歷史沿革
得利(li)寺山(shan)城又名龍潭山(shan)城。元、明(ming)代稱得利(li)贏城,明(ming)初(chu)置遼東得利(li)寺山(shan)城衛(相當(dang)于師級建制)于此。
文物遺存
龍(long)(long)潭山(shan)有(you)(you)(you)南(nan)北(bei)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)峰(feng)(feng),南(nan)峰(feng)(feng)海(hai)拔(ba)318米(mi)(mi)(mi),北(bei)峰(feng)(feng)海(hai)拔(ba)418米(mi)(mi)(mi)。兩(liang)(liang)(liang)峰(feng)(feng)巍然(ran)(ran)挺立,緊相對峙,成(cheng)為山(shan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)自然(ran)(ran)屏障。北(bei)峰(feng)(feng)西(xi)側還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)一峰(feng)(feng),雖略低,卻威武壯(zhuang)觀(guan),如(ru)同山(shan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)后盾。其東(dong)有(you)(you)(you)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)大巖拔(ba)地(di)而起(qi),似(si)一對劍齒直(zhi)刺天(tian)外,故有(you)(you)(you)“大牙(ya)(ya)”、“二(er)牙(ya)(ya)”之稱(cheng)。山(shan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)依山(shan)傍勢而建(jian),全長(chang)2240米(mi)(mi)(mi),殘墻(qiang)高5米(mi)(mi)(mi),寬3米(mi)(mi)(mi),均為石砌。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)東(dong)、南(nan)、西(xi)三(san)面(mian)均有(you)(you)(you)山(shan)峰(feng)(feng)環抱,坡陡壁峭,草木叢生。全城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)東(dong)、西(xi)二(er)門(men)(men)。東(dong)門(men)(men)設(she)在山(shan)口(kou),地(di)勢較低,坡度漸緩(huan),似(si)為當年人馬(ma)出(chu)入處(chu)(chu)。西(xi)門(men)(men)地(di)處(chu)(chu)險要,居高臨(lin)下,是進(jin)攻或退(tui)守的(de)要路。綜觀(guan)山(shan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)綿延起(qi)伏,曲曲彎(wan)彎(wan),如(ru)龍(long)(long)飛蛇走,甚(shen)為壯(zhuang)觀(guan)。因(yin)年久失修,城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)全貌(mao)已(yi)不可見(jian)(jian),但城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)猶在,遺址(zhi)仍(reng)存(cun)。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)內山(shan)坳處(chu)(chu)有(you)(you)(you)一座(zuo)(zuo)“龍(long)(long)王廟(miao)”,后更名為“龍(long)(long)華宮”,建(jian)于(yu)清乾隆年間。廟(miao)內有(you)(you)(you)山(shan)、水、鳥、魚(yu)等(deng)繪(hui)畫,雖年久日深,仍(reng)清晰可見(jian)(jian)。廟(miao)的(de)原墻(qiang)和門(men)(men)樓(lou)(lou)尚(shang)在。院內有(you)(you)(you)花崗(gang)石建(jian)筑的(de)鐘樓(lou)(lou)一座(zuo)(zuo),高3米(mi)(mi)(mi)。廟(miao)前(qian)有(you)(you)(you)龍(long)(long)潭灣,長(chang)55米(mi)(mi)(mi),寬25米(mi)(mi)(mi)。灣水清澈見(jian)(jian)底常(chang)年不竭(jie),水中有(you)(you)(you)龍(long)(long)蝦嬉水,成(cheng)群(qun)結(jie)隊。山(shan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)距得利寺(si)火車站約1.5公里(li),現已(yi)修成(cheng)柏油路直(zhi)通山(shan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和廟(miao)宇。在老廟(miao)宇南(nan)坡,又(you)新(xin)建(jian)一座(zuo)(zuo)道觀(guan)。
文物保護單位
1985年,得利寺山城被(bei)列為市(shi)級文物保護(hu)單位(wei)。
2013年5月,被國務(wu)院(yuan)核(he)定(ding)公布第七批全國重點文物保護單位。