一、什么是風光互補路燈

風(feng)光互補路燈(deng)是一種新型節能(neng)路燈(deng)，由太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)板，風(feng)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)，風(feng)光互補路燈(deng)控(kong)制器、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)以及LED光源等組(zu)件(jian)組(zu)成，利用太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)方陣和風(feng)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)將發(fa)(fa)出的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)存儲(chu)到蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)，當用戶需(xu)要用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時，逆變器將蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)中儲(chu)存的直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉變為(wei)交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過(guo)輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線路送(song)到用戶負載(zai)處，不僅能(neng)為(wei)城市照明減(jian)少對常規電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的依賴，也為(wei)農村照明提供了新的解決方案。

二、風光互補路燈系統的工作原理是什么

風(feng)光互(hu)補發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統是(shi)一種將風(feng)能(neng)(neng)和光能(neng)(neng)轉化為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)的(de)裝置，風(feng)光互(hu)補路燈工作原(yuan)理是(shi)利用(yong)自(zi)然風(feng)作為動力(li)，風(feng)輪吸收風(feng)的(de)能(neng)(neng)量(liang)，帶動風(feng)力(li)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)旋轉，把風(feng)能(neng)(neng)轉變為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，經過控制器的(de)整(zheng)流(liu)，穩壓作用(yong)，把交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉換為直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，向蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)并(bing)儲存電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)。

太陽能電池板采(cai)用(yong)目前轉換(huan)率最高的(de)單晶(jing)硅太陽能電池板，利(li)用(yong)光伏效(xiao)應將太陽能直(zhi)(zhi)接轉化為(wei)直(zhi)(zhi)流電，當風能資源不足(zu)時，可以(yi)供負載使(shi)用(yong)或者貯存于蓄電池內備用(yong)。

風光互補系(xi)統(tong)的核(he)心就是風能與光能互相補充，形成一套可獨立運(yun)行的供電系(xi)統(tong)。

該圖片由注冊用戶"荊湖酒徒"提供，版權聲明反饋

三、風光互補路燈設計注意事項

1、風機的選擇

風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)風(feng)(feng)光(guang)互補路燈(deng)的標志性產品，風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的設(she)計選(xuan)(xuan)擇方面，最關鍵的是(shi)(shi)要(yao)求風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)要(yao)運行平穩。由于風(feng)(feng)光(guang)互補路燈(deng)的燈(deng)桿是(shi)(shi)無位(wei)索塔(ta)，要(yao)格(ge)外小心(xin)風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)運行時的振動(dong)引(yin)起(qi)燈(deng)罩和太(tai)陽能支(zhi)架(jia)的固定(ding)件松脫。選(xuan)(xuan)擇風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的另一個主要(yao)因(yin)素就是(shi)(shi)風(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的造型(xing)美觀，重(zhong)量要(yao)輕，減小塔(ta)桿的負(fu)荷。

2、供電系統最佳配置的設計

保證路燈(deng)(deng)的(de)亮燈(deng)(deng)時間是路燈(deng)(deng)的(de)重要指標，風(feng)光互補路燈(deng)(deng)作為一個獨立供電系(xi)統，從(cong)路燈(deng)(deng)光源的(de)選擇到風(feng)機，太陽能(neng)電池及(ji)儲(chu)能(neng)系(xi)統容量的(de)配置(zhi)都(dou)有一個最佳(jia)配置(zhi)設(she)計(ji)的(de)問題，需要結合(he)安裝路燈(deng)(deng)地點的(de)自然資源條件來進行系(xi)統最佳(jia)容量配置(zhi)的(de)設(she)計(ji)。

3、燈桿的強度設計

要(yao)根(gen)據選定(ding)的(de)風機及太陽能電池的(de)容量及安裝(zhuang)高度(du)要(yao)求，結合(he)當地的(de)自然(ran)資源條件進行燈桿強度(du)的(de)設(she)計，確定(ding)合(he)理的(de)燈桿和結構形式。