油汀取暖器使用保養常識
一、正確使用溫控器
電(dian)(dian)熱(re)油(you)汀(ting)取暖器(qi)(qi)設有溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi),使(shi)取暖器(qi)(qi)殼(ke)(ke)體表面(mian)(mian)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)可以隨意調節(jie)(110℃以下(xia))。正常工作時(shi),溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)不(bu)要(yao)始(shi)終調定(ding)在最高(gao)(gao)(gao)檔(dang),否(fou)則取暖器(qi)(qi)表面(mian)(mian)工作溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)接(jie)近110℃時(shi),溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)不(bu)易(yi)動(dong)作,長時(shi)間(jian)高(gao)(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)工作易(yi)使(shi)內(nei)部器(qi)(qi)件燒(shao)損老化(hua)或保護(hu)性(xing)遭到(dao)破壞(huai)。所以,初次使(shi)用電(dian)(dian)熱(re)油(you)汀(ting)取暖器(qi)(qi)時(shi)要(yao)將溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)器(qi)(qi)調定(ding)在一個適當位(wei)置。調節(jie)時(shi),先將溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)旋鈕(niu)順(shun)時(shi)針方向輕(qing)(qing)輕(qing)(qing)旋轉到(dao)最大(da)位(wei)置,打(da)開(kai)兩檔(dang)功(gong)率(lv)開(kai)關(guan),整(zheng)機處在最大(da)輸出狀態,加熱(re)升溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)約5分鐘,用手背輕(qing)(qing)快地(di)拍打(da)殼(ke)(ke)體上部表面(mian)(mian),若感(gan)覺溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)適宜,將旋鈕(niu)反時(shi)針方向輕(qing)(qing)輕(qing)(qing)旋轉,直到(dao)有清脆的(de)(de)觸點(dian)彈開(kai)聲,同時(shi)功(gong)率(lv)開(kai)關(guan)上的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)源指(zhi)示燈(deng)熄(xi)滅,然后再(zai)順(shun)時(shi)針方向輕(qing)(qing)輕(qing)(qing)轉動(dong)一個很小的(de)(de)角度(du)(du),不(bu)使(shi)觸點(dian)閉合。如此(ci)調定(ding)完華,取暖器(qi)(qi)便可提(ti)供人們滿(man)意的(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)。殼(ke)(ke)體表面(mian)(mian)微燙(tang)時(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)大(da)約85℃。取暖器(qi)(qi)殼(ke)(ke)體溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)高(gao)(gao)(gao)于(yu)調定(ding)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du),溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)會(hui)自(zi)動(dong)切斷電(dian)(dian)源停止加熱(re),內(nei)部存的(de)(de)熱(re)量繼續向外釋放。表面(mian)(mian)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)下(xia)降15℃時(shi),溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)觸點(dian)會(hui)自(zi)動(dong)閉合,通(tong)電(dian)(dian)加熱(re)升溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen),殼(ke)(ke)體溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)高(gao)(gao)(gao)于(yu)調定(ding)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)時(shi),又自(zi)動(dong)斷電(dian)(dian)停止加熱(re)。如此(ci)周而(er)復始(shi),溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)衡定(ding)。
二、正確選擇使用功率開關
電(dian)(dian)熱(re)(re)(re)油汀取(qu)暖器(qi)采(cai)用兩(liang)組(zu)(zu)密(mi)封電(dian)(dian)陰加熱(re)(re)(re)管作為發熱(re)(re)(re)元(yuan)件(jian),兩(liang)組(zu)(zu)加熱(re)(re)(re)管對應有兩(liang)個檔(dang)次的(de)(de)兩(liang)只選(xuan)擇開關(guan)(guan)。目前(qian)市場上常見(jian)的(de)(de)取(qu)暖器(qi)定為1500W和2000W兩(liang)種。在(zai)待電(dian)(dian)線(xian)路允(yun)許條件(jian)下,正確(que)選(xuan)用功率檔(dang)位可以節電(dian)(dian),減輕線(xian)路負荷。開始打(da)開取(qu)暖器(qi)或(huo)室內溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)較低時,同時打(da)開兩(liang)檔(dang)選(xuan)擇開關(guan)(guan),取(qu)暖器(qi)快(kuai)速升溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen),殼(ke)體(ti)表面工作溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)到達(da)調定溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)點(dian)后(hou),溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控器(qi)自(zi)動切(qie)斷電(dian)(dian)源,此時應該選(xuan)用1檔(dang)或(huo)2檔(dang)的(de)(de)功率。當溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控器(qi)復位通電(dian)(dian)時,就用較低的(de)(de)功率加熱(re)(re)(re),逐(zhu)漸提高室內溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)。
三、注意保持居室的密封性
電熱油汀取暖器是以空氣對流的(de)形式升(sheng)高室(shi)內(nei)溫度的(de),室(shi)內(nei)溫度的(de)高低(di)又影響電源的(de)通(tong)斷(duan)。室(shi)內(nei)密封(feng)性好,室(shi)溫升(sheng)高后,通(tong)電加熱時間(jian)短,散熱時間(jian)長,從而節電。
四、禁止覆蓋
取(qu)暖(nuan)器正常工作(zuo),殼體表面(mian)溫(wen)度較高,一般都調定(ding)了(le)90℃左右。取(qu)暖(nuan)器溫(wen)度控(kong)制是依靠面(mian)罩內(nei)的(de)(de)溫(wen)控(kong)器金屬片(pian)感溫(wen)變(bian)形實現的(de)(de)。若為了(le)烘烤(kao)衣(yi)物,將散熱(re)(re)片(pian)周邊包(bao)裹(guo)覆蓋,被(bei)覆蓋的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)片(pian)溫(wen)度將明(ming)顯高于面(mian)內(nei)雙金屬片(pian)感受到(dao)的(de)(de)溫(wen)度,這(zhe)樣容易烤(kao)焦衣(yi)物,并(bing)有可(ke)能(neng)導(dao)致(zhi)取(qu)暖(nuan)器殼體內(nei)部(bu)導(dao)熱(re)(re)元(yuan)件損壞。五、禁止上下(xia)倒置(zhi)或(huo)放倒通電(dian)加熱(re)(re)
取暖器殼體內灌(guan)注專用(yong)導(dao)熱(re)油(you),加(jia)(jia)熱(re)后內部(bu)有一(yi)定(ding)壓力,為保證正常(chang)使(shi)用(yong)時內部(bu)壓力低于0.2Mpa,導(dao)熱(re)油(you)灌(guan)注量(liang)占總(zong)容積的70%左右(you),內部(bu)有較大空間。倒(dao)置(zhi)或放倒(dao),內部(bu)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)管露出油(you)面,在這種(zhong)情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia),通(tong)電(dian)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)有可能(neng)產(chan)生過燒炸裂,損壞加(jia)(jia)熱(re)管。對于此(ci)種(zhong)情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia),使(shi)用(yong)時一(yi)定(ding)要(yao)注意。
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