(wei)“長(chang)(chang)春洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“虛皇(huang)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“五真(zhen)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“七(qi)(qi)真(zhen)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“真(zhen)官洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“劉(liu)祖洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”。石(shi)雕(diao)(diao)造(zao)像(xiang)材料均(jun)為(wei)雪花白大理石(shi)，雕(diao)(diao)像(xiang)制作(zuo)精細，造(zao)型圓潤，或(huo)(huo)坐(zuo)、或(huo)(huo)臥(wo)、或(huo)(huo)垂目論經(jing)，造(zao)型傳神(shen)(shen)，肅穆端莊。在(zai)長(chang)(chang)春洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中，陳摶道(dao)(dao)(dao)祖臥(wo)睡正酣。寒同(tong)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)為(wei)縣(xian)內(nei)八景之(zhi)一，在(zai)《大清(qing)一統志(zhi)》和(he)《讀史方輿(yu)紀要》中，均(jun)見記載(zai)，甚至名(ming)傳東(dong)瀛日本。金(jin)末元初(chu)，全(quan)真(zhen)教著名(ming)大師邱處(chu)機、劉(liu)長(chang)(chang)生(sheng)(sheng)等(deng)都曾在(zai)此(ci)造(zao)觀修真(zhen)，并從這里率(lv)徒周游全(quan)國。寒同(tong)山(shan)神(shen)(shen)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)現為(wei)省級重(zhong)點文物保護單位。

資(zi)圣寺(si)坐落在(zai)山東省萊州市柞村鎮寒同山腳下，寂靜神雅(ya)。資(zi)圣寺(si)是世紀古寺(si)，分前、后(hou)兩個大殿(dian)(dian)，后(hou)殿(dian)(dian)供奉著阿彌陀佛(fo)像(xiang)，觀音菩(pu)薩(sa)(sa)像(xiang)，大勢至菩(pu)薩(sa)(sa)像(xiang)。前殿(dian)(dian)供奉著釋迦牟尼佛(fo)像(xiang)，藥師佛(fo)像(xiang)，地藏(zang)王菩(pu)薩(sa)(sa)像(xiang)，文殊師利及普賢菩(pu)薩(sa)(sa)像(xiang)，以及十八(ba)羅漢像(xiang)．香火(huo)極盛，游客在(zai)寺(si)廟內虔誠祭拜(bai)。