芒果视频下载

基本介紹

瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)位(wei)于福(fu)建(jian)(jian)省福(fu)清市境(jing)內的(de)(de)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)山。北宋所建(jian)(jian)，距(ju)今約九(jiu)(jiu)百(bai)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)歷史。瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)山山中(zhong)怪巖(yan)(yan)(yan)奇洞(dong)(dong)，勝(sheng)景甚多(duo)，著名的(de)(de)有(you)(you)佛(fo)窟巖(yan)(yan)(yan)、天章巖(yan)(yan)(yan)、大洞(dong)(dong)天、振衣臺(tai)、桃花洞(dong)(dong)等(deng)三(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)七奇景。山頂石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)，史載(zai)(zai)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)孔洞(dong)(dong)大如箕，水(shui)滿(man)其中(zhong)，春夏不(bu)涸，人(ren)稱「可(ke)(ke)通海」。北宋宣和(he)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）團(tuan)欒居士于山南(nan)開(kai)辟(pi)景物，并創建(jian)(jian)瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)。佛(fo)殿(dian)梵宮依山而建(jian)(jian)，恢(hui)宏壯(zhuang)麗。后歷代有(you)(you)興修，現(xian)(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)建(jian)(jian)筑為明(ming)末清初(chu)及民國初(chu)所筑。寺(si)(si)西有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)巨(ju)大石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)雕(diao)彌勒(le)佛(fo)像(xiang)，為全國重點保護(hu)文(wen)(wen)物。明(ming)嘉靖(jing)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間(jian)(jian)(jian)（一(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)二(er)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至一(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），戚繼(ji)光(guang)(guang)游瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)山，開(kai)辟(pi)大洞(dong)(dong)天、宜睡洞(dong)(dong)、歸云(yun)洞(dong)(dong)諸勝(sheng)景，并于嘉靖(jing)四(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）九(jiu)(jiu)月，書《瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)開(kai)山記略》，立碑于彌勒(le)像(xiang)左(zuo)。自巖(yan)(yan)(yan)頂鳥瞰遠(yuan)山近水(shui)，云(yun)影(ying)天光(guang)(guang)，心曠神(shen)(shen)怡。 　瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)獨(du)具特(te)色(se)的(de)(de)佛(fo)教文(wen)(wen)物當屬瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)彌勒(le)佛(fo)造像(xiang)。它在瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)山瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)西。系用一(yi)(yi)(yi)天然(ran)巨(ju)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)圓雕(diao)而成，是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)尊高和(he)厚各(ge)約九(jiu)(jiu)米、寬十(shi)(shi)(shi)米的(de)(de)彌勒(le)佛(fo)坐(zuo)像(xiang)，據《海口特(te)志(zhi)》記載(zai)(zai)：「元至正元年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)(yi)三(san)(san)(san)四(si)一(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），邑人(ren)呂伯恭琢(zhuo)大石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為彌勒(le)佛(fo)像(xiang)，高三(san)(san)(san)丈五(wu)尺，相(xiang)傳琢(zhuo)匠日間(jian)(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)百(bai)人(ren)，夜(ye)間(jian)(jian)(jian)只有(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)九(jiu)(jiu)人(ren)，疑(yi)有(you)(you)神(shen)(shen)助。」明(ming)洪武二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)(yi)三(san)(san)(san)九(jiu)(jiu)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）僧(seng)悟普(pu)構堂覆之(zhi)，現(xian)(xian)(xian)周(zhou)圍仍存有(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)柱，堂已圮(pi)。嘉靖(jing)末，參將戚繼(ji)光(guang)(guang)勒(le)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)紀勝(sheng)，碑文(wen)(wen)系周(zhou)天球(qiu)所書。又(you)鐫「望(wang)闕臺(tai)」三(san)(san)(san)字。泰(tai)昌元年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)(yi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)二(er)0年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），少師(shi)葉文(wen)(wen)忠公募資重建(jian)(jian)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)像(xiang)盤(pan)腿(tui)坐(zuo)，袒胸露肩，左(zuo)手拈珠，右手撫(fu)腹，兩眼微(wei)瞇，雙耳垂肩，笑容可(ke)(ke)鞠。腿(tui)腰上還雕(diao)有(you)(you)三(san)(san)(san)尊小羅(luo)漢，逼真生動(dong)地(di)表現(xian)(xian)(xian)了彌勒(le)慈祥、樂觀的(de)(de)性格(ge)，形神(shen)(shen)兼備，為元朝石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)雕(diao)的(de)(de)杰作(zuo)，是(shi)我國東南(nan)較大的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)雕(diao)佛(fo)像(xiang)。 　瑞(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)寺(si)(si)現(xian)(xian)(xian)存主要佛(fo)教建(jian)(jian)筑有(you)(you)大雄寶殿(dian)、文(wen)(wen)昌閣仙(xian)公樓、伽藍殿(dian)。最后一(yi)(yi)(yi)次重建(jian)(jian)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)九(jiu)(jiu)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。寺(si)(si)內有(you)(you)僧(seng)舍(she)利塔(ta)五(wu)座(zuo)，其中(zhong)較具文(wen)(wen)物價值的(de)(de)是(shi)「祖(zu)師(shi)舍(she)利塔(ta)」，陰刻梵文(wen)(wen)。另有(you)(you)各(ge)類碑記六(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)八塊，均屬宋朝和(he)明(ming)朝所立。 　現(xian)(xian)(xian)任監院志(zhi)禪法師(shi)，三(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)余歲，福(fu)建(jian)(jian)省福(fu)鼎(ding)人(ren)，畢業于福(fu)建(jian)(jian)佛(fo)學院。