一、消防泵組包括哪些
消防泵組可按以(yi)下規則(ze)分(fen)類:
1、按動力源形式可分為:
a 柴(chai)油(you)機消(xiao)防(fang)泵組(zu)
b 電動機消防泵組
c 燃(ran)氣輪機消(xiao)防(fang)泵(beng)組
d 汽油機消防泵組(zu)
2、按用途可分為:
a 供水消防(fang)泵組
b 穩壓消防(fang)泵組(zu)
c 手抬(tai)機動消(xiao)防泵組
3、按泵組的輔助特征可分為:
a 普通消(xiao)防泵組
b 深(shen)井消防泵組
c 潛水消防泵組
以上(shang)為基本分類,但(dan)各類之(zhi)間可相互結合,如(ru)中低壓(ya)消防(fang)泵(beng),高低壓(ya)車用消防(fang)泵(beng),普通消防(fang)泵(beng)組(zu),電(dian)動潛水消防(fang)泵(beng)組(zu)等(deng)。
二、消防泵組和消防泵的區別
消防泵的用(yong)(yong)途(tu)十分(fen)廣泛,除了為消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)管道系(xi)統(tong)(tong)提供(gong)送水(shui)以(yi)外,還(huan)可以(yi)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)于工(gong)業送水(shui),城市中的給排水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)也可以(yi)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)。還(huan)有其(qi)他(ta)的相對較遠距離(li)的送水(shui)工(gong)作(zuo),采暖鍋爐(lu)、浴室鍋多級消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)爐(lu)的冷(leng)暖水(shui)循環增壓等等,都可以(yi)借助于消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)來操作(zuo)完成(cheng)。
應用于不同領域的消(xiao)(xiao)防泵(beng)具(ju)有不同的專業特點,比如,普通意義上的消(xiao)(xiao)防泵(beng),是(shi)(shi)安(an)裝在專業消(xiao)(xiao)防泵(beng)消(xiao)(xiao)防車或(huo)是(shi)(shi)其他的專用消(xiao)(xiao)防設(she)施上,用于輸送消(xiao)(xiao)防用的水和(he)泡(pao)沫溶液的消(xiao)(xiao)防專用泵(beng)。無動力消(xiao)(xiao)防泵(beng)顧(gu)名思義就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)不帶有動力源(yuan)的消(xiao)(xiao)防泵(beng)。它(ta)是(shi)(shi)利用旋轉的葉輪,將液體進行傳送的。
車用消防泵和船用消防泵都屬于無動力消防泵,它們之間(jian)的(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)就在(zai)(zai)于(yu)車用(yong)(yong)(yong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)是(shi)(shi)安(an)(an)裝在(zai)(zai)汽車底盤上,而船用(yong)(yong)(yong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)則是(shi)(shi)安(an)(an)裝在(zai)(zai)船舶等水(shui)上作業的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)具上。工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)比(bi)較常見(jian),消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)栓系統,泡沫滅火系統中都(dou)會用(yong)(yong)(yong)到它。供(gong)水(shui)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)是(shi)(shi)指(zhi)專(zhuan)門用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)提供(gong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)供(gong)水(shui)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。供(gong)泡沫夜消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)則是(shi)(shi)專(zhuan)門用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)輸(shu)送泡沫滅火劑的(de)(de)專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。而深(shen)(shen)井消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)和潛水(shui)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)則分別(bie)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)深(shen)(shen)井泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)和潛水(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。
除此之(zhi)外,還有帶有動力源(yuan)的(de)(de)消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)。它主(zhu)要是四個主(zhu)要部分構成(cheng),一組(zu)(zu)(zu)消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、為消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)提供(gong)(gong)動力的(de)(de)動力源(yuan)、對消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)實(shi)施控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)作用(yong)的(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)柜和一些(xie)其他的(de)(de)輔助裝置。消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)也有很多(duo)具有不同(tong)專業(ye)特點的(de)(de)類別。比(bi)如,主(zhu)要由(you)普通消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)的(de)(de)普通消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu),主(zhu)要由(you)供(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)的(de)(de)供(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu),以及利用(yong)深(shen)井(jing)消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)的(de)(de)深(shen)井(jing)消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)和利用(yong)潛水(shui)(shui)消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)的(de)(de)潛水(shui)(shui)消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)等。