冬(dong)季是龜的冬(dong)眠期,大約在11-4月(yue)份,溫(wen)度在15度以(yi)下,龜逐漸停止(zhi)進食,就開始進入冬眠期了。冬眠時也不(bu)能離開水,否(fou)則就會生病,失(shi)水而死的。
進入(ru)冬眠期,室(shi)溫不(bu)宜(yi)太高,0-5度最適宜,這樣龜就不太活(huo)動,減少消耗體能。如果溫度太高,龜一直(zhi)在爬(pa)動,大量消耗體能(neng),對(dui)龜是(shi)不(bu)利的(de)。應(ying)把龜(gui)放(fang)在有(you)(you)水的缸中過冬,水不要太(tai)多(duo),水放(fang)到(dao)龜(gui)背即可(ke),還可(ke)在缸里面放(fang)一塊(kuai)方形磚或(huo)石塊(kuai)。龜(gui)要曬陽光(guang)時可(ke)以(yi)爬在上面。千萬注意水不可(ke)被冰(bing)凍(dong)結,否則,巴(ba)西龜(gui)會被凍(dong)死(si)的。可(ke)把龜(gui)缸搬到(dao)室內,放(fang)在有(you)(you)1-2小時陽(yang)光照射(she)的地(di)方(fang),陽(yang)光可(ke)殺菌,只要這樣做了(le),冬天一(yi)般沒什么病的, 注(zhu)意室(shi)溫(wen)保持在零度以上,就能(neng)安全(quan)過(guo)冬了。
體(ti)質差的龜(gui)決不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)眠(mian)(mian)。小龜(gui)、幼龜(gui)建議(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)眠(mian)(mian),很難過冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。可(ke)(ke)以(yi)給要(yao)(yao)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)眠(mian)(mian)的龜(gui)準備些沙,但如果它不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)爬(pa)(pa)進(jin)去(qu)的話,就不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)強行給它埋進(jin)去(qu)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)在(zai)沙里(li)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)眠(mian)(mian)的龜(gui)龜(gui),可(ke)(ke)以(yi)放(fang)在(zai)淺水里(li),上面罩一層濕棉紗,保(bao)持(chi)濕潤,也起到一定程度(du)保(bao)溫效果。在(zai)沙里(li)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)眠(mian)(mian)的龜(gui)龜(gui),要(yao)(yao)保(bao)證沙干(gan)凈無污(wu)染(ran)。在(zai)龜(gui)龜(gui)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)眠(mian)(mian)期(qi)(qi)間(jian),保(bao)持(chi)沙的濕潤。龜(gui)龜(gui)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)在(zai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)眠(mian)(mian)期(qi)(qi)間(jian)醒(xing)(xing)來(lai),所以(yi)要(yao)(yao)保(bao)證它醒(xing)(xing)來(lai)后不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會爬(pa)(pa)到你找不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)到的地方。另(ling)外,冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)眠(mian)(mian)期(qi)(qi)間(jian)醒(xing)(xing)來(lai)的龜(gui)龜(gui)千萬不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)喂食。
容器內鋪濕的厚沙,上用報紙揉團覆蓋,龜會自己鉆進沙里睡的,一星期一次補水,保持沙以及報紙的濕潤。冬眠對于家養龜來說是一項考驗。體(ti)質差的龜決不(bu)能冬(dong)眠。小龜、幼龜建議不(bu)要(yao)冬(dong)眠。
最好(hao)不要放(fang)水(shui)。就算要放(fang)也是極少的水(shui)。最好(hao)就是把(ba)沙子用水(shui)沾濕了,烏龜會自己(ji)鉆進去。再(zai)或者用濕海綿(mian)包裹烏龜也行,總之最好(hao)不要直接(jie)接(jie)觸水(shui)。
冬(dong)眠(mian)的(de)時(shi)候不需要水(shui),水(shui)會(hui)過(guo)度降(jiang)低(di)龜的(de)體溫,早成(cheng)龜的(de)死亡(wang)。應該適時(shi)添加,給(gei)它(ta)保留極(ji)少量(liang)的(de)水(shui)防止(zhi)過(guo)分(fen)干燥即可。冬(dong)眠(mian)是烏龜的(de)自然(ran)生理(li)現(xian)象,冬(dong)眠(mian)的(de)時(shi)間取(qu)決(jue)于氣溫的(de)高(gao)低(di)。
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