芒果视频下载

基本介紹

瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)(si)位于福(fu)建(jian)省福(fu)清市(shi)境內的(de)(de)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。北(bei)宋(song)所(suo)建(jian)，距今約九(jiu)百(bai)年(nian)(nian)(nian)歷史(shi)。瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)怪巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)奇洞(dong)(dong)(dong)，勝景(jing)(jing)甚多(duo)，著名的(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)佛(fo)(fo)窟巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、天(tian)章巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、大(da)(da)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)天(tian)、振衣臺(tai)、桃花(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)等三(san)十七奇景(jing)(jing)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)頂石(shi)(shi)(shi)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，史(shi)載(zai)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)孔洞(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)(da)如箕，水滿其中(zhong)，春夏不涸(he)，人(ren)稱「可通海(hai)」。北(bei)宋(song)宣和(he)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)二(er)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)）團欒居士于山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)南開(kai)(kai)辟景(jing)(jing)物，并(bing)創建(jian)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)(si)。佛(fo)(fo)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)梵宮依山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)而建(jian)，恢(hui)宏壯麗(li)。后(hou)歷代有(you)(you)(you)興修，現(xian)有(you)(you)(you)建(jian)筑為(wei)(wei)明(ming)末清初及(ji)民國初所(suo)筑。寺(si)(si)(si)西有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)巨大(da)(da)石(shi)(shi)(shi)雕(diao)彌(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)，為(wei)(wei)全國重點(dian)保護(hu)文(wen)物。明(ming)嘉(jia)靖(jing)年(nian)(nian)(nian)間（一(yi)(yi)五(wu)二(er)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)至一(yi)(yi)五(wu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)），戚(qi)繼光(guang)游瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，開(kai)(kai)辟大(da)(da)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)天(tian)、宜睡洞(dong)(dong)(dong)、歸云(yun)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)諸勝景(jing)(jing)，并(bing)于嘉(jia)靖(jing)四十三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)五(wu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)）九(jiu)月，書《瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)開(kai)(kai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)記(ji)(ji)略》，立(li)碑于彌(mi)勒(le)像(xiang)(xiang)左。自巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)頂鳥瞰遠山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)近水，云(yun)影天(tian)光(guang)，心(xin)曠神(shen)怡。 　瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)(si)獨具特(te)色的(de)(de)佛(fo)(fo)教文(wen)物當屬瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)彌(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)(fo)造(zao)像(xiang)(xiang)。它(ta)在(zai)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)(si)西。系(xi)用一(yi)(yi)天(tian)然巨巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)圓雕(diao)而成，是一(yi)(yi)尊高和(he)厚各約九(jiu)米(mi)、寬十米(mi)的(de)(de)彌(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)(fo)坐(zuo)像(xiang)(xiang)，據(ju)《海(hai)口特(te)志》記(ji)(ji)載(zai)：「元至正元年(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)三(san)四一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)），邑人(ren)呂伯恭(gong)琢大(da)(da)石(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)彌(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)，高三(san)丈五(wu)尺，相傳琢匠日間有(you)(you)(you)百(bai)人(ren)，夜間只有(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)十九(jiu)人(ren)，疑有(you)(you)(you)神(shen)助(zhu)。」明(ming)洪(hong)武二(er)十三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)三(san)九(jiu)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)）僧(seng)(seng)悟普構堂覆(fu)之，現(xian)周(zhou)圍仍存(cun)有(you)(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)柱，堂已圮。嘉(jia)靖(jing)末，參(can)將戚(qi)繼光(guang)勒(le)石(shi)(shi)(shi)紀勝，碑文(wen)系(xi)周(zhou)天(tian)球所(suo)書。又鐫(juan)「望闕臺(tai)」三(san)字。泰昌元年(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)二(er)0年(nian)(nian)(nian)），少師(shi)葉文(wen)忠公募資重建(jian)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)像(xiang)(xiang)盤腿坐(zuo)，袒胸露肩，左手拈珠，右手撫(fu)腹，兩眼微(wei)瞇，雙耳垂肩，笑(xiao)容可鞠。腿腰上還雕(diao)有(you)(you)(you)三(san)尊小(xiao)羅漢，逼真生動地表現(xian)了彌(mi)勒(le)慈祥、樂觀(guan)的(de)(de)性格，形神(shen)兼備，為(wei)(wei)元朝石(shi)(shi)(shi)雕(diao)的(de)(de)杰作，是我國東南較大(da)(da)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)雕(diao)佛(fo)(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)。 　瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)(si)現(xian)存(cun)主(zhu)要佛(fo)(fo)教建(jian)筑有(you)(you)(you)大(da)(da)雄寶殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、文(wen)昌閣仙公樓、伽藍殿(dian)(dian)(dian)。最(zui)后(hou)一(yi)(yi)次重建(jian)是一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)九(jiu)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)。寺(si)(si)(si)內有(you)(you)(you)僧(seng)(seng)舍利塔(ta)五(wu)座，其中(zhong)較具文(wen)物價值(zhi)的(de)(de)是「祖師(shi)舍利塔(ta)」，陰刻梵文(wen)。另(ling)有(you)(you)(you)各類碑記(ji)(ji)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十八塊，均(jun)屬宋(song)朝和(he)明(ming)朝所(suo)立(li)。 　現(xian)任監院志禪法師(shi)，三(san)十余歲，福(fu)建(jian)省福(fu)鼎人(ren)，畢業于福(fu)建(jian)佛(fo)(fo)學院。