電動葫蘆、分類及安全操(cao)作規程

電動葫蘆（Electric hoist）

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)屬于(yu)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)機(ji)(ji)械的(de)(de)一種,簡稱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)。是一種輕小(xiao)型(xing)(xing)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)設(she)備。葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)具有體(ti)積小(xiao)，自(zi)重(zhong)輕，操作簡單，使(shi)用(yong)方便(bian)等特點(dian)，用(yong)于(yu)工(gong)礦企業，倉儲碼頭等場所。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)是由(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)、傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)和(he)卷(juan)筒或(huo)(huo)鏈輪組成，分為鋼絲(si)繩(sheng)(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)和(he)環(huan)(huan)鏈電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)兩(liang)種。環(huan)(huan)鏈電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)分為進口環(huan)(huan)鏈電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)和(he)國產環(huan)(huan)鏈電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)；鋼絲(si)繩(sheng)(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)分CD1型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、BCD型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、MD型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、BMD型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、微(wei)型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)提(ti)升機(ji)(ji)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)卷(juan)揚(yang)機(ji)(ji)、多(duo)功(gong)能提(ti)升機(ji)(ji)等。通(tong)常(chang)用(yong)自(zi)帶制(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)器的(de)(de)鼠籠型(xing)(xing)錐形轉(zhuan)子電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)（或(huo)(huo)另配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁制(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)器的(de)(de)圓柱形轉(zhuan)子電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)）驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)量一般為 0.1～80噸，起(qi)(qi)升高度(du)為3～30米。多(duo)數電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)由(you)人(ren)用(yong)按紐在地面跟隨操縱，也可(ke)在司機(ji)(ji)室內操縱或(huo)(huo)采用(yong)有線（無線）遠距離控制(zhi)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)除可(ke)單獨使(shi)用(yong)外，還可(ke)以同手動(dong)(dong)(dong)、鏈動(dong)(dong)(dong)或(huo)(huo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)小(xiao)車裝配(pei)在一起(qi)(qi)，懸掛在建筑物的(de)(de)頂棚或(huo)(huo)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)梁上使(shi)用(yong)。

1.鋼絲(si)繩電動(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)具有結構緊(jin)湊、自重輕、體(ti)積小、操作方便等特點。既可(ke)以單(dan)獨(du)安(an)(an)裝在(zai)架空(kong)工字(zi)梁(liang)上，也可(ke)以配套安(an)(an)裝在(zai)電動(dong)或手動(dong)單(dan)梁(liang)、雙梁(liang)、懸臂、龍門等起重機上使用。

2.環鏈電(dian)動(dong)葫(hu)蘆性有能可靠，操(cao)作(zuo)方便，結構先(xian)進等特點，體(ti)積小，重量輕，適用(yong)范(fan)圍(wei)廣，對(dui)起(qi)吊重物、裝卸工作(zuo)、維修設備、吊運貨物非常方便，它還可以(yi)安裝在懸空工字(zi)梁、曲線軌道、旋臂吊導(dao)軌及固定(ding)吊點上吊運重物。

電動葫蘆 起重(zhong)量： 0.25t-10t。

電(dian)動(dong)葫蘆起升(sheng)高度： 6m-30m。

電動葫(hu)蘆工作(zuo)級(ji)別： M3。

電(dian)動(dong)葫蘆(lu)工作級(ji)別： 20(30)m/min。

電(dian)動葫蘆起升速度： 8m/min[10t為7m/min]。

電(dian)(dian)動葫(hu)蘆主(zhu)要結構(gou)：減速器，運(yun)行機(ji)構(gou)，卷筒裝置(zhi)，吊鉤裝置(zhi)，聯(lian)軸器，軟纜電(dian)(dian)流引(yin)入器，限位器.電(dian)(dian)機(ji)采(cai)用錐形轉子電(dian)(dian)動機(ji)，集動力與制動力于一體(ti)。

電(dian)動(dong)(dong)葫蘆單梁,橋(qiao)式起重機,門式起重機,懸掛起重機上.捎加改(gai)造,還可以作(zuo)卷揚(yang)用.因此(ci),它(ta)是,是提高勞動(dong)(dong)效(xiao)率(lv),改(gai)善勞動(dong)(dong)條件的必備機械。

電動(dong)葫蘆(lu)特點：重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)輕、體積小、結構緊湊、品種規格多、運行平穩(wen)，操作簡單(dan)(dan)，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)方便。它們可以(yi)在(zai)同一平面(mian)上做直的(de)(de)(de)(de)、彎曲的(de)(de)(de)(de)、循環的(de)(de)(de)(de)架(jia)空軌(gui)道上使(shi)(shi)用(yong)，也(ye)可以(yi)在(zai)以(yi)工(gong)字鋼為軌(gui)道的(de)(de)(de)(de)電動(dong)單(dan)(dan)糧、手動(dong)單(dan)(dan)梁、橋(qiao)式(shi)(shi)、懸掛(gua)、懸臂(bei)、龍門(men)等起(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)上使(shi)(shi)用(yong)。CD1型電動(dong)葫蘆(lu)廣(guang)泛應(ying)用(yong)在(zai)工(gong)廠、貨(huo)棧、碼頭、電站、伐木場等場合，是(shi)(shi)起(qi)升(sheng)搬運物品，最理想的(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)設備。起(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)：500-1000-2000-3000-5000-10000-16000-20000KG 起(qi)升(sheng)高(gao)度：6、9、12、18、24、30(M) 電動(dong)葫蘆(lu)可以(yi)安(an)裝在(zai)葫蘆(lu)單(dan)(dan)梁,橋(qiao)式(shi)(shi)起(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)機(ji),門(men)式(shi)(shi)起(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)機(ji),懸掛(gua)起(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)上.捎加(jia)改造,還可以(yi)作卷揚用(yong).因此,它是(shi)(shi)工(gong)廠,礦(kuang)山,港(gang)口(kou),倉庫,貨(huo)場,商店(dian)等常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)設備之一,是(shi)(shi)提(ti)高(gao)勞動(dong)效率(lv),改善勞動(dong)條(tiao)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)必備機(ji)械。

MD1型(xing)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫蘆(lu)比CD1型(xing)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫蘆(lu)多一(yi)臺起重輔(fu)助電(dian)(dian)機和一(yi)套(tao)慢速(su)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置，使MD1型(xing)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫蘆(lu)具有(you)兩(liang)種起升(sheng)速(su)度。常速(su)為8米(mi)/分(fen)，慢速(su)0.8米(mi)/分(fen)，可滿(man)足精密裝卸等精細作業。

電動(dong)葫蘆(lu)具有兩種速(su)度—常速(su)和慢速(su).慢速(su)工作時,可(ke)以滿足(zu)精(jing)密裝卸,砂箱合模,機床檢修等細作業的(de)要(yao)求。

起(qi)(qi)重量：500、1000、2000、3000、5000、10000、16000、20000(KG) 起(qi)(qi)升高度(du)：6、9、12、18、24、30(M) 　　

電動葫蘆運行條件：

環境溫度：-20℃～+40℃。