芒果视频下载

基本介紹

瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)位于(yu)(yu)福(fu)建(jian)省福(fu)清市(shi)境內(nei)的(de)(de)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。北(bei)宋(song)所建(jian)，距今(jin)約(yue)九(jiu)(jiu)百年(nian)(nian)歷(li)(li)史(shi)。瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)中怪巖(yan)(yan)(yan)奇洞(dong)(dong)(dong)，勝(sheng)景甚(shen)多，著名的(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)佛(fo)窟巖(yan)(yan)(yan)、天(tian)(tian)(tian)章(zhang)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)、大(da)(da)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)、振衣(yi)臺(tai)、桃花(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)等三(san)(san)(san)十(shi)七奇景。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)石(shi)(shi)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)，史(shi)載(zai)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)孔洞(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)(da)如箕，水滿其中，春夏(xia)不涸，人稱「可通海(hai)(hai)」。北(bei)宋(song)宣和四(si)(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)二(er)二(er)年(nian)(nian)）團欒(luan)居士于(yu)(yu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)南開辟景物，并創建(jian)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)。佛(fo)殿(dian)梵宮依山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)而(er)建(jian)，恢宏壯麗。后歷(li)(li)代有(you)(you)(you)興修，現(xian)(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)為(wei)明(ming)末清初及民國(guo)(guo)初所筑(zhu)(zhu)。寺(si)(si)西有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)巨大(da)(da)石(shi)(shi)雕(diao)彌(mi)(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)，為(wei)全國(guo)(guo)重點保護文(wen)(wen)物。明(ming)嘉靖年(nian)(nian)間（一(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)二(er)二(er)年(nian)(nian)至一(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)六(liu)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)），戚繼(ji)光游瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，開辟大(da)(da)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)、宜睡(shui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)、歸云洞(dong)(dong)(dong)諸勝(sheng)景，并于(yu)(yu)嘉靖四(si)(si)(si)十(shi)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)六(liu)四(si)(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)）九(jiu)(jiu)月，書《瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)開山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)記(ji)(ji)略》，立碑于(yu)(yu)彌(mi)(mi)勒(le)像(xiang)(xiang)左。自巖(yan)(yan)(yan)頂(ding)鳥瞰遠山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)近(jin)水，云影(ying)天(tian)(tian)(tian)光，心曠神怡。 　瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)獨具特(te)(te)色的(de)(de)佛(fo)教(jiao)文(wen)(wen)物當屬(shu)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)彌(mi)(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)造像(xiang)(xiang)。它在(zai)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)西。系用一(yi)(yi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然巨巖(yan)(yan)(yan)圓雕(diao)而(er)成，是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)尊高和厚各(ge)約(yue)九(jiu)(jiu)米、寬十(shi)米的(de)(de)彌(mi)(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)坐像(xiang)(xiang)，據《海(hai)(hai)口特(te)(te)志(zhi)(zhi)》記(ji)(ji)載(zai)：「元(yuan)至正元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)三(san)(san)(san)四(si)(si)(si)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)），邑人呂伯恭琢(zhuo)大(da)(da)石(shi)(shi)為(wei)彌(mi)(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)，高三(san)(san)(san)丈五(wu)(wu)(wu)尺，相傳琢(zhuo)匠日間有(you)(you)(you)百人，夜間只(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)十(shi)九(jiu)(jiu)人，疑有(you)(you)(you)神助。」明(ming)洪武二(er)十(shi)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)三(san)(san)(san)九(jiu)(jiu)○年(nian)(nian)）僧(seng)悟普構(gou)堂(tang)覆之，現(xian)(xian)(xian)周(zhou)(zhou)圍仍(reng)存有(you)(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)柱，堂(tang)已圮。嘉靖末，參將戚繼(ji)光勒(le)石(shi)(shi)紀(ji)勝(sheng)，碑文(wen)(wen)系周(zhou)(zhou)天(tian)(tian)(tian)球所書。又鐫「望闕臺(tai)」三(san)(san)(san)字。泰昌元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)六(liu)二(er)0年(nian)(nian)），少(shao)師葉文(wen)(wen)忠公募資重建(jian)，石(shi)(shi)像(xiang)(xiang)盤腿坐，袒胸露肩(jian)，左手(shou)拈珠，右手(shou)撫腹，兩(liang)眼微瞇，雙耳垂肩(jian)，笑容可鞠(ju)。腿腰上(shang)還雕(diao)有(you)(you)(you)三(san)(san)(san)尊小羅漢，逼(bi)真生動(dong)地(di)表現(xian)(xian)(xian)了彌(mi)(mi)勒(le)慈(ci)祥、樂觀的(de)(de)性格，形神兼備，為(wei)元(yuan)朝石(shi)(shi)雕(diao)的(de)(de)杰作(zuo)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)我國(guo)(guo)東南較(jiao)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)雕(diao)佛(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)。 　瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)現(xian)(xian)(xian)存主要佛(fo)教(jiao)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)有(you)(you)(you)大(da)(da)雄(xiong)寶殿(dian)、文(wen)(wen)昌閣仙(xian)公樓、伽藍殿(dian)。最后一(yi)(yi)次重建(jian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)九(jiu)(jiu)五(wu)(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)。寺(si)(si)內(nei)有(you)(you)(you)僧(seng)舍利(li)塔五(wu)(wu)(wu)座，其中較(jiao)具文(wen)(wen)物價值的(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)「祖師舍利(li)塔」，陰刻(ke)梵文(wen)(wen)。另有(you)(you)(you)各(ge)類碑記(ji)(ji)六(liu)十(shi)八塊，均屬(shu)宋(song)朝和明(ming)朝所立。 　現(xian)(xian)(xian)任(ren)監院(yuan)(yuan)志(zhi)(zhi)禪(chan)法師，三(san)(san)(san)十(shi)余歲(sui)，福(fu)建(jian)省福(fu)鼎人，畢業于(yu)(yu)福(fu)建(jian)佛(fo)學院(yuan)(yuan)。