不(bu)比較不(bu)知道,一比較真的(de)嚇人(ren)一跳,據市場(chang)調(diao)查發(fa)現,有近百分之三十的(de)人(ren)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)使用壽命(ming)不(bu)超過(guo)兩年(nian),有的(de)甚至(zhi)一年(nian)都(dou)不(bu)到,是電(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)質(zhi)量太差(cha)?還是另有原因呢(ni)?針對這個問題,筆(bi)者進行了(le)(le)簡單的(de)了(le)(le)解,最終掌(zhang)握了(le)(le)為(wei)什(shen)么(me)有的(de)人(ren)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)用不(bu)了(le)(le)很長時(shi)間(jian)的(de)秘密。
據筆者了解到,電(dian)(dian)(dian)動車的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)大部分是(shi)鉛(qian)酸蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi),這種(zhong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)在(zai)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中實際上就(jiu)是(shi)一個化(hua)學反應的(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng),而(er)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候(hou)則是(shi)相反的(de)(de),即充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候(hou)講硫酸鉛(qian)化(hua)成(cheng)氧化(hua)鉛(qian),放電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候(hou)再還原(yuan)回來。電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)在(zai)使用(yong)一段時(shi)(shi)間(jian)之(zhi)后(hou)都會出(chu)現(xian)老(lao)(lao)化(hua)的(de)(de)現(xian)象,而(er)老(lao)(lao)化(hua)是(shi)因為結晶后(hou)的(de)(de)硫酸鉛(qian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)還原(yuan)不成(cheng)氧化(hua)鉛(qian)的(de)(de)狀態(tai),從(cong)而(er)附著在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)板上,導致(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)板面積(ji)減小,稱之(zhi)為老(lao)(lao)化(hua)。老(lao)(lao)化(hua)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)長了,就(jiu)會出(chu)現(xian)無法使用(yong)的(de)(de)狀態(tai)。而(er)引起這些狀態(tai)的(de)(de)原(yuan)因有以下幾(ji)點:
第一(yi)、深度以(yi)及大電流放電導致的(de)
據專(zhuan)業人士介紹(shao),蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)只有在點火之后才會(hui)(hui)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)進行充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),熄(xi)火的時候不(bu)會(hui)(hui),而騎(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車的時候不(bu)可(ke)能充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),因(yin)此經常會(hui)(hui)出現(xian)深度放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的情況,同時,有時候電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車會(hui)(hui)出現(xian)超(chao)載或者是超(chao)負荷工作的情況,這種情況下就會(hui)(hui)出現(xian)大(da)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)損(sun)壞非常大(da)。
第二、使用(yong)頻率過高,充電頻率也高
按照正(zheng)規的(de)(de)(de)說明,電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)每次充電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)實際是有規定的(de)(de)(de),在規定之內(nei)給(gei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian),不(bu)會對電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)造成(cheng)太大(da)的(de)(de)(de)傷(shang)害,但(dan)是百分(fen)之九十的(de)(de)(de)家庭使用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)不(bu)會是這種(zhong)狀態,也就是說百分(fen)之九十的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)在騎電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)并充電(dian)(dian)(dian)過(guo)程中(zhong)會有過(guo)度(du)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)現象(xiang),最(zui)終導(dao)致電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)使用(yong)壽命減短(duan)。
據悉(xi),不少(shao)不良廠家為了滿足顧客的這種要求,以(yi)舊電(dian)池(chi)(chi)偽裝成新電(dian)池(chi)(chi)糊弄消(xiao)費者,而(er)旭派電(dian)池(chi)(chi)則相反(fan)。旭派電(dian)池(chi)(chi)作為國內外比較知名的電(dian)動(dong)車電(dian)池(chi)(chi)領導品牌,不僅(jin)品質好,而(er)且使用壽命長(chang),強勁(jing)足,即使是遠程(cheng)行(xing)駛也很少(shao)有問題。通(tong)(tong)常情況下,一塊(kuai)旭派電(dian)池(chi)(chi)能夠用好幾年,而(er)普通(tong)(tong)的電(dian)池(chi)(chi)一兩(liang)年就需要更換。
第三、不(bu)及時(shi)充電
這(zhe)種情況雖然是少數(shu),但是并不排除。據(ju)旭派電(dian)(dian)池(chi)專業(ye)人(ren)士介紹,電(dian)(dian)動車充電(dian)(dian)以及放電(dian)(dian)的(de)時(shi)候是完全(quan)分離(li)的(de),而如果(guo)放電(dian)(dian)后沒有及時(shi)補充電(dian)(dian)的(de)話,就會(hui)出席愛你大量硫酸(suan)鉛(qian),超(chao)過半小時(shi),這(zhe)些硫酸(suan)鉛(qian)就會(hui)還原成(cheng)氧(yang)化鉛(qian),同時(shi)結(jie)成(cheng)結(jie)晶附著(zhu)在電(dian)(dian)極板(ban)上,導致電(dian)(dian)極板(ban)工(gong)作面積(ji)大大縮(suo)小。
對(dui)于使用者來說,電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)好壞(huai)決定(ding)了我們日(ri)常出行的(de)方便與否,所以(yi)為了節能資金,為了讓我們的(de)出行更方便,建議大家一定(ding)要呵(he)護(hu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi),及時保養(yang),避免因為外在因素導致電(dian)(dian)動車電(dian)(dian)池(chi)提前“退(tui)休”,還(huan)有就是在選擇方面,一定(ding)要選擇知名的(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)品(pin)牌,比(bi)如旭派電(dian)(dian)池(chi)這(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)的(de)大品(pin)牌,這(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)采(cai)用使用更長(chang)久。