一、汽車逆變器和太陽能逆變器一樣嗎

汽車逆(ni)變器(qi)(qi)即車載(zai)逆(ni)變器(qi)(qi)，太陽(yang)能(neng)逆(ni)變器(qi)(qi)即光伏(fu)(fu)逆(ni)變器(qi)(qi)，二者都是逆(ni)變器(qi)(qi)，其主要功(gong)能(neng)都是將直流電轉換為交流電，給家庭或車載(zai)設備供電，那么(me)車載(zai)逆(ni)變器(qi)(qi)和(he)光伏(fu)(fu)逆(ni)變器(qi)(qi)一樣嗎？

據了解，汽車逆(ni)(ni)變器和光伏逆(ni)(ni)變器是不同的，下面可以從定義為大(da)家(jia)區分一(yi)下：

1、車載逆變器

車(che)(che)載逆變(bian)器(qi)(qi)是將車(che)(che)輛電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉變(bian)為(wei)(wei)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，為(wei)(wei)車(che)(che)內電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)設(she)備(bei)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)使用(yong)的(de)(de)設(she)備(bei)。例如，可以(yi)將車(che)(che)載逆變(bian)器(qi)(qi)安(an)裝(zhuang)在車(che)(che)輛中，將車(che)(che)輛電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉換為(wei)(wei)家庭用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)所(suo)需的(de)(de)110V或220V交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，用(yong)于手機(ji)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)腦、冰(bing)箱等設(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。車(che)(che)載逆變(bian)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)主(zhu)要作用(yong)是將車(che)(che)輛電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池提供(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉變(bian)為(wei)(wei)更為(wei)(wei)便捷更廣泛使用(yong)的(de)(de)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

2、光伏逆變器

光(guang)伏(fu)逆(ni)變(bian)(bian)器是一(yi)種(zhong)將(jiang)(jiang)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)發(fa)出的直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉(zhuan)變(bian)(bian)為交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的設備。太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)發(fa)出的直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)無法直(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)應用于家庭(ting)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或城市電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)中(zhong)，需要通過光(guang)伏(fu)逆(ni)變(bian)(bian)器將(jiang)(jiang)其(qi)轉(zhuan)換為交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)才能(neng)(neng)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)使(shi)用。光(guang)伏(fu)逆(ni)變(bian)(bian)器的主要作用是將(jiang)(jiang)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池板(ban)(ban)(ban)發(fa)出的直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉(zhuan)換成更高電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓的交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過變(bian)(bian)壓器降壓后(hou)接(jie)入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，或者通過電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池儲存電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，減少(shao)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)的依賴程度。

二、車載逆變器和光伏逆變器的區別在哪

車(che)載逆變(bian)器和光伏逆變(bian)器的技術原理本質上一(yi)樣，不過具體原理也有一(yi)定的區別：

1、車載逆變器通過電路板轉換設備將車輛電池的直流電轉變為交流電，流經變壓器調整電壓進而輸出。車輛電池通常都有以12V為標準的電壓，而我們家庭用電則一般是220V。因此，車載逆變器需要通過變壓(ya)(ya)器將(jiang)12V電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)轉換為220V電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)，供(gong)家(jia)庭(ting)電(dian)(dian)器等設備使用。

2、光伏(fu)逆變器通過晶體管芯(xin)片將輸(shu)(shu)入到逆變器的(de)直(zhi)流電調制為(wei)電網標準的(de)交(jiao)流電，然后(hou)再經過輸(shu)(shu)出濾波(bo)電路，去掉負(fu)載(zai)產(chan)生的(de)高頻雜波(bo)，輸(shu)(shu)出純凈的(de)交(jiao)流電源，供家庭電器使(shi)用。主要用于家庭、工業(ye)等領域光伏(fu)發電系(xi)統。

除此(ci)之外，車載逆變器和光(guang)伏逆變器在(zai)應用場景、功率調(diao)節、輸出質(zhi)量和適(shi)應環境等方(fang)面也存在(zai)一(yi)定的區別(bie)。