電動葫蘆、分類及安(an)全操作規程

電動葫蘆（Electric hoist）

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)屬于(yu)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)械的一(yi)(yi)(yi)種,簡(jian)稱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)。是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種輕(qing)小型(xing)(xing)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)設備。葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)具(ju)有(you)體積小，自重(zhong)(zhong)輕(qing)，操作簡(jian)單，使(shi)用(yong)方便等(deng)特(te)點，用(yong)于(yu)工礦企業，倉儲碼(ma)頭等(deng)場所(suo)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)是(shi)由(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)、傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)構和卷筒或(huo)(huo)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)輪組成，分(fen)為(wei)(wei)鋼絲繩(sheng)(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)和環鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)兩種。環鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)分(fen)為(wei)(wei)進口(kou)環鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)和國(guo)產(chan)環鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)；鋼絲繩(sheng)(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)分(fen)CD1型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)、BCD型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)、MD型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)、BMD型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)、微型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)機(ji)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)卷揚機(ji)、多功能(neng)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)機(ji)等(deng)。通常用(yong)自帶制動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器的鼠籠型(xing)(xing)錐形轉子電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)（或(huo)(huo)另配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁制動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器的圓(yuan)柱形轉子電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)）驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)量一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)為(wei)(wei) 0.1～80噸，起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)升(sheng)(sheng)高度為(wei)(wei)3～30米。多數電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)由(you)人(ren)用(yong)按紐在(zai)地面跟隨(sui)操縱，也可在(zai)司機(ji)室內(nei)操縱或(huo)(huo)采用(yong)有(you)線(xian)（無線(xian)）遠距離控(kong)制。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)除可單獨使(shi)用(yong)外(wai)，還可以(yi)同手動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)或(huo)(huo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)小車裝配在(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，懸(xuan)掛在(zai)建筑(zhu)物(wu)的頂棚或(huo)(huo)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)的梁上使(shi)用(yong)。

1.鋼(gang)絲繩(sheng)電動(dong)(dong)葫蘆具有結(jie)構(gou)緊湊、自重輕、體(ti)積小、操作(zuo)方便等(deng)特點。既(ji)可以單(dan)獨安(an)裝在架(jia)空工(gong)字梁上，也可以配套(tao)安(an)裝在電動(dong)(dong)或手動(dong)(dong)單(dan)梁、雙(shuang)梁、懸臂、龍門等(deng)起重機上使用。

2.環鏈(lian)電動葫蘆性有能可(ke)靠(kao)，操作方便，結(jie)構先進(jin)等(deng)特點，體積小，重量(liang)輕，適用范圍(wei)廣，對起吊重物、裝卸(xie)工(gong)(gong)作、維修設備、吊運(yun)貨物非(fei)常方便，它還可(ke)以安裝在懸空(kong)工(gong)(gong)字梁、曲線(xian)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)、旋臂吊導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)及(ji)固定吊點上(shang)吊運(yun)重物。

電動葫蘆 起重(zhong)量(liang)： 0.25t-10t。

電(dian)動葫蘆(lu)起升高度： 6m-30m。

電(dian)動葫蘆(lu)工作級別： M3。

電動葫蘆(lu)工作(zuo)級別： 20(30)m/min。

電動葫蘆起升速度： 8m/min[10t為(wei)7m/min]。

電動葫蘆主要結構(gou)：減速器(qi)，運(yun)行(xing)機構(gou)，卷筒裝置，吊(diao)鉤裝置，聯軸器(qi)，軟(ruan)纜電流引入器(qi)，限位器(qi).電機采用錐形轉子電動機，集動力(li)與制動力(li)于一體。

電(dian)動葫蘆單梁(liang),橋式(shi)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)機(ji)(ji),門式(shi)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)機(ji)(ji),懸掛起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)機(ji)(ji)上.捎加改造,還可以作卷揚用(yong).因(yin)此(ci),它(ta)是(shi),是(shi)提高勞(lao)動效率(lv),改善勞(lao)動條件的必備機(ji)(ji)械。

電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆特點：重量(liang)輕、體積小、結(jie)構緊湊、品(pin)種(zhong)規格多(duo)、運行平(ping)穩，操作簡單，使(shi)(shi)用方便。它(ta)們可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)在同一(yi)平(ping)面(mian)上(shang)做直的(de)、彎曲的(de)、循環(huan)的(de)架(jia)空軌(gui)(gui)道上(shang)使(shi)(shi)用，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)在以(yi)(yi)工(gong)字鋼為軌(gui)(gui)道的(de)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)單糧(liang)、手(shou)動(dong)(dong)單梁、橋(qiao)式(shi)、懸(xuan)(xuan)掛、懸(xuan)(xuan)臂、龍門(men)等起(qi)(qi)重機(ji)上(shang)使(shi)(shi)用。CD1型電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆廣泛(fan)應(ying)用在工(gong)廠、貨棧、碼頭、電(dian)(dian)站、伐木場(chang)(chang)等場(chang)(chang)合，是起(qi)(qi)升搬運物品(pin)，最理想的(de)起(qi)(qi)重設(she)(she)備。起(qi)(qi)重量(liang)：500-1000-2000-3000-5000-10000-16000-20000KG 起(qi)(qi)升高(gao)度：6、9、12、18、24、30(M) 電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)安(an)裝在葫(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆單梁,橋(qiao)式(shi)起(qi)(qi)重機(ji),門(men)式(shi)起(qi)(qi)重機(ji),懸(xuan)(xuan)掛起(qi)(qi)重機(ji)上(shang).捎(shao)加改造,還可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)作卷揚用.因此,它(ta)是工(gong)廠,礦(kuang)山,港口,倉庫,貨場(chang)(chang),商店等常(chang)用的(de)起(qi)(qi)重設(she)(she)備之一(yi),是提高(gao)勞動(dong)(dong)效率,改善(shan)勞動(dong)(dong)條(tiao)件的(de)必備機(ji)械。

MD1型電(dian)(dian)動葫蘆(lu)(lu)比CD1型電(dian)(dian)動葫蘆(lu)(lu)多(duo)一臺起重輔助電(dian)(dian)機和一套慢(man)速(su)(su)(su)驅動裝置(zhi)，使MD1型電(dian)(dian)動葫蘆(lu)(lu)具有兩種起升速(su)(su)(su)度。常速(su)(su)(su)為8米(mi)/分，慢(man)速(su)(su)(su)0.8米(mi)/分，可滿(man)足精(jing)密裝卸等(deng)精(jing)細作業。

電(dian)動(dong)葫蘆具有(you)兩(liang)種速(su)(su)度(du)—常速(su)(su)和慢速(su)(su).慢速(su)(su)工(gong)作時,可(ke)以滿足(zu)精密裝卸,砂箱合模,機床(chuang)檢修等(deng)細作業的(de)要求。

起(qi)重量：500、1000、2000、3000、5000、10000、16000、20000(KG) 起(qi)升高(gao)度(du)：6、9、12、18、24、30(M) 　　

電動葫蘆運行條件：

環境溫度：-20℃～+40℃。