一、4500磅電動絞盤能拉多重
電動絞盤有(you)很多型(xing)(xing)號(hao),有(you)2000磅(bang)(bang)、3500磅(bang)(bang)、4500磅(bang)(bang)、6000磅(bang)(bang)、9500磅(bang)(bang)等等型(xing)(xing)號(hao),在購(gou)買時就會挑花(hua)眼,不(bu)知道買哪個型(xing)(xing)號(hao),我們(men)一定要(yao)咨詢客服再去下單(dan),避免購(gou)買錯了二次更換麻(ma)煩。
購買前首先確定自(zi)己(ji)在哪里使用(yong),如果(guo)是用(yong)在自(zi)己(ji)的(de)越野車上安裝,可(ke)以(yi)根據自(zi)己(ji)車型噸位進行選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze),如果(guo)車是1.5噸,那么我(wo)們選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)的(de)時候選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)能夠拉動(dong)1.5噸的(de)電(dian)動(dong)絞(jiao)盤(pan)就可(ke)以(yi)嗎?其實不是,還要考慮地形(xing)因素(su)。
1、如果(guo)在平地上使(shi)用,地面平坦不顛簸(bo),拉(la)起來很容易,選擇能夠拉(la)動(dong)2噸的絞盤即可(ke),可(ke)以選擇4500磅或者6000磅電動(dong)絞盤。
2、如果是(shi)越野使用,比(bi)如泥沼或者沙漠中,不僅僅需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)平拉(la)還(huan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)斜拉(la),那么就需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)使用比(bi)車重量大2倍的(de)絞盤(pan),因(yin)為斜拉(la)的(de)時候需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)的(de)量會(hui)非(fei)常大,1.5噸車需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)拉(la)動3噸的(de)電(dian)絞盤(pan),選(xuan)擇9500磅。
二、越野車電動絞盤的選購方法
選(xuan)購越野車(che)電(dian)動絞盤時應考(kao)慮以下(xia)因素:
1、拉力
絞(jiao)(jiao)盤(pan)(pan)型(xing)號中(zhong)的(de)阿拉伯數字表示(shi)最大(da)(da)拉力(li)(li)(li),如9000磅指(zhi)的(de)是(shi)其最大(da)(da)拉力(li)(li)(li)為9000lb(磅為非法定計量(liang)單位,1lb=0. 45359237kg)。選(xuan)購(gou)絞(jiao)(jiao)盤(pan)(pan)的(de)原(yuan)則一般是(shi)以(yi)車(che)輛自(zi)重的(de)1.5倍拉力(li)(li)(li)為宜。如越野(ye)車(che)自(zi)重是(shi)1600kg,那么(me)(me)絞(jiao)(jiao)盤(pan)(pan)的(de)拉力(li)(li)(li)應不低(di)于(2000/0.45)x1.5(lb)=5333lb,建議使(shi)用(yong)8000lb及(ji)以(yi)上的(de)絞(jiao)(jiao)盤(pan)(pan)。為什(shen)么(me)(me)呢?因為絞(jiao)(jiao)盤(pan)(pan)型(xing)號上標稱的(de)是(shi)最大(da)(da)拉力(li)(li)(li),但(dan)實(shi)際(ji)使(shi)用(yong)中(zhong)這是(shi)個極(ji)(ji)限。如果(guo)車(che)輛長(chang)時(shi)間在(zai)發(fa)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)的(de)極(ji)(ji)限下(xia)(xia)使(shi)用(yong),必然會影響壽(shou)命。同(tong)樣在(zai)極(ji)(ji)限狀態下(xia)(xia),絞(jiao)(jiao)盤(pan)(pan)會發(fa)生(sheng)鋼纜拉斷、電動(dong)(dong)機(ji)燒毀的(de)事(shi)故,嚴(yan)重的(de)會造成旁觀(guan)者受害,車(che)輛也可能(neng)因此而(er)失控(kong)。絞(jiao)(jiao)盤(pan)(pan)可能(neng)在(zai)工作(zuo)中(zhong)承受的(de)拉力(li)(li)(li)是(shi)隨(sui)機(ji)并不可預(yu)測的(de),因此應盡可能(neng)安(an)裝(zhuang)大(da)(da)拉力(li)(li)(li)的(de)絞(jiao)(jiao)盤(pan)(pan)是(shi)越野(ye)愛好(hao)者無止境的(de)追求。
2、電動機
同樣是電動絞盤,其動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)部分(即電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji))也(ye)有兩種,即永磁電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)串(chuan)勵(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。前(qian)者有動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作快、功率(lv)大、適合長(chang)時間卷拉和(he)造(zao)價(jia)高等特點(dian),而后者則是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)小(xiao)、古(gu)典(dian)、結構簡單和(he)造(zao)價(jia)低(di)的(de)傳統形(xing)式。早(zao)期的(de)絞(jiao)盤(pan)曾使(shi)用(yong)永磁電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。現在車輛的(de)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)能力(li)都大,所以目前(qian)主流(liu)的(de)越野車絞(jiao)盤(pan)的(de)大功率(lv)電(dian)(dian)(dian)功機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)多(duo)使(shi)用(yong)串(chuan)勵(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。判斷一個絞(jiao)盤(pan)用(yong)的(de)是(shi)永磁電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)還(huan)是(shi)串(chuan)勵(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),只要(yao)看一眼控制盒(he)輸(shu)出到電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)部分的(de)線路條(tiao)數就(jiu)可(ke)以明白,兩條(tiao)線的(de)是(shi)永磁電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)而三條(tiao)線的(de)就(jiu)是(shi)串(chuan)勵(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。
3、價格
這個不用多說,進口的肯定要比國產的貴,進口的絞盤基本上是1元/lb。另(ling)外,不(bu)得不(bu)考慮(lv)的(de)(de)就是后期的(de)(de)維(wei)護(hu)(hu)和(he)保養,進口(kou)的(de)(de)肯定(ding)比國產的(de)(de)維(wei)護(hu)(hu)成本(ben)高。