油汀取暖器使用保養常識

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一、正確使用溫控器

電(dian)(dian)熱(re)油汀(ting)取暖(nuan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)設有(you)(you)溫(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，使(shi)取暖(nuan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)殼(ke)體表面(mian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)可以隨意(yi)調(diao)(diao)節(jie)（110℃以下）。正常工作(zuo)(zuo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，溫(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)不要(yao)始終(zhong)調(diao)(diao)定(ding)在最高(gao)檔，否則取暖(nuan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)表面(mian)工作(zuo)(zuo)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)接(jie)近(jin)110℃時(shi)(shi)(shi)，溫(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)不易動作(zuo)(zuo)，長時(shi)(shi)(shi)間高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)工作(zuo)(zuo)易使(shi)內部(bu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)燒損老(lao)化或保護性遭到破壞。所(suo)以，初(chu)次使(shi)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)熱(re)油汀(ting)取暖(nuan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)將溫(wen)(wen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)調(diao)(diao)定(ding)在一(yi)個適當(dang)位(wei)(wei)置。調(diao)(diao)節(jie)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，先將溫(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)鈕順(shun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)針方向(xiang)輕(qing)輕(qing)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉到最大位(wei)(wei)置，打開(kai)(kai)兩檔功(gong)率開(kai)(kai)關(guan)，整機處在最大輸出狀態，加(jia)熱(re)升(sheng)溫(wen)(wen)約(yue)5分鐘，用(yong)手背輕(qing)快地拍(pai)打殼(ke)體上部(bu)表面(mian)，若感覺溫(wen)(wen)度(du)適宜(yi)，將旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)鈕反時(shi)(shi)(shi)針方向(xiang)輕(qing)輕(qing)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉，直到有(you)(you)清脆的(de)(de)觸(chu)點(dian)彈(dan)開(kai)(kai)聲，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)功(gong)率開(kai)(kai)關(guan)上的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)源指(zhi)示燈熄滅(mie)，然(ran)后再順(shun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)針方向(xiang)輕(qing)輕(qing)轉動一(yi)個很小的(de)(de)角度(du)，不使(shi)觸(chu)點(dian)閉合。如此(ci)調(diao)(diao)定(ding)完華，取暖(nuan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)便可提供(gong)人們滿意(yi)的(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)。殼(ke)體表面(mian)微(wei)燙(tang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)大約(yue)85℃。取暖(nuan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)殼(ke)體溫(wen)(wen)度(du)高(gao)于調(diao)(diao)定(ding)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)，溫(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)會自(zi)動切(qie)斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)源停止(zhi)加(jia)熱(re)，內部(bu)存的(de)(de)熱(re)量繼續向(xiang)外釋放。表面(mian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)下降(jiang)15℃時(shi)(shi)(shi)，溫(wen)(wen)控(kong)(kong)(kong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)觸(chu)點(dian)會自(zi)動閉合，通電(dian)(dian)加(jia)熱(re)升(sheng)溫(wen)(wen)，殼(ke)體溫(wen)(wen)度(du)高(gao)于調(diao)(diao)定(ding)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，又自(zi)動斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)停止(zhi)加(jia)熱(re)。如此(ci)周而復始，溫(wen)(wen)度(du)衡定(ding)。

二、正確選擇使用功率開關

電熱(re)油(you)汀取(qu)暖(nuan)器(qi)采用(yong)兩(liang)組密封(feng)電陰(yin)加(jia)熱(re)管(guan)作為發熱(re)元件，兩(liang)組加(jia)熱(re)管(guan)對(dui)應(ying)有兩(liang)個檔(dang)(dang)次(ci)的(de)(de)兩(liang)只選擇開(kai)關(guan)。目前市場上常見的(de)(de)取(qu)暖(nuan)器(qi)定(ding)為1500W和(he)2000W兩(liang)種。在待電線路允許條件下，正(zheng)確選用(yong)功率(lv)檔(dang)(dang)位可以節電，減(jian)輕(qing)線路負荷。開(kai)始(shi)打開(kai)取(qu)暖(nuan)器(qi)或室(shi)(shi)內(nei)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)較(jiao)低時，同時打開(kai)兩(liang)檔(dang)(dang)選擇開(kai)關(guan)，取(qu)暖(nuan)器(qi)快速升溫(wen)(wen)，殼體表(biao)面工作溫(wen)(wen)度(du)到達調(diao)定(ding)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)點后，溫(wen)(wen)控(kong)器(qi)自動切斷電源，此時應(ying)該選用(yong)1檔(dang)(dang)或2檔(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)功率(lv)。當溫(wen)(wen)控(kong)器(qi)復位通電時，就(jiu)用(yong)較(jiao)低的(de)(de)功率(lv)加(jia)熱(re)，逐漸提高室(shi)(shi)內(nei)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)。

三、注意保持居室的密封性

電熱油汀取暖器是(shi)以空氣對流(liu)的(de)形式(shi)升(sheng)高(gao)室內溫(wen)度(du)的(de)，室內溫(wen)度(du)的(de)高(gao)低(di)又影響(xiang)電源的(de)通斷。室內密封性好，室溫(wen)升(sheng)高(gao)后，通電加熱(re)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)短，散熱(re)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)長(chang)，從(cong)而節電。

四、禁止覆蓋

取暖器正常工作，殼體表面溫(wen)度較高，一般(ban)都(dou)調定(ding)了(le)90℃左右。取暖器溫(wen)度控制是依靠(kao)面罩內(nei)的(de)溫(wen)控器金屬片(pian)感溫(wen)變形(xing)實現的(de)。若為(wei)了(le)烘烤衣(yi)物，將(jiang)散熱(re)(re)片(pian)周邊包裹覆蓋，被覆蓋的(de)熱(re)(re)片(pian)溫(wen)度將(jiang)明顯高于面內(nei)雙(shuang)金屬片(pian)感受到的(de)溫(wen)度，這樣容(rong)易烤焦衣(yi)物，并有可(ke)能導(dao)致取暖器殼體內(nei)部(bu)導(dao)熱(re)(re)元件損壞。五、禁止上下倒置或放倒通電加熱(re)(re)

取(qu)暖器殼體內(nei)(nei)灌注(zhu)專用(yong)(yong)導熱(re)(re)(re)油(you)，加熱(re)(re)(re)后內(nei)(nei)部有(you)一定(ding)壓力(li)(li)，為保證正常(chang)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)時內(nei)(nei)部壓力(li)(li)低于0.2Mpa，導熱(re)(re)(re)油(you)灌注(zhu)量占總容積的70％左右，內(nei)(nei)部有(you)較(jiao)大(da)空間。倒(dao)置(zhi)或放倒(dao)，內(nei)(nei)部加熱(re)(re)(re)管露出油(you)面，在這種情(qing)況下(xia)，通電(dian)加熱(re)(re)(re)有(you)可能(neng)產生過燒炸裂，損壞(huai)加熱(re)(re)(re)管。對于此(ci)種情(qing)況下(xia)，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)時一定(ding)要注(zhu)意。